Quick start
[!WARNING]
The project is not stable yet. Releases and major changes are introduced often.
This is a quick start tutorial for getting a simple container up and running.
Description
A simple container manager is designed to ease life for the developers and DevOps engineers running containers on Docker.
Introducing objects which can be defined as YAML definition and sent to the simplecontainer manager to produce Docker container via reconciliation:
- Containers
- Container
- Configuration
- Resource
- Gitops
- CertKey
- HttpAuth
These objects let you manage Docker containers with configure features:
- Single Docker daemon only (Currently)
- Integrated DNS server isolated from Docker daemon
- GitOps: deploy objects from the GitOps repositories
- Replication of containers
- Reconciliation and tracking the lifecycle of the Docker containers
- Operators to implement third-party functionalities
- CLI client to interact with the simplecontainer manager
- Fast learning curve - no over complication
- Reliable dependency ordering and readiness probes
- Recreate containers from the KV store in case of failure
- Templating of the container objects to leverage secrets and configuration
Installation of the agent
To start using simple container first run it to generate smr project and build configuration file.
LATEST_VERSION=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/smr/main/version)
mkdir $HOME/.smr
docker pull simplecontainermanager/smr:$LATEST_VERSION
docker run \
-v $HOME/.smr:/home/smr-agent/smr \
-e DOMAIN=localhost,external.domain.tld,... \
-e EXTERNALIP=127.0.0.1,EXTERNAL_IP,... \
-e HOMEDIR=$HOME \
simplecontainermanager/smr:$LATEST_VERSION create smr
This will generate project and create configuration file.
Afterward running will start simplecontainer as docker container, and it will be able
to manage containers on top of docker.
LATEST_VERSION=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/smr/main/version)
docker run \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
-v $HOME/.smr:/home/smr-agent/smr \
-v $HOME/.ssh:/home/smr-agent/.ssh \
-v /tmp:/tmp \
-p 0.0.0.0:1443:1443 \
--dns 127.0.0.1 \
--name smr-agent \
-d simplecontainermanager/smr:$LATEST_VERSION start
Agent will generate certificates under $HOME/.ssh/simplecontainer
. These are important and used by the client to communicate
with the simplecontainer agent in a secured manner. These certificates are only valid for the root user and this certificate bundle
is only usable from the localhost to be more secured.
This bundle is needed by the client to connect to the Simplecontainer API.
Adding new certificates can be done via CLI for users to connect from external domains.
cat $HOME/.ssh/simplecontainer/client.pem
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIJQwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCCS0wggkpAgEAAoICAQDBNozIEBzUyvJf
ln8CH/I1cX6W/EzX+SNh/WYD2pYiCkgKgRUdPNrua7Vf3/zPrNmAqdHyQgDIjNlr
...
Installation of the client
Client CLI is used for communication to the simplecontainer over network using mTLS.
It is secured by mutual verification and encryption.
To install client just download it from releases:
https://github.com/simplecontainer/client/releases
Example for installing latest version:
export VERSION=$(curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/client/main/version)
export PLATFORM=linux-amd64
curl -Lo client https://github.com/simplecontainer/client/releases/download/$VERSION/client-$PLATFORM
chmod +x client
sudo mv client /usr/local/bin/smr
smr context connect https://localhost:1443 $HOME/.ssh/simplecontainer/client.pem --context localhost
{"level":"info","ts":1720694421.2032707,"caller":"context/Connect.go:40","msg":"authenticated against the smr-agent"}
smr ps
GROUP NAME DOCKER NAME IMAGE IP PORTS DEPS DOCKER STATE SMR STATE
Afterward access to control plane of the simple container is configured.
Running Docker containers using GitOps
It is possible to keep definition YAML files in the repository and let the simplecontainer apply it from the repository.
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/gitops/gitops-plain.yaml
Applying this definition will create GitOps object on the simplecontainer.
smr gitops list
GROUP NAME REPOSITORY REVISION SYNCED AUTO STATE
test smr https://github.com/simplecontainer/examples main Never synced false Drifted
smr gitops sync test smr
smr ps
GROUP NAME DOCKER NAME IMAGE IP PORTS DEPS DOCKER STATE SMR STATE
nginx nginx nginx-nginx-1 nginx:1.23.3 10.10.0.3 (ghost), 172.17.0.3 (bridge) 80, 443 running (2m0s)
nginx nginx nginx-nginx-2 nginx:1.23.3 10.10.0.4 (ghost), 172.17.0.4 (bridge) 80, 443 running (2m0s)
nginx nginx nginx-nginx-3 nginx:1.23.3 10.10.0.5 (ghost), 172.17.0.5 (bridge) 80, 443 running (2m0s)
traefik traefik traefik-traefik-1 traefik:v2.5 10.10.0.6 (ghost), 172.17.0.6 (bridge) 80:80, 443:443, 8888:8080 running (2m0s)
In this example, auto sync is disabled and needs to be triggered manually. When triggered the reconciler will apply
all the definitions in the /gitops/bundle
directory from the https://github.com/simplecontainer/examples
repository.
To see more info about the Gitops object:
smr gitops get test smr
Output:
{
"gitops": {
"meta": {
"group": "test",
"name": "smr"
},
"spec": {
"automaticSync": false,
"certKeyRef": {
"Group": "",
"Identifier": ""
},
"directory": "/gitops/bundle",
"httpAuthRef": {
"Group": "",
"Identifier": ""
},
"poolingInterval": "",
"repoURL": "https://github.com/simplecontainer/examples",
"revision": "main"
}
},
"kind": "gitops"
}
Running containers (Plain way)
Run the next commands:
smr secret create secret.mysql.mysql.password 123456789
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/tests/simple-dependency-readiness/mysql-config.yaml
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/tests/simple-dependency-readiness/mysql-envs.yaml
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/tests/simple-dependency-readiness/nginx-config.yaml
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/tests/simple-dependency-readiness/traefik-config.yaml
smr apply https://raw.githubusercontent.com/simplecontainer/examples/main/tests/simple-dependency-readiness/containers.yaml
This example demonstrates:
- configuration
- resource
- container
- readiness check
- dependency
After running commands above, check the smr ps
:
smr ps
GROUP NAME DOCKER NAME IMAGE IP PORTS DEPS DOCKER STATE SMR STATE
mysql mysql mysql-mysql-1 mysql:8.0 10.10.0.3 (ghost), 172.17.0.4 (bridge) 3306 running running (51m17s)
mysql mysql mysql-mysql-2 mysql:8.0 10.10.0.2 (ghost), 172.17.0.3 (bridge) 3306 running running (51m15s)
nginx nginx nginx-nginx-1 nginx:1.23.3 10.10.0.6 (ghost), 172.17.0.6 (bridge) 80, 443 mysql.* running running (51m14s)
traefik traefik traefik-traefik-1 traefik:v2.5 10.10.0.5 (ghost), 172.17.0.5 (bridge) 80:80, 443:443, 8888:8080 mysql.* running running (51m15s)
Containers from group mysql will start first.
Traefik and nginx will wait till mysql is ready because of the dependency defined.
Important links
License
This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0. See more in LICENSE file.