nostr

package module
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Published: May 25, 2023 License: MIT Imports: 33 Imported by: 381

README

go-nostr

A set of useful things for Nostr Protocol implementations.

GoDoc
test every commit

Install go-nostr:

go get github.com/nbd-wtf/go-nostr
Generating a key
package main

import (
    "fmt"

    "github.com/nbd-wtf/go-nostr"
    "github.com/nbd-wtf/go-nostr/nip19"
)

func main() {
    sk := nostr.GeneratePrivateKey()
    pk, _ := nostr.GetPublicKey(sk)
    nsec, _ := nip19.EncodePrivateKey(sk)
    npub, _ := nip19.EncodePublicKey(pk)

    fmt.Println("sk:", sk)
    fmt.Println("pk:", pk)
    fmt.Println(nsec)
    fmt.Println(npub)
}
Subscribing to a single relay
ctx := context.Background()
relay, err := nostr.RelayConnect(ctx, "wss://nostr.zebedee.cloud")
if err != nil {
	panic(err)
}

npub := "npub1422a7ws4yul24p0pf7cacn7cghqkutdnm35z075vy68ggqpqjcyswn8ekc"

var filters nostr.Filters
if _, v, err := nip19.Decode(npub); err == nil {
	pub := v.(string)
	filters = []nostr.Filter{{
		Kinds:   []int{nostr.KindTextNote},
		Authors: []string{pub},
		Limit:   1,
	}}
} else {
	panic(err)
}

ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 3*time.Second)
defer cancel()

sub, err := relay.Subscribe(ctx, filters)
if err != nil {
	panic(err)
}

for ev := range sub.Events {
	// handle returned event.
	// channel will stay open until the ctx is cancelled (in this case, context timeout)
	fmt.Println(ev.ID)
}
Publishing to two relays
sk := nostr.GeneratePrivateKey()
pub, _ := nostr.GetPublicKey(sk)

ev := nostr.Event{
	PubKey:    pub,
	CreatedAt: nostr.Now(),
	Kind:      nostr.KindTextNote,
	Tags:      nil,
	Content:   "Hello World!",
}

// calling Sign sets the event ID field and the event Sig field
ev.Sign(sk)

// publish the event to two relays
ctx := context.Background()
for _, url := range []string{"wss://nostr.zebedee.cloud", "wss://nostr-pub.wellorder.net"} {
	relay, err := nostr.RelayConnect(ctx, url)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		continue
	}
	_, err = relay.Publish(ctx, ev)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		continue
	}

	fmt.Printf("published to %s\n", url)
}
Authenticating with NIP-42

For this section, the user needs access to a relay implementing NIP-42. E.g., https://github.com/fiatjaf/relayer with a relay implementing the relayer.Auther interface.

func main() {
	url := "ws://localhost:7447"

	// Once the connection is initiated the server will send "AUTH" with the challenge string.
	relay, err := nostr.RelayConnect(context.Background(), url)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// Initialize test user.
	sk := nostr.GeneratePrivateKey()
	pub, _ := nostr.GetPublicKey(sk)
	npub, _ := nip19.EncodePublicKey(pub)

	// Relay.Challenges channel will receive the "AUTH" command.
	challenge := <-relay.Challenges

	// Create the auth event to send back.
	// The user will be authenticated as pub.
	event := nip42.CreateUnsignedAuthEvent(challenge, pub, url)
	event.Sign(sk)

	// Set-up context with 3 second time out.
	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 3*time.Second)
	defer cancel()

	// Send the event by calling relay.Auth.
	// Returned status is either success, fail, or sent (if no reply given in the 3 second timeout).
	auth_status, err := relay.Auth(ctx, event)

	fmt.Printf("authenticated as %s: %s\n", npub, auth_status)
}
Example script
go run example/example.go

Documentation

Index

Examples

Constants

View Source
const (
	KindSetMetadata            int = 0
	KindTextNote               int = 1
	KindRecommendServer        int = 2
	KindContactList            int = 3
	KindEncryptedDirectMessage int = 4
	KindDeletion               int = 5
	KindBoost                  int = 6
	KindReaction               int = 7
	KindChannelCreation        int = 40
	KindChannelMetadata        int = 41
	KindChannelMessage         int = 42
	KindChannelHideMessage     int = 43
	KindChannelMuteUser        int = 44
	KindZapRequest             int = 9734
	KindZap                    int = 9735
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	// call SetOutput on InfoLogger to enable info logging
	InfoLogger = log.New(os.Stderr, "[go-nostr][info] ", log.LstdFlags)

	// call SetOutput on DebugLogger to enable debug logging
	DebugLogger = log.New(os.Stderr, "[go-nostr][debug] ", log.LstdFlags)
)

Functions

func FilterEqual

func FilterEqual(a Filter, b Filter) bool

func GeneratePrivateKey

func GeneratePrivateKey() string

func GetPublicKey

func GetPublicKey(sk string) (string, error)

func IsValidPublicKeyHex added in v0.14.0

func IsValidPublicKeyHex(pk string) bool

func NormalizeURL

func NormalizeURL(u string) string

NormalizeURL normalizes the url and replaces http://, https:// schemes by ws://, wss://.

Example
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL(""))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("wss://x.com/y"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("wss://x.com/y/"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("http://x.com/y"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL(NormalizeURL("http://x.com/y")))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("wss://x.com"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("wss://x.com/"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL(NormalizeURL(NormalizeURL("wss://x.com/"))))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("x.com"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("x.com/"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("x.com////"))
fmt.Println(NormalizeURL("x.com/?x=23"))
Output:


wss://x.com/y
wss://x.com/y
ws://x.com/y
ws://x.com/y
wss://x.com
wss://x.com
wss://x.com
wss://x.com
wss://x.com
wss://x.com
wss://x.com?x=23

Types

type AuthEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type AuthEnvelope struct {
	Challenge *string
	Event     Event
}

func (AuthEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ AuthEnvelope) Label() string

func (AuthEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v AuthEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*AuthEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *AuthEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type CloseEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type CloseEnvelope string

func (CloseEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ CloseEnvelope) Label() string

func (CloseEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v CloseEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*CloseEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *CloseEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type Connection

type Connection struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewConnection

func NewConnection(ctx context.Context, url string, requestHeader http.Header) (*Connection, error)

func (*Connection) Close

func (c *Connection) Close() error

func (*Connection) Ping added in v0.18.0

func (c *Connection) Ping() error

func (*Connection) ReadMessage added in v0.18.0

func (c *Connection) ReadMessage(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error)

func (*Connection) WriteMessage

func (c *Connection) WriteMessage(data []byte) error

type EOSEEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type EOSEEnvelope string

func (EOSEEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ EOSEEnvelope) Label() string

func (EOSEEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v EOSEEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*EOSEEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *EOSEEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type EntityPointer added in v0.14.0

type EntityPointer struct {
	PublicKey  string   `json:"pubkey"`
	Kind       int      `json:"kind,omitempty"`
	Identifier string   `json:"identifier,omitempty"`
	Relays     []string `json:"relays,omitempty"`
}

type Envelope added in v0.18.1

type Envelope interface {
	Label() string
	UnmarshalJSON([]byte) error
	MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)
}

func ParseMessage added in v0.18.1

func ParseMessage(message []byte) Envelope

type Event

type Event struct {
	ID        string    `json:"id"`
	PubKey    string    `json:"pubkey"`
	CreatedAt Timestamp `json:"created_at"`
	Kind      int       `json:"kind"`
	Tags      Tags      `json:"tags"`
	Content   string    `json:"content"`
	Sig       string    `json:"sig"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (Event) CheckSignature

func (evt Event) CheckSignature() (bool, error)

CheckSignature checks if the signature is valid for the id (which is a hash of the serialized event content). returns an error if the signature itself is invalid.

func (Event) GetExtra added in v0.8.2

func (evt Event) GetExtra(key string) any

GetExtra tries to get a value under the given key that may be present in the event object but is hidden in the basic type since it is out of the spec.

func (Event) GetExtraBoolean added in v0.8.2

func (evt Event) GetExtraBoolean(key string) bool

GetExtraBoolean is like Event.GetExtra, but only works if the value is a boolean, otherwise returns the zero-value.

func (Event) GetExtraNumber added in v0.8.2

func (evt Event) GetExtraNumber(key string) float64

GetExtraNumber is like Event.GetExtra, but only works if the value is a float64, otherwise returns the zero-value.

func (Event) GetExtraString added in v0.8.2

func (evt Event) GetExtraString(key string) string

GetExtraString is like Event.GetExtra, but only works if the value is a string, otherwise returns the zero-value.

func (*Event) GetID

func (evt *Event) GetID() string

GetID serializes and returns the event ID as a string

func (Event) MarshalEasyJSON added in v0.17.0

func (v Event) MarshalEasyJSON(w *jwriter.Writer)

MarshalEasyJSON supports easyjson.Marshaler interface

func (Event) MarshalJSON

func (v Event) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON supports json.Marshaler interface

func (*Event) Serialize

func (evt *Event) Serialize() []byte

Serialize outputs a byte array that can be hashed/signed to identify/authenticate. JSON encoding as defined in RFC4627.

func (*Event) SetExtra added in v0.8.2

func (evt *Event) SetExtra(key string, value any)

SetExtra sets an out-of-the-spec value under the given key into the event object.

func (*Event) Sign

func (evt *Event) Sign(privateKey string) error

Sign signs an event with a given privateKey

func (Event) String added in v0.16.3

func (evt Event) String() string

Event Stringer interface, just returns the raw JSON as a string

func (*Event) UnmarshalEasyJSON added in v0.17.0

func (v *Event) UnmarshalEasyJSON(l *jlexer.Lexer)

UnmarshalEasyJSON supports easyjson.Unmarshaler interface

func (*Event) UnmarshalJSON

func (v *Event) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON supports json.Unmarshaler interface

type EventEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type EventEnvelope struct {
	SubscriptionID *string
	Event
}

func (EventEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ EventEnvelope) Label() string

func (EventEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v EventEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*EventEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *EventEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type EventMessage

type EventMessage struct {
	Event Event
	Relay string
}

type EventPointer added in v0.13.0

type EventPointer struct {
	ID     string   `json:"id"`
	Relays []string `json:"relays,omitempty"`
	Author string   `json:"author,omitempty"`
	Kind   int      `json:"kind,omitempty"`
}

type Filter

type Filter struct {
	IDs     []string   `json:"ids,omitempty"`
	Kinds   []int      `json:"kinds,omitempty"`
	Authors []string   `json:"authors,omitempty"`
	Tags    TagMap     `json:"-,omitempty"`
	Since   *Timestamp `json:"since,omitempty"`
	Until   *Timestamp `json:"until,omitempty"`
	Limit   int        `json:"limit,omitempty"`
	Search  string     `json:"search,omitempty"`
}

func (Filter) MarshalEasyJSON added in v0.17.0

func (v Filter) MarshalEasyJSON(w *jwriter.Writer)

MarshalEasyJSON supports easyjson.Marshaler interface

func (Filter) MarshalJSON

func (v Filter) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON supports json.Marshaler interface

func (Filter) Matches

func (ef Filter) Matches(event *Event) bool

func (Filter) String added in v0.8.2

func (ef Filter) String() string

func (*Filter) UnmarshalEasyJSON added in v0.17.0

func (v *Filter) UnmarshalEasyJSON(l *jlexer.Lexer)

UnmarshalEasyJSON supports easyjson.Unmarshaler interface

func (*Filter) UnmarshalJSON

func (v *Filter) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

UnmarshalJSON supports json.Unmarshaler interface

type Filters

type Filters []Filter

func (Filters) Match

func (eff Filters) Match(event *Event) bool

func (Filters) String added in v0.8.2

func (eff Filters) String() string

type NoticeEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type NoticeEnvelope string

func (NoticeEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ NoticeEnvelope) Label() string

func (NoticeEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v NoticeEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*NoticeEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *NoticeEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type OKEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type OKEnvelope struct {
	EventID string
	OK      bool
	Reason  *string
}

func (OKEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ OKEnvelope) Label() string

func (OKEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v OKEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*OKEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *OKEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type ProfileMetadata added in v0.9.0

type ProfileMetadata struct {
	Name        string `json:"name,omitempty"`
	DisplayName string `json:"display_name,omitempty"`
	About       string `json:"about,omitempty"`
	Website     string `json:"website,omitempty"`
	Picture     string `json:"picture,omitempty"`
	Banner      string `json:"banner,omitempty"`
	NIP05       string `json:"nip05,omitempty"`
	LUD16       string `json:"lud16,omitempty"`
}

func ParseMetadata added in v0.9.0

func ParseMetadata(event Event) (*ProfileMetadata, error)

type ProfilePointer added in v0.13.0

type ProfilePointer struct {
	PublicKey string   `json:"pubkey"`
	Relays    []string `json:"relays,omitempty"`
}

type Relay

type Relay struct {
	URL           string
	RequestHeader http.Header // e.g. for origin header

	Connection *Connection

	Challenges      chan string // NIP-42 Challenges
	Notices         chan string
	ConnectionError error

	// custom things that aren't often used
	//
	AssumeValid bool // this will skip verifying signatures for events received from this relay
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewRelay

func NewRelay(ctx context.Context, url string) *Relay

NewRelay returns a new relay. The relay connection will be closed when the context is canceled.

func RelayConnect added in v0.8.1

func RelayConnect(ctx context.Context, url string) (*Relay, error)

RelayConnect returns a relay object connected to url. Once successfully connected, cancelling ctx has no effect. To close the connection, call r.Close().

func (*Relay) Auth added in v0.12.0

func (r *Relay) Auth(ctx context.Context, event Event) (Status, error)

Auth sends an "AUTH" command client -> relay as in NIP-42. Status can be: success, failed, or sent (no response from relay before ctx times out).

func (*Relay) Close

func (r *Relay) Close() error

func (*Relay) Connect

func (r *Relay) Connect(ctx context.Context) error

Connect tries to establish a websocket connection to r.URL. If the context expires before the connection is complete, an error is returned. Once successfully connected, context expiration has no effect: call r.Close to close the connection.

The underlying relay connection will use a background context. If you want to pass a custom context to the underlying relay connection, use NewRelay() and then Relay.Connect().

func (*Relay) Context added in v0.18.1

func (r *Relay) Context() context.Context

Context retrieves the context that is associated with this relay connection.

func (*Relay) PrepareSubscription added in v0.8.2

func (r *Relay) PrepareSubscription(ctx context.Context) *Subscription

func (*Relay) Publish

func (r *Relay) Publish(ctx context.Context, event Event) (Status, error)

Publish sends an "EVENT" command to the relay r as in NIP-01. Status can be: success, failed, or sent (no response from relay before ctx times out).

func (*Relay) QuerySync added in v0.9.0

func (r *Relay) QuerySync(ctx context.Context, filter Filter) ([]*Event, error)

func (*Relay) String added in v0.8.2

func (r *Relay) String() string

func (*Relay) Subscribe

func (r *Relay) Subscribe(ctx context.Context, filters Filters) (*Subscription, error)

Subscribe sends a "REQ" command to the relay r as in NIP-01. Events are returned through the channel sub.Events. The subscription is closed when context ctx is cancelled ("CLOSE" in NIP-01).

type ReqEnvelope added in v0.18.1

type ReqEnvelope struct {
	SubscriptionID string
	Filters
}

func (ReqEnvelope) Label added in v0.18.1

func (_ ReqEnvelope) Label() string

func (ReqEnvelope) MarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v ReqEnvelope) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*ReqEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON added in v0.18.1

func (v *ReqEnvelope) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error

type SimplePool added in v0.18.0

type SimplePool struct {
	Relays  map[string]*Relay
	Context context.Context
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func NewSimplePool added in v0.18.0

func NewSimplePool(ctx context.Context) *SimplePool

func (*SimplePool) EnsureRelay added in v0.18.0

func (pool *SimplePool) EnsureRelay(url string) (*Relay, error)

func (*SimplePool) SubMany added in v0.18.0

func (pool *SimplePool) SubMany(
	ctx context.Context,
	urls []string,
	filters Filters,
) chan *Event

SubMany opens a subscription with the given filters to multiple relays the subscriptions only end when the context is canceled

func (*SimplePool) SubManyEose added in v0.18.0

func (pool *SimplePool) SubManyEose(
	ctx context.Context,
	urls []string,
	filters Filters,
) chan *Event

SubManyEose is like SubMany, but it stops subscriptions and closes the channel when gets a EOSE

type Status

type Status int
const (
	PublishStatusSent      Status = 0
	PublishStatusFailed    Status = -1
	PublishStatusSucceeded Status = 1
)

func (Status) String

func (s Status) String() string

type Subscription

type Subscription struct {
	Relay             *Relay
	Filters           Filters
	Events            chan *Event
	EndOfStoredEvents chan struct{}
	Context           context.Context
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Subscription) Fire added in v0.8.2

func (sub *Subscription) Fire() error

Fire sends the "REQ" command to the relay.

func (*Subscription) GetID added in v0.14.0

func (sub *Subscription) GetID() string

GetID return the Nostr subscription ID as given to the relay, it will be a sequential number, stringified.

func (*Subscription) SetLabel added in v0.14.0

func (sub *Subscription) SetLabel(label string)

SetLabel puts a label on the subscription that is prepended to the id that is sent to relays,

it's only useful for debugging and sanity purposes.

func (*Subscription) Sub

func (sub *Subscription) Sub(ctx context.Context, filters Filters)

Sub sets sub.Filters and then calls sub.Fire(ctx).

func (*Subscription) Unsub

func (sub *Subscription) Unsub()

Unsub closes the subscription, sending "CLOSE" to relay as in NIP-01. Unsub() also closes the channel sub.Events.

type Tag

type Tag []string

func (Tag) Key added in v0.8.2

func (tag Tag) Key() string

func (Tag) Relay added in v0.8.2

func (tag Tag) Relay() string

func (Tag) StartsWith

func (tag Tag) StartsWith(prefix []string) bool

StartsWith checks if a tag contains a prefix. for example,

["p", "abcdef...", "wss://relay.com"]

would match against

["p", "abcdef..."]

or even

["p", "abcdef...", "wss://"]

func (Tag) Value added in v0.8.2

func (tag Tag) Value() string

type TagMap

type TagMap map[string][]string

type Tags

type Tags []Tag

func (Tags) AppendUnique

func (tags Tags) AppendUnique(tag Tag) Tags

AppendUnique appends a tag if it doesn't exist yet, otherwise does nothing. the uniqueness comparison is done based only on the first 2 elements of the tag.

func (Tags) ContainsAny

func (tags Tags) ContainsAny(tagName string, values []string) bool

func (Tags) FilterOut

func (tags Tags) FilterOut(tagPrefix []string) Tags

FilterOut removes all tags that match the prefix, see Tag.StartsWith

func (Tags) GetAll

func (tags Tags) GetAll(tagPrefix []string) Tags

GetAll gets all the tags that match the prefix, see Tag.StartsWith

func (Tags) GetFirst

func (tags Tags) GetFirst(tagPrefix []string) *Tag

GetFirst gets the first tag in tags that matches the prefix, see Tag.StartsWith

func (Tags) GetLast

func (tags Tags) GetLast(tagPrefix []string) *Tag

GetLast gets the last tag in tags that matches the prefix, see Tag.StartsWith

func (*Tags) Scan

func (t *Tags) Scan(src any) error

type Timestamp added in v0.17.0

type Timestamp int64

func Now added in v0.17.0

func Now() Timestamp

func (Timestamp) Time added in v0.17.0

func (t Timestamp) Time() time.Time

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package nip13 implements NIP-13 See https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/13.md for details.
Package nip13 implements NIP-13 See https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/13.md for details.

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