structpb

package
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Published: Nov 14, 2024 License: BSD-3-Clause Imports: 9 Imported by: 4,802

Documentation

Overview

Package structpb contains generated types for google/protobuf/struct.proto.

The messages (i.e., Value, Struct, and ListValue) defined in struct.proto are used to represent arbitrary JSON. The Value message represents a JSON value, the Struct message represents a JSON object, and the ListValue message represents a JSON array. See https://json.org for more information.

The Value, Struct, and ListValue types have generated MarshalJSON and UnmarshalJSON methods such that they serialize JSON equivalent to what the messages themselves represent. Use of these types with the "google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson" package ensures that they will be serialized as their JSON equivalent.

Conversion to and from a Go interface

The standard Go "encoding/json" package has functionality to serialize arbitrary types to a large degree. The Value.AsInterface, Struct.AsMap, and ListValue.AsSlice methods can convert the protobuf message representation into a form represented by any, map[string]any, and []any. This form can be used with other packages that operate on such data structures and also directly with the standard json package.

In order to convert the any, map[string]any, and []any forms back as Value, Struct, and ListValue messages, use the NewStruct, NewList, and NewValue constructor functions.

Example usage

Consider the following example JSON object:

{
	"firstName": "John",
	"lastName": "Smith",
	"isAlive": true,
	"age": 27,
	"address": {
		"streetAddress": "21 2nd Street",
		"city": "New York",
		"state": "NY",
		"postalCode": "10021-3100"
	},
	"phoneNumbers": [
		{
			"type": "home",
			"number": "212 555-1234"
		},
		{
			"type": "office",
			"number": "646 555-4567"
		}
	],
	"children": [],
	"spouse": null
}

To construct a Value message representing the above JSON object:

m, err := structpb.NewValue(map[string]any{
	"firstName": "John",
	"lastName":  "Smith",
	"isAlive":   true,
	"age":       27,
	"address": map[string]any{
		"streetAddress": "21 2nd Street",
		"city":          "New York",
		"state":         "NY",
		"postalCode":    "10021-3100",
	},
	"phoneNumbers": []any{
		map[string]any{
			"type":   "home",
			"number": "212 555-1234",
		},
		map[string]any{
			"type":   "office",
			"number": "646 555-4567",
		},
	},
	"children": []any{},
	"spouse":   nil,
})
if err != nil {
	... // handle error
}
... // make use of m as a *structpb.Value

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	NullValue_name = map[int32]string{
		0: "NULL_VALUE",
	}
	NullValue_value = map[string]int32{
		"NULL_VALUE": 0,
	}
)

Enum value maps for NullValue.

View Source
var File_google_protobuf_struct_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type ListValue

type ListValue struct {

	// Repeated field of dynamically typed values.
	Values []*Value `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=values,proto3" json:"values,omitempty"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

`ListValue` is a wrapper around a repeated field of values.

The JSON representation for `ListValue` is JSON array.

func NewList added in v1.25.0

func NewList(v []any) (*ListValue, error)

NewList constructs a ListValue from a general-purpose Go slice. The slice elements are converted using NewValue.

func (*ListValue) AsSlice added in v1.25.0

func (x *ListValue) AsSlice() []any

AsSlice converts x to a general-purpose Go slice. The slice elements are converted by calling Value.AsInterface.

func (*ListValue) Descriptor deprecated

func (*ListValue) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int)

Deprecated: Use ListValue.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.

func (*ListValue) GetValues

func (x *ListValue) GetValues() []*Value

func (*ListValue) MarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *ListValue) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*ListValue) ProtoMessage

func (*ListValue) ProtoMessage()

func (*ListValue) ProtoReflect

func (x *ListValue) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message

func (*ListValue) Reset

func (x *ListValue) Reset()

func (*ListValue) String

func (x *ListValue) String() string

func (*ListValue) UnmarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *ListValue) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

type NullValue

type NullValue int32

`NullValue` is a singleton enumeration to represent the null value for the `Value` type union.

The JSON representation for `NullValue` is JSON `null`.

const (
	// Null value.
	NullValue_NULL_VALUE NullValue = 0
)

func (NullValue) Descriptor

func (NullValue) Descriptor() protoreflect.EnumDescriptor

func (NullValue) Enum

func (x NullValue) Enum() *NullValue

func (NullValue) EnumDescriptor deprecated

func (NullValue) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int)

Deprecated: Use NullValue.Descriptor instead.

func (NullValue) Number

func (x NullValue) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber

func (NullValue) String

func (x NullValue) String() string

func (NullValue) Type

type Struct

type Struct struct {

	// Unordered map of dynamically typed values.
	Fields map[string]*Value `` /* 153-byte string literal not displayed */
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

`Struct` represents a structured data value, consisting of fields which map to dynamically typed values. In some languages, `Struct` might be supported by a native representation. For example, in scripting languages like JS a struct is represented as an object. The details of that representation are described together with the proto support for the language.

The JSON representation for `Struct` is JSON object.

func NewStruct added in v1.25.0

func NewStruct(v map[string]any) (*Struct, error)

NewStruct constructs a Struct from a general-purpose Go map. The map keys must be valid UTF-8. The map values are converted using NewValue.

func (*Struct) AsMap added in v1.25.0

func (x *Struct) AsMap() map[string]any

AsMap converts x to a general-purpose Go map. The map values are converted by calling Value.AsInterface.

func (*Struct) Descriptor deprecated

func (*Struct) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int)

Deprecated: Use Struct.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.

func (*Struct) GetFields

func (x *Struct) GetFields() map[string]*Value

func (*Struct) MarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *Struct) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*Struct) ProtoMessage

func (*Struct) ProtoMessage()

func (*Struct) ProtoReflect

func (x *Struct) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message

func (*Struct) Reset

func (x *Struct) Reset()

func (*Struct) String

func (x *Struct) String() string

func (*Struct) UnmarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *Struct) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

type Value

type Value struct {

	// The kind of value.
	//
	// Types that are assignable to Kind:
	//
	//	*Value_NullValue
	//	*Value_NumberValue
	//	*Value_StringValue
	//	*Value_BoolValue
	//	*Value_StructValue
	//	*Value_ListValue
	Kind isValue_Kind `protobuf_oneof:"kind"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

`Value` represents a dynamically typed value which can be either null, a number, a string, a boolean, a recursive struct value, or a list of values. A producer of value is expected to set one of these variants. Absence of any variant indicates an error.

The JSON representation for `Value` is JSON value.

func NewBoolValue added in v1.25.0

func NewBoolValue(v bool) *Value

NewBoolValue constructs a new boolean Value.

func NewListValue added in v1.25.0

func NewListValue(v *ListValue) *Value

NewListValue constructs a new list Value.

func NewNullValue added in v1.25.0

func NewNullValue() *Value

NewNullValue constructs a new null Value.

func NewNumberValue added in v1.25.0

func NewNumberValue(v float64) *Value

NewNumberValue constructs a new number Value.

func NewStringValue added in v1.25.0

func NewStringValue(v string) *Value

NewStringValue constructs a new string Value.

func NewStructValue added in v1.25.0

func NewStructValue(v *Struct) *Value

NewStructValue constructs a new struct Value.

func NewValue added in v1.25.0

func NewValue(v any) (*Value, error)

NewValue constructs a Value from a general-purpose Go interface.

╔═══════════════════════════════════════╤════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ Go type                               │ Conversion                                 ║
╠═══════════════════════════════════════╪════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ nil                                   │ stored as NullValue                        ║
║ bool                                  │ stored as BoolValue                        ║
║ int, int8, int16, int32, int64        │ stored as NumberValue                      ║
║ uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64   │ stored as NumberValue                      ║
║ float32, float64                      │ stored as NumberValue                      ║
║ json.Number                           │ stored as NumberValue                      ║
║ string                                │ stored as StringValue; must be valid UTF-8 ║
║ []byte                                │ stored as StringValue; base64-encoded      ║
║ map[string]any                        │ stored as StructValue                      ║
║ []any                                 │ stored as ListValue                        ║
╚═══════════════════════════════════════╧════════════════════════════════════════════╝

When converting an int64 or uint64 to a NumberValue, numeric precision loss is possible since they are stored as a float64.

func (*Value) AsInterface added in v1.25.0

func (x *Value) AsInterface() any

AsInterface converts x to a general-purpose Go interface.

Calling Value.MarshalJSON and "encoding/json".Marshal on this output produce semantically equivalent JSON (assuming no errors occur).

Floating-point values (i.e., "NaN", "Infinity", and "-Infinity") are converted as strings to remain compatible with MarshalJSON.

func (*Value) Descriptor deprecated

func (*Value) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int)

Deprecated: Use Value.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.

func (*Value) GetBoolValue

func (x *Value) GetBoolValue() bool

func (*Value) GetKind

func (m *Value) GetKind() isValue_Kind

func (*Value) GetListValue

func (x *Value) GetListValue() *ListValue

func (*Value) GetNullValue

func (x *Value) GetNullValue() NullValue

func (*Value) GetNumberValue

func (x *Value) GetNumberValue() float64

func (*Value) GetStringValue

func (x *Value) GetStringValue() string

func (*Value) GetStructValue

func (x *Value) GetStructValue() *Struct

func (*Value) MarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *Value) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*Value) ProtoMessage

func (*Value) ProtoMessage()

func (*Value) ProtoReflect

func (x *Value) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message

func (*Value) Reset

func (x *Value) Reset()

func (*Value) String

func (x *Value) String() string

func (*Value) UnmarshalJSON added in v1.25.0

func (x *Value) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error

type Value_BoolValue

type Value_BoolValue struct {
	// Represents a boolean value.
	BoolValue bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=bool_value,json=boolValue,proto3,oneof"`
}

type Value_ListValue

type Value_ListValue struct {
	// Represents a repeated `Value`.
	ListValue *ListValue `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=list_value,json=listValue,proto3,oneof"`
}

type Value_NullValue

type Value_NullValue struct {
	// Represents a null value.
	NullValue NullValue `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=null_value,json=nullValue,proto3,enum=google.protobuf.NullValue,oneof"`
}

type Value_NumberValue

type Value_NumberValue struct {
	// Represents a double value.
	NumberValue float64 `protobuf:"fixed64,2,opt,name=number_value,json=numberValue,proto3,oneof"`
}

type Value_StringValue

type Value_StringValue struct {
	// Represents a string value.
	StringValue string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=string_value,json=stringValue,proto3,oneof"`
}

type Value_StructValue

type Value_StructValue struct {
	// Represents a structured value.
	StructValue *Struct `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=struct_value,json=structValue,proto3,oneof"`
}

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