Documentation
¶
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func DefaultLines(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, err error)
- func ScanBytes(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, err error)
- func ScanRunes(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, err error)
- func ScanWords(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, err error)
- type Dict
- type Line
- type LineFunc
- type LoginLine
- type SplitFunc
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
const ( // MaxScanTokenSize is the maximum size used to buffer a token // unless the user provides an explicit buffer with Dict.Buffer. // The actual maximum token size may be smaller as the buffer // may need to include, for instance, a newline. MaxScanTokenSize = 64 * 1024 )
Variables ¶
var ( ErrTooLong = errors.New("bufio.Dict: token too long") ErrNegativeAdvance = errors.New("bufio.Dict: SplitFunc returns negative advance count") ErrAdvanceTooFar = errors.New("bufio.Dict: SplitFunc returns advance count beyond input") ErrBadReadCount = errors.New("bufio.Dict: Read returned impossible count") )
Errors returned by Dict.
var ErrFinalToken = errors.New("final token")
ErrFinalToken is a special sentinel error value. It is intended to be returned by a Split function to indicate that the token being delivered with the error is the last token and scanning should stop after this one. After ErrFinalToken is received by Scan, scanning stops with no error. The value is useful to stop processing early or when it is necessary to deliver a final empty token. One could achieve the same behavior with a custom error value but providing one here is tidier. See the emptyFinalToken example for a use of this value.
Functions ¶
func DefaultLines ¶ added in v0.0.13
DefaultLines is a split function for a Dict that returns each line of text, stripped of any trailing end-of-line marker. The returned line may be empty. The end-of-line marker is one optional carriage return followed by one mandatory newline. In regular expression notation, it is `\r?\n`. The last non-empty line of input will be returned even if it has no newline.
func ScanBytes ¶ added in v0.0.13
ScanBytes is a split function for a Dict that returns each byte as a token.
func ScanRunes ¶ added in v0.0.13
ScanRunes is a split function for a Dict that returns each UTF-8-encoded rune as a token. The sequence of runes returned is equivalent to that from a range loop over the input as a string, which means that erroneous UTF-8 encodings translate to U+FFFD = "\xef\xbf\xbd". Because of the Scan interface, this makes it impossible for the client to distinguish correctly encoded replacement runes from encoding errors.
Types ¶
type Dict ¶
type Dict struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Dict provides a convenient interface for reading data such as a file of newline-delimited lines of text. Successive calls to the Scan method will step through the 'tokens' of a file, skipping the bytes between the tokens. The specification of a token is defined by a split function of type SplitFunc; the default split function breaks the input into lines with line termination stripped. Split functions are defined in this package for scanning a file into lines, bytes, UTF-8-encoded runes, and space-delimited words. The client may instead provide a custom split function.
Scanning stops unrecoverably at EOF, the first I/O error, or a token too large to fit in the buffer. When a scan stops, the reader may have advanced arbitrarily far past the last token. Programs that need more control over error handling or large tokens, or must run sequential scans on a reader, should use bufio.Reader instead.
func NewDict ¶
NewDict returns a new Dict to read from r. The split function defaults to DefaultLines.
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/sechelper/seclib/dict" "log" "os" ) func main() { op, err := os.Open("users.txt") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } d := dict.NewDict(op) for d.Scan() { if line, err := d.Line(); err == nil { fmt.Println(line) } } }
Output:
func NewDictForFile ¶ added in v0.0.13
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/sechelper/seclib/dict" "log" ) func main() { d, err := dict.NewDictForFile("users.txt") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } for d.Scan() { if line, err := d.Line(); err == nil { fmt.Println(line) } } }
Output:
func (*Dict) Buffer ¶ added in v0.0.13
Buffer sets the initial buffer to use when scanning and the maximum size of buffer that may be allocated during scanning. The maximum token size is the larger of max and cap(buf). If max <= cap(buf), Scan will use this buffer only and do no allocation.
By default, Scan uses an internal buffer and sets the maximum token size to MaxScanTokenSize.
Buffer panics if it is called after scanning has started.
func (*Dict) Bytes ¶ added in v0.0.13
Bytes returns the most recent token generated by a call to Scan. The underlying array may point to data that will be overwritten by a subsequent call to Scan. It does no allocation.
func (*Dict) Err ¶ added in v0.0.11
Err returns the first non-EOF error that was encountered by the Dict.
func (*Dict) Line ¶ added in v0.0.13
Line returns the most recent token generated by a call to Scan as a newly allocated string holding its bytes.
func (*Dict) Scan ¶ added in v0.0.13
Scan advances the Dict to the next token, which will then be available through the Bytes or Text method. It returns false when the scan stops, either by reaching the end of the input or an error. After Scan returns false, the Err method will return any error that occurred during scanning, except that if it was io.EOF, Err will return nil. Scan panics if the split function returns too many empty tokens without advancing the input. This is a common error mode for scanners.
type Line ¶
type Line interface { }
Line dict line data
func DefaultLine ¶ added in v0.0.13
func LoginLineFunc ¶ added in v0.0.13
LoginLineFunc make LoginLine
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/sechelper/seclib/dict" "log" ) func main() { d, err := dict.NewDictForFile("user-pass.txt") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } d.LineFunc(dict.LoginLineFunc) for d.Scan() { if line, err := d.Line(); err == nil { fmt.Println(line.(dict.LoginLine).User, line.(dict.LoginLine).Passwd) } } }
Output:
type SplitFunc ¶ added in v0.0.13
SplitFunc is the signature of the split function used to tokenize the input. The arguments are an initial substring of the remaining unprocessed data and a flag, atEOF, that reports whether the Reader has no more data to give. The return values are the number of bytes to advance the input and the next token to return to the user, if any, plus an error, if any.
Scanning stops if the function returns an error, in which case some of the input may be discarded. If that error is ErrFinalToken, scanning stops with no error.
Otherwise, the Dict advances the input. If the token is not nil, the Dict returns it to the user. If the token is nil, the Dict reads more data and continues scanning; if there is no more data--if atEOF was true--the Dict returns. If the data does not yet hold a complete token, for instance if it has no newline while scanning lines, a SplitFunc can return (0, nil, nil) to signal the Dict to read more data into the slice and try again with a longer slice starting at the same point in the input.
The function is never called with an empty data slice unless atEOF is true. If atEOF is true, however, data may be non-empty and, as always, holds unprocessed text.