vCenter Server monitoring with Netdata
VMware vCenter Server
is advanced server management software that provides a centralized platform for controlling your VMware vSphere environments.
This module collects hosts and vms performance statistics from one or more vCenter
servers depending on configuration.
Charts
It produces the following charts:
Virtual Machine
- Cpu Usage Total in
%
- Memory Usage Percentage in
%
- Memory Usage in
KiB
- VMKernel Memory Swap Rate in
KiB/s
- VMKernel Memory Swap in
KiB
- Network Bandwidth Total in
KiB/s
- Network Packets Total in
packets
- Network Drops Total in
packets
- Disk Usage Total in
KiB/s
- Disk Max Latency in
ms
- Overall Alarm Status in
status
- System Uptime in
seconds
Host
- Cpu Usage Total in
%
- Memory Usage Percentage in
%
- Memory Usage in
KiB
- VMKernel Memory Swap Rate in
KiB/s
- VMKernel Memory Swap in
KiB
- Network Bandwidth Total in
KiB/s
- Network Packets Total in
packets
- Network Drops Total in
packets
- Network Errors Total in
errors
- Disk Usage Total in
KiB/s
- Disk Max Latency in
ms
- Overall Alarm Status in
status
- System Uptime in
seconds
Configuration
Edit the go.d/vsphere.conf
configuration file using edit-config
from the Netdata config
directory, which is typically at /etc/netdata
.
cd /etc/netdata # Replace this path with your Netdata config directory
sudo ./edit-config go.d/vsphere.conf
Needs only url
, username
and password
. Here is an example for 2 servers:
jobs:
- name: vcenter1
url: https://203.0.113.0
username: admin@vsphere.local
password: somepassword
host_include: ['/*']
vm_include: ['/*']
- name: vcenter2
url: https://203.0.113.10
username: admin@vsphere.local
password: somepassword
host_include: ['/*']
vm_include: ['/*']
For all available options please see module configuration file.
Hosts/vms filtering
Module supports filtering hosts and vms. Filtering options are host_include
and vm_include
.
host_include
is a list of match patterns: /Dc pattern[/Cluster pattern/Host pattern]
.
vm_include
is a list of match patterns: /Dc pattern[/Cluster pattern/Host pattern/VM name]
.
Pattern should start with /
. It matches name, syntax: simple patterns.
Examples:
host_include: # filter all hosts
- '/!*'
vm_include: # allow all vms
- '/*'
host_include: # allow all DC1 datacenter hosts and DC2 datacenter hosts except HOST2
- '/DC1/*'
- '/DC2/*/!HOST2 *'
vm_include: # allow all vms from datacenters whose names starts with DC1 and from all hosts except HOST1 and HOST2
- '/DC1*/*/!HOST1 !HOST2 */*'
Update every
Default update_every
is 20 seconds and it doesnt make sense to decrease the value. VMware real-time statistics are generated at the 20-seconds specificity.
It is likely that 20 seconds is not enough for big installations and the value should be tuned.
To get better view we recommend to run the collector in debug mode and see how much time it will take to collect metrics.
Example (all not related debug lines were removed):
[ilyam@pc]$ ./godplugin -d -m vsphere
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:94 discovering : starting resource discovering process
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:102 discovering : found 3 dcs, process took 49.329656ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:109 discovering : found 12 folders, process took 49.538688ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:116 discovering : found 3 clusters, process took 47.722692ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:123 discovering : found 2 hosts, process took 52.966995ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:130 discovering : found 2 vms, process took 49.832979ms
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:140 discovering : found 3 dcs, 12 folders, 3 clusters (2 dummy), 2 hosts, 3 vms, process took 249.655993ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] build.go:12 discovering : building : starting building resources process
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] build.go:23 discovering : building : built 3/3 dcs, 12/12 folders, 3/3 clusters, 2/2 hosts, 3/3 vms, process took 63.3µs
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] hierarchy.go:10 discovering : hierarchy : start setting resources hierarchy process
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] hierarchy.go:18 discovering : hierarchy : set 3/3 clusters, 2/2 hosts, 3/3 vms, process took 6.522µs
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] filter.go:24 discovering : filtering : starting filtering resources process
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] filter.go:45 discovering : filtering : removed 0 unmatched hosts
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] filter.go:56 discovering : filtering : removed 0 unmatched vms
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] filter.go:29 discovering : filtering : filtered 0/2 hosts, 0/3 vms, process took 42.973µs
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] metric_lists.go:14 discovering : metric lists : starting resources metric lists collection process
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] metric_lists.go:30 discovering : metric lists : collected metric lists for 2/2 hosts, 3/3 vms, process took 275.60764ms
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:74 discovering : discovered 2/2 hosts, 3/3 vms, the whole process took 525.614041ms
[ INFO ] vsphere[vsphere] discover.go:11 starting discovery process, will do discovery every 5m0s
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] collect.go:11 starting collection process
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] scrape.go:48 scraping : scraped metrics for 2/2 hosts, process took 96.257374ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] scrape.go:60 scraping : scraped metrics for 3/3 vms, process took 57.879697ms
[ DEBUG ] vsphere[vsphere] collect.go:23 metrics collected, process took 154.77997ms
There you can see that discovering took 525.614041ms
, collecting metrics took 154.77997ms
.
Discovering is a separate thread, it doesnt affect collecting.
update_every
and timeout
parameters should be adjusted based on these numbers.
Troubleshooting
Check the module debug output. Run the following command as netdata
user:
./go.d.plugin -d -m vsphere