Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package logadmin contains a Stackdriver Logging client that can be used for reading logs and working with sinks, metrics and monitored resources. For a client that can write logs, see package cloud.google.com/go/logging.
The client uses Logging API v2. See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/v2/ for an introduction to the API.
Note: This package is in beta. Some backwards-incompatible changes may occur.
Index ¶
- type Client
- func (c *Client) Close() error
- func (c *Client) CreateMetric(ctx context.Context, m *Metric) error
- func (c *Client) CreateSink(ctx context.Context, sink *Sink) (*Sink, error)
- func (c *Client) CreateSinkOpt(ctx context.Context, sink *Sink, opts SinkOptions) (*Sink, error)
- func (c *Client) DeleteLog(ctx context.Context, logID string) error
- func (c *Client) DeleteMetric(ctx context.Context, metricID string) error
- func (c *Client) DeleteSink(ctx context.Context, sinkID string) error
- func (c *Client) Entries(ctx context.Context, opts ...EntriesOption) *EntryIterator
- func (c *Client) Logs(ctx context.Context) *LogIterator
- func (c *Client) Metric(ctx context.Context, metricID string) (*Metric, error)
- func (c *Client) Metrics(ctx context.Context) *MetricIterator
- func (c *Client) ResourceDescriptors(ctx context.Context) *ResourceDescriptorIterator
- func (c *Client) Sink(ctx context.Context, sinkID string) (*Sink, error)
- func (c *Client) Sinks(ctx context.Context) *SinkIterator
- func (c *Client) UpdateMetric(ctx context.Context, m *Metric) error
- func (c *Client) UpdateSink(ctx context.Context, sink *Sink) (*Sink, error)
- func (c *Client) UpdateSinkOpt(ctx context.Context, sink *Sink, opts SinkOptions) (*Sink, error)
- type EntriesOption
- type EntryIterator
- type LogIterator
- type Metric
- type MetricIterator
- type ResourceDescriptorIterator
- type Sink
- type SinkIterator
- type SinkOptions
Examples ¶
- Client.CreateMetric
- Client.CreateSink
- Client.DeleteLog
- Client.DeleteMetric
- Client.DeleteSink
- Client.Entries
- Client.Entries (Pagination)
- Client.Metric
- Client.Metrics
- Client.ResourceDescriptors
- Client.Sink
- Client.Sinks
- Client.UpdateMetric
- Client.UpdateSink
- EntryIterator.Next
- Filter (Timestamp)
- MetricIterator.Next
- NewClient
- ResourceDescriptorIterator.Next
- SinkIterator.Next
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
This section is empty.
Types ¶
type Client ¶
type Client struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Client is a Logging client. A Client is associated with a single Cloud project.
func NewClient ¶
NewClient returns a new logging client associated with the provided project ID.
By default NewClient uses AdminScope. To use a different scope, call NewClient using a WithScopes option (see https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/api/option#WithScopes).
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } // Use client to manage logs, metrics and sinks. // Close the client when finished. if err := client.Close(); err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) CreateMetric ¶
CreateMetric creates a logs-based metric.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } err = client.CreateMetric(ctx, &logadmin.Metric{ ID: "severe-errors", Description: "entries at ERROR or higher severities", Filter: "severity >= ERROR", }) if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) CreateSink ¶
CreateSink creates a Sink. It returns an error if the Sink already exists. Requires AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } sink, err := client.CreateSink(ctx, &logadmin.Sink{ ID: "severe-errors-to-gcs", Destination: "storage.googleapis.com/my-bucket", Filter: "severity >= ERROR", }) if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(sink) }
Output:
func (*Client) CreateSinkOpt ¶ added in v0.26.0
CreateSinkOpt creates a Sink using the provided options. It returns an error if the Sink already exists. Requires AdminScope.
func (*Client) DeleteLog ¶
DeleteLog deletes a log and all its log entries. The log will reappear if it receives new entries. logID identifies the log within the project. An example log ID is "syslog". Requires AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } err = client.DeleteLog(ctx, "my-log") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) DeleteMetric ¶
DeleteMetric deletes a log-based metric. The provided metric ID is the metric identifier. For example, "severe_errors".
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } if err := client.DeleteMetric(ctx, "severe-errors"); err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) DeleteSink ¶
DeleteSink deletes a sink. The provided sinkID is the sink's identifier, such as "my-severe-errors-to-pubsub". Requires AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } if err := client.DeleteSink(ctx, "severe-errors-to-gcs"); err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) Entries ¶
func (c *Client) Entries(ctx context.Context, opts ...EntriesOption) *EntryIterator
Entries returns an EntryIterator for iterating over log entries. By default, the log entries will be restricted to those from the project passed to NewClient. This may be overridden by passing a ProjectIDs option. Requires ReadScope or AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Entries(ctx, logadmin.Filter(`logName = "projects/my-project/logs/my-log"`)) _ = it // TODO: iterate using Next or iterator.Pager. }
Output:
Example (Pagination) ¶
package main import ( "bytes" "context" "flag" "fmt" "html/template" "log" "net/http" "cloud.google.com/go/logging" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" "google.golang.org/api/iterator" ) var ( client *logadmin.Client projectID = flag.String("project-id", "", "ID of the project to use") ) func main() { // This example demonstrates how to iterate through items a page at a time // even if each successive page is fetched by a different process. It is a // complete web server that displays pages of log entries. To run it as a // standalone program, rename both the package and this function to "main". ctx := context.Background() flag.Parse() if *projectID == "" { log.Fatal("-project-id missing") } var err error client, err = logadmin.NewClient(ctx, *projectID) if err != nil { log.Fatalf("creating logging client: %v", err) } http.HandleFunc("/entries", handleEntries) log.Print("listening on 8080") log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)) } var pageTemplate = template.Must(template.New("").Parse(` <table> {{range .Entries}} <tr><td>{{.}}</td></tr> {{end}} </table> {{if .Next}} <a href="/entries?pageToken={{.Next}}">Next Page</a> {{end}} `)) func handleEntries(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { ctx := context.Background() filter := fmt.Sprintf(`logName = "projects/%s/logs/testlog"`, *projectID) it := client.Entries(ctx, logadmin.Filter(filter)) var entries []*logging.Entry nextTok, err := iterator.NewPager(it, 5, r.URL.Query().Get("pageToken")).NextPage(&entries) if err != nil { http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("problem getting the next page: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError) return } data := struct { Entries []*logging.Entry Next string }{ entries, nextTok, } var buf bytes.Buffer if err := pageTemplate.Execute(&buf, data); err != nil { http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("problem executing page template: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError) } if _, err := buf.WriteTo(w); err != nil { log.Printf("writing response: %v", err) } }
Output:
func (*Client) Logs ¶ added in v0.8.0
func (c *Client) Logs(ctx context.Context) *LogIterator
Logs lists the logs owned by the parent resource of the client.
func (*Client) Metric ¶
Metric gets a logs-based metric. The provided metric ID is the metric identifier. For example, "severe_errors". Requires ReadScope or AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } m, err := client.Metric(ctx, "severe-errors") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(m) }
Output:
func (*Client) Metrics ¶
func (c *Client) Metrics(ctx context.Context) *MetricIterator
Metrics returns a MetricIterator for iterating over all Metrics in the Client's project. Requires ReadScope or AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Metrics(ctx) _ = it // TODO: iterate using Next or iterator.Pager. }
Output:
func (*Client) ResourceDescriptors ¶
func (c *Client) ResourceDescriptors(ctx context.Context) *ResourceDescriptorIterator
ResourceDescriptors returns a ResourceDescriptorIterator for iterating over MonitoredResourceDescriptors. Requires ReadScope or AdminScope. See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/v2/#monitored-resources for an explanation of monitored resources. See https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/v2/resource-list for a list of monitored resources.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.ResourceDescriptors(ctx) _ = it // TODO: iterate using Next or iterator.Pager. }
Output:
func (*Client) Sink ¶
Sink gets a sink. The provided sinkID is the sink's identifier, such as "my-severe-errors-to-pubsub". Requires ReadScope or AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } s, err := client.Sink(ctx, "severe-errors-to-gcs") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(s) }
Output:
func (*Client) Sinks ¶
func (c *Client) Sinks(ctx context.Context) *SinkIterator
Sinks returns a SinkIterator for iterating over all Sinks in the Client's project. Requires ReadScope or AdminScope.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Sinks(ctx) _ = it // TODO: iterate using Next or iterator.Pager. }
Output:
func (*Client) UpdateMetric ¶
UpdateMetric creates a logs-based metric if it does not exist, or updates an existing one.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } err = client.UpdateMetric(ctx, &logadmin.Metric{ ID: "severe-errors", Description: "entries at high severities", Filter: "severity > ERROR", }) if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } }
Output:
func (*Client) UpdateSink ¶
UpdateSink updates an existing Sink. Requires AdminScope.
WARNING: UpdateSink will always update the Destination, Filter and IncludeChildren fields of the sink, even if they have their zero values. Use UpdateSinkOpt for more control over which fields to update.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } sink, err := client.UpdateSink(ctx, &logadmin.Sink{ ID: "severe-errors-to-gcs", Destination: "storage.googleapis.com/my-other-bucket", Filter: "severity >= ERROR", }) if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(sink) }
Output:
func (*Client) UpdateSinkOpt ¶ added in v0.26.0
UpdateSinkOpt updates an existing Sink, using the provided options. Requires AdminScope.
To change a sink's writer identity to a service account unique to the sink, set opts.UniqueWriterIdentity to true. It is not possible to change a sink's writer identity from a unique service account to a non-unique writer identity.
type EntriesOption ¶
type EntriesOption interface {
// contains filtered or unexported methods
}
An EntriesOption is an option for listing log entries.
func Filter ¶
func Filter(f string) EntriesOption
Filter sets an advanced logs filter for listing log entries (see https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/advanced_filters). The filter is compared against all log entries in the projects specified by ProjectIDs. Only entries that match the filter are retrieved. An empty filter (the default) matches all log entries.
In the filter string, log names must be written in their full form, as "projects/PROJECT-ID/logs/LOG-ID". Forward slashes in LOG-ID must be replaced by %2F before calling Filter.
Timestamps in the filter string must be written in RFC 3339 format. See the timestamp example.
Example (Timestamp) ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "time" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" ) func main() { // This example demonstrates how to list the last 24 hours of log entries. ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } oneDayAgo := time.Now().Add(-24 * time.Hour) t := oneDayAgo.Format(time.RFC3339) // Logging API wants timestamps in RFC 3339 format. it := client.Entries(ctx, logadmin.Filter(fmt.Sprintf(`timestamp > "%s"`, t))) _ = it // TODO: iterate using Next or iterator.Pager. }
Output:
func NewestFirst ¶
func NewestFirst() EntriesOption
NewestFirst causes log entries to be listed from most recent (newest) to least recent (oldest). By default, they are listed from oldest to newest.
func ProjectIDs ¶
func ProjectIDs(pids []string) EntriesOption
ProjectIDs sets the project IDs or project numbers from which to retrieve log entries. Examples of a project ID: "my-project-1A", "1234567890".
func ResourceNames ¶ added in v0.26.0
func ResourceNames(rns []string) EntriesOption
ResourceNames sets the resource names from which to retrieve log entries. Examples: "projects/my-project-1A", "organizations/my-org".
type EntryIterator ¶
type EntryIterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
An EntryIterator iterates over log entries.
func (*EntryIterator) Next ¶
func (it *EntryIterator) Next() (*logging.Entry, error)
Next returns the next result. Its second return value is iterator.Done (https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/api/iterator) if there are no more results. Once Next returns Done, all subsequent calls will return Done.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" "google.golang.org/api/iterator" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Entries(ctx) for { entry, err := it.Next() if err == iterator.Done { break } if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(entry) } }
Output:
func (*EntryIterator) PageInfo ¶
func (it *EntryIterator) PageInfo() *iterator.PageInfo
PageInfo supports pagination. See https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/api/iterator package for details.
type LogIterator ¶ added in v0.8.0
type LogIterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A LogIterator iterates over logs.
func (*LogIterator) Next ¶ added in v0.8.0
func (it *LogIterator) Next() (string, error)
Next returns the next result. Its second return value is iterator.Done (https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/api/iterator) if there are no more results. Once Next returns Done, all subsequent calls will return Done.
func (*LogIterator) PageInfo ¶ added in v0.8.0
func (it *LogIterator) PageInfo() *iterator.PageInfo
PageInfo supports pagination. See https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/api/iterator package for details.
type Metric ¶
type Metric struct { // ID is a client-assigned metric identifier. Example: // "severe_errors". Metric identifiers are limited to 1000 // characters and can include only the following characters: A-Z, // a-z, 0-9, and the special characters _-.,+!*',()%/\. The // forward-slash character (/) denotes a hierarchy of name pieces, // and it cannot be the first character of the name. ID string // Description describes this metric. It is used in documentation. Description string // Filter is an advanced logs filter (see // https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/advanced_filters). // Example: "logName:syslog AND severity>=ERROR". Filter string }
Metric describes a logs-based metric. The value of the metric is the number of log entries that match a logs filter.
Metrics are a feature of Stackdriver Monitoring. See https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/v3/metrics for more about them.
type MetricIterator ¶
type MetricIterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A MetricIterator iterates over Metrics.
func (*MetricIterator) Next ¶
func (it *MetricIterator) Next() (*Metric, error)
Next returns the next result. Its second return value is Done if there are no more results. Once Next returns Done, all subsequent calls will return Done.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" "google.golang.org/api/iterator" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Metrics(ctx) for { metric, err := it.Next() if err == iterator.Done { break } if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(metric) } }
Output:
func (*MetricIterator) PageInfo ¶
func (it *MetricIterator) PageInfo() *iterator.PageInfo
PageInfo supports pagination. See the google.golang.org/api/iterator package for details.
type ResourceDescriptorIterator ¶
type ResourceDescriptorIterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
ResourceDescriptorIterator is an iterator over MonitoredResourceDescriptors.
func (*ResourceDescriptorIterator) Next ¶
func (it *ResourceDescriptorIterator) Next() (*mrpb.MonitoredResourceDescriptor, error)
Next returns the next result. Its second return value is Done if there are no more results. Once Next returns Done, all subsequent calls will return Done.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" "google.golang.org/api/iterator" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.ResourceDescriptors(ctx) for { rdesc, err := it.Next() if err == iterator.Done { break } if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(rdesc) } }
Output:
func (*ResourceDescriptorIterator) PageInfo ¶
func (it *ResourceDescriptorIterator) PageInfo() *iterator.PageInfo
PageInfo supports pagination. See the google.golang.org/api/iterator package for details.
type Sink ¶
type Sink struct { // ID is a client-assigned sink identifier. Example: // "my-severe-errors-to-pubsub". // Sink identifiers are limited to 1000 characters // and can include only the following characters: A-Z, a-z, // 0-9, and the special characters "_-.". ID string // Destination is the export destination. See // https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/api/tasks/exporting-logs. // Examples: "storage.googleapis.com/a-bucket", // "bigquery.googleapis.com/projects/a-project-id/datasets/a-dataset". Destination string // Filter optionally specifies an advanced logs filter (see // https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/advanced_filters) that // defines the log entries to be exported. Example: "logName:syslog AND // severity>=ERROR". If omitted, all entries are returned. Filter string // WriterIdentity must be a service account name. When exporting logs, Logging // adopts this identity for authorization. The export destination's owner must // give this service account permission to write to the export destination. WriterIdentity string // IncludeChildren, when set to true, allows the sink to export log entries from // the organization or folder, plus (recursively) from any contained folders, billing // accounts, or projects. IncludeChildren is false by default. You can use the sink's // filter to choose log entries from specific projects, specific resource types, or // specific named logs. // // Caution: If you enable this feature, your aggregated export sink might export // a very large number of log entries. To avoid exporting too many log entries, // design your aggregated export sink filter carefully, as described on // https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/aggregated_exports. IncludeChildren bool }
Sink describes a sink used to export log entries outside Stackdriver Logging. Incoming log entries matching a filter are exported to a destination (a Cloud Storage bucket, BigQuery dataset or Cloud Pub/Sub topic).
For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/using_exported_logs. (The Sinks in this package are what the documentation refers to as "project sinks".)
type SinkIterator ¶
type SinkIterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A SinkIterator iterates over Sinks.
func (*SinkIterator) Next ¶
func (it *SinkIterator) Next() (*Sink, error)
Next returns the next result. Its second return value is Done if there are no more results. Once Next returns Done, all subsequent calls will return Done.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "cloud.google.com/go/logging/logadmin" "google.golang.org/api/iterator" ) func main() { ctx := context.Background() client, err := logadmin.NewClient(ctx, "my-project") if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } it := client.Sinks(ctx) for { sink, err := it.Next() if err == iterator.Done { break } if err != nil { // TODO: Handle error. } fmt.Println(sink) } }
Output:
func (*SinkIterator) PageInfo ¶
func (it *SinkIterator) PageInfo() *iterator.PageInfo
PageInfo supports pagination. See the google.golang.org/api/iterator package for details.
type SinkOptions ¶ added in v0.26.0
type SinkOptions struct { // Determines the kind of IAM identity returned as WriterIdentity in the new // sink. If this value is omitted or set to false, and if the sink's parent is a // project, then the value returned as WriterIdentity is the same group or // service account used by Stackdriver Logging before the addition of writer // identities to the API. The sink's destination must be in the same project as // the sink itself. // // If this field is set to true, or if the sink is owned by a non-project // resource such as an organization, then the value of WriterIdentity will // be a unique service account used only for exports from the new sink. UniqueWriterIdentity bool // These fields apply only to UpdateSinkOpt calls. The corresponding sink field // is updated if and only if the Update field is true. UpdateDestination bool UpdateFilter bool UpdateIncludeChildren bool }
SinkOptions define options to be used when creating or updating a sink.