com

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 Go to latest Published: Dec 17, 2013 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 28 Imported by: 0

README

Common functions

Build Status Go Walker

This is an open source project for commonly used functions for the Go programming language.

This package need >= go 1.2rc1

Contribute

Your contribute is welcome, but you have to check following steps after you added some functions and commit them:

  1. Make sure you wrote user-friendly comments for all functions .
  2. Make sure you wrote test cases with any possible condition for all functions in file *_test.go.
  3. Make sure you wrote benchmarks for all functions in file *_test.go.
  4. Make sure you wrote useful examples for all functions in file example_test.go.
  5. Make sure you ran go test -bench="." and got PASS .

Performance

See results on drone.io by go test -bench=".".

Documentation

Overview

Package com is an open source project for commonly used functions for the Go programming language.

Index

Examples

Constants

View Source 
const (
	Gray = uint8(iota + 90)
	Red
	Green
	Yellow
	Blue
	Magenta
	//NRed      = uint8(31) // Normal
	EndColor = "\033[0m"
)

Variables

View Source 
var UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1541.0 Safari/537.36"

Functions

func AppendStr 

func AppendStr(strs []string, str string) []string

AppendStr appends string to slice with no duplicates.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	s := []string{"a"}
	s = com.AppendStr(s, "a")
	s = com.AppendStr(s, "b")
	fmt.Println(s)
}

Output:

[a b]

func Base64Decode 

func Base64Decode(str string) (string, error)

base64 decode

func Base64Encode 

func Base64Encode(str string) string

base64 encode

func Basename 

func Basename(file string) string

get filepath base name

func ColorLog 

func ColorLog(format string, a ...interface{})

ColorLog colors log and print to stdout. See color rules in function 'ColorLogS'.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	com.ColorLog(fmt.Sprintf(
		"[WARN] This is a tesing log that should be colored, path( %s ),"+
			" highlight # %s #, error [ %s ].",
		"path to somewhere", "highlighted content", "tesing error"))
}

Output:

func ColorLogS 

func ColorLogS(format string, a ...interface{}) string

ColorLogS colors log and return colored content. Log format: <level> <content [highlight][path]> [ error ]. Level: TRAC -> blue; ERRO -> red; WARN -> Magenta; SUCC -> green; others -> default. Content: default; path: yellow; error -> red. Level has to be surrounded by "[" and "]". Highlights have to be surrounded by "# " and " #"(space), "#" will be deleted. Paths have to be surrounded by "( " and " )"(space). Errors have to be surrounded by "[ " and " ]"(space). Note: it hasn't support windows yet, contribute is welcome.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	coloredLog := com.ColorLogS(fmt.Sprintf(
		"[WARN] This is a tesing log that should be colored, path( %s ),"+
			" highlight # %s #, error [ %s ].",
		"path to somewhere", "highlighted content", "tesing error"))
	fmt.Println(coloredLog)
}

Output:

func CompareSliceStr 

func CompareSliceStr(s1, s2 []string) bool

CompareSliceStr compares two 'string' type slices. It returns true if elements and order are both the same.

func CompareSliceStrU 

func CompareSliceStrU(s1, s2 []string) bool

CompareSliceStr compares two 'string' type slices. It returns true if elements are the same, and ignores the order.

func Copy 

func Copy(file string, to string) (bool, error)

Copy copies file from source to target path. It returns false and error when error occurs in underlying functions.

func CopyDir 

func CopyDir(srcPath, destPath string, filters ...func(filePath string) bool) error

CopyDir copy files recursively from source to target directory.

The filter accepts a function that process the path info. and should return true for need to filter.

It returns error when error occurs in underlying functions.

func Date 

func Date(ti int64, format string) string

Format unix time int64 to string

func DateS 

func DateS(ts string, format string) string

Format unix time string to string

func DateT 

func DateT(t time.Time, format string) string

Format time.Time struct to string MM - month - 01 M - month - 1, single bit DD - day - 02 D - day 2 YYYY - year - 2006 YY - year - 06 HH - 24 hours - 03 H - 24 hours - 3 hh - 12 hours - 03 h - 12 hours - 3 mm - minute - 04 m - minute - 4 ss - second - 05 s - second = 5

func Dirname 

func Dirname(file string) string

get filepath dir name

func ExecCmd 

func ExecCmd(cmdName string, args ...string) (string, string, error)

ExecCmd executes system command and returns output, stderr(both string type) and error.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	stdout, stderr, err := com.ExecCmd("go", "help", "get")
	fmt.Println(stdout, stderr, err)
}

Output:

func Expand 

func Expand(template string, match map[string]string, subs ...string) string

Expand replaces {k} in template with match[k] or subs[atoi(k)] if k is not in match.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	match := map[string]string{
		"domain":    "gowalker.org",
		"subdomain": "github.com",
	}
	s := "http://{domain}/{subdomain}/{0}/{1}"
	fmt.Println(com.Expand(s, match, "Unknwon", "gowalker"))
}

Output:

http://gowalker.org/github.com/Unknwon/gowalker

func Explode 

func Explode(str string, sep string) []string

explode string with proper chars

func FetchFiles 

func FetchFiles(client *http.Client, files []RawFile, header http.Header) error

FetchFiles fetches files specified by the rawURL field in parallel.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

type rawFile struct {
	name   string
	rawURL string
	data   []byte
}

func (rf *rawFile) Name() string {
	return rf.name
}

func (rf *rawFile) RawUrl() string {
	return rf.rawURL
}

func (rf *rawFile) Data() []byte {
	return rf.data
}

func (rf *rawFile) SetData(p []byte) {
	rf.data = p
}

func main() {
	// Code that should be outside of your function body.
	// type rawFile struct {
	// name   string
	// 	rawURL string
	// 	data   []byte
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) Name() string {
	// 	return rf.name
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) RawUrl() string {
	// 	return rf.rawURL
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) Data() []byte {
	// 	return rf.data
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) SetData(p []byte) {
	// 	rf.data = p
	// }

	files := []com.RawFile{
		&rawFile{rawURL: "http://example.com"},
		&rawFile{rawURL: "http://example.com/foo"},
	}
	err := com.FetchFiles(&http.Client{}, files, nil)
	fmt.Println(err, len(files[0].Data()), len(files[1].Data()))
}

Output:

func FetchFilesCurl 

func FetchFilesCurl(files []RawFile, curlOptions ...string) error

FetchFiles uses command `curl` to fetch files specified by the rawURL field in parallel.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

type rawFile struct {
	name   string
	rawURL string
	data   []byte
}

func (rf *rawFile) Name() string {
	return rf.name
}

func (rf *rawFile) RawUrl() string {
	return rf.rawURL
}

func (rf *rawFile) Data() []byte {
	return rf.data
}

func (rf *rawFile) SetData(p []byte) {
	rf.data = p
}

func main() {
	// Code that should be outside of your function body.
	// type rawFile struct {
	// name   string
	// 	rawURL string
	// 	data   []byte
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) Name() string {
	// 	return rf.name
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) RawUrl() string {
	// 	return rf.rawURL
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) Data() []byte {
	// 	return rf.data
	// }

	// func (rf *rawFile) SetData(p []byte) {
	// 	rf.data = p
	// }

	files := []com.RawFile{
		&rawFile{rawURL: "http://example.com"},
		&rawFile{rawURL: "http://example.com/foo"},
	}
	err := com.FetchFilesCurl(files)
	fmt.Println(err, len(files[0].Data()), len(files[1].Data()))
}

Output:

func FileMTime 

func FileMTime(file string) (int64, error)

get file modified time

func FileSize 

func FileSize(file string) (int64, error)

get file size as how many bytes

func GetGOPATHs 

func GetGOPATHs() []string

GetGOPATHs returns all paths in GOPATH variable.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	gps := com.GetGOPATHs()
	fmt.Println(gps)
}

Output:

func GetSrcPath 

func GetSrcPath(importPath string) (appPath string, err error)

GetSrcPath returns app. source code path. It only works when you have src. folder in GOPATH, it returns error not able to locate source folder path.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	srcPath, err := com.GetSrcPath("github.com/Unknwon/com")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println(srcPath)
}

Output:

func HomeDir 

func HomeDir() (string, error)

HomeDir returns path of '~'(in Linux) on Windows, it returns error when the variable does not exist.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	hd, err := com.HomeDir()
	fmt.Println(hd, err)
}

Output:

func Html2JS 

func Html2JS(data []byte) []byte

Html2JS converts []byte type of HTML content into JS format.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	htm := "<div id=\"button\" class=\"btn\">Click me</div>\n\r"
	js := string(com.Html2JS([]byte(htm)))
	fmt.Println(js)
}

Output:

<div id=\"button\" class=\"btn\">Click me</div>\n

func HtmlDecode 

func HtmlDecode(str string) string

decode string to html chars

func HtmlEncode 

func HtmlEncode(str string) string

encode html chars to string

func HttpGet 

func HttpGet(client *http.Client, url string, header http.Header) (io.ReadCloser, error)

HttpGet gets the specified resource. ErrNotFound is returned if the server responds with status 404.

Example 
package main

import (
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() ([]byte, error) {
	rc, err := com.HttpGet(&http.Client{}, "http://gowalker.org", nil)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	p, err := ioutil.ReadAll(rc)
	rc.Close()
	return p, err
}

Output:

func HttpGetBytes 

func HttpGetBytes(client *http.Client, url string, header http.Header) ([]byte, error)

HttpGetBytes gets the specified resource. ErrNotFound is returned if the server responds with status 404.

Example 
package main

import (
	"net/http"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() ([]byte, error) {
	p, err := com.HttpGetBytes(&http.Client{}, "http://gowalker.org", nil)
	return p, err
}

Output:

func HttpGetJSON 

func HttpGetJSON(client *http.Client, url string, v interface{}) error

HttpGetJSON gets the specified resource and mapping to struct. ErrNotFound is returned if the server responds with status 404.

Example 
package main

import (
	"net/http"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() interface{} {
	j := com.HttpGetJSON(&http.Client{}, "http://gowalker.org", nil)
	return j
}

Output:

func IsDir 

func IsDir(dir string) bool

IsDir checks whether the path is a directory. It returns false when it's a file or does not exist.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	if com.IsDir("files") {
		fmt.Println("directory 'files' exists")
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("'files' is not a directory or does not exist")
}

Output:

func IsEmail 

func IsEmail(email string) bool

validate string is an email address, if not return false basically validation can match 99% cases

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	fmt.Println(com.IsEmail("test@example.com"))
	fmt.Println(com.IsEmail("@example.com"))
}

Output:

true
false

func IsEmailRFC 

func IsEmailRFC(email string) bool

validate string is an email address, if not return false this validation omits RFC 2822

func IsExist 

func IsExist(path string) bool

IsExist checks whether a file or directory exists. It returns false when the file or directory does not exist.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	if com.IsExist("file.go") {
		fmt.Println("file.go exists")
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("file.go does not exist")
}

Output:

func IsFile 

func IsFile(filePath string) bool

IsFile checks whether the path is a file, it returns false when it's a directory or does not exist.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	if com.IsFile("file.go") {
		fmt.Println("file.go exists")
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("file.go is not a file or does not exist")
}

Output:

func IsLetter 

func IsLetter(l uint8) bool

IsLetter returns true if the 'l' is an English letter.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	fmt.Println(com.IsLetter('1'))
	fmt.Println(com.IsLetter('['))
	fmt.Println(com.IsLetter('a'))
	fmt.Println(com.IsLetter('Z'))
}

Output:

false
false
true
true

func IsUrl 

func IsUrl(url string) bool

validate string is a url link, if not return false simple validation can match 99% cases

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	fmt.Println(com.IsUrl("http://example.com"))
	fmt.Println(com.IsUrl("http//example.com"))
}

Output:

true
false

func Join 

func Join(str []string, sep string) string

join string array to string with connection chars

func Ltrim 

func Ltrim(str string) string

trim space on left

func Md5 

func Md5(str string) string

md5 hash string

func Move 

func Move(file string, to string) (bool, error)

move file to new path

func Nl2br 

func Nl2br(str string) string

change \n to <br/>

func Now 

func Now() int64

Get unix stamp int64 of now

func ReadFile 

func ReadFile(filePath string) ([]byte, error)

ReadFile reads data type '[]byte' from file by given path. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	b, err := com.ReadFile("SaveFile.txt")
	fmt.Println(string(b), err)
}

Output:

func ReadFileS 

func ReadFileS(filePath string) (string, error)

ReadFileS reads data type 'string' from file by given path. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	s, err := com.ReadFileS("SaveFileS.txt")
	fmt.Println(s, err)
}

Output:

func RealPath 

func RealPath(file string) (string, error)

get absolute filepath, based on built executable file

func Rename 

func Rename(file string, to string) error

rename file name

func Reverse 

func Reverse(s string) string

Reverse s string, support unicode

func Rtrim 

func Rtrim(str string) string

trim space on right

func SaveFile 

func SaveFile(filePath string, b []byte) (int, error)

SaveFile saves content type '[]byte' to file by given path. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	s := "ExampleSaveFile"
	n, err := com.SaveFile("SaveFile.txt", []byte(s))
	fmt.Println(n, err)
}

Output:

func SaveFileS 

func SaveFileS(filePath string, s string) (int, error)

SaveFileS saves content type 'string' to file by given path. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	s := "ExampleSaveFileS"
	n, err := com.SaveFileS("SaveFileS.txt", s)
	fmt.Println(n, err)
}

Output:

func Sha1 

func Sha1(str string) string

sha1 hash string

func Sha256 

func Sha256(str string) string

sha256 hash string

func StatDir 

func StatDir(dirPath string, includeDir ...bool) ([]string, error)

StatDir gathers information of given directory by depth-first. It returns slice of file list and includes subdirectories if enabled; it returns error and nil slice when error occurs in underlying functions, or given path is not a directory or does not exist.

Slice does not include given path itself. If subdirectories is enabled, they will have suffix '/'.

func StrPos 

func StrPos(str string, find string) int

find the first occur position, if not found return -1

func StrRepeat 

func StrRepeat(str string, times int) string

repeat string times

func StrReplace 

func StrReplace(str string, find string, to string) string

replace find all occurs to string

func StrToLower 

func StrToLower(str string) string

convert to lower

func StrToUpper 

func StrToUpper(str string) string

convert to upper

func StripTags 

func StripTags(src string) string

strip tags in html string

func SubStr 

func SubStr(str string, start, length int) string

substring from start position and belong length

func Trim 

func Trim(str string) string

trim space in all string length

func UcFirst 

func UcFirst(str string) string

convert first letter to upper

func UnTarGz 

func UnTarGz(srcFilePath string, destDirPath string) ([]string, error)

UnTarGz ungzips and untars .tar.gz file to 'destPath' and returns sub-directories. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	dirs, err := com.UnTarGz("src/file/path", "dest/file/path")
	fmt.Println(dirs, err)
}

Output:


func Unlink(file string) error

delete file

func Unzip 

func Unzip(srcPath, destPath string) ([]string, error)

Unzip unzips .zip file to 'destPath' and returns sub-directories. It returns error when fail to finish operation.

Example 
package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/Unknwon/com"
)

func main() {
	dirs, err := com.Unzip("src/file/path", "dest/file/path")
	fmt.Println(dirs, err)
}

Output:

func UrlDecode 

func UrlDecode(str string) (string, error)

url decode string

func UrlEncode 

func UrlEncode(str string) string

url encode string, is + not %20

Types

type NotFoundError 

type NotFoundError struct {
	Message string
}

func (NotFoundError) Error 

func (e NotFoundError) Error() string

type RawFile 

type RawFile interface {
	Name() string
	RawUrl() string
	Data() []byte
	SetData([]byte)
}

A RawFile describes a file that can be downloaded.

type RemoteError 

type RemoteError struct {
	Host string
	Err  error
}

func (*RemoteError) Error 

func (e *RemoteError) Error() string

Source Files

View all Source files

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