evdev

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Published: Sep 8, 2013 License: BSD-1-Clause Imports: 5 Imported by: 2

README

evdev

Note: This is work in progress. Use at your own risk.

evdev is a pure Go implementation of the Linux evdev API. It allows a Go application to track events from any devices mapped to /dev/input/event[X].

Known issues

Force Feedback

Not all of the force feedback API is implemented. The documentation on this is pretty flaky, so it may take a while.

Permissions

Opening nodes in /dev/input may require root access. This means that our client applications do as well. To solve this, there are a couple of options.

The most sensible one is to use a udev rule to give device access to anyone in the input group. Then add yourself to this group. This hinges on the question whether or not your system uses udev. For Arch Linux, udev comes pre-installed as a part of systemd.

Here is a short listing of the steps to undertake to make this work, but we strongly advise that you read through the appropriate documentation on what udev rules are and how to safely create or edit them.

As root, perform the following steps:

$ mkdir -p /etc/udev/rules.d
$ nano /etc/udev/rules.d/99-input.rules

Put this in the file:

KERNEL=="event*", NAME="input/%k", MODE="660", GROUP="input"

Save and exit nano. Then create the input group and add yourself to it:

$ groupadd -f input
$ gpasswd -a <YOURUSERNAME> input

This will add any input devices to the input group. Only users who are in this group, will be able to read from them. Reboot your machine to make these changes take effect.

`/dev/input' should now list someting like this:

$ ls -l /dev/input/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     120 Sep  7 18:10 by-id
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     140 Sep  7 18:10 by-path
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 64 Sep  7 18:10 event0
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 65 Sep  7 18:10 event1
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 74 Sep  7 18:10 event10
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 75 Sep  7 18:10 event11
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 76 Sep  7 18:10 event12
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 77 Sep  7 18:10 event13
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 78 Sep  7 18:10 event14
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 66 Sep  7 18:10 event2
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 67 Sep  7 18:10 event3
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 68 Sep  7 18:10 event4
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 69 Sep  7 18:10 event5
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 70 Sep  7 18:10 event6
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 71 Sep  7 18:10 event7
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 72 Sep  7 18:10 event8
crw-rw---- 1 root input 13, 73 Sep  7 18:10 event9
crw-r----- 1 root root  13, 63 Sep  7 18:10 mice
crw-r----- 1 root root  13, 32 Sep  7 18:10 mouse0

Usage

go get github.com/jteeuwen/evdev

License

Unless otherwise stated, all of the work in this project is subject to a 1-clause BSD license. Its contents can be found in the enclosed LICENSE file.

Documentation

Overview

evdev is a pure Go implementation of the Linux evdev API. It allows a Go application to track events from any devices mapped to `/dev/input/event[X]`.

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	WordBitSize  = 64
	WordByteSize = 8
)
View Source
const (
	DirDown  = 0x0000 // 0 degrees
	DirLeft  = 0x4000 // 90 degrees
	DirUp    = 0x8000 // 180 degrees
	DirRight = 0xc000 // 270 degrees
)

Directions encoded in Effect.Direction

View Source
const (
	InputPropPointer   = 0x00 // needs a pointer
	InputPropDirect    = 0x01 // direct input devices
	InputPropButtonPad = 0x02 // has button(s) under pad
	InputPropSemiMT    = 0x03 // touch rectangle only
	InputPropMax       = 0x1f
	InputPropCount     = InputPropMax + 1
)

Device properties and quirks

View Source
const (
	EvSync                = 0x00 // Synchronisation events.
	EvKey                 = 0x01 // Absolute binary results, such as keys and buttons.
	EvRelative            = 0x02 // Relative results, such as the axes on a mouse.
	EvAbsolute            = 0x03 // Absolute integer results, such as the axes on a joystick or for a tablet.
	EvMisc                = 0x04 // Miscellaneous uses that didn't fit anywhere else.
	EvSw                  = 0x05 // Used to describe binary state input switches
	EvLed                 = 0x11 // LEDs and similar indications.
	EvSound               = 0x12 // Sound output, such as buzzers.
	EvRepeat              = 0x14 // Enables autorepeat of keys in the input core.
	EvForceFeedback       = 0x15 // Sends force-feedback effects to a device.
	EvPower               = 0x16 // Power management events.
	EvForceFeedbackStatus = 0x17 // Device reporting of force-feedback effects back to the host.
	EvMax                 = 0x1f
	EvCount               = EvMax + 1
)

Event types

View Source
const (
	SynReport = iota
	SynConfig
	SynMTReport
	SynDropped
)

Synchronization events.

View Source
const (
	RelX      = 0x00
	RelY      = 0x01
	RelZ      = 0x02
	RelRX     = 0x03
	RelRY     = 0x04
	RelRZ     = 0x05
	RelHWheel = 0x06
	RelDial   = 0x07
	RelWheel  = 0x08
	RelMisc   = 0x09
	RelMax    = 0x0f
	RelCount  = RelMax + 1
)

Relative axes

View Source
const (
	AbsX             = 0x00
	AbsY             = 0x01
	AbsZ             = 0x02
	AbsRX            = 0x03
	AbsRY            = 0x04
	AbsRZ            = 0x05
	AbsThrottle      = 0x06
	AbsRudder        = 0x07
	AbsWheel         = 0x08
	AbsGas           = 0x09
	AbsBrake         = 0x0a
	AbsHat0X         = 0x10
	AbsHat0Y         = 0x11
	AbsHat1X         = 0x12
	AbsHat1Y         = 0x13
	AbsHat2X         = 0x14
	AbsHat2Y         = 0x15
	AbsHat3X         = 0x16
	AbsHat3Y         = 0x17
	AbsPressure      = 0x18
	AbsDistance      = 0x19
	AbsTiltX         = 0x1a
	AbsTiltY         = 0x1b
	AbsToolWidth     = 0x1c
	AbsVolume        = 0x20
	AbsMisc          = 0x28
	AbsMTSlot        = 0x2f // MT slot being modified
	AbsMTTouchMajor  = 0x30 // Major axis of touching ellipse
	AbsMTTouchMinor  = 0x31 // Minor axis (omit if circular)
	AbsMTWidthMajor  = 0x32 // Major axis of approaching ellipse
	AbsMTWidthMinor  = 0x33 // Minor axis (omit if circular)
	AbsMTOrientation = 0x34 // Ellipse orientation
	AbsMTPositionX   = 0x35 // Center X touch position
	AbsMTPositionY   = 0x36 // Center Y touch position
	AbsMTToolTYPE    = 0x37 // Type of touching device
	AbsMTBlobId      = 0x38 // Group a set of packets as a blob
	AbsMTTrackingId  = 0x39 // Unique ID of initiated contact
	AbsMTPressure    = 0x3a // Pressure on contact area
	AbsMTDistance    = 0x3b // Contact hover distance
	AbsMTToolX       = 0x3c // Center X tool position
	AbsMTToolY       = 0x3d // Center Y tool position
	AbsMax           = 0x3f
	AbsCount         = AbsMax + 1
)

Absolute axes

View Source
const (
	SwLid                = 0x00        // set = lid shut
	SwTabletMode         = 0x01        // set = tablet mode
	SwHeadphoneInsert    = 0x02        // set = inserted
	SwRFKillAll          = 0x03        // rfkill master switch, type "any"; set = radio enabled
	SwRadio              = SwRFKillAll // deprecated
	SwMicrophoneInsert   = 0x04        // set = inserted
	SwDock               = 0x05        // set = plugged into dock
	SwLineoutInsert      = 0x06        // set = inserted
	SwJackPhysicalInsert = 0x07        // set = mechanical switch set
	SwVideoOutInsert     = 0x08        // set = inserted
	SwCameraLensCover    = 0x09        // set = lens covered
	SwKeypadSlide        = 0x0a        // set = keypad slide out
	SwFrontProximity     = 0x0b        // set = front proximity sensor active
	SwRotateLock         = 0x0c        // set = rotate locked/disabled
	SwLineInInsert       = 0x0d        // set = inserted
	SwMax                = 0x0f
	SwCount              = SwMax + 1
)

Switch events

View Source
const (
	MiscSerial    = 0x00
	MiscPulseLed  = 0x01
	MiscGesture   = 0x02
	MiscRaw       = 0x03
	MiscScan      = 0x04
	MiscTimestamp = 0x05
	MiscMax       = 0x07
	MiscCount     = MiscMax + 1
)

Misc events

View Source
const (
	LedNumLock    = 0x00
	LedCapsLock   = 0x01
	LedScrollLock = 0x02
	LedCompose    = 0x03
	LedKana       = 0x04
	LedSleep      = 0x05
	LedSuspend    = 0x06
	LedMute       = 0x07
	LedMisc       = 0x08
	LedMail       = 0x09
	LedCharging   = 0x0a
	LedMax        = 0x0f
	LedCount      = LedMax + 1
)

LEDs

View Source
const (
	RepDelay  = 0x00
	RepPeriod = 0x01
	RepMax    = 0x01
	RepCount  = RepMax + 1
)

Autorepeat values

View Source
const (
	SndClick = 0x00
	SndBell  = 0x01
	SndTone  = 0x02
	SndMax   = 0x07
	SndCount = SndMax + 1
)

Sounds

View Source
const (
	IdBus = iota
	IdVendor
	IdProduct
	IdVersion
)

IDs.

View Source
const (
	BusPCI       = 0x01
	BusISAPNP    = 0x02
	BusUSB       = 0x03
	BusHIL       = 0x04
	BusBluetooth = 0x05
	BusVirtual   = 0x06
	BusISA       = 0x10
	BusI8042     = 0x11
	BusXTKBD     = 0x12
	BusRS232     = 0x13
	BusGamePort  = 0x14
	BusParPort   = 0x15
	BusAmiga     = 0x16
	BusADB       = 0x17
	BusI2C       = 0x18
	BusHost      = 0x19
	BusGSC       = 0x1A
	BusAtari     = 0x1B
	BusSPI       = 0x1C
)
View Source
const (
	MtToolFinger = 0
	MtToolPen    = 1
	MtToolMax    = 1
)

MT_TOOL types

View Source
const (
	FFStatusStopped = 0x00
	FFStatusPlaying = 0x01
	FFStatusMax     = 0x01
)

Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect

View Source
const (
	FFRumble    = 0x50
	FFPeriodic  = 0x51
	FFConstant  = 0x52
	FFSpring    = 0x53
	FFFriction  = 0x54
	FFDamper    = 0x55
	FFInertia   = 0x56
	FFRamp      = 0x57
	FFEffectMin = FFRumble
	FFEffectMax = FFRamp
)

Force feedback effect types.

View Source
const (
	FFSquare      = 0x58
	FFTriangle    = 0x59
	FFSine        = 0x5a
	FFSawUp       = 0x5b
	FFSawDown     = 0x5c
	FFCustom      = 0x5d
	FFWaveformMin = FFSquare
	FFWaveformMax = FFCustom
)

Force feedback periodic effect types

View Source
const (
	FFGain       = 0x60
	FFAutoCenter = 0x61
	FFMax        = 0x7f
	FFCount      = FFMax + 1
)

Set Force feedback device properties

View Source
const (
	KeyReserved         = 0
	KeyEscape           = 1
	Key1                = 2
	Key2                = 3
	Key3                = 4
	Key4                = 5
	Key5                = 6
	Key6                = 7
	Key7                = 8
	Key8                = 9
	Key9                = 10
	Key0                = 11
	KeyMinus            = 12
	KeyEqual            = 13
	KeyBackSpace        = 14
	KeyTab              = 15
	KeyQ                = 16
	KeyW                = 17
	KeyE                = 18
	KeyR                = 19
	KeyT                = 20
	KeyY                = 21
	KeyU                = 22
	KeyI                = 23
	KeyO                = 24
	KeyP                = 25
	KeyLeftBrace        = 26
	KeyRightBrace       = 27
	KeyEnter            = 28
	KeyLeftCtrl         = 29
	KeyA                = 30
	KeyS                = 31
	KeyD                = 32
	KeyF                = 33
	KeyG                = 34
	KeyH                = 35
	KeyJ                = 36
	KeyK                = 37
	KeyL                = 38
	KeySemiColon        = 39
	KeyApostrophe       = 40
	KeyGrave            = 41
	KeyLeftShift        = 42
	KeyBackSlash        = 43
	KeyZ                = 44
	KeyX                = 45
	KeyC                = 46
	KeyV                = 47
	KeyB                = 48
	KeyN                = 49
	KeyM                = 50
	KeyComma            = 51
	KeyDot              = 52
	KeySlash            = 53
	KeyRightShift       = 54
	KeyKPAsterisk       = 55
	KeyLeftAlt          = 56
	KeySpace            = 57
	KeyCapsLock         = 58
	KeyF1               = 59
	KeyF2               = 60
	KeyF3               = 61
	KeyF4               = 62
	KeyF5               = 63
	KeyF6               = 64
	KeyF7               = 65
	KeyF8               = 66
	KeyF9               = 67
	KeyF10              = 68
	KeyNumLock          = 69
	KeyScrollLock       = 70
	KeyKP7              = 71
	KeyKP8              = 72
	KeyKP9              = 73
	KeyKPMinus          = 74
	KeyKP4              = 75
	KeyKP5              = 76
	KeyKP6              = 77
	KeyKPPlus           = 78
	KeyKP1              = 79
	KeyKP2              = 80
	KeyKP3              = 81
	KeyKP0              = 82
	KeyKPDot            = 83
	KeyZenkakuhankaku   = 85
	Key102ND            = 86
	KeyF11              = 87
	KeyF12              = 88
	KeyRO               = 89
	KeyKatakana         = 90
	KeyHiragana         = 91
	KeyHenkan           = 92
	KeyKatakanaHiragana = 93
	KeyMuhenkan         = 94
	KeyKPJPComma        = 95
	KeyKPEnter          = 96
	KeyRightCtrl        = 97
	KeyKPSlash          = 98
	KeySysRQ            = 99
	KeyRightAlt         = 100
	KeyLineFeed         = 101
	KeyHome             = 102
	KeyUp               = 103
	KeyPageUp           = 104
	KeyLeft             = 105
	KeyRight            = 106
	KeyEnd              = 107
	KeyDown             = 108
	KeyPageDown         = 109
	KeyInsert           = 110
	KeyDelete           = 111
	KeyMacro            = 112
	KeyMute             = 113
	KeyVolumeDown       = 114
	KeyVolumeUp         = 115
	KeyPower            = 116 // SC System Power Down
	KeyKPEqual          = 117
	KeyKPPlusMinus      = 118
	KeyPause            = 119
	KeyScale            = 120 // AL Compiz Scale (Expose)
	KeyKPComma          = 121
	KeyHangeul          = 122
	KeyHanguel          = KeyHangeul
	KeyHanja            = 123
	KeyYen              = 124
	KeyLeftMeta         = 125
	KeyRightMeta        = 126
	KeyCompose          = 127
	KeyStop             = 128 // AC Stop
	KeyAgain            = 129
	KeyProps            = 130 // AC Properties
	KeyUndo             = 131 // AC Undo
	KeyFront            = 132
	KeyCopy             = 133 // AC Copy
	KeyOpen             = 134 // AC Open
	KeyPaste            = 135 // AC Paste
	KeyFind             = 136 // AC Search
	KeyCut              = 137 // AC Cut
	KeyHelp             = 138 // AL Integrated Help Center
	KeyMenu             = 139 // Menu (show menu)
	KeyCalc             = 140 // AL Calculator
	KeySetup            = 141
	KeySleep            = 142 // SC System Sleep
	KeyWakeup           = 143 // System Wake Up
	KeyFile             = 144 // AL Local Machine Browser
	KeySendFile         = 145
	KeyDeleteFile       = 146
	KeyXFer             = 147
	KeyProg1            = 148
	KeyProg2            = 149
	KeyWWW              = 150 // AL Internet Browser
	KeyMSDOS            = 151
	KeyCoffee           = 152 // AL Terminal Lock/Screensaver
	KeyScreenlock       = KeyCoffee
	KeyDirection        = 153
	KeyCycleWindows     = 154
	KeyMail             = 155
	KeyBookmarks        = 156 // AC Bookmarks
	KeyComputer         = 157
	KeyBack             = 158 // AC Back
	KeyForward          = 159 // AC Forward
	KeyCloseCD          = 160
	KeyEjectCD          = 161
	KeyEjectCloseCD     = 162
	KeyNextSong         = 163
	KeyPlayPause        = 164
	KeyPreviousSong     = 165
	KeyStopCD           = 166
	KeyRecord           = 167
	KeyRewind           = 168
	KeyPhone            = 169 // Media Select Telephone
	KeyISO              = 170
	KeyConfig           = 171 // AL Consumer Control Configuration
	KeyHomepage         = 172 // AC Home
	KeyRefresh          = 173 // AC Refresh
	KeyExit             = 174 // AC Exit
	KeyMove             = 175
	KeyEdit             = 176
	KeyScrollUp         = 177
	KeyScrollDown       = 178
	KeyKPLeftParen      = 179
	KeyKPRightParen     = 180
	KeyNew              = 181 // AC New
	KeyRedo             = 182 // AC Redo/Repeat
	KeyF13              = 183
	KeyF14              = 184
	KeyF15              = 185
	KeyF16              = 186
	KeyF17              = 187
	KeyF18              = 188
	KeyF19              = 189
	KeyF20              = 190
	KeyF21              = 191
	KeyF22              = 192
	KeyF23              = 193
	KeyF24              = 194
	KeyPlayCD           = 200
	KeyPauseCD          = 201
	KeyProg3            = 202
	KeyProg4            = 203
	KeyDashboard        = 204 // AL Dashboard
	KeySuspend          = 205
	KeyClose            = 206 // AC Close
	KeyPlay             = 207
	KeyFastForward      = 208
	KeyBassBoost        = 209
	KeyPrint            = 210 // AC Print
	KeyHP               = 211
	KeyCanera           = 212
	KeySound            = 213
	KeyQuestion         = 214
	KeyEmail            = 215
	KeyChat             = 216
	KeySearch           = 217
	KeyConnect          = 218
	KeyFinance          = 219 // AL Checkbook/Finance
	KeySport            = 220
	KeyShop             = 221
	KeyAltErase         = 222
	KeyCancel           = 223 // AC Cancel
	KeyBrightnessDown   = 224
	KeyBrightnessUp     = 225
	KeyMedia            = 226
	KeySwitchVideoMode  = 227 // Cycle between available video  outputs (Monitor/LCD/TV-out/etc)
	KeyKBDIllumToggle   = 228
	KeyKBDIllumDown     = 229
	KeyKBDIllumUp       = 230
	KeySend             = 231 // AC Send
	KeyReply            = 232 // AC Reply
	KeyForwardMail      = 233 // AC Forward Msg
	KeySave             = 234 // AC Save
	KeyDocuments        = 235
	KeyBattery          = 236
	KeyBluetooth        = 237
	KeyWLAN             = 238
	KeyUWB              = 239
	KeyUnknown          = 240
	KeyVideoNext        = 241 // drive next video source
	KeyVideoPrevious    = 242 // drive previous video source
	KeyBrightnessCycle  = 243 // brightness up, after max is min
	KeyBrightnessZero   = 244 // brightness off, use ambient
	KeyDisplayOff       = 245 // display device to off state
	KeyWIMax            = 246
	KeyRFKill           = 247 // Key that controls all radios
	KeyMicMute          = 248 // Mute / unmute the microphone
	KeyOk               = 0x160
	KeySelect           = 0x161
	KeyGoto             = 0x162
	KeyClear            = 0x163
	KeyPower2           = 0x164
	KeyOption           = 0x165
	KeyInfo             = 0x166 // AL OEM Features/Tips/Tutorial
	KeyTime             = 0x167
	KeyVendor           = 0x168
	KeyArchive          = 0x169
	KeyProgram          = 0x16a // Media Select Program Guide
	KeyChannel          = 0x16b
	KeyFavorites        = 0x16c
	KeyEPG              = 0x16d
	KeyPVR              = 0x16e // Media Select Home
	KeyMHP              = 0x16f
	KeyLanguage         = 0x170
	KeyTitle            = 0x171
	KeySubtitle         = 0x172
	KeyAngle            = 0x173
	KeyZoom             = 0x174
	KeyMode             = 0x175
	KeyKeyboard         = 0x176
	KeyScreen           = 0x177
	KeyPC               = 0x178 // Media Select Computer
	KeyTV               = 0x179 // Media Select TV
	KeyTV2              = 0x17a // Media Select Cable
	KeyVCR              = 0x17b // Media Select VCR
	KeyVCR2             = 0x17c // VCR Plus
	KeySAT              = 0x17d // Media Select Satellite
	KeySAT2             = 0x17e
	KeyCD               = 0x17f // Media Select CD
	KeyTape             = 0x180 // Media Select Tape
	KeyRadio            = 0x181
	KeyTuner            = 0x182 // Media Select Tuner
	KeyPlayer           = 0x183
	KeyText             = 0x184
	KeyDVD              = 0x185 // Media Select DVD
	KeyAUX              = 0x186
	KeyMP3              = 0x187
	KeyAudio            = 0x188 // AL Audio Browser
	KeyVideo            = 0x189 // AL Movie Browser
	KeyDirectory        = 0x18a
	KeyList             = 0x18b
	KeyMemo             = 0x18c // Media Select Messages
	KeyCalender         = 0x18d
	KeyRed              = 0x18e
	KeyGreen            = 0x18f
	KeyYellow           = 0x190
	KeyBlue             = 0x191
	KeyChannelUp        = 0x192 // Channel Increment
	KeyChannelDown      = 0x193 // Channel Decrement
	KeyFirst            = 0x194
	KeyLast             = 0x195 // Recall Last
	KeyAB               = 0x196
	KeyNext             = 0x197
	KeyRestart          = 0x198
	KeySlow             = 0x199
	KeyShuffle          = 0x19a
	KeyBreak            = 0x19b
	KeyPrevious         = 0x19c
	KeyDigits           = 0x19d
	KeyTeen             = 0x19e
	KeyTwen             = 0x19f
	KeyVideoPhone       = 0x1a0 // Media Select Video Phone
	KeyGames            = 0x1a1 // Media Select Games
	KeyZoomIn           = 0x1a2 // AC Zoom In
	KeyZoomOut          = 0x1a3 // AC Zoom Out
	KeyZoomReset        = 0x1a4 // AC Zoom
	KeyWordProcessor    = 0x1a5 // AL Word Processor
	KeyEditor           = 0x1a6 // AL Text Editor
	KeySpreadsheet      = 0x1a7 // AL Spreadsheet
	KeyGraphicsEditor   = 0x1a8 // AL Graphics Editor
	KeyPresentation     = 0x1a9 // AL Presentation App
	KeyDatabase         = 0x1aa // AL Database App
	KeyNews             = 0x1ab // AL Newsreader
	KeyVoiceMail        = 0x1ac // AL Voicemail
	KeyAddressBook      = 0x1ad // AL Contacts/Address Book
	KeyMessenger        = 0x1ae // AL Instant Messaging
	KeyDisplayToggle    = 0x1af // Turn display (LCD) on and off
	KeySpellCheck       = 0x1b0 // AL Spell Check
	KeyLogoff           = 0x1b1 // AL Logoff
	KeyDollar           = 0x1b2
	KeyEuro             = 0x1b3
	KeyFrameBack        = 0x1b4 // Consumer - transport controls
	KeyframeForward     = 0x1b5
	KeyContextMenu      = 0x1b6 // GenDesc - system context menu
	KeyMediaRepeat      = 0x1b7 // Consumer - transport control
	Key10ChannelsUp     = 0x1b8 // 10 channels up (10+)
	Key10ChannelsDown   = 0x1b9 // 10 channels down (10-)
	KeyImages           = 0x1ba // AL Image Browser
	KeyDelEOL           = 0x1c0
	KeyDelEOS           = 0x1c1
	KeyInsLine          = 0x1c2
	KeyDelLine          = 0x1c3
	KeyFN               = 0x1d0
	KeyFNEsc            = 0x1d1
	KeyFNF1             = 0x1d2
	KeyFNF2             = 0x1d3
	KeyFNF3             = 0x1d4
	KeyFNF4             = 0x1d5
	KeyFNF5             = 0x1d6
	KeyFNF6             = 0x1d7
	KeyFNF7             = 0x1d8
	KeyFNF8             = 0x1d9
	KeyFNF9             = 0x1da
	KeyFNF10            = 0x1db
	KeyFNF11            = 0x1dc
	KeyFNF12            = 0x1dd
	KeyFN1              = 0x1de
	KeyFN2              = 0x1df
	KeyFND              = 0x1e0
	KeyFNE              = 0x1e1
	KeyFNF              = 0x1e2
	KeyFNS              = 0x1e3
	KeyFNB              = 0x1e4
	KeyBRLDot1          = 0x1f1
	KeyBRLDot2          = 0x1f2
	KeyBRLDot3          = 0x1f3
	KeyBRLDot4          = 0x1f4
	KeyBRLDot5          = 0x1f5
	KeyBRLDot6          = 0x1f6
	KeyBRLDot7          = 0x1f7
	KeyBRLDot8          = 0x1f8
	KeyBRLDot9          = 0x1f9
	KeyBRLDot10         = 0x1fa
	KeyNumeric0         = 0x200 // used by phones, remote controls,
	KeyNumeric1         = 0x201 // and other keypads
	KeyNumeric2         = 0x202
	KeyNumeric3         = 0x203
	KeyNumeric4         = 0x204
	KeyNumeric5         = 0x205
	KeyNumeric6         = 0x206
	KeyNumeric7         = 0x207
	KeyNumeric8         = 0x208
	KeyNumeric9         = 0x209
	KeyNumericStar      = 0x20a
	KeyNumericPound     = 0x20b
	KeyCameraFocus      = 0x210
	KeyWPSButton        = 0x211 // WiFi Protected Setup key
	KeyTouchpadToggle   = 0x212 // Request switch touchpad on or off
	KeyTouchpadOn       = 0x213
	KeyTouchpadOff      = 0x214
	KeyCameraZoomIn     = 0x215
	KeyCameraZoomOut    = 0x216
	KeyCameraUp         = 0x217
	KeyCameraDown       = 0x218
	KeyCameraLeft       = 0x219
	KeyCameraRight      = 0x21a
	KeyAttendantOn      = 0x21b
	KeyAttendantOff     = 0x21c
	KeyAttendantToggle  = 0x21d // Attendant call on or off
	KeyLightsToggle     = 0x21e // Reading light on or off

	// We avoid low common keys in module aliases so they don't get huge.
	KeyMinInteresting = KeyMute
	KeyMax            = 0x2ff
	KeyCount          = KeyMax + 1
)

Keys and buttons

Most of the keys/buttons are modeled after USB HUT 1.12 (see http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage).

Abbreviations in the comments:

AC - Application Control
AL - Application Launch Button
SC - System Control
View Source
const (
	BtnMisc           = 0x100
	Btn0              = 0x100
	Btn1              = 0x101
	Btn2              = 0x102
	Btn3              = 0x103
	Btn4              = 0x104
	Btn5              = 0x105
	Btn6              = 0x106
	Btn7              = 0x107
	Btn8              = 0x108
	Btn9              = 0x109
	BtnMouse          = 0x110
	BtnLeft           = 0x110
	BtnRight          = 0x111
	BtnMiddle         = 0x112
	BtnSide           = 0x113
	BtnExtra          = 0x114
	BtnForward        = 0x115
	BtnBack           = 0x116
	BtnTask           = 0x117
	BtnJoystick       = 0x120
	BtnTrigger        = 0x120
	BtnThumb          = 0x121
	BtnThumb2         = 0x122
	BtnTop            = 0x123
	BtnTop2           = 0x124
	BtnPinkie         = 0x125
	BtnBase           = 0x126
	BtnBase2          = 0x127
	BtnBase3          = 0x128
	BtnBase4          = 0x129
	BtnBase5          = 0x12a
	BtnBase6          = 0x12b
	BtnDead           = 0x12f
	BtnGamepad        = 0x130
	BtnA              = 0x130
	BtnB              = 0x131
	BtnC              = 0x132
	BtnX              = 0x133
	BtnY              = 0x134
	BtnZ              = 0x135
	BtnTL             = 0x136
	BtnTR             = 0x137
	BtnTL2            = 0x138
	BtnTR2            = 0x139
	BtnSelect         = 0x13a
	BtnStart          = 0x13b
	BtnMode           = 0x13c
	BtnThumbL         = 0x13d
	BtnThumbR         = 0x13e
	BtnDigi           = 0x140
	BtnToolPen        = 0x140
	BtnTooLRubber     = 0x141
	BtnToolBrush      = 0x142
	BtnToolPencil     = 0x143
	BtnToolAirbrush   = 0x144
	BtnToolFinger     = 0x145
	BtnToolMouse      = 0x146
	BtnToolLens       = 0x147
	BtnToolQuintTap   = 0x148 // Five fingers on trackpad
	BtnTouch          = 0x14a
	BtnStylus         = 0x14b
	BtnStylus2        = 0x14c
	BtnToolDoubleTap  = 0x14d
	BtnToolTrippleTap = 0x14e
	BtnToolQuadTap    = 0x14f // Four fingers on trackpad
	BtnWheel          = 0x150
	BtnGearDown       = 0x150
	BtnGearUp         = 0x151
	BtnTriggerHappy   = 0x2c0
	BtnTriggerHappy1  = 0x2c0
	BtnTriggerHappy2  = 0x2c1
	BtnTriggerHappy3  = 0x2c2
	BtnTriggerHappy4  = 0x2c3
	BtnTriggerHappy5  = 0x2c4
	BtnTriggerHappy6  = 0x2c5
	BtnTriggerHappy7  = 0x2c6
	BtnTriggerHappy8  = 0x2c7
	BtnTriggerHappy9  = 0x2c8
	BtnTriggerHappy10 = 0x2c9
	BtnTriggerHappy11 = 0x2ca
	BtnTriggerHappy12 = 0x2cb
	BtnTriggerHappy13 = 0x2cc
	BtnTriggerHappy14 = 0x2cd
	BtnTriggerHappy15 = 0x2ce
	BtnTriggerHappy16 = 0x2cf
	BtnTriggerHappy17 = 0x2d0
	BtnTriggerHappy18 = 0x2d1
	BtnTriggerHappy19 = 0x2d2
	BtnTriggerHappy20 = 0x2d3
	BtnTriggerHappy21 = 0x2d4
	BtnTriggerHappy22 = 0x2d5
	BtnTriggerHappy23 = 0x2d6
	BtnTriggerHappy24 = 0x2d7
	BtnTriggerHappy25 = 0x2d8
	BtnTriggerHappy26 = 0x2d9
	BtnTriggerHappy27 = 0x2da
	BtnTriggerHappy28 = 0x2db
	BtnTriggerHappy29 = 0x2dc
	BtnTriggerHappy30 = 0x2dd
	BtnTriggerHappy31 = 0x2de
	BtnTriggerHappy32 = 0x2df
	BtnTriggerHappy33 = 0x2e0
	BtnTriggerHappy34 = 0x2e1
	BtnTriggerHappy35 = 0x2e2
	BtnTriggerHappy36 = 0x2e3
	BtnTriggerHappy37 = 0x2e4
	BtnTriggerHappy38 = 0x2e5
	BtnTriggerHappy39 = 0x2e6
	BtnTriggerHappy40 = 0x2e7
)

Button codes for mice and other devices.

View Source
const EvVersion = 0x010001

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type AbsInfo

type AbsInfo struct {
	Value      int32 // Current value of the axis,
	Minimum    int32 // Lower limit of axis.
	Maximum    int32 // Upper limit of axis.
	Fuzz       int32 // ???
	Flat       int32 // Size of the 'flat' section.
	Resolution int32 // Size of the error that may be present.
}

type Bitset added in v0.0.2

type Bitset []Word

Bitset defines a set of bit values.

func NewBitset added in v0.0.2

func NewBitset(bits int) Bitset

NewBitset creates a new bitset of the given size.

func (Bitset) Bytes added in v0.0.2

func (b Bitset) Bytes() []byte

Bytes returns the bitset as a byte slice. This is the same memory, so any changes to the returned slice, will affect the bitset.

func (Bitset) Len added in v0.0.5

func (b Bitset) Len() int

Len returns the number of bits in the set.

func (Bitset) Set added in v0.0.2

func (b Bitset) Set(i int)

Set sets the bit at the given index.

func (Bitset) Test added in v0.0.2

func (b Bitset) Test(i int) bool

Test returns true if the bit at the given index is set.

func (Bitset) Unset added in v0.0.2

func (b Bitset) Unset(i int)

Unset clears the bit at the given index.

type ConditionEffect

type ConditionEffect struct {
	RightSaturation uint16
	LeftSaturation  uint16
	RightCoeff      int16
	LeftCoeff       int16
	Deadband        uint16
	Center          int16
}

type ConstantEffect

type ConstantEffect struct {
	Level    int16
	Envelope Envelope
}

type Device

type Device struct {
	Inbox  chan Event // Channel exposing incoming events.
	Outbox chan Event // Channel for outgoing events.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Device represents a single device node.

func Open

func Open(node string) (dev *Device, err error)

Open opens a new device for the given node name. This can be anything listed in /dev/input/event[x].

func (*Device) AbsoluteAxes added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) AbsoluteAxes() Bitset

AbsoluteAxes returns a bitfield indicating which absolute axes are supported by the device.

func (*Device) AbsoluteInfo added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) AbsoluteInfo(axis int) AbsInfo

AbsoluteInfo provides state information for one absolute axis. If you want the global state for a device, you have to call the function for each axis present on the device. See Device.Axes() for details on how find them.

func (*Device) Close

func (d *Device) Close() (err error)

Close closes the underlying device node.

func (*Device) EventTypes

func (d *Device) EventTypes() Bitset

EventTypes determines the device's capabilities. It yields a bitset which can be tested against EvXXX constants to determine which types are supported.

func (*Device) ForceFeedbackCaps added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) ForceFeedbackCaps() (int, Bitset)

ForceFeedbackCaps returns a bitset which specified the kind of Force Feedback effects supported by this device. The bits can be compared against the FFXXX constants. Additionally, it returns the number of effects this device can handle simultaneously.

This is only applicable to devices with the EvForceFeedback event type set.

func (*Device) Grab added in v0.0.10

func (d *Device) Grab() bool

Grab attempts to gain exclusive access to this device. This means that we are the only ones receiving events from the device; other processes will not.

This ability should be handled with care, especially when trying to lock keyboard access. If this is executed while we are running in something like X, this call will prevent X from receiving any and all keyboard events. All of them will only be sent to our own process. If we do not properly handle these key events, we may lock ourselves out of the system and a hard reset is required to restore it.

func (*Device) Id

func (d *Device) Id() Id

Id returns the device identity.

func (*Device) KeyMap added in v0.0.7

func (d *Device) KeyMap(key int) int

KeyMap fills the key mapping for the given key. E.g.: Pressing M, will input N into the input system. This allows us to rewire physical keys.

Refer to `Device.SetKeyMap()` for information on what this means.

Be aware that the KeyMap functions may not work on every keyboard.

func (*Device) KeyState added in v0.0.4

func (d *Device) KeyState() Bitset

Keystate returns the current,global key- and button- states. This applies only to devices which have the EvKey capability defined. This can be determined through `Device.EventTypes()`.

func (*Device) LEDState added in v0.0.5

func (d *Device) LEDState() Bitset

LEDState returns the current, global LED state. This applies only to devices which have the EvLed capability defined. This can be determined through `Device.EventTypes()`.

func (*Device) Name

func (d *Device) Name() string

Name returns the name of the device.

func (*Device) Path

func (d *Device) Path() string

Path returns the physical path of the device. For example:

usb-00:01.2-2.1/input0

To understand what this string is showing, you need to break it down into parts. `usb` means this is a physical topology from the USB system.

`00:01.2` is the PCI bus information for the USB host controller (in this case, bus 0, slot 1, function 2).

`2.1` shows the path from the root hub to the device. In this case, the upstream hub is plugged in to the second port on the root hub, and that device is plugged in to the first port on the upstream hub.

`input0` means this is the first event interface on the device. Most devices have only one, but multimedia keyboards may present the normal keyboard on one interface and the multimedia function keys on a second interface.

func (*Device) PlayEffect added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) PlayEffect(id int16)

PlayEffect plays a previously uploaded effect.

func (*Device) RelativeAxes added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) RelativeAxes() Bitset

RelativeAxes returns a bitfield indicating which relative axes are supported by the device.

func (*Device) Release added in v0.0.10

func (d *Device) Release() bool

Release releases a lock, previously obtained through `Device.Grab`.

func (*Device) RepeatState added in v0.0.7

func (d *Device) RepeatState() (uint, uint)

RepeatState returns the current, global repeat state. This applies only to devices which have the EvRepeat capability defined. This can be determined through `Device.EventTypes()`.

Refer to Device.SetRepeatState for an explanation on what the returned values mean.

func (*Device) Serial

func (d *Device) Serial() string

Serial returns the unique serial code for the device. Most devices do not have this and will return an empty string.

func (*Device) SetEffects added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) SetEffects(list ...*Effect) bool

SetEffects sends the given list of Force Feedback effects to the device. The length of the list should not exceed the count returned from `Device.ForceFeedbackCaps()`.

After this call completes, the effect.Id field will contain the effect's id which must be used when playing or stopping the effect. It is also possible to reupload the same effect with the same id later on with new parameters. This allows us to update a running effect, without first stopping it.

This is only applicable to devices with the EvForceFeedback event type set.

func (*Device) SetKeyMap added in v0.0.7

func (d *Device) SetKeyMap(key, value int) bool

SetKeyMap sets the given key to the specified mapping. E.g.: Pressing M, will input N into the input system. This allows us to rewire physical keys.

Some input drivers support variable mappings between the keys held down (which are interpreted by the keyboard scan and reported as scancodes) and the events sent to the input layer.

You can change which key is associated with each scancode using this call. The value of the scancode is the first element in the integer array (list[n][0]), and the resulting input event key number (keycode) is the second element in the array. (list[n][1]).

Be aware that the KeyMap functions may not work on every keyboard.

func (*Device) SetRepeatState added in v0.0.7

func (d *Device) SetRepeatState(initial, subsequent uint) bool

SetRepeatState sets the global repeat state for the given device.

The values indicate (in milliseconds) the delay before the device starts repeating and the delay between subsequent repeats. This might apply to a keyboard where the user presses and holds a key.

E.g.: We see an initial character immediately, then another @initial milliseconds later and after that, once every @subsequent milliseconds, until the key is released.

This returns false if the operation failed.

func (*Device) StopEffect added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) StopEffect(id int16)

StopEffect stops a previously uploaded effect from playing.

func (*Device) Supports added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) Supports(set Bitset, values ...int) bool

Supports takes a bitset and a list of constants and tests one against the other to see if the device supports a given set of properties.

It returns true only if the bitset defines all the supplied types. E.g.: To test for certain event types:

if dev.Supports(dev.EventTypes(), EvKey, EvRepeat) {

To test for certain absolute axes:

if dev.Supports(dev.AbsoluteAxes(), AbsX, AbsY, AbsZ) {

To test for certain relative axes:

if dev.Supports(dev.RelativeAxes(), RelX, RelY, RelZ) {

func (*Device) ToggleEffect added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) ToggleEffect(id int16, play bool)

ToggleEffect plays or stops a previously uploaded effect with the given id.

func (*Device) UnsetEffects added in v0.0.9

func (d *Device) UnsetEffects(list ...*Effect) bool

UnsetEffects deletes the given effects from the device.

This is only applicable to devices with the EvForceFeedback event type set.

func (*Device) Version

func (d *Device) Version() (int, int, int)

Version returns version information for the device driver. These being major, minor and revision numbers.

type Effect

type Effect struct {
	Type      uint16
	Id        int16
	Direction uint16
	Trigger   Trigger
	Replay    Replay
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Effect) Data

func (e *Effect) Data() interface{}

Data returns the event data structure as a concrete type. Its type depends on the value of Effect.Type and can be any of:

FFConstant -> ConstantEffect
FFPeriodic -> PeriodicEffect
FFRamp     -> RampEffect
FFRumble   -> RumbleEffect
FFSpring   -> [2]ConditionEffect
FFDamper   -> [2]ConditionEffect
FFCustom   -> unsafe.Pointer

This returns nil if the type was not recognized.

func (*Effect) SetData

func (e *Effect) SetData(v interface{})

SetData sets the event data structure.

type Envelope

type Envelope struct {
	AttackLength uint16
	AttackLevel  uint16
	FadeLength   uint16
	FadeLevel    uint16
}

type Event

type Event struct {
	Time  syscall.Timeval
	Type  uint16
	Code  uint16
	Value int32
}

type Id

type Id struct {
	BusType uint16
	Vendor  uint16
	Product uint16
	Version uint16
}

Id represents the device identity.

The bus type is the only field that contains accurate data. It can be compared to the BusXXX constants. The vendor, product and version fields are bus type-specific information relating to the identity of the device. Modern devices (typically using PCI or USB) do have information that can be used, but legacy devices (such as serial mice, PS/2 keyboards and game ports on ISA sound cards) do not. These numbers therefore are not meaningful for some values of bus type.

type KeymapEntry

type KeymapEntry struct {
	Flags    uint8
	Len      uint8
	Index    uint16
	Keycode  uint32
	Scancode [32]uint8
}

type PeriodicEffect

type PeriodicEffect struct {
	Waveform  uint16
	Period    uint16
	Magnitude int16
	Offset    int16
	Phase     uint16
	Envelope  Envelope
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*PeriodicEffect) Data

func (e *PeriodicEffect) Data() []int16

func (*PeriodicEffect) SetData

func (e *PeriodicEffect) SetData(v []int16)

type RampEffect

type RampEffect struct {
	StartLevel int16
	EndLevel   int16
	Envelope   Envelope
}

type Replay

type Replay struct {
	Length uint16
	Delay  uint16
}

type RumbleEffect

type RumbleEffect struct {
	StrongMagnitude uint16
	WeakMagnitude   uint16
}

The rumble effect is the most basic effect, it lets the device vibrate. The API contains support for two motors, a strong one and a weak one, which can be controlled independently.

type Trigger

type Trigger struct {
	Button   uint16
	Interval uint16
}

type Word added in v0.0.2

type Word uint64

A word is part of a bitset.

Directories

Path Synopsis
examples

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