Systemd units state collector
Overview
Systemd is a suite of basic building blocks for a Linux system.
This collector monitors Systemd units state. Works only on Linux systems.
Collected metrics
Metrics grouped by scope.
The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.
unit
These metrics refer to the systemd unit.
Labels:
Label |
Description |
unit_name |
systemd unit name |
Metrics:
Metric |
Dimensions |
Unit |
systemd.service_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.socket_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.target_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.path_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.device_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.mount_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.automount_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.swap_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.timer_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.scope_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
systemd.slice_unit_state |
active, inactive, activating, deactivating, failed |
state |
Setup
Prerequisites
No action required.
Configuration
File
The configuration file name is go.d/systemdunits.conf
.
The file format is YAML. Generally, the format is:
update_every: 1
autodetection_retry: 0
jobs:
- name: some_name1
- name: some_name1
You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config
script from the
Netdata config directory.
cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/systemdunits.conf
Options
The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.
Config options
Name |
Description |
Default |
Required |
update_every |
Data collection frequency. |
1 |
|
autodetection_retry |
Re-check interval in seconds. Zero means not to schedule re-check. |
0 |
|
include |
Systemd units filter. Pattern syntax is shell file name pattern. |
*.service |
|
timeout |
System bus requests timeout. |
1 |
|
Examples
Service units
Collect state of all service type units.
Config
jobs:
- name: service
include:
- '*.service'
One specific unit
Collect state of one specific unit.
Config
jobs:
- name: my-specific-service
include:
- 'my-specific.service'
All unit types
Collect state of all units.
Config
jobs:
- name: my-specific-service-unit
include:
- '*'
Multi-instance
Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.
Collect state of all service and socket type units.
Config
jobs:
- name: service
include:
- '*.service'
- name: socket
include:
- '*.socket'
Troubleshooting
Debug mode
To troubleshoot issues with the systemdunits
collector, run the go.d.plugin
with the debug option enabled.
The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.
-
Navigate to the plugins.d
directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
. If that's not the case on
your system, open netdata.conf
and look for the plugins
setting under [directories]
.
cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
-
Switch to the netdata
user.
sudo -u netdata -s
-
Run the go.d.plugin
to debug the collector:
./go.d.plugin -d -m systemdunits