README
¶
go-wasm, makes creating WebAssembly with golang easily
go-wasm is a package extending the golang package syscall/js and making creating WebAssembly with golang easily.
If you want to learn how to create WebAssembly app with Golang, read this tutorial.
Usage
The package is fully go-getable, so, just type
go get github.com/rosbit/go-wasm
to install.
All the following Wasm result should be built with
GOOS=js GOARCH=wasm go build
1. Evaluate expressions
package main
import (
"github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
"fmt"
)
func main() {
res, _ := wasm.Eval("1 + 2", nil)
fmt.Println("result is:", res)
}
2. Go calls JS function
Suppose there's a JS file named a.js like this:
function add(a, b) {
return a+b
}
one can call the JS function add() in Go code like the following:
package main
import (
"github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
"fmt"
)
var add func(int, int)int
func main() {
if err := wasm.BindFunc("add", &add); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("%v\n", err)
return
}
res := add(1, 2)
fmt.Println("result is:", res)
}
3. JS calls Go function
JS calling Go function is also easy. In the Go code, make a Golang function
as JS built-in function by calling MakeJsFunc("funcname", function). There's the example:
package main
import "github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
// function to be called by JS
func adder(a1 float64, a2 float64) float64 {
return a1 + a2
}
func main() {
wasm.MakeJsFunc("adder", adder) // now "adder" is a global JS function
done := make(chan struct{})
<-done
}
In JS code, one can call the registered function directly. There's the example b.js.
r = adder(1, 100) // the function "adder" is implemented in Go
console.log(r)
4. Make Go struct instance as a JS object
This package provides a function SetModule which will convert a Go struct instance into
a JS object. There's the example c.js, m is the object var provided by Go code:
m.incAge(10)
console.log(m)
console.log('m.name', m.name)
console.log('m.age', m.age)
The Go code is like this:
package main
import "github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
type M struct {
Name string
Age int
}
func (m *M) IncAge(a int) {
m.Age += a
}
func main() {
wasm.BindObject("m", &M{Name:"rosbit", Age: 1}) // "m" is the object var name
done := make(chan struct{})
<-done
}
5. Set many built-in functions and objects at one time
If there're a lot of functions and objects to be registered, a map could be constructed with function SetGlobals or put as an
argument for function Eval.
package main
import "github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
import "fmt"
type M struct {
Name string
Age int
}
func (m *M) IncAge(a int) {
m.Age += a
}
func adder(a1 float64, a2 float64) float64 {
return a1 + a2
}
func main() {
vars := map[string]interface{}{
"m": &M{Name:"rosbit", Age:1}, // to JS object
"adder": adder, // to JS built-in function
"a": []int{1,2,3}, // to JS array
}
wasm.SetGlobals(vars)
res := wasm.GetGlobal("a") // get the value of var named "a". Any variables in script could be get by GetGlobal
fmt.Printf("res:", res)
}
6. Wrap anything as JS global object
This package also provides a function SetGlobalObject which will create a JS variable integrating any
Go values/functions as an object. There's the example d.js which will use object tm provided by Go code:
a = tm.newA("rosbit", 10)
a.incAge(10)
console.log(a)
tm.printf('a.name: %s\n', a.name)
tm.printf('a.age: %d\n', a.age)
The Go code is like this:
package main
import (
"github.com/rosbit/go-wasm"
"fmt"
)
type A struct {
Name string
Age int
}
func (m *A) IncAge(a int) {
m.Age += a
}
func newA(name string, age int) *A {
return &A{Name: name, Age: age}
}
func main() {
wasm.SetGlobalObject("tm", map[string]interface{}{ // object name is "tm"
"newA": newA, // make user defined function as object method named "tm.newA"
"printf": fmt.Printf, // make function in a standard package named "tm.printf"
})
done := make(chan struct{})
<-done
}
Other helper functions
func JSONStringify(v interface{}) string // wasm.JSONStringify([]int{1, 3})
func JSONParse(val string) interface{} // wasm.JSONParse(`{"a":"b","c":1}`)
func CallObjectMethod(objName, objMethod string, args ...interface{}) js.Value
// jsObj := wasm.CallObjectMethod("document", "getElementById", "id")
func CallFunc(funcName string, args ...interface{}) js.Value // wasm.CallFunc("add", 1, 1)
Status
The package is not fully tested, so be careful.
Contribution
Pull requests are welcome! Also, if you want to discuss something send a pull request with proposal and changes.
Convention: fork the repository and make changes on your fork in a feature branch.
Documentation
¶
Index ¶
- func BindFunc(jsFnName string, funcVarPtr interface{}) (err error)
- func BindObject(jsObjName string, structVarPtr interface{}) (err error)
- func CallFunc(funcName string, args ...interface{}) js.Value
- func CallObjectMethod(objName, objMethod string, args ...interface{}) js.Value
- func Eval(script string, vars map[string]interface{}) (res interface{})
- func Get(name string) js.Value
- func GetGlobal(name string) (res interface{})
- func GetProp(v js.Value, name string) js.Value
- func GetPropX(v js.Value, propCascades ...string) js.Value
- func GetX(name string, propCascades ...string) js.Value
- func JSONParse(val string) interface{}
- func JSONStringify(v interface{}) string
- func MakeJsFunc(fnName string, funcVar interface{}) (err error)
- func NewObject(name string, args ...interface{}) js.Value
- func SetGlobalObject(varName string, name2vals map[string]interface{}) (err error)
- func SetGlobals(vars map[string]interface{})
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func BindFunc ¶
bind a var of golang func with a JS function name, so calling JS function is just calling the related golang func. @param funcVarPtr in format `var funcVar func(....) ...; funcVarPtr = &funcVar`
func BindObject ¶
make a golang pointer of sturct instance as a JS object. @param structVarPtr pointer of struct instance is recommended.
func CallObjectMethod ¶
func JSONStringify ¶
func JSONStringify(v interface{}) string
func MakeJsFunc ¶
make a golang func as a built-in JS function, so the function can be called in JS script.
func SetGlobalObject ¶
func SetGlobals ¶
func SetGlobals(vars map[string]interface{})
Types ¶
This section is empty.
Source Files