Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package zip provides support for reading and writing password protected ZIP archives.
See: http://www.pkware.com/documents/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT
This package does not support disk spanning.
A note about ZIP64:
To be backwards compatible the FileHeader has both 32 and 64 bit Size fields. The 64 bit fields will always contain the correct value and for normal archives both fields will be the same. For files requiring the ZIP64 format the 32 bit fields will be 0xffffffff and the 64 bit fields must be used instead.
Can read/write password protected files that use Winzip's AES encryption method. See: http://www.winzip.com/aes_info.htm
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func RegisterCompressor(method uint16, comp Compressor)
- func RegisterDecompressor(method uint16, d Decompressor)
- func ZipCryptoDecryptor(r *io.SectionReader, password []byte) (*io.SectionReader, error)
- func ZipCryptoEncryptor(i io.Writer, pass passwordFn, fw *fileWriter) (io.Writer, error)
- type Compressor
- type Decompressor
- type EncryptionMethod
- type File
- type FileHeader
- func (h *FileHeader) FileInfo() os.FileInfo
- func (h *FileHeader) IsEncrypted() bool
- func (h *FileHeader) ModTime() time.Time
- func (h *FileHeader) Mode() (mode os.FileMode)
- func (h *FileHeader) SetEncryptionMethod(enc EncryptionMethod)
- func (h *FileHeader) SetModTime(t time.Time)
- func (h *FileHeader) SetMode(mode os.FileMode)
- func (h *FileHeader) SetPassword(password string)
- type ReadCloser
- type Reader
- type Writer
- func (w *Writer) Close() error
- func (w *Writer) Create(name string) (io.Writer, error)
- func (w *Writer) CreateHeader(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error)
- func (w *Writer) Encrypt(name string, password string, enc EncryptionMethod) (io.Writer, error)
- func (w *Writer) Flush() error
- func (w *Writer) SetOffset(n int64)
- type ZipCrypto
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
const ( Store uint16 = 0 Deflate uint16 = 8 )
Compression methods.
Variables ¶
var ( ErrDecryption = errors.New("zip: decryption error") ErrPassword = errors.New("zip: invalid password") ErrAuthentication = errors.New("zip: authentication failed") )
Encryption/Decryption Errors
Functions ¶
func RegisterCompressor ¶
func RegisterCompressor(method uint16, comp Compressor)
RegisterCompressor registers custom compressors for a specified method ID. The common methods Store and Deflate are built in.
func RegisterDecompressor ¶
func RegisterDecompressor(method uint16, d Decompressor)
RegisterDecompressor allows custom decompressors for a specified method ID.
func ZipCryptoDecryptor ¶
func ZipCryptoDecryptor(r *io.SectionReader, password []byte) (*io.SectionReader, error)
Types ¶
type Compressor ¶
type Compressor func(io.Writer) (io.WriteCloser, error)
A Compressor returns a compressing writer, writing to the provided writer. On Close, any pending data should be flushed.
type Decompressor ¶
type Decompressor func(io.Reader) io.ReadCloser
Decompressor is a function that wraps a Reader with a decompressing Reader. The decompressed ReadCloser is returned to callers who open files from within the archive. These callers are responsible for closing this reader when they're finished reading.
type EncryptionMethod ¶
type EncryptionMethod int
const ( StandardEncryption EncryptionMethod = 1 AES128Encryption EncryptionMethod = 2 AES192Encryption EncryptionMethod = 3 AES256Encryption EncryptionMethod = 4 )
type File ¶
type File struct { FileHeader // contains filtered or unexported fields }
func (*File) DataOffset ¶
DataOffset returns the offset of the file's possibly-compressed data, relative to the beginning of the zip file.
Most callers should instead use Open, which transparently decompresses data and verifies checksums.
func (*File) Open ¶
func (f *File) Open() (rc io.ReadCloser, err error)
Open returns a ReadCloser that provides access to the File's contents. Multiple files may be read concurrently.
type FileHeader ¶
type FileHeader struct { // Name is the name of the file. // It must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive // letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes // are allowed. Name string CreatorVersion uint16 ReaderVersion uint16 Flags uint16 Method uint16 ModifiedTime uint16 // MS-DOS time ModifiedDate uint16 // MS-DOS date CRC32 uint32 CompressedSize uint32 // Deprecated: Use CompressedSize64 instead. UncompressedSize uint32 // Deprecated: Use UncompressedSize64 instead. CompressedSize64 uint64 UncompressedSize64 uint64 // the number of the disk on which this file exists DiskNbr uint16 Extra []byte ExternalAttrs uint32 // Meaning depends on CreatorVersion Comment string // NonUTF8 indicates that Name and Comment are not encoded in UTF-8. // // By specification, the only other encoding permitted should be CP-437, // but historically many ZIP readers interpret Name and Comment as whatever // the system's local character encoding happens to be. // // This flag should only be set if the user intends to encode a non-portable // ZIP file for a specific localized region. Otherwise, the Writer // automatically sets the ZIP format's UTF-8 flag for valid UTF-8 strings. NonUTF8 bool // DeferAuth being set to true will delay hmac auth/integrity // checks when decrypting a file meaning the reader will be // getting unauthenticated plaintext. It is recommended to leave // this set to false. For more detail: // https://www.imperialviolet.org/2014/06/27/streamingencryption.html // https://www.imperialviolet.org/2015/05/16/aeads.html DeferAuth bool // contains filtered or unexported fields }
FileHeader describes a file within a zip file. See the zip spec for details.
func FileInfoHeader ¶
func FileInfoHeader(fi os.FileInfo) (*FileHeader, error)
FileInfoHeader creates a partially-populated FileHeader from an os.FileInfo. Because os.FileInfo's Name method returns only the base name of the file it describes, it may be necessary to modify the Name field of the returned header to provide the full path name of the file.
func (*FileHeader) FileInfo ¶
func (h *FileHeader) FileInfo() os.FileInfo
FileInfo returns an os.FileInfo for the FileHeader.
func (*FileHeader) IsEncrypted ¶
func (h *FileHeader) IsEncrypted() bool
IsEncrypted indicates whether this file's data is encrypted.
func (*FileHeader) ModTime ¶
func (h *FileHeader) ModTime() time.Time
ModTime returns the modification time in UTC. The resolution is 2s.
func (*FileHeader) Mode ¶
func (h *FileHeader) Mode() (mode os.FileMode)
Mode returns the permission and mode bits for the FileHeader.
func (*FileHeader) SetEncryptionMethod ¶
func (h *FileHeader) SetEncryptionMethod(enc EncryptionMethod)
SetEncryptionMethod sets the encryption method.
func (*FileHeader) SetModTime ¶
func (h *FileHeader) SetModTime(t time.Time)
SetModTime sets the ModifiedTime and ModifiedDate fields to the given time in UTC. The resolution is 2s.
func (*FileHeader) SetMode ¶
func (h *FileHeader) SetMode(mode os.FileMode)
SetMode changes the permission and mode bits for the FileHeader.
func (*FileHeader) SetPassword ¶
func (h *FileHeader) SetPassword(password string)
SetPassword sets the password used for encryption/decryption.
type ReadCloser ¶
type ReadCloser struct { Reader // contains filtered or unexported fields }
func OpenReader ¶
func OpenReader(name string) (*ReadCloser, error)
OpenReader will open the Zip file specified by name and return a ReadCloser.
If any file inside the archive uses a non-local name (as defined by filepath.IsLocal) or a name containing backslashes and the GODEBUG environment variable contains `zipinsecurepath=0`, OpenReader returns the reader with an ErrInsecurePath error. A future version of Go may introduce this behavior by default. Programs that want to accept non-local names can ignore the ErrInsecurePath error and use the returned reader.
func (*ReadCloser) Close ¶
func (rc *ReadCloser) Close() error
Close closes the Zip file, rendering it unusable for I/O.
type Reader ¶
Example ¶
package main import ( "fmt" "io" "log" "os" "github.com/sagan/zip" ) func main() { // Open a zip archive for reading. r, err := zip.OpenReader("testdata/readme.zip") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } defer r.Close() // Iterate through the files in the archive, // printing some of their contents. for _, f := range r.File { fmt.Printf("Contents of %s:\n", f.Name) rc, err := f.Open() if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } _, err = io.CopyN(os.Stdout, rc, 68) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } rc.Close() fmt.Println() } }
Output: Contents of README: This is the source code repository for the Go programming language.
func NewReader ¶
NewReader returns a new Reader reading from r, which is assumed to have the given size in bytes.
If any file inside the archive uses a non-local name (as defined by filepath.IsLocal) or a name containing backslashes and the GODEBUG environment variable contains `zipinsecurepath=0`, NewReader returns the reader with an ErrInsecurePath error. A future version of Go may introduce this behavior by default. Programs that want to accept non-local names can ignore the ErrInsecurePath error and use the returned reader.
type Writer ¶
type Writer struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Writer implements a zip file writer.
Example ¶
package main import ( "bytes" "log" "github.com/sagan/zip" ) func main() { // Create a buffer to write our archive to. buf := new(bytes.Buffer) // Create a new zip archive. w := zip.NewWriter(buf) // Add some files to the archive. var files = []struct { Name, Body string }{ {"readme.txt", "This archive contains some text files."}, {"gopher.txt", "Gopher names:\nGeorge\nGeoffrey\nGonzo"}, {"todo.txt", "Get animal handling licence.\nWrite more examples."}, } for _, file := range files { f, err := w.Create(file.Name) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } _, err = f.Write([]byte(file.Body)) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } } // Make sure to check the error on Close. err := w.Close() if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } }
Output:
func (*Writer) Close ¶
Close finishes writing the zip file by writing the central directory. It does not (and can not) close the underlying writer.
func (*Writer) Create ¶
Create adds a file to the zip file using the provided name. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written. The name must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes are allowed. The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.
func (*Writer) CreateHeader ¶
func (w *Writer) CreateHeader(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error)
CreateHeader adds a file to the zip file using the provided FileHeader for the file metadata. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.
The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close. The provided FileHeader fh must not be modified after a call to CreateHeader.
func (*Writer) Encrypt ¶
Encrypt adds a file to the zip file using the provided name. It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written. File contents will be encrypted with AES-256 using the given password. The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.
Example ¶
package main import ( "bytes" "io" "log" "os" "github.com/sagan/zip" ) func main() { contents := []byte("Hello World") // write a password zip raw := new(bytes.Buffer) zipw := zip.NewWriter(raw) w, err := zipw.Encrypt("hello.txt", "golang", zip.AES256Encryption) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } _, err = io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(contents)) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } zipw.Close() // read the password zip zipr, err := zip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(raw.Bytes()), int64(raw.Len())) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } for _, z := range zipr.File { z.SetPassword("golang") rr, err := z.Open() if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } _, err = io.Copy(os.Stdout, rr) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } rr.Close() } }
Output: Hello World
type ZipCrypto ¶
type ZipCrypto struct { Keys [3]uint32 // contains filtered or unexported fields }