Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package packfile implements encoding and decoding of packfile format.
== pack-*.pack files have the following format: - A header appears at the beginning and consists of the following: 4-byte signature: The signature is: {'P', 'A', 'C', 'K'} 4-byte version number (network byte order): GIT currently accepts version number 2 or 3 but generates version 2 only. 4-byte number of objects contained in the pack (network byte order) Observation: we cannot have more than 4G versions ;-) and more than 4G objects in a pack. - The header is followed by number of object entries, each of which looks like this: (undeltified representation) n-byte type and length (3-bit type, (n-1)*7+4-bit length) compressed data (deltified representation) n-byte type and length (3-bit type, (n-1)*7+4-bit length) 20-byte base object name compressed delta data Observation: length of each object is encoded in a variable length format and is not constrained to 32-bit or anything. - The trailer records 20-byte SHA1 checksum of all of the above.
Source: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/v1.7.5/technical/pack-protocol.txt
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func ApplyDelta(target, base plumbing.EncodedObject, delta []byte) error
- func DiffDelta(src, tgt []byte) []byte
- func GetDelta(base, target plumbing.EncodedObject) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error)
- func PatchDelta(src, delta []byte) ([]byte, error)
- func UpdateObjectStorage(s storer.Storer, packfile io.Reader) error
- func WritePackfileToObjectStorage(sw storer.PackfileWriter, packfile io.Reader) (err error)
- type Encoder
- type Error
- type FSObject
- func (o *FSObject) Hash() plumbing.Hash
- func (o *FSObject) Reader() (io.ReadCloser, error)
- func (o *FSObject) SetSize(int64)
- func (o *FSObject) SetType(plumbing.ObjectType)
- func (o *FSObject) Size() int64
- func (o *FSObject) Type() plumbing.ObjectType
- func (o *FSObject) Writer() (io.WriteCloser, error)
- type ObjectHeader
- type ObjectToPack
- func (o *ObjectToPack) BackToOriginal()
- func (o *ObjectToPack) CleanOriginal()
- func (o *ObjectToPack) Hash() plumbing.Hash
- func (o *ObjectToPack) IsDelta() bool
- func (o *ObjectToPack) IsWritten() bool
- func (o *ObjectToPack) MarkWantWrite()
- func (o *ObjectToPack) SaveOriginalMetadata()
- func (o *ObjectToPack) SetDelta(base *ObjectToPack, delta plumbing.EncodedObject)
- func (o *ObjectToPack) SetOriginal(obj plumbing.EncodedObject)
- func (o *ObjectToPack) Size() int64
- func (o *ObjectToPack) Type() plumbing.ObjectType
- func (o *ObjectToPack) WantWrite() bool
- type Observer
- type Packfile
- func (p *Packfile) Close() error
- func (p *Packfile) Get(h plumbing.Hash) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error)
- func (p *Packfile) GetAll() (storer.EncodedObjectIter, error)
- func (p *Packfile) GetByOffset(o int64) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error)
- func (p *Packfile) GetByType(typ plumbing.ObjectType) (storer.EncodedObjectIter, error)
- func (p *Packfile) ID() (plumbing.Hash, error)
- type Parser
- type Scanner
- func (s *Scanner) Checksum() (plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (s *Scanner) Close() error
- func (s *Scanner) Flush() error
- func (s *Scanner) Header() (version, objects uint32, err error)
- func (s *Scanner) NextObject(w io.Writer) (written int64, crc32 uint32, err error)
- func (s *Scanner) NextObjectHeader() (*ObjectHeader, error)
- func (s *Scanner) SeekFromStart(offset int64) (previous int64, err error)
Constants ¶
const ( // VersionSupported is the packfile version supported by this package VersionSupported uint32 = 2 )
Variables ¶
var ( // ErrInvalidObject is returned by Decode when an invalid object is // found in the packfile. ErrInvalidObject = NewError("invalid git object") // ErrZLib is returned by Decode when there was an error unzipping // the packfile contents. ErrZLib = NewError("zlib reading error") )
var ( // ErrReferenceDeltaNotFound is returned when the reference delta is not // found. ErrReferenceDeltaNotFound = errors.New("reference delta not found") // ErrNotSeekableSource is returned when the source for the parser is not // seekable and a storage was not provided, so it can't be parsed. ErrNotSeekableSource = errors.New("parser source is not seekable and storage was not provided") // ErrDeltaNotCached is returned when the delta could not be found in cache. ErrDeltaNotCached = errors.New("delta could not be found in cache") )
var ( ErrInvalidDelta = errors.New("invalid delta") ErrDeltaCmd = errors.New("wrong delta command") )
var ( // ErrEmptyPackfile is returned by ReadHeader when no data is found in the packfile ErrEmptyPackfile = NewError("empty packfile") // ErrBadSignature is returned by ReadHeader when the signature in the packfile is incorrect. ErrBadSignature = NewError("malformed pack file signature") // ErrUnsupportedVersion is returned by ReadHeader when the packfile version is // different than VersionSupported. ErrUnsupportedVersion = NewError("unsupported packfile version") // ErrSeekNotSupported returned if seek is not support ErrSeekNotSupported = NewError("not seek support") )
var T = []uint32{}/* 256 elements not displayed */
Functions ¶
func ApplyDelta ¶
func ApplyDelta(target, base plumbing.EncodedObject, delta []byte) error
ApplyDelta writes to target the result of applying the modification deltas in delta to base.
func DiffDelta ¶
DiffDelta returns the delta that transforms src into tgt.
func GetDelta ¶
func GetDelta(base, target plumbing.EncodedObject) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error)
GetDelta returns an EncodedObject of type OFSDeltaObject. Base and Target object, will be loaded into memory to be able to create the delta object. To generate target again, you will need the obtained object and "base" one. Error will be returned if base or target object cannot be read.
func PatchDelta ¶
PatchDelta returns the result of applying the modification deltas in delta to src. An error will be returned if delta is corrupted (ErrDeltaLen) or an action command is not copy from source or copy from delta (ErrDeltaCmd).
func UpdateObjectStorage ¶
UpdateObjectStorage updates the storer with the objects in the given packfile.
Types ¶
type Encoder ¶
type Encoder struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Encoder gets the data from the storage and write it into the writer in PACK format
func NewEncoder ¶
NewEncoder creates a new packfile encoder using a specific Writer and EncodedObjectStorer. By default deltas used to generate the packfile will be OFSDeltaObject. To use Reference deltas, set useRefDeltas to true.
func (*Encoder) Encode ¶
Encode creates a packfile containing all the objects referenced in hashes and writes it to the writer in the Encoder. `packWindow` specifies the size of the sliding window used to compare objects for delta compression; 0 turns off delta compression entirely.
type Error ¶
type Error struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Error specifies errors returned during packfile parsing.
func (*Error) AddDetails ¶
AddDetails adds details to an error, with additional text.
type FSObject ¶
type FSObject struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
FSObject is an object from the packfile on the filesystem.
func NewFSObject ¶
func NewFSObject( hash plumbing.Hash, finalType plumbing.ObjectType, offset int64, contentSize int64, index idxfile.Index, fs billy.Filesystem, path string, cache cache.Object, ) *FSObject
NewFSObject creates a new filesystem object.
func (*FSObject) Hash ¶
Hash implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface.
func (*FSObject) Reader ¶
func (o *FSObject) Reader() (io.ReadCloser, error)
Reader implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface.
func (*FSObject) SetSize ¶
SetSize implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface. This method is a noop.
func (*FSObject) SetType ¶
func (o *FSObject) SetType(plumbing.ObjectType)
SetType implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface. This method is a noop.
func (*FSObject) Size ¶
Size implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface.
func (*FSObject) Type ¶
func (o *FSObject) Type() plumbing.ObjectType
Type implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface.
func (*FSObject) Writer ¶
func (o *FSObject) Writer() (io.WriteCloser, error)
Writer implements the plumbing.EncodedObject interface. This method always returns a nil writer.
type ObjectHeader ¶
type ObjectHeader struct { Type plumbing.ObjectType Offset int64 Length int64 Reference plumbing.Hash OffsetReference int64 }
ObjectHeader contains the information related to the object, this information is collected from the previous bytes to the content of the object.
type ObjectToPack ¶
type ObjectToPack struct { // The main object to pack, it could be any object, including deltas Object plumbing.EncodedObject // Base is the object that a delta is based on (it could be also another delta). // If the main object is not a delta, Base will be null Base *ObjectToPack // Original is the object that we can generate applying the delta to // Base, or the same object as Object in the case of a non-delta // object. Original plumbing.EncodedObject // Depth is the amount of deltas needed to resolve to obtain Original // (delta based on delta based on ...) Depth int // offset in pack when object has been already written, or 0 if it // has not been written yet Offset int64 // contains filtered or unexported fields }
ObjectToPack is a representation of an object that is going to be into a pack file.
func (*ObjectToPack) BackToOriginal ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) BackToOriginal()
BackToOriginal converts that ObjectToPack to a non-deltified object if it was one
func (*ObjectToPack) CleanOriginal ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) CleanOriginal()
CleanOriginal sets Original to nil
func (*ObjectToPack) Hash ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) Hash() plumbing.Hash
func (*ObjectToPack) IsDelta ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) IsDelta() bool
func (*ObjectToPack) IsWritten ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) IsWritten() bool
IsWritten returns if that ObjectToPack was already written into the packfile or not
func (*ObjectToPack) MarkWantWrite ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) MarkWantWrite()
MarkWantWrite marks this ObjectToPack as WantWrite to avoid delta chain loops
func (*ObjectToPack) SaveOriginalMetadata ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) SaveOriginalMetadata()
SaveOriginalMetadata saves size, type and hash of Original object
func (*ObjectToPack) SetDelta ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) SetDelta(base *ObjectToPack, delta plumbing.EncodedObject)
func (*ObjectToPack) SetOriginal ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) SetOriginal(obj plumbing.EncodedObject)
SetOriginal sets both Original and saves size, type and hash. If object is nil Original is set but previous resolved values are kept
func (*ObjectToPack) Size ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) Size() int64
func (*ObjectToPack) Type ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) Type() plumbing.ObjectType
func (*ObjectToPack) WantWrite ¶
func (o *ObjectToPack) WantWrite() bool
WantWrite checks if this ObjectToPack was marked as WantWrite before
type Observer ¶
type Observer interface { // OnHeader is called when a new packfile is opened. OnHeader(count uint32) error // OnInflatedObjectHeader is called for each object header read. OnInflatedObjectHeader(t plumbing.ObjectType, objSize int64, pos int64) error // OnInflatedObjectContent is called for each decoded object. OnInflatedObjectContent(h plumbing.Hash, pos int64, crc uint32, content []byte) error OnFooter(h plumbing.Hash) error }
Observer interface is implemented by index encoders.
type Packfile ¶
Packfile allows retrieving information from inside a packfile.
func NewPackfile ¶
NewPackfile returns a packfile representation for the given packfile file and packfile idx. If the filesystem is provided, the packfile will return FSObjects, otherwise it will return MemoryObjects.
func NewPackfileWithCache ¶
func NewPackfileWithCache( index idxfile.Index, fs billy.Filesystem, file billy.File, cache cache.Object, ) *Packfile
NewPackfileWithCache creates a new Packfile with the given object cache. If the filesystem is provided, the packfile will return FSObjects, otherwise it will return MemoryObjects.
func (*Packfile) Get ¶
Get retrieves the encoded object in the packfile with the given hash.
func (*Packfile) GetAll ¶
func (p *Packfile) GetAll() (storer.EncodedObjectIter, error)
GetAll returns an iterator with all encoded objects in the packfile. The iterator returned is not thread-safe, it should be used in the same thread as the Packfile instance.
func (*Packfile) GetByOffset ¶
func (p *Packfile) GetByOffset(o int64) (plumbing.EncodedObject, error)
GetByOffset retrieves the encoded object from the packfile with the given offset.
func (*Packfile) GetByType ¶
func (p *Packfile) GetByType(typ plumbing.ObjectType) (storer.EncodedObjectIter, error)
GetByType returns all the objects of the given type.
type Parser ¶
type Parser struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Parser decodes a packfile and calls any observer associated to it. Is used to generate indexes.
func NewParser ¶
NewParser creates a new Parser. The Scanner source must be seekable. If it's not, NewParserWithStorage should be used instead.
type Scanner ¶
type Scanner struct { // lsSeekable says if this scanner can do Seek or not, to have a Scanner // seekable a r implementing io.Seeker is required IsSeekable bool // contains filtered or unexported fields }
func NewScanner ¶
NewScanner returns a new Scanner based on a reader, if the given reader implements io.ReadSeeker the Scanner will be also Seekable
func (*Scanner) Checksum ¶
Checksum returns the checksum of the packfile
func (*Scanner) Flush ¶
Flush finishes writing the buffer to crc hasher in case we are using a teeReader. Otherwise it is a no-op.
func (*Scanner) Header ¶
Header reads the whole packfile header (signature, version and object count). It returns the version and the object count and performs checks on the validity of the signature and the version fields.
func (*Scanner) NextObject ¶
NextObject writes the content of the next object into the reader, returns the number of bytes written, the CRC32 of the content and an error, if any
func (*Scanner) NextObjectHeader ¶
func (s *Scanner) NextObjectHeader() (*ObjectHeader, error)
NextObjectHeader returns the ObjectHeader for the next object in the reader