id: getting-started
title: Getting started
Hyperledger Fabric Operator
Features
- Create certificates authorities (CA)
- Create peers
- Create ordering services
- Create resources without manual provisioning of cryptographic material
- Domain routing with SNI using Istio
- Run chaincode as external chaincode in Kubernetes
- Support Hyperledger Fabric 2.3+
- Managed genesis for Ordering services
- E2E testing including the execution of chaincodes in KIND
- Renewal of certificates
Stay Up-to-Date
hlf-operator
is currently in stable. Watch releases of this repository to be notified for future updates:
Discord
For discussions and questions, please join the Hyperledger Foundation Discord:
https://discord.com/invite/hyperledger
Channel is located under LABS
, named hlf-operator
.
Tutorial Videos
Step by step video tutorials to setup hlf-operator in kubernetes
Hyperledger Meetup
You can watch this video in order to see how to use it to deploy your own network:
Getting started
Requirements
- Fabric CA client
- YQ binary to replace values in YAML (for the getting started)
- KubeCTL
- Kubernetes 1.15+
- Istio
Install Istio
kubectl apply -f ./hack/istio-operator/crds/*
helm template ./hack/istio-operator/ \
--set hub=docker.io/istio \
--set tag=1.8.0 \
--set operatorNamespace=istio-operator \
--set watchedNamespaces=istio-system | kubectl apply -f -
kubectl create ns istio-system
kubectl apply -n istio-system -f ./hack/istio-operator.yaml
Installing the operator
Add the helm chartrepository:
helm repo add kfs https://kfsoftware.github.io/hlf-helm-charts --force-update
helm install hlf-operator --version=1.7.0 kfs/hlf-operator
Installing the Kubectl HLF Plugin
To install the Kubectl HLF Plugin, run the following command:
kubectl krew install hlf
To update the Kubectl HLF Plugin to the latest version, run the following command:
kubectl krew upgrade hlf
Deploy a Peer Organization
Setup versions
export PEER_IMAGE=hyperledger/fabric-peer
export PEER_VERSION=2.4.3
export ORDERER_IMAGE=hyperledger/fabric-orderer
export ORDERER_VERSION=2.4.3
Deploying a Certificate Authority
kubectl hlf ca create --storage-class=standard --capacity=2Gi --name=org1-ca \
--enroll-id=enroll --enroll-pw=enrollpw
kubectl wait --timeout=180s --for=condition=Running fabriccas.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all
# register user for the peers
kubectl hlf ca register --name=org1-ca --user=peer --secret=peerpw --type=peer \
--enroll-id enroll --enroll-secret=enrollpw --mspid Org1MSP
Deploying a peer
kubectl hlf peer create --statedb=couchdb --image=$PEER_IMAGE --version=$PEER_VERSION --storage-class=standard --enroll-id=peer --mspid=Org1MSP \
--enroll-pw=peerpw --capacity=5Gi --name=org1-peer0 --ca-name=org1-ca.default
kubectl wait --timeout=180s --for=condition=Running fabricpeers.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all
Deploying an Ordering Service
Deploying a certificate authority
kubectl hlf ca create --storage-class=standard --capacity=2Gi --name=ord-ca \
--enroll-id=enroll --enroll-pw=enrollpw
kubectl wait --timeout=180s --for=condition=Running fabriccas.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all
kubectl hlf ca register --name=ord-ca --user=orderer --secret=ordererpw \
--type=orderer --enroll-id enroll --enroll-secret=enrollpw --mspid=OrdererMSP
Deploying the Orderer nodes node
kubectl hlf ordnode create --image=$ORDERER_IMAGE --version=$ORDERER_VERSION \
--storage-class=standard --enroll-id=orderer --mspid=OrdererMSP \
--enroll-pw=ordererpw --capacity=2Gi --name=ord-node1 --ca-name=ord-ca.default
kubectl wait --timeout=180s --for=condition=Running fabricorderernodes.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all
Preparing a connection string for the ordering service
kubectl hlf inspect --output ordservice.yaml -o OrdererMSP
kubectl hlf ca register --name=ord-ca --user=admin --secret=adminpw \
--type=admin --enroll-id enroll --enroll-secret=enrollpw --mspid=OrdererMSP
kubectl hlf ca enroll --name=ord-ca --user=admin --secret=adminpw --mspid OrdererMSP \
--ca-name ca --output admin-ordservice.yaml
## add user from admin-ordservice.yaml to ordservice.yaml
kubectl hlf utils adduser --userPath=admin-ordservice.yaml --config=ordservice.yaml --username=admin --mspid=OrdererMSP
Create a channel
kubectl hlf channel generate --output=demo.block --name=demo --organizations Org1MSP --ordererOrganizations OrdererMSP
# enroll using the TLS CA
kubectl hlf ca enroll --name=ord-ca --namespace=default --user=admin --secret=adminpw --mspid OrdererMSP \
--ca-name tlsca --output admin-tls-ordservice.yaml
kubectl hlf ordnode join --block=demo.block --name=ord-node1 --namespace=default --identity=admin-tls-ordservice.yaml
Preparing a connection string for the peer
kubectl hlf ca register --name=org1-ca --user=admin --secret=adminpw --type=admin \
--enroll-id enroll --enroll-secret=enrollpw --mspid Org1MSP
kubectl hlf ca enroll --name=org1-ca --user=admin --secret=adminpw --mspid Org1MSP \
--ca-name ca --output peer-org1.yaml
kubectl hlf inspect --output org1.yaml -o Org1MSP -o OrdererMSP
## add user key and cert to org1.yaml from admin-ordservice.yaml
kubectl hlf utils adduser --userPath=peer-org1.yaml --config=org1.yaml --username=admin --mspid=Org1MSP
Join channel
kubectl hlf channel join --name=demo --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin -p=org1-peer0.default
Inspect the channel
kubectl hlf channel inspect --channel=demo --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin -p=org1-peer0.default > demo.json
Add anchor peer
kubectl hlf channel addanchorpeer --channel=demo --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default
See ledger height
In case of error, you may need to add the following to the org1.yaml configuration file:
channels:
_default:
orderers:
- ord-node1.default
peers:
"org1-peer0.default":
endorsingPeer: true
chaincodeQuery: true
ledgerQuery: true
eventSource: true
kubectl hlf channel top --channel=demo --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin -p=org1-peer0.default
Install a chaincode
# remove the code.tar.gz asset-transfer-basic-external.tgz if they exist
rm code.tar.gz asset-transfer-basic-external.tgz
export CHAINCODE_NAME=asset
export CHAINCODE_LABEL=asset
cat << METADATA-EOF > "metadata.json"
{
"type": "ccaas",
"label": "${CHAINCODE_LABEL}"
}
METADATA-EOF
cat > "connection.json" <<CONN_EOF
{
"address": "${CHAINCODE_NAME}:7052",
"dial_timeout": "10s",
"tls_required": false
}
CONN_EOF
tar cfz code.tar.gz connection.json
tar cfz asset-transfer-basic-external.tgz metadata.json code.tar.gz
export PACKAGE_ID=$(kubectl hlf chaincode calculatepackageid --path=asset-transfer-basic-external.tgz --language=node --label=$CHAINCODE_LABEL)
echo "PACKAGE_ID=$PACKAGE_ID"
kubectl hlf chaincode install --path=./asset-transfer-basic-external.tgz \
--config=org1.yaml --language=golang --label=$CHAINCODE_LABEL --user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default
# this can take 3-4 minutes
Deploy chaincode
The following command will create or update the CRD based on the packageID, chaincode name and image.
kubectl hlf externalchaincode sync --image=kfsoftware/chaincode-external:latest \
--name=$CHAINCODE_NAME \
--namespace=default \
--package-id=$PACKAGE_ID \
--tls-required=false \
--replicas=1
Query chaincodes installed
kubectl hlf chaincode queryinstalled --config=org1.yaml --user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default
Approve chaincode
export SEQUENCE=1
export VERSION="1.0"
kubectl hlf chaincode approveformyorg --config=org1.yaml --user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default \
--package-id=$PACKAGE_ID \
--version "$VERSION" --sequence "$SEQUENCE" --name=asset \
--policy="OR('Org1MSP.member')" --channel=demo
Commit chaincode
kubectl hlf chaincode commit --config=org1.yaml --user=admin --mspid=Org1MSP \
--version "$VERSION" --sequence "$SEQUENCE" --name=asset \
--policy="OR('Org1MSP.member')" --channel=demo
Invoke a transaction in the ledger
kubectl hlf chaincode invoke --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default \
--chaincode=asset --channel=demo \
--fcn=initLedger -a '[]'
Query the ledger
kubectl hlf chaincode query --config=org1.yaml \
--user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default \
--chaincode=asset --channel=demo \
--fcn=GetAllAssets -a '[]'
At this point, you should have:
- Ordering service with 1 nodes and a CA
- Peer organization with a peer and a CA
- A channel demo
- A chaincode install in peer0
- A chaincode approved and committed
If something went wrong or didn't work, please, open an issue.
Cleanup the environment
kubectl delete fabricorderernodes.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all-namespaces --all
kubectl delete fabricpeers.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all-namespaces --all
kubectl delete fabriccas.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all-namespaces --all
kubectl delete fabricchaincode.hlf.kungfusoftware.es --all-namespaces --all
Troubleshooting
Chaincode installation/build error
Chaincode installation/build can fail due to unsupported local kubertenes version such as minikube.
$ kubectl hlf chaincode install --path=./fixtures/chaincodes/fabcar/go \
--config=org1.yaml --language=golang --label=fabcar --user=admin --peer=org1-peer0.default
Error: Transaction processing for endorser [192.168.49.2:31278]: Chaincode status Code: (500) UNKNOWN.
Description: failed to invoke backing implementation of 'InstallChaincode': could not build chaincode:
external builder failed: external builder failed to build: external builder 'my-golang-builder' failed:
exit status 1
If your purpose is to test the hlf-operator please consider to switch to kind that is tested and supported.