JuiceFS CSI Driver
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The JuiceFS Container Storage Interface (CSI) Driver implements the CSI specification for container orchestrators to manage the lifecycle of JuiceFS file system.
Prerequisites
Installation
There are two ways to install JuiceFS CSI Driver.
1. Install via Helm
Prerequisites
Install Helm
Helm is a tool for managing Kubernetes charts. Charts are packages of pre-configured Kubernetes resources.
To install Helm, refer to the Helm install guide and ensure that the helm
binary is in the PATH
of your shell.
Using Helm To Deploy
- Prepare a YAML file
Create a configuration file, for example: values.yaml
, copy and complete the following configuration information. Among them, the backend
part is the information related to the JuiceFS file system, you can refer to JuiceFS Quick Start Guide for more information. If you are using a JuiceFS volume that has been created, you only need to fill in the two items name
and metaurl
. The mountPod
part can specify CPU/memory limits and requests of mount pod for pods using this driver. Unneeded items should be deleted, or their value should be left blank.
storageClasses:
- name: juicefs-sc
enabled: true
reclaimPolicy: Retain
backend:
name: "<name>"
metaurl: "<meta-url>"
storage: "<storage-type>"
accessKey: "<access-key>"
secretKey: "<secret-key>"
bucket: "<bucket>"
mountPod:
resources:
limits:
cpu: "<cpu-limit>"
memory: "<memory-limit>"
requests:
cpu: "<cpu-request>"
memory: "<memory-request>"
- Check and update kubelet root-dir
Execute the following command.
$ ps -ef | grep kubelet | grep root-dir
If the result is not empty, it means that the root-dir
path of kubelet is not the default value and you need to set kubeletDir
to the current root-dir path of kubelet in the configuration file values.yaml
prepared in the first step.
kubeletDir: <kubelet-dir>
- Deploy
helm repo add juicefs-csi-driver https://juicedata.github.io/charts/
helm repo update
helm install juicefs-csi-driver juicefs-csi-driver/juicefs-csi-driver -n kube-system -f ./values.yaml
- Check the deployment
- Check pods are running: the deployment will launch a
StatefulSet
named juicefs-csi-controller
with 1
replica and a DaemonSet
named juicefs-csi-node
, so run kubectl -n kube-system get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/name=juicefs-csi-driver
should see n+1
(where n
is the number of worker nodes of the Kubernetes cluster) pods are running. For example:
$ kubectl -n kube-system get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/name=juicefs-csi-driver
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
juicefs-csi-controller-0 3/3 Running 0 22m
juicefs-csi-node-v9tzb 3/3 Running 0 14m
- Check secret:
kubectl -n kube-system describe secret juicefs-sc-secret
will show the secret with above backend
fields in values.yaml
:
Name: juicefs-sc-secret
Namespace: kube-system
Labels: app.kubernetes.io/instance=juicefs-csi-driver
app.kubernetes.io/managed-by=Helm
app.kubernetes.io/name=juicefs-csi-driver
app.kubernetes.io/version=0.7.0
helm.sh/chart=juicefs-csi-driver-0.1.0
Annotations: meta.helm.sh/release-name: juicefs-csi-driver
meta.helm.sh/release-namespace: default
Type: Opaque
Data
====
access-key: 0 bytes
bucket: 47 bytes
metaurl: 54 bytes
name: 4 bytes
secret-key: 0 bytes
storage: 2 bytes
- Check storage class:
kubectl get sc juicefs-sc
will show the storage class like this:
NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
juicefs-sc csi.juicefs.com Retain Immediate false 69m
2. Install via kubectl
Since Kubernetes will deprecate some old APIs when a new version is released, you need to choose the appropriate deployment configuration file.
- Check the root directory path of
kubelet
.
Execute the following command on any non-Master node in the Kubernetes cluster.
$ ps -ef | grep kubelet | grep root-dir
- Deploy
If the check command returns a non-empty result, it means that the root-dir
path of the kubelet is not the default value, so you need to update the kubeletDir
path in the CSI Driver's deployment file and deploy.
# Kubernetes version >= v1.18
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juicedata/juicefs-csi-driver/master/deploy/k8s.yaml | sed 's@/var/lib/kubelet@{{KUBELET_DIR}}@g' | kubectl apply -f -
# Kubernetes version < v1.18
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juicedata/juicefs-csi-driver/master/deploy/k8s_before_v1_18.yaml | sed 's@/var/lib/kubelet@{{KUBELET_DIR}}@g' | kubectl apply -f -
Note: please replace {{KUBELET_DIR}}
in the above commands with the actual root directory path of kubelet.
If the check command returns an empty result, you can deploy directly without modifying the configuration:
# Kubernetes version >= v1.18
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juicedata/juicefs-csi-driver/master/deploy/k8s.yaml
# Kubernetes version < v1.18
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juicedata/juicefs-csi-driver/master/deploy/k8s_before_v1_18.yaml
Troubleshooting & FAQs
If you encounter any issue, please refer to Troubleshooting or FAQs document.
Upgrade CSI Driver
Refer to Upgrade Csi Driver document.
Examples
Before the example, you need to:
- Get yourself familiar with how to setup Kubernetes and how to use JuiceFS file system.
- Make sure JuiceFS is accessible from Kuberenetes cluster. It is recommended to create the file system inside the same region as Kubernetes cluster.
- Install JuiceFS CSI driver following the Installation steps.
Example links
Notes:
- Since JuiceFS is an elastic file system it doesn't really enforce any file system capacity. The actual storage capacity value in PersistentVolume and PersistentVolumeClaim is not used when creating the file system. However, since the storage capacity is a required field by Kubernetes, you must specify the value and you can use any valid value e.g.
10Pi
for the capacity.
CSI Specification Compatibility
JuiceFS CSI Driver \ CSI Version |
v0.3 |
v1.0 |
master branch |
no |
yes |
Interfaces
The following CSI interfaces are implemented:
- Node Controller: CreateVolume, DeleteVolume
- Node Service: NodePublishVolume, NodeUnpublishVolume, NodeGetCapabilities, NodeGetInfo, NodeGetId
- Identity Service: GetPluginInfo, GetPluginCapabilities, Probe
JuiceFS CSI Driver on Kubernetes
The following sections are Kubernetes specific. If you are a Kubernetes user, use this for driver features, installation steps and examples.
Kubernetes Version Compatibility
JuiceFS CSI Driver is compatible with Kubernetes v1.14+
Container Images
JuiceFS CSI Driver Version |
Image |
master branch |
juicedata/juicefs-csi-driver:latest |
Features
- Static provisioning - JuiceFS file system needs to be created manually first, then it could be mounted inside container as a PersistentVolume (PV) using the driver.
- Mount options - CSI volume attributes can be specified in the PersistentVolume (PV) to define how the volume should be mounted.
- Read write many - Support
ReadWriteMany
access mode
- Sub path - provision PersistentVolume with subpath in JuiceFS file system
- Mount resources - CSI volume attributes can be specified in the PersistentVolume (PV) to define CPU/memory limits/requests of mount pod.
- Config files & env in mount pod - Support set config files and envs in mount pod.
- Dynamic provisioning - allows storage volumes to be created on-demand
Known issues
The mount option --cache-dir
in JuiceFS CSI driver (>=v0.10.0) does not support wildcards currently.
Miscellaneous
License
This library is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.