Kpm: KCL Package Manager
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Introduction | Installation | Quick start
NOTE !
The KPM CLI will be deprecated after v0.8.0, and the KPM CLI will be replaced by the KCL CLI - https://github.com/kcl-lang/cli.
The affected parts are shown below:
kpm
├── pkg
│ ├── api
│ ├── client
│ ├── cmd # The KPM CLI will deprecated after v0.8.0.
│ ├── constants
│ ├── env
│ ├── errors
│ ├── git
│ ├── oci
│ ├── opt
│ ├── package
│ ├── reporter
│ ├── runner
│ ├── semver
│ ├── settings
│ ├── utils
│ └── version
├── scripts
├── test
│ └── e2e # The e2e test for KPM CLI will deprecated after v0.8.0.
├── ......
Introduction
kpm
is the KCL package manager. kpm
downloads your KCL package's dependencies, compiles your KCL packages, makes packages, and uploads them to the kcl package registry.
Installation
Install KCL
kpm
will call KCL compiler to compile the kcl program. Before using kpm
, you need to ensure that KCL compiler
is installed successfully.
For more information about how to install KCL.
Use the following command to ensure that you install KCL compiler
successfully.
kcl -v
Install kpm
Go install
You can download kpm
via go install
.
go install kcl-lang.io/kpm@latest
If the command kpm
can not be found after executing the above command, please refer to:
Download from GITHUB release page
You can also get kpm
from the github release and set the kpm
binary path to the environment variable PATH.
# KPM_INSTALLATION_PATH is the path of the `kpm` binary.
export PATH=$KPM_INSTALLATION_PATH:$PATH
Use the following command to ensure that you install kpm
successfully.
kpm --help
If you get the following output, you have successfully installed kpm
and you can proceed to the following steps.
Quick Start
Init an empty kcl package
Create a new kcl package named my_package
. And after we have created the package my_package
, we need to go inside the package by cd my_package
to complete the following operations.
kpm init my_package
kpm
will create two kcl package configuration files: kcl.mod
and kcl.mod.lock
in the directory where you executed the command.
- my_package
|- kcl.mod
|- kcl.mod.lock
|- # You can write your kcl program directly in this directory.
kcl.mod.lock
is the file generated by kpm
to fix the dependency version. Do not modify this file manually.
kpm
initializes kcl.mod
for an empty project as shown below:
[package]
name = "my_package"
edition = "0.0.1"
version = "0.0.1"
Add a dependency from Git Registry
You can then add a dependency to the current kcl package using the kpm add
command
As shown below, taking the example of adding a package dependency named k8s
, the version of the package is 1.27
.
kpm add k8s:1.27
You can see that kpm
adds the dependency you just added to kcl.mod.
[package]
name = "my_package"
edition = "0.0.1"
version = "0.0.1"
[dependencies]
k8s = "1.27" # The dependency 'k8s' with version '1.27'
Write a kcl program that uses the content in k8s
Create the main.k
file in the current package.
- my_package
|- kcl.mod
|- kcl.mod.lock
|- main.k # Your KCL program.
And write the following into the main.k
file.
# Import and use the contents of the external dependency 'k8s'.
import k8s.api.core.v1 as k8core
k8core.Pod {
metadata.name = "web-app"
spec.containers = [{
name = "main-container"
image = "nginx"
ports = [{containerPort = 80}]
}]
}
Use the kpm
compile the kcl package
In the my_package
directory, you can use kpm
to compile the main.k
file you just wrote.
kpm run
Supports OCI Registry
Beginning in kpm v0.2.0, you can use container registries with OCI support to store and share kcl packages.
For more information about OCI registry support.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: I am using go install
to install kpm
, but I get the error command not found
.
- A:
go install
will install the binary file to $GOPATH/bin
by default. You need to add $GOPATH/bin
to the environment variable PATH
.
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