Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package resolver is responsible for querying DNS.
DNS Servers ¶
Internal lists of resolvers to use are built on start and rebuilt on every config or network change. Configured DNS servers are prioritized over servers assigned by dhcp. Domain and search options (here referred to as "search scopes") are being considered.
Security ¶
Usage of DNS Servers can be regulated using the configuration:
DoNotUseAssignedDNS // Do not use DNS servers assigned by DHCP DoNotUseMDNS // Do not use mDNS DoNotForwardSpecialDomains // Do not forward special domains to local resolvers, except if they have a search scope for it
Note: The DHCP options "domain" and "search" are ignored for servers assigned by DHCP that do not reside within local address space.
Resolving DNS ¶
Various different queries require the resolver to behave in different manner:
Queries for "localhost." are immediately responded with 127.0.0.1 and ::1, for A and AAAA queries and NXDomain for others. Reverse lookups on local address ranges (10/8, 172.16/12, 192.168/16, fe80::/7) will be tried against every local resolver and finally mDNS until a successful, non-NXDomain answer is received. Special domains ("example.", "example.com.", "example.net.", "example.org.", "invalid.", "test.", "onion.") are resolved using search scopes and local resolvers. All other domains are resolved using search scopes and all available resolvers.
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func ResolveIPAndValidate(ctx context.Context, ip string, securityLevel uint8) (domain string, err error)
- func SetLocalAddrFactory(laf func(network string) net.Addr)
- type BasicResolverConn
- type IPInfo
- type NameRecord
- type Query
- type RRCache
- func (rrCache *RRCache) Clean(minExpires uint32)
- func (rrCache *RRCache) Expired() bool
- func (rrCache *RRCache) ExportAllARecords() (ips []net.IP)
- func (rrCache *RRCache) Flags() string
- func (rrCache *RRCache) IsNXDomain() bool
- func (rrCache *RRCache) MixAnswers()
- func (rrCache *RRCache) RequestingNew() bool
- func (rrCache *RRCache) Save() error
- func (rrCache *RRCache) ServedFromCache() bool
- func (rrCache *RRCache) ShallowCopy() *RRCache
- func (rrCache *RRCache) ToNameRecord() *NameRecord
- type Resolver
- type ResolverConn
- type Scope
Constants ¶
const ( ServerTypeDNS = "dns" ServerTypeTCP = "tcp" ServerTypeDoT = "dot" ServerTypeDoH = "doh" ServerSourceConfigured = "config" ServerSourceAssigned = "dhcp" ServerSourceMDNS = "mdns" )
DNS Resolver Attributes
const (
DNSClassMulticast = dns.ClassINET | 1<<15
)
DNS Classes
Variables ¶
var ( CfgOptionNameServersKey = "dns/nameservers" CfgOptionNameserverRetryRateKey = "dns/nameserverRetryRate" CfgOptionNoMulticastDNSKey = "dns/noMulticastDNS" CfgOptionNoAssignedNameserversKey = "dns/noAssignedNameservers" CfgOptionNoInsecureProtocolsKey = "dns/noInsecureProtocols" CfgOptionDontResolveSpecialDomainsKey = "dns/dontResolveSpecialDomains" CfgOptionDontResolveTestDomainsKey = "dns/dontResolveTestDomains" )
Configuration Keys
var ( // ErrNotFound is a basic error that will match all "not found" errors ErrNotFound = errors.New("record does not exist") // ErrBlocked is basic error that will match all "blocked" errors ErrBlocked = errors.New("query was blocked") // ErrLocalhost is returned to *.localhost queries ErrLocalhost = errors.New("query for localhost") // ErrTestDomainsDisabled wraps ErrBlocked ErrTestDomainsDisabled = fmt.Errorf("%w: test domains disabled", ErrBlocked) // ErrSpecialDomainsDisabled wraps ErrBlocked ErrSpecialDomainsDisabled = fmt.Errorf("%w: special domains disabled", ErrBlocked) // ErrInvalid wraps ErrNotFound ErrInvalid = fmt.Errorf("%w: invalid request", ErrNotFound) // ErrNoCompliance wraps ErrBlocked and is returned when no resolvers were able to comply with the current settings ErrNoCompliance = fmt.Errorf("%w: no compliant resolvers for this query", ErrBlocked) )
Functions ¶
func ResolveIPAndValidate ¶
func ResolveIPAndValidate(ctx context.Context, ip string, securityLevel uint8) (domain string, err error)
ResolveIPAndValidate finds (reverse DNS), validates (forward DNS) and returns the domain name assigned to the given IP.
func SetLocalAddrFactory ¶
SetLocalAddrFactory supplies the intel package with a function to get permitted local addresses for connections.
Types ¶
type BasicResolverConn ¶
type BasicResolverConn struct { sync.Mutex // for lastFail // contains filtered or unexported fields }
BasicResolverConn implements ResolverConn for standard dns clients.
func (*BasicResolverConn) LastFail ¶
func (brc *BasicResolverConn) LastFail() time.Time
LastFail returns the internal lastfail value while locking the Resolver.
func (*BasicResolverConn) MarkFailed ¶
func (brc *BasicResolverConn) MarkFailed()
MarkFailed marks the resolver as failed.
type IPInfo ¶
IPInfo represents various information about an IP.
func (*IPInfo) AddDomain ¶
AddDomain adds a domain to the list and reports back if it was added, or was already present.
func (*IPInfo) FmtDomains ¶
FmtDomains returns a string consisting of the domains that have seen to use this IP, joined by " or "
type NameRecord ¶
type NameRecord struct { record.Base sync.Mutex Domain string Question string Answer []string Ns []string Extra []string TTL int64 Server string ServerScope int8 }
NameRecord is helper struct to RRCache to better save data to the database.
func GetNameRecord ¶
func GetNameRecord(domain string, question string) (*NameRecord, error)
GetNameRecord gets a NameRecord from the database.
func (*NameRecord) Save ¶
func (rec *NameRecord) Save() error
Save saves the NameRecord to the database.
type Query ¶
type Query struct { FQDN string QType dns.Type SecurityLevel uint8 NoCaching bool IgnoreFailing bool LocalResolversOnly bool // contains filtered or unexported fields }
Query describes a dns query.
type RRCache ¶
type RRCache struct { sync.Mutex Domain string // constant Question dns.Type // constant Answer []dns.RR // might be mixed Ns []dns.RR // constant Extra []dns.RR // constant TTL int64 // constant Server string // constant ServerScope int8 // constant Filtered bool // mutable FilteredEntries []string // mutable // contains filtered or unexported fields }
RRCache is used to cache DNS data
func GetRRCache ¶
GetRRCache tries to load the corresponding NameRecord from the database and convert it.
func Resolve ¶
Resolve resolves the given query for a domain and type and returns a RRCache object or nil, if the query failed.
func (*RRCache) ExportAllARecords ¶
ExportAllARecords return of a list of all A and AAAA IP addresses.
func (*RRCache) Flags ¶
Flags formats ServedFromCache and RequestingNew to a condensed, flag-like format.
func (*RRCache) IsNXDomain ¶
IsNXDomain returnes whether the result is nxdomain.
func (*RRCache) MixAnswers ¶
func (rrCache *RRCache) MixAnswers()
MixAnswers randomizes the answer records to allow dumb clients (who only look at the first record) to reliably connect.
func (*RRCache) RequestingNew ¶
RequestingNew informs that it has expired and new RRs are being fetched.
func (*RRCache) ServedFromCache ¶
ServedFromCache marks the RRCache as served from cache.
func (*RRCache) ShallowCopy ¶
ShallowCopy returns a shallow copy of the cache. slices are not copied, but referenced.
func (*RRCache) ToNameRecord ¶
func (rrCache *RRCache) ToNameRecord() *NameRecord
ToNameRecord converts the RRCache to a NameRecord for cleaner persistence.
type Resolver ¶
type Resolver struct { // Server config url (and ID) Server string // Parsed config ServerType string ServerAddress string ServerIP net.IP ServerIPScope int8 ServerPort uint16 // Special Options VerifyDomain string Search []string SkipFQDN string Source string // logic interface Conn ResolverConn }
Resolver holds information about an active resolver.
func GetResolversInScope ¶
GetResolversInScope returns all resolvers that are in scope the resolve the given query and options.