router

Documentation

Index

• type Param
  • func ParamsFromContext(ctx context.Context) []Param
• type Router
  • func (r *Router) Handle(method, path string, handler http.Handler) error
  • func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)
• type Trie
  • func NewTrie() *Trie
  • func (t *Trie) Get(path string) (http.Handler, []Param, error)
  • func (t *Trie) Set(path string, value http.Handler) error

Types

type Param

type Param struct {
	Key, Value string
}

Param is a url parameter where key is the url segment pattern (without :) and value is the actual segment of a matched url. e.g. url /foo/123 matches /foo/:id, the url param has key "id" and value "123"

func ParamsFromContext

func ParamsFromContext(ctx context.Context) []Param

ParamsFromContext pulls the URL parameters from a request context, or returns nil if none are present.

type Router

type Router struct {

	// If enabled, the router checks if another method is allowed for the
	// current route, if the current request can not be routed.
	// If this is the case, the request is answered with 'Method Not Allowed'
	// and HTTP status code 405.
	// If no other Method is allowed, the request is delegated to the NotFound
	// handler.
	HandleMethodNotAllowed bool

	// Configurable http.Handler which is called when a request
	// cannot be routed and HandleMethodNotAllowed is true.
	// If it is not set, http.Error with http.StatusMethodNotAllowed is used.
	// The "Allow" header with allowed request methods is set before the handler
	// is called.
	MethodNotAllowed http.Handler

	// Configurable http.Handler which is called when no matching route is
	// found. If it is not set, http.NotFound is used.
	NotFound http.Handler

	// Function to handle panics recovered from http handlers.
	// It should be used to generate a error page and return the http error code
	// 500 (Internal Server Error).
	// The handler can be used to keep your server from crashing because of
	// unrecovered panics.
	PanicHandler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, interface{})
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Router dispatches http requests to a registered http.Handler. It implements a similar interface to the one in github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter, the main differences are: 1. this router does not treat "/a/:b" and "/a/b/c" as conflicts (https://github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter/issues/175) 2. this router does not treat "/a/:b" and "/a/:c" as different routes and therefore does not allow them to be registered at the same time (https://github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter/issues/6) 3. this router does not treat "/a" and "/a/" as different routes Also the `*` pattern is greedy, if a handler is register for `/a/*`, then no handler can be further registered for any path that starts with `/a/`

func (*Router) Handle

func (r *Router) Handle(method, path string, handler http.Handler) error

Handle registers a http.Handler for given method and path.

func (*Router) ServeHTTP

func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request)

ServeHTTP dispatches the request to a register handler to handle.

type Trie

type Trie struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Trie is a radix trie to store string value at given url path, a trie node corresponds to an arbitrary path substring.

func NewTrie

func NewTrie() *Trie

NewTrie creates a new trie.

func (*Trie) Get

func (t *Trie) Get(path string) (http.Handler, []Param, error)

Get returns the http.Handler for given path, returns error if not found. It also returns the url params if given path contains any, e.g. if a handler is registered for "/:foo/bar", then calling Get with path "/xyz/bar" returns a param whose key is "foo" and value is "xyz".

func (*Trie) Set

func (t *Trie) Set(path string, value http.Handler) error

Set sets the value for given path, returns error if path already set. When a http.Handler is registered for a given path, a subsequent Get returns the registered handler if the url passed to Get call matches the set path. Match in this context could mean either equality (e.g. url is "/foo" and path is "/foo") or url matches path pattern, which has two forms: - path ends with "/*", e.g. url "/foo" and "/foo/bar" both matches path "/*" - path contains colon wildcard ("/:"), e.g. url "/a/b" and "/a/c" bot matches path "/a/:var"