ociregistry

package module
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Published: May 28, 2023 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 5 Imported by: 0

README

ociregistry

In the top level package (ociregistry) this module defines a Go interface that encapsulates the operations provided by an OCI registry.

Full reference documentation can be found here.

It also provides a lightweight in-memory implementation of that interface (ocimem) and an HTTP server that implements the OCI registry protocol on top of it.

The server currently passes the conformance tests.

That said, it is in total flux at the moment! Do not use it as a dependency, as the API is changing hourly.

The aim, however, is to provide an ergonomic interface for defining and layering OCI registry implementations.

The code was originally derived from the go-containerregistry registry, but has considerably diverged since then.

Documentation

Overview

Package ociregistry provides an abstraction that represents the capabilities provided by an OCI registry.

See the OCI distribution specification for more information on OCI registries.

Packages within this module provide the capability to translate to and from the HTTP protocol documented in that specification: - github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ociclient provides an Interface value that acts as an HTTP client. - github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ociserver provides an HTTP server that serves the distribution protocol by making calls to an arbitrary Interface value.

When used together in a stack, the above two packages can be used to provide a simple proxy server.

The github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ocimem package provides a trivial in-memory implementation of the interface.

Other packages provide some utilities that manipulate Interface values: - github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ocifilter provides functionality for exposing modified or restricted views onto a registry. - github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ociunify can combine two registries into one unified view across both.

Notes on [Interface]

In general, the caller cannot assume that the implementation of a given Interface value is present on the network. For example, github.com/rogpeppe/ociregistry/ocimem doesn't know about the network at all. But there are times when an implementation might want to provide information about the location of blobs or manifests so that a client can go direct if it wishes. That is, a proxy might not wish to ship all the traffic for all blobs through itself, but instead redirect clients to talk to some other location on the internet.

When an Interface implementation wishes to provide that information, it can do so by setting the `URLs` field on the descriptor that it returns for a given blob or manifest. Although it is not mandatory for a caller to use this, some callers (specifically the ociserver package) can use this information to redirect clients appropriately.

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	ErrBlobUnknown         = NewError("blob unknown to registry", "BLOB_UNKNOWN", nil)
	ErrBlobUploadInvalid   = NewError("blob upload invalid", "BLOB_UPLOAD_INVALID", nil)
	ErrBlobUploadUnknown   = NewError("blob upload unknown to registry", "BLOB_UPLOAD_UNKNOWN", nil)
	ErrDigestInvalid       = NewError("provided digest did not match uploaded content", "DIGEST_INVALID", nil)
	ErrManifestBlobUnknown = NewError("manifest references a manifest or blob unknown to registry", "MANIFEST_BLOB_UNKNOWN", nil)
	ErrManifestInvalid     = NewError("manifest invalid", "MANIFEST_INVALID", nil)
	ErrManifestUnknown     = NewError("manifest unknown to registry", "MANIFEST_UNKNOWN", nil)
	ErrNameInvalid         = NewError("invalid repository name", "NAME_INVALID", nil)
	ErrNameUnknown         = NewError("repository name not known to registry", "NAME_UNKNOWN", nil)
	ErrSizeInvalid         = NewError("provided length did not match content length", "SIZE_INVALID", nil)
	ErrUnauthorized        = NewError("authentication required", "UNAUTHORIZED", nil)
	ErrDenied              = NewError("requested access to the resource is denied", "DENIED", nil)
	ErrUnsupported         = NewError("the operation is unsupported", "UNSUPPORTED", nil)
	ErrTooManyRequests     = NewError("too many requests", "TOOMANYREQUESTS", nil)
)

The following values represent the known error codes.

Functions

func All

func All[T any](it Iter[T]) ([]T, error)

Types

type BlobReader

type BlobReader interface {
	io.ReadCloser
	// Descriptor returns the descriptor for the blob.
	Descriptor() Descriptor
}

BlobReader provides the contents of a given blob or manifest.

type BlobWriter

type BlobWriter interface {
	// Write writes more data to the blob. When resuming, the
	// caller must start writing data from Size bytes into the content.
	io.Writer

	// Closer closes the writer but does not abort. The blob write
	// can later be resumed.
	io.Closer

	// Size returns the number of bytes written to this blob.
	Size() int64

	// ID returns the opaque identifier for this writer. The returned value
	// can be passed to PushBlobChunked to resume the write.
	// It is only valid before Write has been called or after Close has
	// been called.
	ID() string

	// Commit completes the blob writer process. The content is verified
	// against the provided digest, and a canonical descriptor for it is returned.
	Commit(digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

	// Cancel ends the blob write without storing any data and frees any
	// associated resources. Any data written thus far will be lost. Cancel
	// implementations should allow multiple calls even after a commit that
	// result in a no-op. This allows use of Cancel in a defer statement,
	// increasing the assurance that it is correctly called.
	Cancel() error
}

BlobWriter provides a handle for inserting data into a blob store.

type Deleter

type Deleter interface {
	// DeleteBlob deletes the blob with the given digest in the given repository.
	DeleteBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error

	// DeleteManifest deletes the manifest with the given digest in the given repository.
	DeleteManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error

	// DeleteTag deletes the manifest with the given tag in the given repository.
	// TODO does this delete the tag only, or the manifest too?
	DeleteTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, name string) error
}

Deleter defines registry actions that delete objects from the registry.

type Descriptor

type Descriptor = ocispec.Descriptor

type Digest

type Digest = digest.Digest

type Error

type Error interface {
	// error.Error provides the error message.
	error

	// Code returns the error code. See
	Code() string

	// Detail returns any detail to be associated with the error; it should
	// be JSON-marshable.
	Detail() any
}

Error represents an OCI registry error. The set of codes is defined in the distribution specification.

func NewError

func NewError(msg string, code string, detail any) Error

NewError returns a new error with the given code, message and detail.

type Funcs

type Funcs struct {
	NewError func(ctx context.Context, methodName, repo string) error

	GetBlob_         func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)
	GetManifest_     func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)
	GetTag_          func(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (BlobReader, error)
	ResolveBlob_     func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)
	ResolveManifest_ func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)
	ResolveTag_      func(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (Descriptor, error)
	PushBlob_        func(ctx context.Context, repo string, desc Descriptor, r io.Reader) (Descriptor, error)
	PushBlobChunked_ func(ctx context.Context, repo string, id string, chunkSize int) (BlobWriter, error)
	MountBlob_       func(ctx context.Context, fromRepo, toRepo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)
	PushManifest_    func(ctx context.Context, repo string, tag string, contents []byte, mediaType string) (Descriptor, error)
	DeleteBlob_      func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error
	DeleteManifest_  func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error
	DeleteTag_       func(ctx context.Context, repo string, name string) error
	Repositories_    func(ctx context.Context) Iter[string]
	Tags_            func(ctx context.Context, repo string) Iter[string]
	Referrers_       func(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest, artifactType string) Iter[Descriptor]
}

Funcs implements Interface by calling its member functions: there's one field for every corresponding method of Interface.

When a function is nil, the corresponding method will return an ErrUnsupported error. For nil functions that return an iterator, the corresponding method will return an iterator that returns no items and returns ErrUnsupported from its Err method.

If Funcs is nil itself, all methods will behave as if the corresponding field was nil, so (*ociregistry.Funcs)(nil) is a useful placeholder to implement Interface.

If you're writing your own implementation of Funcs, you'll need to embed a *Funcs value to get an implementation of the private method. This means that it will be possible to add members to Interface in the future without breaking compatibility.

func (*Funcs) DeleteBlob

func (f *Funcs) DeleteBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error

func (*Funcs) DeleteManifest

func (f *Funcs) DeleteManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) error

func (*Funcs) DeleteTag

func (f *Funcs) DeleteTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, name string) error

func (*Funcs) GetBlob

func (f *Funcs) GetBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)

func (*Funcs) GetManifest

func (f *Funcs) GetManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)

func (*Funcs) GetTag

func (f *Funcs) GetTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (BlobReader, error)

func (*Funcs) MountBlob

func (f *Funcs) MountBlob(ctx context.Context, fromRepo, toRepo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) PushBlob

func (f *Funcs) PushBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, desc Descriptor, r io.Reader) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) PushBlobChunked

func (f *Funcs) PushBlobChunked(ctx context.Context, repo string, id string, chunkSize int) (BlobWriter, error)

func (*Funcs) PushManifest

func (f *Funcs) PushManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, tag string, contents []byte, mediaType string) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) Referrers

func (f *Funcs) Referrers(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest, artifactType string) Iter[Descriptor]

func (*Funcs) Repositories

func (f *Funcs) Repositories(ctx context.Context) Iter[string]

func (*Funcs) ResolveBlob

func (f *Funcs) ResolveBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) ResolveManifest

func (f *Funcs) ResolveManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) ResolveTag

func (f *Funcs) ResolveTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (Descriptor, error)

func (*Funcs) Tags

func (f *Funcs) Tags(ctx context.Context, repo string) Iter[string]

type Interface

type Interface interface {
	Writer
	Reader
	Deleter
	Lister
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

Interface defines a generic interface to a single OCI registry. It does not support cross-registry operations: all methods are directed to the receiver only.

TODO define known error types (not found, redirect, ... ?)

type Iter

type Iter[T any] interface {
	Close()
	Next() (T, bool)
	Error() error
}

func ErrorIter

func ErrorIter[T any](err error) Iter[T]

ErrorIter returns an iterator that has no items and always returns the given error.

func SliceIter

func SliceIter[T any](xs []T) Iter[T]

type Lister

type Lister interface {
	// Repositories returns an iterator that can be used to iterate over all the repositories
	// in the registry.
	Repositories(ctx context.Context) Iter[string]

	// Tags returns an iterator that can be used to iterate over all the tags
	// in the given repository.
	Tags(ctx context.Context, repo string) Iter[string]

	// Referrers returns an iterator that can be used to iterate over all
	// the manifests that have the given digest as their Subject.
	// If artifactType is non-zero, the results will be restricted to
	// only manifests with that type.
	// TODO is it possible to ask for multiple artifact types?
	Referrers(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest, artifactType string) Iter[Descriptor]
}

Lister defines registry operations that enumerate objects within the registry. TODO support resumption from a given point.

type Manifest

type Manifest = ocispec.Manifest

type ReadWriter

type ReadWriter interface {
	Reader
	Writer
}

type Reader

type Reader interface {
	// GetBlob returns the content of the blob with the given digest.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrBlobUnknown when the blob is not present in the repository.
	GetBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)

	// GetManifest returns the contents of the manifest with the given digest.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrManifestUnknown when the blob is not present in the repository.
	GetManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (BlobReader, error)

	// GetTag returns the contents of the manifest with the given tag.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrManifestUnknown when the tag is not present in the repository.
	GetTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (BlobReader, error)

	// ResolveDigest returns the descriptor for a given blob.
	// Only the MediaType, Digest and Size fields will be filled out.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrBlobUnknown when the blob is not present in the repository.
	ResolveBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

	// ResolveManifest returns the descriptor for a given maniifest.
	// Only the MediaType, Digest and Size fields will be filled out.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrManifestUnknown when the blob is not present in the repository.
	ResolveManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

	// ResolveTag returns the descriptor for a given tag.
	// Only the MediaType, Digest and Size fields will be filled out.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrManifestUnknown when the blob is not present in the repository.
	ResolveTag(ctx context.Context, repo string, tagName string) (Descriptor, error)
}

type Writer

type Writer interface {
	// PushBlob pushes a blob described by desc to the given repository, reading content from r.
	// Only the desc.Digest and desc.Size fields are used.
	// It returns desc with Digest set to the canonical digest for the blob.
	// Errors:
	// - ErrNameUnknown when the repository is not present.
	// - ErrNameInvalid when the repository name is not valid.
	// - ErrDigestInvalid when desc.Digest does not match the content.
	// - ErrSizeInvalid when desc.Size does not match the content length.
	PushBlob(ctx context.Context, repo string, desc Descriptor, r io.Reader) (Descriptor, error)

	// PushBlobChunked starts to push a blob to the given repository.
	// The returned BlobWriter can be used to stream the upload and resume on temporary errors.
	// If id is non-zero, it should be the value returned from BlobWriter.ID
	// from a previous PushBlobChunked call and will be used to resume that blob
	// write.
	//
	// The chunkSize parameter provides a hint for the chunk size to use
	// when writing to the registry. If it's zero, a suitable default will be chosen.
	// It might be larger if the underlying registry requires that.
	//
	// The context remains active as long as the BlobWriter is around: if it's
	// cancelled, it should cause any blocked BlobWriter operations to terminate.
	PushBlobChunked(ctx context.Context, repo string, id string, chunkSize int) (BlobWriter, error)

	// MountBlob makes a blob with the given digest that's in fromRepo available
	// in toRepo and returns its canonical descriptor.
	//
	// This avoids the need to pull content down from fromRepo only to push it to r.
	//
	// TODO the mount endpoint doesn't return the size of the content,
	// so to return a correctly populated descriptor, a client will need to make
	// an extra HTTP call to find that out. For now, we'll just say that
	// the descriptor returned from MountBlob might have a zero Size.
	//
	// Errors:
	//	ErrUnsupported (when the repository does not support mounts).
	MountBlob(ctx context.Context, fromRepo, toRepo string, digest Digest) (Descriptor, error)

	// PushManifest pushes a manifest with the given media type and contents.
	// If tag is non-empty, the tag with that name will be pointed at the manifest.
	//
	// It returns a descriptor suitable for accessing the manfiest.
	PushManifest(ctx context.Context, repo string, tag string, contents []byte, mediaType string) (Descriptor, error)
}

Writer defines registry actions that write to blobs, manifests and tags.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
internal
Package ociclient provides an implementation of ociregistry.Interface that uses HTTP to talk to the remote registry.
Package ociclient provides an implementation of ociregistry.Interface that uses HTTP to talk to the remote registry.
Package ocifilter implements "filter" functions that wrap or combine ociregistry implementations in different ways.
Package ocifilter implements "filter" functions that wrap or combine ociregistry implementations in different ways.
Package ociregistry implements a docker V2 registry and the OCI distribution specification.
Package ociregistry implements a docker V2 registry and the OCI distribution specification.

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