transport

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Published: Jul 22, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 4 Imported by: 31

README


Pion Transport

Transport testing for Pion

Pion transport Slack Widget
GitHub Workflow Status Go Reference Coverage Status Go Report Card


Roadmap

The library is used as a part of our WebRTC implementation. Please refer to that roadmap to track our major milestones.

Community

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Follow the Pion Twitter for project updates and important WebRTC news.

We are always looking to support your projects. Please reach out if you have something to build! If you need commercial support or don't want to use public methods you can contact us at team@pion.ly

Contributing

Check out the contributing wiki to join the group of amazing people making this project possible

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for full text

Documentation

Overview

Package transport implements various networking related functions used throughout the Pion modules.

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrNoAddressAssigned ...
	ErrNoAddressAssigned = errors.New("no address assigned")
	// ErrNotSupported ...
	ErrNotSupported = errors.New("not supported yey")
	// ErrInterfaceNotFound ...
	ErrInterfaceNotFound = errors.New("interface not found")
	// ErrNotUDPAddress ...
	ErrNotUDPAddress = errors.New("not a UDP address")
)

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Dialer

type Dialer interface {
	Dial(network, address string) (net.Conn, error)
}

Dialer is identical to net.Dialer excepts that its methods (Dial, DialContext) are overridden to use the Net interface. Use vnet.CreateDialer() to create an instance of this Dialer.

type Interface

type Interface struct {
	net.Interface
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Interface wraps a standard net.Interfaces and its assigned addresses

func NewInterface

func NewInterface(ifc net.Interface) *Interface

NewInterface creates a new interface based of a standard net.Interface

func (*Interface) AddAddress

func (ifc *Interface) AddAddress(addr net.Addr)

AddAddress adds a new address to the interface

func (*Interface) Addrs

func (ifc *Interface) Addrs() ([]net.Addr, error)

Addrs returns a slice of configured addresses on the interface

type Net

type Net interface {
	// ListenPacket announces on the local network address.
	//
	// The network must be "udp", "udp4", "udp6", "unixgram", or an IP
	// transport. The IP transports are "ip", "ip4", or "ip6" followed by
	// a colon and a literal protocol number or a protocol name, as in
	// "ip:1" or "ip:icmp".
	//
	// For UDP and IP networks, if the host in the address parameter is
	// empty or a literal unspecified IP address, ListenPacket listens on
	// all available IP addresses of the local system except multicast IP
	// addresses.
	// To only use IPv4, use network "udp4" or "ip4:proto".
	// The address can use a host name, but this is not recommended,
	// because it will create a listener for at most one of the host's IP
	// addresses.
	// If the port in the address parameter is empty or "0", as in
	// "127.0.0.1:" or "[::1]:0", a port number is automatically chosen.
	// The LocalAddr method of PacketConn can be used to discover the
	// chosen port.
	//
	// See func Dial for a description of the network and address
	// parameters.
	//
	// ListenPacket uses context.Background internally; to specify the context, use
	// ListenConfig.ListenPacket.
	ListenPacket(network string, address string) (net.PacketConn, error)

	// ListenUDP acts like ListenPacket for UDP networks.
	//
	// The network must be a UDP network name; see func Dial for details.
	//
	// If the IP field of laddr is nil or an unspecified IP address,
	// ListenUDP listens on all available IP addresses of the local system
	// except multicast IP addresses.
	// If the Port field of laddr is 0, a port number is automatically
	// chosen.
	ListenUDP(network string, locAddr *net.UDPAddr) (UDPConn, error)

	// ListenTCP acts like Listen for TCP networks.
	//
	// The network must be a TCP network name; see func Dial for details.
	//
	// If the IP field of laddr is nil or an unspecified IP address,
	// ListenTCP listens on all available unicast and anycast IP addresses
	// of the local system.
	// If the Port field of laddr is 0, a port number is automatically
	// chosen.
	ListenTCP(network string, laddr *net.TCPAddr) (TCPListener, error)

	// Dial connects to the address on the named network.
	//
	// Known networks are "tcp", "tcp4" (IPv4-only), "tcp6" (IPv6-only),
	// "udp", "udp4" (IPv4-only), "udp6" (IPv6-only), "ip", "ip4"
	// (IPv4-only), "ip6" (IPv6-only), "unix", "unixgram" and
	// "unixpacket".
	//
	// For TCP and UDP networks, the address has the form "host:port".
	// The host must be a literal IP address, or a host name that can be
	// resolved to IP addresses.
	// The port must be a literal port number or a service name.
	// If the host is a literal IPv6 address it must be enclosed in square
	// brackets, as in "[2001:db8::1]:80" or "[fe80::1%zone]:80".
	// The zone specifies the scope of the literal IPv6 address as defined
	// in RFC 4007.
	// The functions JoinHostPort and SplitHostPort manipulate a pair of
	// host and port in this form.
	// When using TCP, and the host resolves to multiple IP addresses,
	// Dial will try each IP address in order until one succeeds.
	//
	// Examples:
	//
	//	Dial("tcp", "golang.org:http")
	//	Dial("tcp", "192.0.2.1:http")
	//	Dial("tcp", "198.51.100.1:80")
	//	Dial("udp", "[2001:db8::1]:domain")
	//	Dial("udp", "[fe80::1%lo0]:53")
	//	Dial("tcp", ":80")
	//
	// For IP networks, the network must be "ip", "ip4" or "ip6" followed
	// by a colon and a literal protocol number or a protocol name, and
	// the address has the form "host". The host must be a literal IP
	// address or a literal IPv6 address with zone.
	// It depends on each operating system how the operating system
	// behaves with a non-well known protocol number such as "0" or "255".
	//
	// Examples:
	//
	//	Dial("ip4:1", "192.0.2.1")
	//	Dial("ip6:ipv6-icmp", "2001:db8::1")
	//	Dial("ip6:58", "fe80::1%lo0")
	//
	// For TCP, UDP and IP networks, if the host is empty or a literal
	// unspecified IP address, as in ":80", "0.0.0.0:80" or "[::]:80" for
	// TCP and UDP, "", "0.0.0.0" or "::" for IP, the local system is
	// assumed.
	//
	// For Unix networks, the address must be a file system path.
	Dial(network, address string) (net.Conn, error)

	// DialUDP acts like Dial for UDP networks.
	//
	// The network must be a UDP network name; see func Dial for details.
	//
	// If laddr is nil, a local address is automatically chosen.
	// If the IP field of raddr is nil or an unspecified IP address, the
	// local system is assumed.
	DialUDP(network string, laddr, raddr *net.UDPAddr) (UDPConn, error)

	// DialTCP acts like Dial for TCP networks.
	//
	// The network must be a TCP network name; see func Dial for details.
	//
	// If laddr is nil, a local address is automatically chosen.
	// If the IP field of raddr is nil or an unspecified IP address, the
	// local system is assumed.
	DialTCP(network string, laddr, raddr *net.TCPAddr) (TCPConn, error)

	// ResolveIPAddr returns an address of IP end point.
	//
	// The network must be an IP network name.
	//
	// If the host in the address parameter is not a literal IP address,
	// ResolveIPAddr resolves the address to an address of IP end point.
	// Otherwise, it parses the address as a literal IP address.
	// The address parameter can use a host name, but this is not
	// recommended, because it will return at most one of the host name's
	// IP addresses.
	//
	// See func Dial for a description of the network and address
	// parameters.
	ResolveIPAddr(network, address string) (*net.IPAddr, error)

	// ResolveUDPAddr returns an address of UDP end point.
	//
	// The network must be a UDP network name.
	//
	// If the host in the address parameter is not a literal IP address or
	// the port is not a literal port number, ResolveUDPAddr resolves the
	// address to an address of UDP end point.
	// Otherwise, it parses the address as a pair of literal IP address
	// and port number.
	// The address parameter can use a host name, but this is not
	// recommended, because it will return at most one of the host name's
	// IP addresses.
	//
	// See func Dial for a description of the network and address
	// parameters.
	ResolveUDPAddr(network, address string) (*net.UDPAddr, error)

	// ResolveTCPAddr returns an address of TCP end point.
	//
	// The network must be a TCP network name.
	//
	// If the host in the address parameter is not a literal IP address or
	// the port is not a literal port number, ResolveTCPAddr resolves the
	// address to an address of TCP end point.
	// Otherwise, it parses the address as a pair of literal IP address
	// and port number.
	// The address parameter can use a host name, but this is not
	// recommended, because it will return at most one of the host name's
	// IP addresses.
	//
	// See func Dial for a description of the network and address
	// parameters.
	ResolveTCPAddr(network, address string) (*net.TCPAddr, error)

	// Interfaces returns a list of the system's network interfaces.
	Interfaces() ([]*Interface, error)

	// InterfaceByIndex returns the interface specified by index.
	//
	// On Solaris, it returns one of the logical network interfaces
	// sharing the logical data link; for more precision use
	// InterfaceByName.
	InterfaceByIndex(index int) (*Interface, error)

	// InterfaceByName returns the interface specified by name.
	InterfaceByName(name string) (*Interface, error)

	CreateDialer(dialer *net.Dialer) Dialer
}

Net is an interface providing common networking functions which are similar to the functions provided by standard net package.

type TCPConn

type TCPConn interface {
	net.Conn

	// CloseRead shuts down the reading side of the TCP connection.
	// Most callers should just use Close.
	CloseRead() error

	// CloseWrite shuts down the writing side of the TCP connection.
	// Most callers should just use Close.
	CloseWrite() error

	// ReadFrom implements the io.ReaderFrom ReadFrom method.
	ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error)

	// SetLinger sets the behavior of Close on a connection which still
	// has data waiting to be sent or to be acknowledged.
	//
	// If sec < 0 (the default), the operating system finishes sending the
	// data in the background.
	//
	// If sec == 0, the operating system discards any unsent or
	// unacknowledged data.
	//
	// If sec > 0, the data is sent in the background as with sec < 0. On
	// some operating systems after sec seconds have elapsed any remaining
	// unsent data may be discarded.
	SetLinger(sec int) error

	// SetKeepAlive sets whether the operating system should send
	// keep-alive messages on the connection.
	SetKeepAlive(keepalive bool) error

	// SetKeepAlivePeriod sets period between keep-alives.
	SetKeepAlivePeriod(d time.Duration) error

	// SetNoDelay controls whether the operating system should delay
	// packet transmission in hopes of sending fewer packets (Nagle's
	// algorithm).  The default is true (no delay), meaning that data is
	// sent as soon as possible after a Write.
	SetNoDelay(noDelay bool) error

	// SetWriteBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
	// transmit buffer associated with the connection.
	SetWriteBuffer(bytes int) error

	// SetReadBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
	// receive buffer associated with the connection.
	SetReadBuffer(bytes int) error
}

TCPConn is an interface for TCP network connections.

type TCPListener

type TCPListener interface {
	net.Listener

	// AcceptTCP accepts the next incoming call and returns the new
	// connection.
	AcceptTCP() (TCPConn, error)

	// SetDeadline sets the deadline associated with the listener.
	// A zero time value disables the deadline.
	SetDeadline(t time.Time) error
}

TCPListener is a TCP network listener. Clients should typically use variables of type Listener instead of assuming TCP.

type UDPConn

type UDPConn interface {
	// Close closes the connection.
	// Any blocked Read or Write operations will be unblocked and return errors.
	Close() error

	// LocalAddr returns the local network address, if known.
	LocalAddr() net.Addr

	// RemoteAddr returns the remote network address, if known.
	RemoteAddr() net.Addr

	// SetDeadline sets the read and write deadlines associated
	// with the connection. It is equivalent to calling both
	// SetReadDeadline and SetWriteDeadline.
	//
	// A deadline is an absolute time after which I/O operations
	// fail instead of blocking. The deadline applies to all future
	// and pending I/O, not just the immediately following call to
	// Read or Write. After a deadline has been exceeded, the
	// connection can be refreshed by setting a deadline in the future.
	//
	// If the deadline is exceeded a call to Read or Write or to other
	// I/O methods will return an error that wraps os.ErrDeadlineExceeded.
	// This can be tested using errors.Is(err, os.ErrDeadlineExceeded).
	// The error's Timeout method will return true, but note that there
	// are other possible errors for which the Timeout method will
	// return true even if the deadline has not been exceeded.
	//
	// An idle timeout can be implemented by repeatedly extending
	// the deadline after successful Read or Write calls.
	//
	// A zero value for t means I/O operations will not time out.
	SetDeadline(t time.Time) error

	// SetReadDeadline sets the deadline for future Read calls
	// and any currently-blocked Read call.
	// A zero value for t means Read will not time out.
	SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error

	// SetWriteDeadline sets the deadline for future Write calls
	// and any currently-blocked Write call.
	// Even if write times out, it may return n > 0, indicating that
	// some of the data was successfully written.
	// A zero value for t means Write will not time out.
	SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error

	// SetReadBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
	// receive buffer associated with the connection.
	SetReadBuffer(bytes int) error

	// SetWriteBuffer sets the size of the operating system's
	// transmit buffer associated with the connection.
	SetWriteBuffer(bytes int) error

	// Read reads data from the connection.
	// Read can be made to time out and return an error after a fixed
	// time limit; see SetDeadline and SetReadDeadline.
	Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)

	// ReadFrom reads a packet from the connection,
	// copying the payload into p. It returns the number of
	// bytes copied into p and the return address that
	// was on the packet.
	// It returns the number of bytes read (0 <= n <= len(p))
	// and any error encountered. Callers should always process
	// the n > 0 bytes returned before considering the error err.
	// ReadFrom can be made to time out and return an error after a
	// fixed time limit; see SetDeadline and SetReadDeadline.
	ReadFrom(p []byte) (n int, addr net.Addr, err error)

	// ReadFromUDP acts like ReadFrom but returns a UDPAddr.
	ReadFromUDP(b []byte) (n int, addr *net.UDPAddr, err error)

	// ReadMsgUDP reads a message from c, copying the payload into b and
	// the associated out-of-band data into oob. It returns the number of
	// bytes copied into b, the number of bytes copied into oob, the flags
	// that were set on the message and the source address of the message.
	//
	// The packages golang.org/x/net/ipv4 and golang.org/x/net/ipv6 can be
	// used to manipulate IP-level socket options in oob.
	ReadMsgUDP(b, oob []byte) (n, oobn, flags int, addr *net.UDPAddr, err error)

	// Write writes data to the connection.
	// Write can be made to time out and return an error after a fixed
	// time limit; see SetDeadline and SetWriteDeadline.
	Write(b []byte) (n int, err error)

	// WriteTo writes a packet with payload p to addr.
	// WriteTo can be made to time out and return an Error after a
	// fixed time limit; see SetDeadline and SetWriteDeadline.
	// On packet-oriented connections, write timeouts are rare.
	WriteTo(p []byte, addr net.Addr) (n int, err error)

	// WriteToUDP acts like WriteTo but takes a UDPAddr.
	WriteToUDP(b []byte, addr *net.UDPAddr) (int, error)

	// WriteMsgUDP writes a message to addr via c if c isn't connected, or
	// to c's remote address if c is connected (in which case addr must be
	// nil). The payload is copied from b and the associated out-of-band
	// data is copied from oob. It returns the number of payload and
	// out-of-band bytes written.
	//
	// The packages golang.org/x/net/ipv4 and golang.org/x/net/ipv6 can be
	// used to manipulate IP-level socket options in oob.
	WriteMsgUDP(b, oob []byte, addr *net.UDPAddr) (n, oobn int, err error)
}

UDPConn is packet-oriented connection for UDP.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package connctx wraps net.Conn using context.Context.
Package connctx wraps net.Conn using context.Context.
Package deadline provides deadline timer used to implement net.Conn compatible connection
Package deadline provides deadline timer used to implement net.Conn compatible connection
Package dpipe provides the pipe works like datagram protocol on memory.
Package dpipe provides the pipe works like datagram protocol on memory.
examples
vnet-udpproxy
Package main implements an example for the virtual Net UDP proxy.
Package main implements an example for the virtual Net UDP proxy.
Package netctx wraps common net interfaces using context.Context.
Package netctx wraps common net interfaces using context.Context.
Package packetio provides packet buffer
Package packetio provides packet buffer
Package replaydetector provides packet replay detection algorithm.
Package replaydetector provides packet replay detection algorithm.
Package stdnet implements the transport.Net interface using methods from Go's standard net package.
Package stdnet implements the transport.Net interface using methods from Go's standard net package.
Package test provides helpers to test the various pion transports implementations.
Package test provides helpers to test the various pion transports implementations.
Package udp provides a connection-oriented listener over a UDP PacketConn
Package udp provides a connection-oriented listener over a UDP PacketConn
utils
xor
Package xor provides the XorBytes function.
Package xor provides the XorBytes function.
Package vnet provides a virtual network layer for pion
Package vnet provides a virtual network layer for pion

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