require

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Published: Feb 29, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 4 Imported by: 14,047

Documentation

Overview

Package require implements the same assertions as the `assert` package but stops test execution when a test fails.

Example Usage

The following is a complete example using require in a standard test function:

import (
  "testing"
  "github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

func TestSomething(t *testing.T) {

  var a string = "Hello"
  var b string = "Hello"

  require.Equal(t, a, b, "The two words should be the same.")

}

Assertions

The `require` package have same global functions as in the `assert` package, but instead of returning a boolean result they call `t.FailNow()`.

Every assertion function also takes an optional string message as the final argument, allowing custom error messages to be appended to the message the assertion method outputs.

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func Condition

func Condition(t TestingT, comp assert.Comparison, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Condition uses a Comparison to assert a complex condition.

func Conditionf added in v1.2.0

func Conditionf(t TestingT, comp assert.Comparison, msg string, args ...interface{})

Conditionf uses a Comparison to assert a complex condition.

func Contains

func Contains(t TestingT, s interface{}, contains interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Contains asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map contains the specified substring or element.

assert.Contains(t, "Hello World", "World")
assert.Contains(t, ["Hello", "World"], "World")
assert.Contains(t, {"Hello": "World"}, "Hello")

func Containsf added in v1.2.0

func Containsf(t TestingT, s interface{}, contains interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Containsf asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map contains the specified substring or element.

assert.Containsf(t, "Hello World", "World", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Containsf(t, ["Hello", "World"], "World", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Containsf(t, {"Hello": "World"}, "Hello", "error message %s", "formatted")

func DirExists added in v1.2.0

func DirExists(t TestingT, path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

DirExists checks whether a directory exists in the given path. It also fails if the path is a file rather a directory or there is an error checking whether it exists.

func DirExistsf added in v1.2.0

func DirExistsf(t TestingT, path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

DirExistsf checks whether a directory exists in the given path. It also fails if the path is a file rather a directory or there is an error checking whether it exists.

func ElementsMatch added in v1.2.0

func ElementsMatch(t TestingT, listA interface{}, listB interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ElementsMatch asserts that the specified listA(array, slice...) is equal to specified listB(array, slice...) ignoring the order of the elements. If there are duplicate elements, the number of appearances of each of them in both lists should match.

assert.ElementsMatch(t, [1, 3, 2, 3], [1, 3, 3, 2])

func ElementsMatchf added in v1.2.0

func ElementsMatchf(t TestingT, listA interface{}, listB interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

ElementsMatchf asserts that the specified listA(array, slice...) is equal to specified listB(array, slice...) ignoring the order of the elements. If there are duplicate elements, the number of appearances of each of them in both lists should match.

assert.ElementsMatchf(t, [1, 3, 2, 3], [1, 3, 3, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")

func Empty

func Empty(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Empty asserts that the specified object is empty. I.e. nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

assert.Empty(t, obj)

func Emptyf added in v1.2.0

func Emptyf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Emptyf asserts that the specified object is empty. I.e. nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

assert.Emptyf(t, obj, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Equal

func Equal(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Equal asserts that two objects are equal.

assert.Equal(t, 123, 123)

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses). Function equality cannot be determined and will always fail.

func EqualError

func EqualError(t TestingT, theError error, errString string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualError asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that it is equal to the provided error.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
assert.EqualError(t, err,  expectedErrorString)

func EqualErrorf added in v1.2.0

func EqualErrorf(t TestingT, theError error, errString string, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualErrorf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that it is equal to the provided error.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
assert.EqualErrorf(t, err,  expectedErrorString, "error message %s", "formatted")

func EqualExportedValues added in v1.8.3

func EqualExportedValues(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualExportedValues asserts that the types of two objects are equal and their public fields are also equal. This is useful for comparing structs that have private fields that could potentially differ.

 type S struct {
	Exported     	int
	notExported   	int
 }
 assert.EqualExportedValues(t, S{1, 2}, S{1, 3}) => true
 assert.EqualExportedValues(t, S{1, 2}, S{2, 3}) => false

func EqualExportedValuesf added in v1.8.3

func EqualExportedValuesf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualExportedValuesf asserts that the types of two objects are equal and their public fields are also equal. This is useful for comparing structs that have private fields that could potentially differ.

 type S struct {
	Exported     	int
	notExported   	int
 }
 assert.EqualExportedValuesf(t, S{1, 2}, S{1, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted") => true
 assert.EqualExportedValuesf(t, S{1, 2}, S{2, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted") => false

func EqualValues

func EqualValues(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualValues asserts that two objects are equal or convertible to the same types and equal.

assert.EqualValues(t, uint32(123), int32(123))

func EqualValuesf added in v1.2.0

func EqualValuesf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualValuesf asserts that two objects are equal or convertible to the same types and equal.

assert.EqualValuesf(t, uint32(123), int32(123), "error message %s", "formatted")

func Equalf added in v1.2.0

func Equalf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Equalf asserts that two objects are equal.

assert.Equalf(t, 123, 123, "error message %s", "formatted")

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses). Function equality cannot be determined and will always fail.

func Error

func Error(t TestingT, err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Error asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if assert.Error(t, err) {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedError, err)
  }

func ErrorAs added in v1.7.0

func ErrorAs(t TestingT, err error, target interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorAs asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target, and if so, sets target to that error value. This is a wrapper for errors.As.

func ErrorAsf added in v1.7.0

func ErrorAsf(t TestingT, err error, target interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorAsf asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target, and if so, sets target to that error value. This is a wrapper for errors.As.

func ErrorContains added in v1.7.1

func ErrorContains(t TestingT, theError error, contains string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorContains asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that the error contains the specified substring.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
assert.ErrorContains(t, err,  expectedErrorSubString)

func ErrorContainsf added in v1.7.1

func ErrorContainsf(t TestingT, theError error, contains string, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorContainsf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that the error contains the specified substring.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
assert.ErrorContainsf(t, err,  expectedErrorSubString, "error message %s", "formatted")

func ErrorIs added in v1.7.0

func ErrorIs(t TestingT, err error, target error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorIs asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func ErrorIsf added in v1.7.0

func ErrorIsf(t TestingT, err error, target error, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorIsf asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func Errorf added in v1.2.0

func Errorf(t TestingT, err error, msg string, args ...interface{})

Errorf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if assert.Errorf(t, err, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedErrorf, err)
  }

func Eventually added in v1.4.0

func Eventually(t TestingT, condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Eventually asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick.

assert.Eventually(t, func() bool { return true; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond)

func EventuallyWithT added in v1.8.3

func EventuallyWithT(t TestingT, condition func(collect *assert.CollectT), waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EventuallyWithT asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick. In contrast to Eventually, it supplies a CollectT to the condition function, so that the condition function can use the CollectT to call other assertions. The condition is considered "met" if no errors are raised in a tick. The supplied CollectT collects all errors from one tick (if there are any). If the condition is not met before waitFor, the collected errors of the last tick are copied to t.

externalValue := false
go func() {
	time.Sleep(8*time.Second)
	externalValue = true
}()
assert.EventuallyWithT(t, func(c *assert.CollectT) {
	// add assertions as needed; any assertion failure will fail the current tick
	assert.True(c, externalValue, "expected 'externalValue' to be true")
}, 1*time.Second, 10*time.Second, "external state has not changed to 'true'; still false")

func EventuallyWithTf added in v1.8.3

func EventuallyWithTf(t TestingT, condition func(collect *assert.CollectT), waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

EventuallyWithTf asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick. In contrast to Eventually, it supplies a CollectT to the condition function, so that the condition function can use the CollectT to call other assertions. The condition is considered "met" if no errors are raised in a tick. The supplied CollectT collects all errors from one tick (if there are any). If the condition is not met before waitFor, the collected errors of the last tick are copied to t.

externalValue := false
go func() {
	time.Sleep(8*time.Second)
	externalValue = true
}()
assert.EventuallyWithTf(t, func(c *assert.CollectT, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	// add assertions as needed; any assertion failure will fail the current tick
	assert.True(c, externalValue, "expected 'externalValue' to be true")
}, 1*time.Second, 10*time.Second, "external state has not changed to 'true'; still false")

func Eventuallyf added in v1.4.0

func Eventuallyf(t TestingT, condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

Eventuallyf asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick.

assert.Eventuallyf(t, func() bool { return true; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Exactly

func Exactly(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Exactly asserts that two objects are equal in value and type.

assert.Exactly(t, int32(123), int64(123))

func Exactlyf added in v1.2.0

func Exactlyf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Exactlyf asserts that two objects are equal in value and type.

assert.Exactlyf(t, int32(123), int64(123), "error message %s", "formatted")

func Fail

func Fail(t TestingT, failureMessage string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Fail reports a failure through

func FailNow

func FailNow(t TestingT, failureMessage string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

FailNow fails test

func FailNowf added in v1.2.0

func FailNowf(t TestingT, failureMessage string, msg string, args ...interface{})

FailNowf fails test

func Failf added in v1.2.0

func Failf(t TestingT, failureMessage string, msg string, args ...interface{})

Failf reports a failure through

func False

func False(t TestingT, value bool, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

False asserts that the specified value is false.

assert.False(t, myBool)

func Falsef added in v1.2.0

func Falsef(t TestingT, value bool, msg string, args ...interface{})

Falsef asserts that the specified value is false.

assert.Falsef(t, myBool, "error message %s", "formatted")

func FileExists added in v1.2.0

func FileExists(t TestingT, path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

FileExists checks whether a file exists in the given path. It also fails if the path points to a directory or there is an error when trying to check the file.

func FileExistsf added in v1.2.0

func FileExistsf(t TestingT, path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

FileExistsf checks whether a file exists in the given path. It also fails if the path points to a directory or there is an error when trying to check the file.

func Greater added in v1.4.0

func Greater(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Greater asserts that the first element is greater than the second

assert.Greater(t, 2, 1)
assert.Greater(t, float64(2), float64(1))
assert.Greater(t, "b", "a")

func GreaterOrEqual added in v1.4.0

func GreaterOrEqual(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

GreaterOrEqual asserts that the first element is greater than or equal to the second

assert.GreaterOrEqual(t, 2, 1)
assert.GreaterOrEqual(t, 2, 2)
assert.GreaterOrEqual(t, "b", "a")
assert.GreaterOrEqual(t, "b", "b")

func GreaterOrEqualf added in v1.4.0

func GreaterOrEqualf(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

GreaterOrEqualf asserts that the first element is greater than or equal to the second

assert.GreaterOrEqualf(t, 2, 1, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.GreaterOrEqualf(t, 2, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.GreaterOrEqualf(t, "b", "a", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.GreaterOrEqualf(t, "b", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func Greaterf added in v1.4.0

func Greaterf(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Greaterf asserts that the first element is greater than the second

assert.Greaterf(t, 2, 1, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Greaterf(t, float64(2), float64(1), "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Greaterf(t, "b", "a", "error message %s", "formatted")

func HTTPBodyContains

func HTTPBodyContains(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPBodyContains asserts that a specified handler returns a body that contains a string.

assert.HTTPBodyContains(t, myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPBodyContainsf added in v1.2.0

func HTTPBodyContainsf(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPBodyContainsf asserts that a specified handler returns a body that contains a string.

assert.HTTPBodyContainsf(t, myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky", "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPBodyNotContains

func HTTPBodyNotContains(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPBodyNotContains asserts that a specified handler returns a body that does not contain a string.

assert.HTTPBodyNotContains(t, myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPBodyNotContainsf added in v1.2.0

func HTTPBodyNotContainsf(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPBodyNotContainsf asserts that a specified handler returns a body that does not contain a string.

assert.HTTPBodyNotContainsf(t, myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky", "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPError

func HTTPError(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPError asserts that a specified handler returns an error status code.

assert.HTTPError(t, myHandler, "POST", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPErrorf added in v1.2.0

func HTTPErrorf(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPErrorf asserts that a specified handler returns an error status code.

assert.HTTPErrorf(t, myHandler, "POST", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPRedirect

func HTTPRedirect(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPRedirect asserts that a specified handler returns a redirect status code.

assert.HTTPRedirect(t, myHandler, "GET", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPRedirectf added in v1.2.0

func HTTPRedirectf(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPRedirectf asserts that a specified handler returns a redirect status code.

assert.HTTPRedirectf(t, myHandler, "GET", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPStatusCode added in v1.6.0

func HTTPStatusCode(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, statuscode int, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPStatusCode asserts that a specified handler returns a specified status code.

assert.HTTPStatusCode(t, myHandler, "GET", "/notImplemented", nil, 501)

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPStatusCodef added in v1.6.0

func HTTPStatusCodef(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, statuscode int, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPStatusCodef asserts that a specified handler returns a specified status code.

assert.HTTPStatusCodef(t, myHandler, "GET", "/notImplemented", nil, 501, "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPSuccess

func HTTPSuccess(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPSuccess asserts that a specified handler returns a success status code.

assert.HTTPSuccess(t, myHandler, "POST", "http://www.google.com", nil)

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func HTTPSuccessf added in v1.2.0

func HTTPSuccessf(t TestingT, handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPSuccessf asserts that a specified handler returns a success status code.

assert.HTTPSuccessf(t, myHandler, "POST", "http://www.google.com", nil, "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func Implements

func Implements(t TestingT, interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Implements asserts that an object is implemented by the specified interface.

assert.Implements(t, (*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject))

func Implementsf added in v1.2.0

func Implementsf(t TestingT, interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Implementsf asserts that an object is implemented by the specified interface.

assert.Implementsf(t, (*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject), "error message %s", "formatted")

func InDelta

func InDelta(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDelta asserts that the two numerals are within delta of each other.

assert.InDelta(t, math.Pi, 22/7.0, 0.01)

func InDeltaMapValues added in v1.2.0

func InDeltaMapValues(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDeltaMapValues is the same as InDelta, but it compares all values between two maps. Both maps must have exactly the same keys.

func InDeltaMapValuesf added in v1.2.0

func InDeltaMapValuesf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaMapValuesf is the same as InDelta, but it compares all values between two maps. Both maps must have exactly the same keys.

func InDeltaSlice

func InDeltaSlice(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDeltaSlice is the same as InDelta, except it compares two slices.

func InDeltaSlicef added in v1.2.0

func InDeltaSlicef(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaSlicef is the same as InDelta, except it compares two slices.

func InDeltaf added in v1.2.0

func InDeltaf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaf asserts that the two numerals are within delta of each other.

assert.InDeltaf(t, math.Pi, 22/7.0, 0.01, "error message %s", "formatted")

func InEpsilon

func InEpsilon(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InEpsilon asserts that expected and actual have a relative error less than epsilon

func InEpsilonSlice

func InEpsilonSlice(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InEpsilonSlice is the same as InEpsilon, except it compares each value from two slices.

func InEpsilonSlicef added in v1.2.0

func InEpsilonSlicef(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InEpsilonSlicef is the same as InEpsilon, except it compares each value from two slices.

func InEpsilonf added in v1.2.0

func InEpsilonf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InEpsilonf asserts that expected and actual have a relative error less than epsilon

func IsDecreasing added in v1.7.0

func IsDecreasing(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsDecreasing asserts that the collection is decreasing

assert.IsDecreasing(t, []int{2, 1, 0})
assert.IsDecreasing(t, []float{2, 1})
assert.IsDecreasing(t, []string{"b", "a"})

func IsDecreasingf added in v1.7.0

func IsDecreasingf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsDecreasingf asserts that the collection is decreasing

assert.IsDecreasingf(t, []int{2, 1, 0}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsDecreasingf(t, []float{2, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsDecreasingf(t, []string{"b", "a"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func IsIncreasing added in v1.7.0

func IsIncreasing(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsIncreasing asserts that the collection is increasing

assert.IsIncreasing(t, []int{1, 2, 3})
assert.IsIncreasing(t, []float{1, 2})
assert.IsIncreasing(t, []string{"a", "b"})

func IsIncreasingf added in v1.7.0

func IsIncreasingf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsIncreasingf asserts that the collection is increasing

assert.IsIncreasingf(t, []int{1, 2, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsIncreasingf(t, []float{1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsIncreasingf(t, []string{"a", "b"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func IsNonDecreasing added in v1.7.0

func IsNonDecreasing(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsNonDecreasing asserts that the collection is not decreasing

assert.IsNonDecreasing(t, []int{1, 1, 2})
assert.IsNonDecreasing(t, []float{1, 2})
assert.IsNonDecreasing(t, []string{"a", "b"})

func IsNonDecreasingf added in v1.7.0

func IsNonDecreasingf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsNonDecreasingf asserts that the collection is not decreasing

assert.IsNonDecreasingf(t, []int{1, 1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsNonDecreasingf(t, []float{1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsNonDecreasingf(t, []string{"a", "b"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func IsNonIncreasing added in v1.7.0

func IsNonIncreasing(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsNonIncreasing asserts that the collection is not increasing

assert.IsNonIncreasing(t, []int{2, 1, 1})
assert.IsNonIncreasing(t, []float{2, 1})
assert.IsNonIncreasing(t, []string{"b", "a"})

func IsNonIncreasingf added in v1.7.0

func IsNonIncreasingf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsNonIncreasingf asserts that the collection is not increasing

assert.IsNonIncreasingf(t, []int{2, 1, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsNonIncreasingf(t, []float{2, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.IsNonIncreasingf(t, []string{"b", "a"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func IsType

func IsType(t TestingT, expectedType interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsType asserts that the specified objects are of the same type.

func IsTypef added in v1.2.0

func IsTypef(t TestingT, expectedType interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsTypef asserts that the specified objects are of the same type.

func JSONEq

func JSONEq(t TestingT, expected string, actual string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

JSONEq asserts that two JSON strings are equivalent.

assert.JSONEq(t, `{"hello": "world", "foo": "bar"}`, `{"foo": "bar", "hello": "world"}`)

func JSONEqf added in v1.2.0

func JSONEqf(t TestingT, expected string, actual string, msg string, args ...interface{})

JSONEqf asserts that two JSON strings are equivalent.

assert.JSONEqf(t, `{"hello": "world", "foo": "bar"}`, `{"foo": "bar", "hello": "world"}`, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Len

func Len(t TestingT, object interface{}, length int, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Len asserts that the specified object has specific length. Len also fails if the object has a type that len() not accept.

assert.Len(t, mySlice, 3)

func Lenf added in v1.2.0

func Lenf(t TestingT, object interface{}, length int, msg string, args ...interface{})

Lenf asserts that the specified object has specific length. Lenf also fails if the object has a type that len() not accept.

assert.Lenf(t, mySlice, 3, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Less added in v1.4.0

func Less(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Less asserts that the first element is less than the second

assert.Less(t, 1, 2)
assert.Less(t, float64(1), float64(2))
assert.Less(t, "a", "b")

func LessOrEqual added in v1.4.0

func LessOrEqual(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

LessOrEqual asserts that the first element is less than or equal to the second

assert.LessOrEqual(t, 1, 2)
assert.LessOrEqual(t, 2, 2)
assert.LessOrEqual(t, "a", "b")
assert.LessOrEqual(t, "b", "b")

func LessOrEqualf added in v1.4.0

func LessOrEqualf(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

LessOrEqualf asserts that the first element is less than or equal to the second

assert.LessOrEqualf(t, 1, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.LessOrEqualf(t, 2, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.LessOrEqualf(t, "a", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.LessOrEqualf(t, "b", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func Lessf added in v1.4.0

func Lessf(t TestingT, e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Lessf asserts that the first element is less than the second

assert.Lessf(t, 1, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Lessf(t, float64(1), float64(2), "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Lessf(t, "a", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func Negative added in v1.7.0

func Negative(t TestingT, e interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Negative asserts that the specified element is negative

assert.Negative(t, -1)
assert.Negative(t, -1.23)

func Negativef added in v1.7.0

func Negativef(t TestingT, e interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Negativef asserts that the specified element is negative

assert.Negativef(t, -1, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Negativef(t, -1.23, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Never added in v1.5.0

func Never(t TestingT, condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Never asserts that the given condition doesn't satisfy in waitFor time, periodically checking the target function each tick.

assert.Never(t, func() bool { return false; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond)

func Neverf added in v1.5.0

func Neverf(t TestingT, condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

Neverf asserts that the given condition doesn't satisfy in waitFor time, periodically checking the target function each tick.

assert.Neverf(t, func() bool { return false; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Nil

func Nil(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Nil asserts that the specified object is nil.

assert.Nil(t, err)

func Nilf added in v1.2.0

func Nilf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Nilf asserts that the specified object is nil.

assert.Nilf(t, err, "error message %s", "formatted")

func NoDirExists added in v1.5.0

func NoDirExists(t TestingT, path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoDirExists checks whether a directory does not exist in the given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _directory_ only.

func NoDirExistsf added in v1.5.0

func NoDirExistsf(t TestingT, path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoDirExistsf checks whether a directory does not exist in the given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _directory_ only.

func NoError

func NoError(t TestingT, err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoError asserts that a function returned no error (i.e. `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if assert.NoError(t, err) {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedObj, actualObj)
  }

func NoErrorf added in v1.2.0

func NoErrorf(t TestingT, err error, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoErrorf asserts that a function returned no error (i.e. `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if assert.NoErrorf(t, err, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedObj, actualObj)
  }

func NoFileExists added in v1.5.0

func NoFileExists(t TestingT, path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoFileExists checks whether a file does not exist in a given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _file_ only.

func NoFileExistsf added in v1.5.0

func NoFileExistsf(t TestingT, path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoFileExistsf checks whether a file does not exist in a given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _file_ only.

func NotContains

func NotContains(t TestingT, s interface{}, contains interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotContains asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain the specified substring or element.

assert.NotContains(t, "Hello World", "Earth")
assert.NotContains(t, ["Hello", "World"], "Earth")
assert.NotContains(t, {"Hello": "World"}, "Earth")

func NotContainsf added in v1.2.0

func NotContainsf(t TestingT, s interface{}, contains interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotContainsf asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain the specified substring or element.

assert.NotContainsf(t, "Hello World", "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.NotContainsf(t, ["Hello", "World"], "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.NotContainsf(t, {"Hello": "World"}, "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotEmpty

func NotEmpty(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEmpty asserts that the specified object is NOT empty. I.e. not nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

if assert.NotEmpty(t, obj) {
  assert.Equal(t, "two", obj[1])
}

func NotEmptyf added in v1.2.0

func NotEmptyf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEmptyf asserts that the specified object is NOT empty. I.e. not nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

if assert.NotEmptyf(t, obj, "error message %s", "formatted") {
  assert.Equal(t, "two", obj[1])
}

func NotEqual

func NotEqual(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEqual asserts that the specified values are NOT equal.

assert.NotEqual(t, obj1, obj2)

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses).

func NotEqualValues added in v1.6.0

func NotEqualValues(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEqualValues asserts that two objects are not equal even when converted to the same type

assert.NotEqualValues(t, obj1, obj2)

func NotEqualValuesf added in v1.6.0

func NotEqualValuesf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEqualValuesf asserts that two objects are not equal even when converted to the same type

assert.NotEqualValuesf(t, obj1, obj2, "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotEqualf added in v1.2.0

func NotEqualf(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEqualf asserts that the specified values are NOT equal.

assert.NotEqualf(t, obj1, obj2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses).

func NotErrorIs added in v1.7.0

func NotErrorIs(t TestingT, err error, target error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotErrorIs asserts that at none of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func NotErrorIsf added in v1.7.0

func NotErrorIsf(t TestingT, err error, target error, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotErrorIsf asserts that at none of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func NotImplements added in v1.9.0

func NotImplements(t TestingT, interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotImplements asserts that an object does not implement the specified interface.

assert.NotImplements(t, (*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject))

func NotImplementsf added in v1.9.0

func NotImplementsf(t TestingT, interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotImplementsf asserts that an object does not implement the specified interface.

assert.NotImplementsf(t, (*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject), "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotNil

func NotNil(t TestingT, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotNil asserts that the specified object is not nil.

assert.NotNil(t, err)

func NotNilf added in v1.2.0

func NotNilf(t TestingT, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotNilf asserts that the specified object is not nil.

assert.NotNilf(t, err, "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotPanics

func NotPanics(t TestingT, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotPanics asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc does NOT panic.

assert.NotPanics(t, func(){ RemainCalm() })

func NotPanicsf added in v1.2.0

func NotPanicsf(t TestingT, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotPanicsf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc does NOT panic.

assert.NotPanicsf(t, func(){ RemainCalm() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotRegexp

func NotRegexp(t TestingT, rx interface{}, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotRegexp asserts that a specified regexp does not match a string.

assert.NotRegexp(t, regexp.MustCompile("starts"), "it's starting")
assert.NotRegexp(t, "^start", "it's not starting")

func NotRegexpf added in v1.2.0

func NotRegexpf(t TestingT, rx interface{}, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotRegexpf asserts that a specified regexp does not match a string.

assert.NotRegexpf(t, regexp.MustCompile("starts"), "it's starting", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.NotRegexpf(t, "^start", "it's not starting", "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotSame added in v1.5.0

func NotSame(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotSame asserts that two pointers do not reference the same object.

assert.NotSame(t, ptr1, ptr2)

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func NotSamef added in v1.5.0

func NotSamef(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotSamef asserts that two pointers do not reference the same object.

assert.NotSamef(t, ptr1, ptr2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func NotSubset added in v1.2.0

func NotSubset(t TestingT, list interface{}, subset interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotSubset asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

assert.NotSubset(t, [1, 3, 4], [1, 2])
assert.NotSubset(t, {"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"z": 3})

func NotSubsetf added in v1.2.0

func NotSubsetf(t TestingT, list interface{}, subset interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotSubsetf asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

assert.NotSubsetf(t, [1, 3, 4], [1, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.NotSubsetf(t, {"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"z": 3}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func NotZero

func NotZero(t TestingT, i interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotZero asserts that i is not the zero value for its type.

func NotZerof added in v1.2.0

func NotZerof(t TestingT, i interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotZerof asserts that i is not the zero value for its type.

func Panics

func Panics(t TestingT, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Panics asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics.

assert.Panics(t, func(){ GoCrazy() })

func PanicsWithError added in v1.5.0

func PanicsWithError(t TestingT, errString string, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

PanicsWithError asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value is an error that satisfies the EqualError comparison.

assert.PanicsWithError(t, "crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() })

func PanicsWithErrorf added in v1.5.0

func PanicsWithErrorf(t TestingT, errString string, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

PanicsWithErrorf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value is an error that satisfies the EqualError comparison.

assert.PanicsWithErrorf(t, "crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func PanicsWithValue added in v1.2.0

func PanicsWithValue(t TestingT, expected interface{}, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

PanicsWithValue asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value equals the expected panic value.

assert.PanicsWithValue(t, "crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() })

func PanicsWithValuef added in v1.2.0

func PanicsWithValuef(t TestingT, expected interface{}, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

PanicsWithValuef asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value equals the expected panic value.

assert.PanicsWithValuef(t, "crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Panicsf added in v1.2.0

func Panicsf(t TestingT, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

Panicsf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics.

assert.Panicsf(t, func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Positive added in v1.7.0

func Positive(t TestingT, e interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Positive asserts that the specified element is positive

assert.Positive(t, 1)
assert.Positive(t, 1.23)

func Positivef added in v1.7.0

func Positivef(t TestingT, e interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Positivef asserts that the specified element is positive

assert.Positivef(t, 1, "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Positivef(t, 1.23, "error message %s", "formatted")

func Regexp

func Regexp(t TestingT, rx interface{}, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Regexp asserts that a specified regexp matches a string.

assert.Regexp(t, regexp.MustCompile("start"), "it's starting")
assert.Regexp(t, "start...$", "it's not starting")

func Regexpf added in v1.2.0

func Regexpf(t TestingT, rx interface{}, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Regexpf asserts that a specified regexp matches a string.

assert.Regexpf(t, regexp.MustCompile("start"), "it's starting", "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Regexpf(t, "start...$", "it's not starting", "error message %s", "formatted")

func Same added in v1.4.0

func Same(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Same asserts that two pointers reference the same object.

assert.Same(t, ptr1, ptr2)

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func Samef added in v1.4.0

func Samef(t TestingT, expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Samef asserts that two pointers reference the same object.

assert.Samef(t, ptr1, ptr2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func Subset added in v1.2.0

func Subset(t TestingT, list interface{}, subset interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Subset asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map contains all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

assert.Subset(t, [1, 2, 3], [1, 2])
assert.Subset(t, {"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"x": 1})

func Subsetf added in v1.2.0

func Subsetf(t TestingT, list interface{}, subset interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Subsetf asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map contains all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

assert.Subsetf(t, [1, 2, 3], [1, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")
assert.Subsetf(t, {"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"x": 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func True

func True(t TestingT, value bool, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

True asserts that the specified value is true.

assert.True(t, myBool)

func Truef added in v1.2.0

func Truef(t TestingT, value bool, msg string, args ...interface{})

Truef asserts that the specified value is true.

assert.Truef(t, myBool, "error message %s", "formatted")

func WithinDuration

func WithinDuration(t TestingT, expected time.Time, actual time.Time, delta time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

WithinDuration asserts that the two times are within duration delta of each other.

assert.WithinDuration(t, time.Now(), time.Now(), 10*time.Second)

func WithinDurationf added in v1.2.0

func WithinDurationf(t TestingT, expected time.Time, actual time.Time, delta time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

WithinDurationf asserts that the two times are within duration delta of each other.

assert.WithinDurationf(t, time.Now(), time.Now(), 10*time.Second, "error message %s", "formatted")

func WithinRange added in v1.8.0

func WithinRange(t TestingT, actual time.Time, start time.Time, end time.Time, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

WithinRange asserts that a time is within a time range (inclusive).

assert.WithinRange(t, time.Now(), time.Now().Add(-time.Second), time.Now().Add(time.Second))

func WithinRangef added in v1.8.0

func WithinRangef(t TestingT, actual time.Time, start time.Time, end time.Time, msg string, args ...interface{})

WithinRangef asserts that a time is within a time range (inclusive).

assert.WithinRangef(t, time.Now(), time.Now().Add(-time.Second), time.Now().Add(time.Second), "error message %s", "formatted")

func YAMLEq added in v1.4.0

func YAMLEq(t TestingT, expected string, actual string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

YAMLEq asserts that two YAML strings are equivalent.

func YAMLEqf added in v1.4.0

func YAMLEqf(t TestingT, expected string, actual string, msg string, args ...interface{})

YAMLEqf asserts that two YAML strings are equivalent.

func Zero

func Zero(t TestingT, i interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Zero asserts that i is the zero value for its type.

func Zerof added in v1.2.0

func Zerof(t TestingT, i interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Zerof asserts that i is the zero value for its type.

Types

type Assertions

type Assertions struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Assertions provides assertion methods around the TestingT interface.

func New

func New(t TestingT) *Assertions

New makes a new Assertions object for the specified TestingT.

func (*Assertions) Condition

func (a *Assertions) Condition(comp assert.Comparison, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Condition uses a Comparison to assert a complex condition.

func (*Assertions) Conditionf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Conditionf(comp assert.Comparison, msg string, args ...interface{})

Conditionf uses a Comparison to assert a complex condition.

func (*Assertions) Contains

func (a *Assertions) Contains(s interface{}, contains interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Contains asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map contains the specified substring or element.

a.Contains("Hello World", "World")
a.Contains(["Hello", "World"], "World")
a.Contains({"Hello": "World"}, "Hello")

func (*Assertions) Containsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Containsf(s interface{}, contains interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Containsf asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map contains the specified substring or element.

a.Containsf("Hello World", "World", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Containsf(["Hello", "World"], "World", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Containsf({"Hello": "World"}, "Hello", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) DirExists added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) DirExists(path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

DirExists checks whether a directory exists in the given path. It also fails if the path is a file rather a directory or there is an error checking whether it exists.

func (*Assertions) DirExistsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) DirExistsf(path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

DirExistsf checks whether a directory exists in the given path. It also fails if the path is a file rather a directory or there is an error checking whether it exists.

func (*Assertions) ElementsMatch added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) ElementsMatch(listA interface{}, listB interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ElementsMatch asserts that the specified listA(array, slice...) is equal to specified listB(array, slice...) ignoring the order of the elements. If there are duplicate elements, the number of appearances of each of them in both lists should match.

a.ElementsMatch([1, 3, 2, 3], [1, 3, 3, 2])

func (*Assertions) ElementsMatchf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) ElementsMatchf(listA interface{}, listB interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

ElementsMatchf asserts that the specified listA(array, slice...) is equal to specified listB(array, slice...) ignoring the order of the elements. If there are duplicate elements, the number of appearances of each of them in both lists should match.

a.ElementsMatchf([1, 3, 2, 3], [1, 3, 3, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Empty

func (a *Assertions) Empty(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Empty asserts that the specified object is empty. I.e. nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

a.Empty(obj)

func (*Assertions) Emptyf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Emptyf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Emptyf asserts that the specified object is empty. I.e. nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

a.Emptyf(obj, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Equal

func (a *Assertions) Equal(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Equal asserts that two objects are equal.

a.Equal(123, 123)

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses). Function equality cannot be determined and will always fail.

func (*Assertions) EqualError

func (a *Assertions) EqualError(theError error, errString string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualError asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that it is equal to the provided error.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
a.EqualError(err,  expectedErrorString)

func (*Assertions) EqualErrorf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) EqualErrorf(theError error, errString string, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualErrorf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that it is equal to the provided error.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
a.EqualErrorf(err,  expectedErrorString, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) EqualExportedValues added in v1.8.3

func (a *Assertions) EqualExportedValues(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualExportedValues asserts that the types of two objects are equal and their public fields are also equal. This is useful for comparing structs that have private fields that could potentially differ.

 type S struct {
	Exported     	int
	notExported   	int
 }
 a.EqualExportedValues(S{1, 2}, S{1, 3}) => true
 a.EqualExportedValues(S{1, 2}, S{2, 3}) => false

func (*Assertions) EqualExportedValuesf added in v1.8.3

func (a *Assertions) EqualExportedValuesf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualExportedValuesf asserts that the types of two objects are equal and their public fields are also equal. This is useful for comparing structs that have private fields that could potentially differ.

 type S struct {
	Exported     	int
	notExported   	int
 }
 a.EqualExportedValuesf(S{1, 2}, S{1, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted") => true
 a.EqualExportedValuesf(S{1, 2}, S{2, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted") => false

func (*Assertions) EqualValues

func (a *Assertions) EqualValues(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EqualValues asserts that two objects are equal or convertible to the same types and equal.

a.EqualValues(uint32(123), int32(123))

func (*Assertions) EqualValuesf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) EqualValuesf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

EqualValuesf asserts that two objects are equal or convertible to the same types and equal.

a.EqualValuesf(uint32(123), int32(123), "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Equalf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Equalf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Equalf asserts that two objects are equal.

a.Equalf(123, 123, "error message %s", "formatted")

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses). Function equality cannot be determined and will always fail.

func (*Assertions) Error

func (a *Assertions) Error(err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Error asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if a.Error(err) {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedError, err)
  }

func (*Assertions) ErrorAs added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) ErrorAs(err error, target interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorAs asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target, and if so, sets target to that error value. This is a wrapper for errors.As.

func (*Assertions) ErrorAsf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) ErrorAsf(err error, target interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorAsf asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target, and if so, sets target to that error value. This is a wrapper for errors.As.

func (*Assertions) ErrorContains added in v1.7.1

func (a *Assertions) ErrorContains(theError error, contains string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorContains asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that the error contains the specified substring.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
a.ErrorContains(err,  expectedErrorSubString)

func (*Assertions) ErrorContainsf added in v1.7.1

func (a *Assertions) ErrorContainsf(theError error, contains string, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorContainsf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`) and that the error contains the specified substring.

actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
a.ErrorContainsf(err,  expectedErrorSubString, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) ErrorIs added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) ErrorIs(err error, target error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

ErrorIs asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func (*Assertions) ErrorIsf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) ErrorIsf(err error, target error, msg string, args ...interface{})

ErrorIsf asserts that at least one of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func (*Assertions) Errorf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Errorf(err error, msg string, args ...interface{})

Errorf asserts that a function returned an error (i.e. not `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if a.Errorf(err, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedErrorf, err)
  }

func (*Assertions) Eventually added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Eventually(condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Eventually asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick.

a.Eventually(func() bool { return true; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond)

func (*Assertions) EventuallyWithT added in v1.8.3

func (a *Assertions) EventuallyWithT(condition func(collect *assert.CollectT), waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

EventuallyWithT asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick. In contrast to Eventually, it supplies a CollectT to the condition function, so that the condition function can use the CollectT to call other assertions. The condition is considered "met" if no errors are raised in a tick. The supplied CollectT collects all errors from one tick (if there are any). If the condition is not met before waitFor, the collected errors of the last tick are copied to t.

externalValue := false
go func() {
	time.Sleep(8*time.Second)
	externalValue = true
}()
a.EventuallyWithT(func(c *assert.CollectT) {
	// add assertions as needed; any assertion failure will fail the current tick
	assert.True(c, externalValue, "expected 'externalValue' to be true")
}, 1*time.Second, 10*time.Second, "external state has not changed to 'true'; still false")

func (*Assertions) EventuallyWithTf added in v1.8.3

func (a *Assertions) EventuallyWithTf(condition func(collect *assert.CollectT), waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

EventuallyWithTf asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick. In contrast to Eventually, it supplies a CollectT to the condition function, so that the condition function can use the CollectT to call other assertions. The condition is considered "met" if no errors are raised in a tick. The supplied CollectT collects all errors from one tick (if there are any). If the condition is not met before waitFor, the collected errors of the last tick are copied to t.

externalValue := false
go func() {
	time.Sleep(8*time.Second)
	externalValue = true
}()
a.EventuallyWithTf(func(c *assert.CollectT, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	// add assertions as needed; any assertion failure will fail the current tick
	assert.True(c, externalValue, "expected 'externalValue' to be true")
}, 1*time.Second, 10*time.Second, "external state has not changed to 'true'; still false")

func (*Assertions) Eventuallyf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Eventuallyf(condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

Eventuallyf asserts that given condition will be met in waitFor time, periodically checking target function each tick.

a.Eventuallyf(func() bool { return true; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Exactly

func (a *Assertions) Exactly(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Exactly asserts that two objects are equal in value and type.

a.Exactly(int32(123), int64(123))

func (*Assertions) Exactlyf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Exactlyf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Exactlyf asserts that two objects are equal in value and type.

a.Exactlyf(int32(123), int64(123), "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Fail

func (a *Assertions) Fail(failureMessage string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Fail reports a failure through

func (*Assertions) FailNow

func (a *Assertions) FailNow(failureMessage string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

FailNow fails test

func (*Assertions) FailNowf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) FailNowf(failureMessage string, msg string, args ...interface{})

FailNowf fails test

func (*Assertions) Failf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Failf(failureMessage string, msg string, args ...interface{})

Failf reports a failure through

func (*Assertions) False

func (a *Assertions) False(value bool, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

False asserts that the specified value is false.

a.False(myBool)

func (*Assertions) Falsef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Falsef(value bool, msg string, args ...interface{})

Falsef asserts that the specified value is false.

a.Falsef(myBool, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) FileExists added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) FileExists(path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

FileExists checks whether a file exists in the given path. It also fails if the path points to a directory or there is an error when trying to check the file.

func (*Assertions) FileExistsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) FileExistsf(path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

FileExistsf checks whether a file exists in the given path. It also fails if the path points to a directory or there is an error when trying to check the file.

func (*Assertions) Greater added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Greater(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Greater asserts that the first element is greater than the second

a.Greater(2, 1)
a.Greater(float64(2), float64(1))
a.Greater("b", "a")

func (*Assertions) GreaterOrEqual added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) GreaterOrEqual(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

GreaterOrEqual asserts that the first element is greater than or equal to the second

a.GreaterOrEqual(2, 1)
a.GreaterOrEqual(2, 2)
a.GreaterOrEqual("b", "a")
a.GreaterOrEqual("b", "b")

func (*Assertions) GreaterOrEqualf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) GreaterOrEqualf(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

GreaterOrEqualf asserts that the first element is greater than or equal to the second

a.GreaterOrEqualf(2, 1, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.GreaterOrEqualf(2, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.GreaterOrEqualf("b", "a", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.GreaterOrEqualf("b", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Greaterf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Greaterf(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Greaterf asserts that the first element is greater than the second

a.Greaterf(2, 1, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Greaterf(float64(2), float64(1), "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Greaterf("b", "a", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) HTTPBodyContains

func (a *Assertions) HTTPBodyContains(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPBodyContains asserts that a specified handler returns a body that contains a string.

a.HTTPBodyContains(myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPBodyContainsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPBodyContainsf(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPBodyContainsf asserts that a specified handler returns a body that contains a string.

a.HTTPBodyContainsf(myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky", "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPBodyNotContains

func (a *Assertions) HTTPBodyNotContains(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPBodyNotContains asserts that a specified handler returns a body that does not contain a string.

a.HTTPBodyNotContains(myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPBodyNotContainsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPBodyNotContainsf(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPBodyNotContainsf asserts that a specified handler returns a body that does not contain a string.

a.HTTPBodyNotContainsf(myHandler, "GET", "www.google.com", nil, "I'm Feeling Lucky", "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPError

func (a *Assertions) HTTPError(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPError asserts that a specified handler returns an error status code.

a.HTTPError(myHandler, "POST", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPErrorf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPErrorf(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPErrorf asserts that a specified handler returns an error status code.

a.HTTPErrorf(myHandler, "POST", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPRedirect

func (a *Assertions) HTTPRedirect(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPRedirect asserts that a specified handler returns a redirect status code.

a.HTTPRedirect(myHandler, "GET", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPRedirectf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPRedirectf(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPRedirectf asserts that a specified handler returns a redirect status code.

a.HTTPRedirectf(myHandler, "GET", "/a/b/c", url.Values{"a": []string{"b", "c"}}

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPStatusCode added in v1.6.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPStatusCode(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, statuscode int, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPStatusCode asserts that a specified handler returns a specified status code.

a.HTTPStatusCode(myHandler, "GET", "/notImplemented", nil, 501)

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPStatusCodef added in v1.6.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPStatusCodef(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, statuscode int, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPStatusCodef asserts that a specified handler returns a specified status code.

a.HTTPStatusCodef(myHandler, "GET", "/notImplemented", nil, 501, "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPSuccess

func (a *Assertions) HTTPSuccess(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

HTTPSuccess asserts that a specified handler returns a success status code.

a.HTTPSuccess(myHandler, "POST", "http://www.google.com", nil)

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) HTTPSuccessf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) HTTPSuccessf(handler http.HandlerFunc, method string, url string, values url.Values, msg string, args ...interface{})

HTTPSuccessf asserts that a specified handler returns a success status code.

a.HTTPSuccessf(myHandler, "POST", "http://www.google.com", nil, "error message %s", "formatted")

Returns whether the assertion was successful (true) or not (false).

func (*Assertions) Implements

func (a *Assertions) Implements(interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Implements asserts that an object is implemented by the specified interface.

a.Implements((*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject))

func (*Assertions) Implementsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Implementsf(interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Implementsf asserts that an object is implemented by the specified interface.

a.Implementsf((*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject), "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) InDelta

func (a *Assertions) InDelta(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDelta asserts that the two numerals are within delta of each other.

a.InDelta(math.Pi, 22/7.0, 0.01)

func (*Assertions) InDeltaMapValues added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InDeltaMapValues(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDeltaMapValues is the same as InDelta, but it compares all values between two maps. Both maps must have exactly the same keys.

func (*Assertions) InDeltaMapValuesf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InDeltaMapValuesf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaMapValuesf is the same as InDelta, but it compares all values between two maps. Both maps must have exactly the same keys.

func (*Assertions) InDeltaSlice

func (a *Assertions) InDeltaSlice(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InDeltaSlice is the same as InDelta, except it compares two slices.

func (*Assertions) InDeltaSlicef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InDeltaSlicef(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaSlicef is the same as InDelta, except it compares two slices.

func (*Assertions) InDeltaf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InDeltaf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, delta float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InDeltaf asserts that the two numerals are within delta of each other.

a.InDeltaf(math.Pi, 22/7.0, 0.01, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) InEpsilon

func (a *Assertions) InEpsilon(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InEpsilon asserts that expected and actual have a relative error less than epsilon

func (*Assertions) InEpsilonSlice

func (a *Assertions) InEpsilonSlice(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

InEpsilonSlice is the same as InEpsilon, except it compares each value from two slices.

func (*Assertions) InEpsilonSlicef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InEpsilonSlicef(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InEpsilonSlicef is the same as InEpsilon, except it compares each value from two slices.

func (*Assertions) InEpsilonf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) InEpsilonf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, epsilon float64, msg string, args ...interface{})

InEpsilonf asserts that expected and actual have a relative error less than epsilon

func (*Assertions) IsDecreasing added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsDecreasing(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsDecreasing asserts that the collection is decreasing

a.IsDecreasing([]int{2, 1, 0})
a.IsDecreasing([]float{2, 1})
a.IsDecreasing([]string{"b", "a"})

func (*Assertions) IsDecreasingf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsDecreasingf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsDecreasingf asserts that the collection is decreasing

a.IsDecreasingf([]int{2, 1, 0}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsDecreasingf([]float{2, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsDecreasingf([]string{"b", "a"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) IsIncreasing added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsIncreasing(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsIncreasing asserts that the collection is increasing

a.IsIncreasing([]int{1, 2, 3})
a.IsIncreasing([]float{1, 2})
a.IsIncreasing([]string{"a", "b"})

func (*Assertions) IsIncreasingf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsIncreasingf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsIncreasingf asserts that the collection is increasing

a.IsIncreasingf([]int{1, 2, 3}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsIncreasingf([]float{1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsIncreasingf([]string{"a", "b"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) IsNonDecreasing added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsNonDecreasing(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsNonDecreasing asserts that the collection is not decreasing

a.IsNonDecreasing([]int{1, 1, 2})
a.IsNonDecreasing([]float{1, 2})
a.IsNonDecreasing([]string{"a", "b"})

func (*Assertions) IsNonDecreasingf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsNonDecreasingf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsNonDecreasingf asserts that the collection is not decreasing

a.IsNonDecreasingf([]int{1, 1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsNonDecreasingf([]float{1, 2}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsNonDecreasingf([]string{"a", "b"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) IsNonIncreasing added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsNonIncreasing(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsNonIncreasing asserts that the collection is not increasing

a.IsNonIncreasing([]int{2, 1, 1})
a.IsNonIncreasing([]float{2, 1})
a.IsNonIncreasing([]string{"b", "a"})

func (*Assertions) IsNonIncreasingf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) IsNonIncreasingf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsNonIncreasingf asserts that the collection is not increasing

a.IsNonIncreasingf([]int{2, 1, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsNonIncreasingf([]float{2, 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.IsNonIncreasingf([]string{"b", "a"}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) IsType

func (a *Assertions) IsType(expectedType interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

IsType asserts that the specified objects are of the same type.

func (*Assertions) IsTypef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) IsTypef(expectedType interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

IsTypef asserts that the specified objects are of the same type.

func (*Assertions) JSONEq

func (a *Assertions) JSONEq(expected string, actual string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

JSONEq asserts that two JSON strings are equivalent.

a.JSONEq(`{"hello": "world", "foo": "bar"}`, `{"foo": "bar", "hello": "world"}`)

func (*Assertions) JSONEqf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) JSONEqf(expected string, actual string, msg string, args ...interface{})

JSONEqf asserts that two JSON strings are equivalent.

a.JSONEqf(`{"hello": "world", "foo": "bar"}`, `{"foo": "bar", "hello": "world"}`, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Len

func (a *Assertions) Len(object interface{}, length int, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Len asserts that the specified object has specific length. Len also fails if the object has a type that len() not accept.

a.Len(mySlice, 3)

func (*Assertions) Lenf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Lenf(object interface{}, length int, msg string, args ...interface{})

Lenf asserts that the specified object has specific length. Lenf also fails if the object has a type that len() not accept.

a.Lenf(mySlice, 3, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Less added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Less(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Less asserts that the first element is less than the second

a.Less(1, 2)
a.Less(float64(1), float64(2))
a.Less("a", "b")

func (*Assertions) LessOrEqual added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) LessOrEqual(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

LessOrEqual asserts that the first element is less than or equal to the second

a.LessOrEqual(1, 2)
a.LessOrEqual(2, 2)
a.LessOrEqual("a", "b")
a.LessOrEqual("b", "b")

func (*Assertions) LessOrEqualf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) LessOrEqualf(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

LessOrEqualf asserts that the first element is less than or equal to the second

a.LessOrEqualf(1, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.LessOrEqualf(2, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.LessOrEqualf("a", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.LessOrEqualf("b", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Lessf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Lessf(e1 interface{}, e2 interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Lessf asserts that the first element is less than the second

a.Lessf(1, 2, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Lessf(float64(1), float64(2), "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Lessf("a", "b", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Negative added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) Negative(e interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Negative asserts that the specified element is negative

a.Negative(-1)
a.Negative(-1.23)

func (*Assertions) Negativef added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) Negativef(e interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Negativef asserts that the specified element is negative

a.Negativef(-1, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Negativef(-1.23, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Never added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) Never(condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Never asserts that the given condition doesn't satisfy in waitFor time, periodically checking the target function each tick.

a.Never(func() bool { return false; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond)

func (*Assertions) Neverf added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) Neverf(condition func() bool, waitFor time.Duration, tick time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

Neverf asserts that the given condition doesn't satisfy in waitFor time, periodically checking the target function each tick.

a.Neverf(func() bool { return false; }, time.Second, 10*time.Millisecond, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Nil

func (a *Assertions) Nil(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Nil asserts that the specified object is nil.

a.Nil(err)

func (*Assertions) Nilf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Nilf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Nilf asserts that the specified object is nil.

a.Nilf(err, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NoDirExists added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NoDirExists(path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoDirExists checks whether a directory does not exist in the given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _directory_ only.

func (*Assertions) NoDirExistsf added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NoDirExistsf(path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoDirExistsf checks whether a directory does not exist in the given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _directory_ only.

func (*Assertions) NoError

func (a *Assertions) NoError(err error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoError asserts that a function returned no error (i.e. `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if a.NoError(err) {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedObj, actualObj)
  }

func (*Assertions) NoErrorf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NoErrorf(err error, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoErrorf asserts that a function returned no error (i.e. `nil`).

  actualObj, err := SomeFunction()
  if a.NoErrorf(err, "error message %s", "formatted") {
	   assert.Equal(t, expectedObj, actualObj)
  }

func (*Assertions) NoFileExists added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NoFileExists(path string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NoFileExists checks whether a file does not exist in a given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _file_ only.

func (*Assertions) NoFileExistsf added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NoFileExistsf(path string, msg string, args ...interface{})

NoFileExistsf checks whether a file does not exist in a given path. It fails if the path points to an existing _file_ only.

func (*Assertions) NotContains

func (a *Assertions) NotContains(s interface{}, contains interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotContains asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain the specified substring or element.

a.NotContains("Hello World", "Earth")
a.NotContains(["Hello", "World"], "Earth")
a.NotContains({"Hello": "World"}, "Earth")

func (*Assertions) NotContainsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotContainsf(s interface{}, contains interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotContainsf asserts that the specified string, list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain the specified substring or element.

a.NotContainsf("Hello World", "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.NotContainsf(["Hello", "World"], "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.NotContainsf({"Hello": "World"}, "Earth", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotEmpty

func (a *Assertions) NotEmpty(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEmpty asserts that the specified object is NOT empty. I.e. not nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

if a.NotEmpty(obj) {
  assert.Equal(t, "two", obj[1])
}

func (*Assertions) NotEmptyf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotEmptyf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEmptyf asserts that the specified object is NOT empty. I.e. not nil, "", false, 0 or either a slice or a channel with len == 0.

if a.NotEmptyf(obj, "error message %s", "formatted") {
  assert.Equal(t, "two", obj[1])
}

func (*Assertions) NotEqual

func (a *Assertions) NotEqual(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEqual asserts that the specified values are NOT equal.

a.NotEqual(obj1, obj2)

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses).

func (*Assertions) NotEqualValues added in v1.6.0

func (a *Assertions) NotEqualValues(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotEqualValues asserts that two objects are not equal even when converted to the same type

a.NotEqualValues(obj1, obj2)

func (*Assertions) NotEqualValuesf added in v1.6.0

func (a *Assertions) NotEqualValuesf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEqualValuesf asserts that two objects are not equal even when converted to the same type

a.NotEqualValuesf(obj1, obj2, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotEqualf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotEqualf(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotEqualf asserts that the specified values are NOT equal.

a.NotEqualf(obj1, obj2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Pointer variable equality is determined based on the equality of the referenced values (as opposed to the memory addresses).

func (*Assertions) NotErrorIs added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) NotErrorIs(err error, target error, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotErrorIs asserts that at none of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func (*Assertions) NotErrorIsf added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) NotErrorIsf(err error, target error, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotErrorIsf asserts that at none of the errors in err's chain matches target. This is a wrapper for errors.Is.

func (*Assertions) NotImplements added in v1.9.0

func (a *Assertions) NotImplements(interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotImplements asserts that an object does not implement the specified interface.

a.NotImplements((*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject))

func (*Assertions) NotImplementsf added in v1.9.0

func (a *Assertions) NotImplementsf(interfaceObject interface{}, object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotImplementsf asserts that an object does not implement the specified interface.

a.NotImplementsf((*MyInterface)(nil), new(MyObject), "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotNil

func (a *Assertions) NotNil(object interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotNil asserts that the specified object is not nil.

a.NotNil(err)

func (*Assertions) NotNilf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotNilf(object interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotNilf asserts that the specified object is not nil.

a.NotNilf(err, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotPanics

func (a *Assertions) NotPanics(f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotPanics asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc does NOT panic.

a.NotPanics(func(){ RemainCalm() })

func (*Assertions) NotPanicsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotPanicsf(f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotPanicsf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc does NOT panic.

a.NotPanicsf(func(){ RemainCalm() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotRegexp

func (a *Assertions) NotRegexp(rx interface{}, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotRegexp asserts that a specified regexp does not match a string.

a.NotRegexp(regexp.MustCompile("starts"), "it's starting")
a.NotRegexp("^start", "it's not starting")

func (*Assertions) NotRegexpf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotRegexpf(rx interface{}, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotRegexpf asserts that a specified regexp does not match a string.

a.NotRegexpf(regexp.MustCompile("starts"), "it's starting", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.NotRegexpf("^start", "it's not starting", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotSame added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NotSame(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotSame asserts that two pointers do not reference the same object.

a.NotSame(ptr1, ptr2)

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func (*Assertions) NotSamef added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) NotSamef(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotSamef asserts that two pointers do not reference the same object.

a.NotSamef(ptr1, ptr2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func (*Assertions) NotSubset added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotSubset(list interface{}, subset interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotSubset asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

a.NotSubset([1, 3, 4], [1, 2])
a.NotSubset({"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"z": 3})

func (*Assertions) NotSubsetf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotSubsetf(list interface{}, subset interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotSubsetf asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map does NOT contain all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

a.NotSubsetf([1, 3, 4], [1, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")
a.NotSubsetf({"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"z": 3}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) NotZero

func (a *Assertions) NotZero(i interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

NotZero asserts that i is not the zero value for its type.

func (*Assertions) NotZerof added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) NotZerof(i interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

NotZerof asserts that i is not the zero value for its type.

func (*Assertions) Panics

func (a *Assertions) Panics(f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Panics asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics.

a.Panics(func(){ GoCrazy() })

func (*Assertions) PanicsWithError added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) PanicsWithError(errString string, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

PanicsWithError asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value is an error that satisfies the EqualError comparison.

a.PanicsWithError("crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() })

func (*Assertions) PanicsWithErrorf added in v1.5.0

func (a *Assertions) PanicsWithErrorf(errString string, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

PanicsWithErrorf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value is an error that satisfies the EqualError comparison.

a.PanicsWithErrorf("crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) PanicsWithValue added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) PanicsWithValue(expected interface{}, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

PanicsWithValue asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value equals the expected panic value.

a.PanicsWithValue("crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() })

func (*Assertions) PanicsWithValuef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) PanicsWithValuef(expected interface{}, f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

PanicsWithValuef asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics, and that the recovered panic value equals the expected panic value.

a.PanicsWithValuef("crazy error", func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Panicsf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Panicsf(f assert.PanicTestFunc, msg string, args ...interface{})

Panicsf asserts that the code inside the specified PanicTestFunc panics.

a.Panicsf(func(){ GoCrazy() }, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Positive added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) Positive(e interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Positive asserts that the specified element is positive

a.Positive(1)
a.Positive(1.23)

func (*Assertions) Positivef added in v1.7.0

func (a *Assertions) Positivef(e interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Positivef asserts that the specified element is positive

a.Positivef(1, "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Positivef(1.23, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Regexp

func (a *Assertions) Regexp(rx interface{}, str interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Regexp asserts that a specified regexp matches a string.

a.Regexp(regexp.MustCompile("start"), "it's starting")
a.Regexp("start...$", "it's not starting")

func (*Assertions) Regexpf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Regexpf(rx interface{}, str interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Regexpf asserts that a specified regexp matches a string.

a.Regexpf(regexp.MustCompile("start"), "it's starting", "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Regexpf("start...$", "it's not starting", "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) Same added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Same(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Same asserts that two pointers reference the same object.

a.Same(ptr1, ptr2)

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func (*Assertions) Samef added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) Samef(expected interface{}, actual interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Samef asserts that two pointers reference the same object.

a.Samef(ptr1, ptr2, "error message %s", "formatted")

Both arguments must be pointer variables. Pointer variable sameness is determined based on the equality of both type and value.

func (*Assertions) Subset added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Subset(list interface{}, subset interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Subset asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map contains all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

a.Subset([1, 2, 3], [1, 2])
a.Subset({"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"x": 1})

func (*Assertions) Subsetf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Subsetf(list interface{}, subset interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Subsetf asserts that the specified list(array, slice...) or map contains all elements given in the specified subset list(array, slice...) or map.

a.Subsetf([1, 2, 3], [1, 2], "error message %s", "formatted")
a.Subsetf({"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"x": 1}, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) True

func (a *Assertions) True(value bool, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

True asserts that the specified value is true.

a.True(myBool)

func (*Assertions) Truef added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Truef(value bool, msg string, args ...interface{})

Truef asserts that the specified value is true.

a.Truef(myBool, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) WithinDuration

func (a *Assertions) WithinDuration(expected time.Time, actual time.Time, delta time.Duration, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

WithinDuration asserts that the two times are within duration delta of each other.

a.WithinDuration(time.Now(), time.Now(), 10*time.Second)

func (*Assertions) WithinDurationf added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) WithinDurationf(expected time.Time, actual time.Time, delta time.Duration, msg string, args ...interface{})

WithinDurationf asserts that the two times are within duration delta of each other.

a.WithinDurationf(time.Now(), time.Now(), 10*time.Second, "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) WithinRange added in v1.8.0

func (a *Assertions) WithinRange(actual time.Time, start time.Time, end time.Time, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

WithinRange asserts that a time is within a time range (inclusive).

a.WithinRange(time.Now(), time.Now().Add(-time.Second), time.Now().Add(time.Second))

func (*Assertions) WithinRangef added in v1.8.0

func (a *Assertions) WithinRangef(actual time.Time, start time.Time, end time.Time, msg string, args ...interface{})

WithinRangef asserts that a time is within a time range (inclusive).

a.WithinRangef(time.Now(), time.Now().Add(-time.Second), time.Now().Add(time.Second), "error message %s", "formatted")

func (*Assertions) YAMLEq added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) YAMLEq(expected string, actual string, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

YAMLEq asserts that two YAML strings are equivalent.

func (*Assertions) YAMLEqf added in v1.4.0

func (a *Assertions) YAMLEqf(expected string, actual string, msg string, args ...interface{})

YAMLEqf asserts that two YAML strings are equivalent.

func (*Assertions) Zero

func (a *Assertions) Zero(i interface{}, msgAndArgs ...interface{})

Zero asserts that i is the zero value for its type.

func (*Assertions) Zerof added in v1.2.0

func (a *Assertions) Zerof(i interface{}, msg string, args ...interface{})

Zerof asserts that i is the zero value for its type.

type BoolAssertionFunc added in v1.2.2

type BoolAssertionFunc func(TestingT, bool, ...interface{})

BoolAssertionFunc is a common function prototype when validating a bool value. Can be useful for table driven tests.

Example
t := &testing.T{} // provided by test

isOkay := func(x int) bool {
	return x >= 42
}

tests := []struct {
	name      string
	arg       int
	assertion BoolAssertionFunc
}{
	{"-1 is bad", -1, False},
	{"42 is good", 42, True},
	{"41 is bad", 41, False},
	{"45 is cool", 45, True},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
	t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
		tt.assertion(t, isOkay(tt.arg))
	})
}
Output:

type ComparisonAssertionFunc added in v1.2.2

type ComparisonAssertionFunc func(TestingT, interface{}, interface{}, ...interface{})

ComparisonAssertionFunc is a common function prototype when comparing two values. Can be useful for table driven tests.

Example
t := &testing.T{} // provided by test

adder := func(x, y int) int {
	return x + y
}

type args struct {
	x int
	y int
}

tests := []struct {
	name      string
	args      args
	expect    int
	assertion ComparisonAssertionFunc
}{
	{"2+2=4", args{2, 2}, 4, Equal},
	{"2+2!=5", args{2, 2}, 5, NotEqual},
	{"2+3==5", args{2, 3}, 5, Exactly},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
	t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
		tt.assertion(t, tt.expect, adder(tt.args.x, tt.args.y))
	})
}
Output:

type ErrorAssertionFunc added in v1.2.2

type ErrorAssertionFunc func(TestingT, error, ...interface{})

ErrorAssertionFunc is a common function prototype when validating an error value. Can be useful for table driven tests.

Example
t := &testing.T{} // provided by test

dumbParseNum := func(input string, v interface{}) error {
	return json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), v)
}

tests := []struct {
	name      string
	arg       string
	assertion ErrorAssertionFunc
}{
	{"1.2 is number", "1.2", NoError},
	{"1.2.3 not number", "1.2.3", Error},
	{"true is not number", "true", Error},
	{"3 is number", "3", NoError},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
	t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
		var x float64
		tt.assertion(t, dumbParseNum(tt.arg, &x))
	})
}
Output:

type TestingT

type TestingT interface {
	Errorf(format string, args ...interface{})
	FailNow()
}

TestingT is an interface wrapper around *testing.T

type ValueAssertionFunc added in v1.2.2

type ValueAssertionFunc func(TestingT, interface{}, ...interface{})

ValueAssertionFunc is a common function prototype when validating a single value. Can be useful for table driven tests.

Example
t := &testing.T{} // provided by test

dumbParse := func(input string) interface{} {
	var x interface{}
	json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), &x)
	return x
}

tests := []struct {
	name      string
	arg       string
	assertion ValueAssertionFunc
}{
	{"true is not nil", "true", NotNil},
	{"empty string is nil", "", Nil},
	{"zero is not nil", "0", NotNil},
	{"zero is zero", "0", Zero},
	{"false is zero", "false", Zero},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
	t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
		tt.assertion(t, dumbParse(tt.arg))
	})
}
Output:

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