imageproxy
imageproxy is a caching image proxy server written in golang. It supports
dynamic image resizing and URL whitelisting.
This project was inspired by, and is designed to be an alternative to,
WordPress's photon service. Photon is a great free service, but is
limited to sites hosted on WordPress.com, or that use the Jetpack
plugin. If you don't want to use Jetpack, then you're asked to use a
different service. If you're looking for an alternative hosted service, I'd
recommend resize.ly, embed.ly, or cloudinary. I decided to try
building my own for fun.
URL Structure
imageproxy URLs are of the form http://localhost/{options}/{remote_url}
.
Options
Options are specified as a comma delimited list of parameters, which can be
supplied in any order. Duplicate parameters overwrite previous values.
The format is a superset of resize.ly's options.
Size
The size option takes the general form {width}x{height}
, where width and
height are numbers. Integer values greater than 1 are interpreted as exact
pixel values. Floats between 0 and 1 are interpreted as percentages of the
original image size. If either value is omitted or set to 0, it will be
automatically set to preserve the aspect ratio based on the other dimension.
If a single number is provided (with no "x" separator), it will be used for
both height and width.
Crop Mode
Depending on the options specified, an image may be cropped to fit the
requested size. In all cases, the original aspect ratio of the image will be
preserved; imageproxy will never stretch the original image.
When no explicit crop mode is specified, the following rules are followed:
-
If both width and height values are specified, the image will be scaled to
fill the space, cropping if necessary to fit the exact dimension.
-
If only one of the width or height values is specified, the image will be
resized to fit the specified dimension, scaling the other dimension as
needed to maintain the aspect ratio.
If the fit
option is specified together with a width and height value, the
image will be resized to fit within a containing box of the specified size. As
always, the original aspect ratio will be preserved. Specifying the fit
option with only one of either width or height does the same thing as if fit
had not been specified.
Rotate
The r{degrees}
option will rotate the image the specified number of degrees,
counter-clockwise. Valid degrees values are 90
, 180
, and 270
. Images
are rotated after being resized.
Flip
The fv
option will flip the image vertically. The fh
option will flip the
image horizontally. Images are flipped after being resized and rotated.
Remote URL
The URL of the original image to load is specified as the remainder of the
path, without any encoding. For example,
http://localhost/200/https://willnorris.com/logo.jpg
.
In order to optimize caching, it is recommended that URLs not contain query
strings.
Examples
The following live examples demonstrate setting different options on this
source image, which measures 1024 by 678 pixels.
Options |
Meaning |
Image |
200x |
200px wide, proportional height |
|
0.15x |
15% original width, proportional height |
|
x100 |
100px tall, proportional width |
|
100x150 |
100 by 150 pixels, cropping as needed |
|
100 |
100px square, cropping as needed |
|
150,fit |
scale to fit 150px square, no cropping |
|
100,r90 |
100px square, rotated 90 degrees |
|
100,fv,fh |
100px square, flipped horizontal and vertical |
|
License
This application is distributed under the Apache 2.0 license found in the
LICENSE file.