grpc_logrus

package
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 Go to latest Published: Aug 29, 2018 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 15 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Overview

`grpc_logrus` is a gRPC logging middleware backed by Logrus loggers

It accepts a user-configured `logrus.Entry` that will be used for logging completed gRPC calls. The same `logrus.Entry` will be used for logging completed gRPC calls, and be populated into the `context.Context` passed into gRPC handler code.

On calling `StreamServerInterceptor` or `UnaryServerInterceptor` this logging middleware will add gRPC call information to the ctx so that it will be present on subsequent use of the `ctxlogrus` logger.

This package also implements request and response *payload* logging, both for server-side and client-side. These will be logged as structured `jsonpb` fields for every message received/sent (both unary and streaming). For that please use `Payload*Interceptor` functions for that. Please note that the user-provided function that determines whetether to log the full request/response payload needs to be written with care, this can significantly slow down gRPC.

If a deadline is present on the gRPC request the grpc.request.deadline tag is populated when the request begins. grpc.request.deadline is a string representing the time (RFC3339) when the current call will expire.

Logrus can also be made as a backend for gRPC library internals. For that use `ReplaceGrpcLogger`.

*Server Interceptor* Below is a JSON formatted example of a log that would be logged by the server interceptor: 

{
  "level": "info",					// string  logrus log levels
  "msg": "finished unary call",				// string  log message
  "grpc.code": "OK",					// string  grpc status code
  "grpc.method": "Ping",				// string  method name
  "grpc.service": "mwitkow.testproto.TestService",      // string  full name of the called service
  "grpc.start_time": "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00",       // string  RFC3339 representation of the start time
  "grpc.request.deadline": "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00",   // string  RFC3339 deadline of the current request if supplied
  "grpc.request.value": "something",			// string  value on the request
  "grpc.time_ms": 1.234,				// float32 run time of the call in ms
  "peer.address": {
    "IP": "127.0.0.1",					// string  IP address of calling party
    "Port": 60216,					// int     port call is coming in on
    "Zone": ""						// string  peer zone for caller
  },
  "span.kind": "server",				// string  client | server
  "system": "grpc"					// string

  "custom_field": "custom_value",			// string  user defined field
  "custom_tags.int": 1337,				// int     user defined tag on the ctx
  "custom_tags.string": "something",			// string  user defined tag on the ctx
}

*Payload Interceptor* Below is a JSON formatted example of a log that would be logged by the payload interceptor: 

{
  "level": "info",							// string logrus log levels
  "msg": "client request payload logged as grpc.request.content",   	// string log message

  "grpc.request.content": {						// object content of RPC request
    "value": "something",						// string defined by caller
    "sleepTimeMs": 9999							// int    defined by caller
  },
  "grpc.method": "Ping",						// string method being called
  "grpc.service": "mwitkow.testproto.TestService",			// string service being called
  "span.kind": "client",						// string client | server
  "system": "grpc"							// string
}

Note - due to implementation ZAP differs from Logrus in the "grpc.request.content" object by having an inner "msg" object.

Please see examples and tests for examples of use.

Example (Initialization)

Initialization shows a relatively complex initialization sequence. 

// Logrus entry is used, allowing pre-definition of certain fields by the user.
logrusEntry := logrus.NewEntry(logrusLogger)
// Shared options for the logger, with a custom gRPC code to log level function.
opts := []grpc_logrus.Option{
	grpc_logrus.WithLevels(customFunc),
}
// Make sure that log statements internal to gRPC library are logged using the logrus Logger as well.
grpc_logrus.ReplaceGrpcLogger(logrusEntry)
// Create a server, make sure we put the grpc_ctxtags context before everything else.
_ = grpc.NewServer(
	grpc_middleware.WithUnaryServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.UnaryServerInterceptor(grpc_ctxtags.WithFieldExtractor(grpc_ctxtags.CodeGenRequestFieldExtractor)),
		grpc_logrus.UnaryServerInterceptor(logrusEntry, opts...),
	),
	grpc_middleware.WithStreamServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.StreamServerInterceptor(grpc_ctxtags.WithFieldExtractor(grpc_ctxtags.CodeGenRequestFieldExtractor)),
		grpc_logrus.StreamServerInterceptor(logrusEntry, opts...),
	),
)

Output:
Example (InitializationWithDurationFieldOverride) 
// Logrus entry is used, allowing pre-definition of certain fields by the user.
logrusEntry := logrus.NewEntry(logrusLogger)
// Shared options for the logger, with a custom duration to log field function.
opts := []grpc_logrus.Option{
	grpc_logrus.WithDurationField(func(duration time.Duration) (key string, value interface{}) {
		return "grpc.time_ns", duration.Nanoseconds()
	}),
}
_ = grpc.NewServer(
	grpc_middleware.WithUnaryServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.UnaryServerInterceptor(),
		grpc_logrus.UnaryServerInterceptor(logrusEntry, opts...),
	),
	grpc_middleware.WithStreamServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.StreamServerInterceptor(),
		grpc_logrus.StreamServerInterceptor(logrusEntry, opts...),
	),
)

Output:

Index

Examples

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source 
var (
	// SystemField is used in every log statement made through grpc_logrus. Can be overwritten before any initialization code.
	SystemField = "system"

	// KindField describes the log gield used to incicate whether this is a server or a client log statment.
	KindField = "span.kind"
)
View Source 
var DefaultDurationToField = DurationToTimeMillisField

DefaultDurationToField is the default implementation of converting request duration to a log field (key and value).

View Source 
var (
	// JsonPbMarshaller is the marshaller used for serializing protobuf messages.
	JsonPbMarshaller = &jsonpb.Marshaler{}
)

Functions

func AddFields 

func AddFields(ctx context.Context, fields logrus.Fields)

AddFields adds logrus fields to the logger. Deprecated: should use the ctxlogrus.Extract instead

func DefaultClientCodeToLevel 

func DefaultClientCodeToLevel(code codes.Code) logrus.Level

DefaultClientCodeToLevel is the default implementation of gRPC return codes to log levels for client side.

func DefaultCodeToLevel 

func DefaultCodeToLevel(code codes.Code) logrus.Level

DefaultCodeToLevel is the default implementation of gRPC return codes to log levels for server side.

func DurationToDurationField 

func DurationToDurationField(duration time.Duration) (key string, value interface{})

DurationToDurationField uses the duration value to log the request duration.

func DurationToTimeMillisField 

func DurationToTimeMillisField(duration time.Duration) (key string, value interface{})

DurationToTimeMillisField converts the duration to milliseconds and uses the key `grpc.time_ms`.

func Extract 

func Extract(ctx context.Context) *logrus.Entry

Extract takes the call-scoped logrus.Entry from grpc_logrus middleware. Deprecated: should use the ctxlogrus.Extract instead

Example (Unary)

Simple unary handler that adds custom fields to the requests's context. These will be used for all log statements. 

_ = func(ctx context.Context, ping *pb_testproto.PingRequest) (*pb_testproto.PingResponse, error) {
	// Add fields the ctxtags of the request which will be added to all extracted loggers.
	grpc_ctxtags.Extract(ctx).Set("custom_tags.string", "something").Set("custom_tags.int", 1337)
	// Extract a single request-scoped logrus.Logger and log messages.
	l := ctx_logrus.Extract(ctx)
	l.Info("some ping")
	l.Info("another ping")
	return &pb_testproto.PingResponse{Value: ping.Value}, nil
}

Output:

func PayloadStreamClientInterceptor 

func PayloadStreamClientInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, decider grpc_logging.ClientPayloadLoggingDecider) grpc.StreamClientInterceptor

PayloadStreamClientInterceptor returns a new streaming client interceptor that logs the paylods of requests and responses.

func PayloadStreamServerInterceptor 

func PayloadStreamServerInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, decider grpc_logging.ServerPayloadLoggingDecider) grpc.StreamServerInterceptor

PayloadStreamServerInterceptor returns a new server server interceptors that logs the payloads of requests.

This *only* works when placed *after* the `grpc_logrus.StreamServerInterceptor`. However, the logging can be done to a separate instance of the logger.

func PayloadUnaryClientInterceptor 

func PayloadUnaryClientInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, decider grpc_logging.ClientPayloadLoggingDecider) grpc.UnaryClientInterceptor

PayloadUnaryClientInterceptor returns a new unary client interceptor that logs the paylods of requests and responses.

func PayloadUnaryServerInterceptor 

func PayloadUnaryServerInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, decider grpc_logging.ServerPayloadLoggingDecider) grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor

PayloadUnaryServerInterceptor returns a new unary server interceptors that logs the payloads of requests.

This *only* works when placed *after* the `grpc_logrus.UnaryServerInterceptor`. However, the logging can be done to a separate instance of the logger.

func ReplaceGrpcLogger 

func ReplaceGrpcLogger(logger *logrus.Entry)

ReplaceGrpcLogger sets the given logrus.Logger as a gRPC-level logger. This should be called *before* any other initialization, preferably from init() functions.

func StreamClientInterceptor 

func StreamClientInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, opts ...Option) grpc.StreamClientInterceptor

StreamServerInterceptor returns a new streaming client interceptor that optionally logs the execution of external gRPC calls.

func StreamServerInterceptor 

func StreamServerInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, opts ...Option) grpc.StreamServerInterceptor

StreamServerInterceptor returns a new streaming server interceptor that adds logrus.Entry to the context.

func UnaryClientInterceptor 

func UnaryClientInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, opts ...Option) grpc.UnaryClientInterceptor

UnaryClientInterceptor returns a new unary client interceptor that optionally logs the execution of external gRPC calls.

func UnaryServerInterceptor 

func UnaryServerInterceptor(entry *logrus.Entry, opts ...Option) grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor

UnaryServerInterceptor returns a new unary server interceptors that adds logrus.Entry to the context.

Types

type CodeToLevel 

type CodeToLevel func(code codes.Code) logrus.Level

CodeToLevel function defines the mapping between gRPC return codes and interceptor log level.

type DurationToField 

type DurationToField func(duration time.Duration) (key string, value interface{})

DurationToField function defines how to produce duration fields for logging

type Option 

type Option func(*options)

func WithCodes 

func WithCodes(f grpc_logging.ErrorToCode) Option

WithCodes customizes the function for mapping errors to error codes.

func WithDecider 

func WithDecider(f grpc_logging.Decider) Option

WithDecider customizes the function for deciding if the gRPC interceptor logs should log.

Example 
opts := []grpc_logrus.Option{
	grpc_logrus.WithDecider(func(methodFullName string, err error) bool {
		// will not log gRPC calls if it was a call to healthcheck and no error was raised
		if err == nil && methodFullName == "blah.foo.healthcheck" {
			return false
		}

		// by default you will log all calls
		return true
	}),
}

_ = []grpc.ServerOption{
	grpc_middleware.WithStreamServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.StreamServerInterceptor(),
		grpc_logrus.StreamServerInterceptor(logrus.NewEntry(logrus.New()), opts...)),
	grpc_middleware.WithUnaryServerChain(
		grpc_ctxtags.UnaryServerInterceptor(),
		grpc_logrus.UnaryServerInterceptor(logrus.NewEntry(logrus.New()), opts...)),
}

Output:

func WithDurationField 

func WithDurationField(f DurationToField) Option

WithDurationField customizes the function for mapping request durations to log fields.

func WithLevels 

func WithLevels(f CodeToLevel) Option

WithLevels customizes the function for mapping gRPC return codes and interceptor log level statements.

Source Files

View all Source files

Directories

Path Synopsis
`ctxlogrus` is a ctxlogger that is backed by logrus It accepts a user-configured `logrus.Logger` that will be used for logging.
 `ctxlogrus` is a ctxlogger that is backed by logrus It accepts a user-configured `logrus.Logger` that will be used for logging.

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