istanbul-tools

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Published: Aug 25, 2021 License: LGPL-3.0

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istanbul-tools

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istanbul-tools contains tools for configuring Istanbul BFT (IBFT) and QBFT networks, integration tests for both IBFT Geth and Quorum, and load testing utilities for IBFT Geth.

Build istanbul command line interface

  • Go 1.15+
$ make istanbul
$ ./build/bin/istanbul --help

NAME:
   istanbul - the istanbul-tools command line interface

USAGE:
   istanbul [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]

VERSION:
   v1.1.0

COMMANDS:
     extra    Istanbul extraData manipulation
     setup    Setup your Istanbul network in seconds
     reinit   Reinitialize a genesis block using previous node info
     address  Extract validator address
     help, h  Shows a list of commands or help for one command

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
   --help, -h     show help
   --version, -v  print the version

COPYRIGHT:
   Copyright 2017 The AMIS Authors                        
extra subcommand
Click here to expand

extra helps generate RLP-encoded extra data in ExtraData field of the genesis block. Extra data is composed of signer vanity and IstanbulExtra. IstanbulExtra is defined as follows:

type IstanbulExtra struct {
    Validators    []common.Address  // Validator addresses
    Seal          []byte            // Proposer seal 65 bytes
    CommittedSeal [][]byte          // Committed seal, 65 * len(Validators) bytes
}

Note: Seal and CommittedSeal are not considered in genesis block.

$ ./build/bin/istanbul extra

NAME:
   istanbul extra - Istanbul extraData manipulation

USAGE:
   istanbul extra command [command options] [arguments...]

COMMANDS:
     decode  To decode an Istanbul extraData
     encode  To encode an Istanbul extraData

OPTIONS:
   --help, -h  show help

extra examples
encode subcommand

Encode the given file to extra data.

$ ./build/bin/istanbul extra encode --config ./cmd/istanbul/example/config.toml

OUTPUT:
Encoded Istanbul extra-data: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f89af85494475cc98b5521ab2a1335683e7567c8048bfe79ed9407d8299de61faed3686ba4c4e6c3b9083d7e2371944fe035ce99af680d89e2c4d73aca01dbfc1bd2fd94dc421209441a754f79c4a4ecd2b49c935aad0312b8410000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0
decode subcommand

Decode extra data from the given input.

$ ./build/bin/istanbul extra decode --extradata 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f89af85494475cc98b5521ab2a1335683e7567c8048bfe79ed9407d8299de61faed3686ba4c4e6c3b9083d7e2371944fe035ce99af680d89e2c4d73aca01dbfc1bd2fd94dc421209441a754f79c4a4ecd2b49c935aad0312b8410000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0

OUTPUT:
vanity:  0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
validator:  0x475cc98b5521ab2a1335683e7567c8048bfe79ed
validator:  0x07d8299de61faed3686ba4c4e6c3b9083d7e2371
validator:  0x4fe035ce99af680d89e2c4d73aca01dbfc1bd2fd
validator:  0xdc421209441a754f79c4a4ecd2b49c935aad0312
seal: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
setup subcommand
Click here to expand

When --nodes --verbose flags are given, a static-nodes.json template as well as the validators' node keys, public keys, and addresses are generated. When --docker-compose is given, a docker-compose.yml for the validators is generated. When --save flag is given, all generated configs will be saved. Use Quorum when --quorum flag is given.

Note: the generated static-nodes.json file has the IP and port values defined using the flags --nodeIp, --nodePortBase, and --nodePortIncrement. If these flags are not provided then the IP 0.0.0.0 and port 30303 will be used; in which case, the static-nodes.json will require manual changes to match your environment.

setup examples
$ ./build/bin/istanbul setup --num 4 --nodes --verbose --nodeIp 127.0.0.1 --nodePortBase 21000 --nodePortIncrement 1
validators
{
    "Address": "0x5e5d0e2b80005a7e1f93044ddd64b2df0f8e488d",
    "Nodekey": "e5f9b868651ea8f4883744f2753ead9dfcdf7b1d8a96de0e733f406938dca1eb",
    "NodeInfo": "enode://8759a8a6921be78ec4e66ec77ae26ba9b3b1a51d1f83b16683c6f25e5a1d95a4de2c5bf4c2c05e1b984fae440236d96063efe933425df72659ee9de824cda6e1@127.0.0.1:21000?discport=0"
}
{
    "Address": "0x1b706dd850229813ee7c4002cd2fedc91380bb5a",
    "Nodekey": "2c13ee666b2ce617bf1e0d7fe7c8f058be27ea3a1aaabbfc63570a65f0bdae38",
    "NodeInfo": "enode://40dd1e7ba45e5bcd242420986d9d03133ce49399c6197e43254d523e94f547532d4c47c8aaba4b000c5a718568a48013b035c86f3ed8b13248888a15a76761c1@127.0.0.1:21001?discport=0"
}
{
    "Address": "0xdfdf27987b042bb3706d3a7c4b60e80a645744de",
    "Nodekey": "8bbf54eace8738f9d3ee90d5b949951f43d89acdb4b883d9188a141bdcd0153e",
    "NodeInfo": "enode://d188378b3eef56584b8ebd3da3ad579d39d23511943573cdeae5b8a37b5df22c369bf8900c4f42a9d4d5e55bc3cd357f319de8f833db3232295be22c8accc006@127.0.0.1:21002?discport=0"
}
{
    "Address": "0x5950b8f849daf1a78e119648c79111721353df59",
    "Nodekey": "9179c038483a2547c39f77f121065231d84a9c8d9bd044e1ddc19f653a23c751",
    "NodeInfo": "enode://d855be48593e6f2dd6201334e9381a2f01dac4a847385a393b1f664503b7b7020326e9f3f84f2d5713bf360d16566ed2b84d7df0b8b8313a7a4c4cf087ccfe27@127.0.0.1:21003?discport=0"
}



static-nodes.json
[
    "enode://8759a8a6921be78ec4e66ec77ae26ba9b3b1a51d1f83b16683c6f25e5a1d95a4de2c5bf4c2c05e1b984fae440236d96063efe933425df72659ee9de824cda6e1@127.0.0.1:21000?discport=0",
    "enode://40dd1e7ba45e5bcd242420986d9d03133ce49399c6197e43254d523e94f547532d4c47c8aaba4b000c5a718568a48013b035c86f3ed8b13248888a15a76761c1@127.0.0.1:21001?discport=0",
    "enode://d188378b3eef56584b8ebd3da3ad579d39d23511943573cdeae5b8a37b5df22c369bf8900c4f42a9d4d5e55bc3cd357f319de8f833db3232295be22c8accc006@127.0.0.1:21002?discport=0",
    "enode://d855be48593e6f2dd6201334e9381a2f01dac4a847385a393b1f664503b7b7020326e9f3f84f2d5713bf360d16566ed2b84d7df0b8b8313a7a4c4cf087ccfe27@127.0.0.1:21003?discport=0"
]



genesis.json
{
    "config": {
        "chainId": 2017,
        "homesteadBlock": 0,
        "eip150Block": 0,
        "eip150Hash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
        "eip155Block": 0,
        "eip158Block": 0,
        "byzantiumBlock": 0,
        "constantinopleBlock": 0,
        "istanbul": {
            "epoch": 30000,
            "policy": 0
        },
        "isQuorum": true,
        "txnSizeLimit": 64
    },
    "nonce": "0x0",
    "timestamp": "0x5a093aac",
    "extraData": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f89af854945e5d0e2b80005a7e1f93044ddd64b2df0f8e488d941b706dd850229813ee7c4002cd2fedc91380bb5a94dfdf27987b042bb3706d3a7c4b60e80a645744de945950b8f849daf1a78e119648c79111721353df59b8410000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0",
    "gasLimit": "0x47b760",
    "difficulty": "0x1",
    "mixHash": "0x63746963616c2062797a616e74696e65206661756c7420746f6c6572616e6365",
    "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
    "alloc": {
        "1b706dd850229813ee7c4002cd2fedc91380bb5a": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "5950b8f849daf1a78e119648c79111721353df59": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "5e5d0e2b80005a7e1f93044ddd64b2df0f8e488d": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "dfdf27987b042bb3706d3a7c4b60e80a645744de": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        }
    },
    "number": "0x0",
    "gasUsed": "0x0",
    "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}
$ ./build/bin/istanbul setup --help
NAME:
   istanbul setup - Setup your Istanbul network in seconds

USAGE:
   istanbul setup [command options] [arguments...]

DESCRIPTION:
   This tool helps generate:

    * Genesis block
    * Static nodes for all validators
    * Validator details

    for Istanbul consensus.


OPTIONS:
   --num value       Number of validators (default: 0)
   --nodes           Print static nodes template
   --verbose         Print validator details
   --quorum          Use quorum
   --docker-compose  Print docker compose file
   --save            Save to files
address subcommand
Click here to expand

This command is to extract Validator Address (ID) from node key hex which is the node private key in hex

E.g.:

$ ./build/bin/istanbul address --nodekeyhex 1be3b50b31734be48452c29d714941ba165ef0cbf3ccea8ca16c45e3d8d45fb0
0xd8dba507e85f116b1f7e231ca8525fc9008a6966

Build qbft command line interface

  • Go 1.15+
$ make qbft
$ ./build/bin/qbft --help

NAME:
   qbft - the qbft command line interface

USAGE:
   qbft [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]

COMMANDS:
   extra    qbft extraData manipulation
   setup    Setup your qbft network in seconds
   reinit   Reinitialize a genesis block using previous node info
   address  Extract validator address
   help, h  Shows a list of commands or help for one command

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
   --help, -h     show help
   --version, -v  print the version

COPYRIGHT:
   Copyright 2017 The AMIS Authors                      
extra subcommand
Click here to expand

extra helps generate RLP-encoded extra data in ExtraData field of the genesis block. Extra data is composed of QBFTExtra. QBFTExtra is defined as follows:

type QBFTExtra struct {
VanityData    []byte
Validators    []common.Address
Vote          *ValidatorVote
Round         uint32
CommittedSeal [][]byte
}

Note: VanityData, Vote, Round and CommittedSeal are not considered in genesis block.

$ ./build/bin/qbft extra

NAME:
   qbft extra - qbft extraData manipulation

USAGE:
   qbft extra command [command options] [arguments...]

COMMANDS:
   decode  To decode an qbft extraData
   encode  To encode an qbft extraData

OPTIONS:
   --help, -h  show help

extra examples
encode subcommand

Encode the given file to extra data.

$ ./build/bin/qbft extra encode --config ./cmd/istanbul/example/config.toml

OUTPUT:
Encoded qbft extra-data: 0xf87aa00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f85494475cc98b5521ab2a1335683e7567c8048bfe79ed9407d8299de61faed3686ba4c4e6c3b9083d7e2371944fe035ce99af680d89e2c4d73aca01dbfc1bd2fd94dc421209441a754f79c4a4ecd2b49c935aad0312c080c0
decode subcommand

Decode extra data from the given input.

$ ./build/bin/qbft extra decode --extradata 0xf87aa00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f85494475cc98b5521ab2a1335683e7567c8048bfe79ed9407d8299de61faed3686ba4c4e6c3b9083d7e2371944fe035ce99af680d89e2c4d73aca01dbfc1bd2fd94dc421209441a754f79c4a4ecd2b49c935aad0312c080c0

OUTPUT:
vanity:  0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
validator:  0x475cc98B5521AB2A1335683e7567c8048BfE79eD
validator:  0x07D8299de61FAeD3686BA4c4e6c3B9083d7e2371
validator:  0x4fe035CE99AF680d89e2c4D73aCA01DBFc1Bd2FD
validator:  0xdC421209441A754F79C4A4eCD2b49c935AAD0312
round:  0
setup subcommand
Click here to expand

When --nodes --verbose flags are given, a static-nodes.json template as well as the validators' node keys, public keys, and addresses are generated. When --save flag is given, all generated configs will be saved. Use Quorum when --quorum flag is given.

Note: the generated static-nodes.json file has the IP and port values defined using the flags --nodeIp, --nodePortBase, and --nodePortIncrement. If these flags are not provided then the IP 0.0.0.0 and port 30303 will be used; in which case, the static-nodes.json will require manual changes to match your environment.

setup examples
$ ./build/bin/qbft setup --num 4 --nodes --verbose --nodeIp 127.0.0.1 --nodePortBase 21000 --nodePortIncrement 1
validators
{
	"Address": "0x82f114cde4898983626a27af4eb928ff804e60ee",
	"Nodekey": "34a43df6fc32c3c8561024fd0fbd744eebad5cebb74bc1c3ffa4a8bb2136489b",
	"NodeInfo": "enode://b4a8371baf676ec384ec6e97c33e30e33e7d68460dc9014a8262258f933eb6476e433017e9f1f56e7fc5b2eef9a5655a6426cb491133f64ce1c7f9d08e0c6fa4@127.0.0.1:21000?discport=0"
}
{
	"Address": "0x21de2bf49c07595cf8c7c64ac5b173a112171cfe",
	"Nodekey": "8a3f9c2ff1b17374d521da6be6a33a77722d84d223ccf41ee9c8e7e9107e1944",
	"NodeInfo": "enode://be355d2f3e884be7f5a1698e105de2408ebb921632dfe608a95e5eddfe4352c70d8f21f8f2ecf59658749b97bf1bdfb939c3d58532f1e511f22f827732ef6043@127.0.0.1:21001?discport=0"
}
{
	"Address": "0x3f3e6c684f16f7fac8aa6ae20bb04a3910367994",
	"Nodekey": "ffe595c61270e51a9f51e6a5288bb9f19e930a264d11243e865508104ae6498c",
	"NodeInfo": "enode://6f6c58bb00418b6892a59936717f597eb8a2e5113a5e68188bb958275f1c5f767fae2db4e9f675970c8b20d9f4da2a8e0066292725756446348eb6ea10ac6215@127.0.0.1:21002?discport=0"
}
{
	"Address": "0xe63a320b26610685d3d5124c7c65b360735ab8f2",
	"Nodekey": "321339fbbc84f71c7b0c8aebe2bf53a64951a3bfee75960edaa4313b614f4a3c",
	"NodeInfo": "enode://70465abd32f3bd107eb6cce1b99c57db154b98039efecfcb757b1b8244cbb26846025fe8a1eadfeaff9a7f49d624d86f82ade87b737233588f36fce78f3fa7b9@127.0.0.1:21003?discport=0"
}



static-nodes.json
[
	"enode://b4a8371baf676ec384ec6e97c33e30e33e7d68460dc9014a8262258f933eb6476e433017e9f1f56e7fc5b2eef9a5655a6426cb491133f64ce1c7f9d08e0c6fa4@127.0.0.1:21000?discport=0",
	"enode://be355d2f3e884be7f5a1698e105de2408ebb921632dfe608a95e5eddfe4352c70d8f21f8f2ecf59658749b97bf1bdfb939c3d58532f1e511f22f827732ef6043@127.0.0.1:21001?discport=0",
	"enode://6f6c58bb00418b6892a59936717f597eb8a2e5113a5e68188bb958275f1c5f767fae2db4e9f675970c8b20d9f4da2a8e0066292725756446348eb6ea10ac6215@127.0.0.1:21002?discport=0",
	"enode://70465abd32f3bd107eb6cce1b99c57db154b98039efecfcb757b1b8244cbb26846025fe8a1eadfeaff9a7f49d624d86f82ade87b737233588f36fce78f3fa7b9@127.0.0.1:21003?discport=0"
]



genesis.json
{
    "config": {
        "chainId": 10,
        "homesteadBlock": 0,
        "eip150Block": 0,
        "eip150Hash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
        "eip155Block": 0,
        "eip158Block": 0,
        "byzantiumBlock": 0,
        "constantinopleBlock": 0,
        "petersburgBlock": 0,
        "istanbulBlock": 0,
        "istanbul": {
            "epoch": 30000,
            "policy": 0,
            "ceil2Nby3Block": 0,
            "testQBFTBlock": 0
        },
        "isQuorum": true,
        "txnSizeLimit": 64,
        "maxCodeSize": 0,
        "qip714Block": 0,
        "isMPS": false
    },
    "nonce": "0x0",
    "timestamp": "0x61251fb1",
    "extraData": "0xf87aa00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f8549482f114cde4898983626a27af4eb928ff804e60ee9421de2bf49c07595cf8c7c64ac5b173a112171cfe943f3e6c684f16f7fac8aa6ae20bb04a391036799494e63a320b26610685d3d5124c7c65b360735ab8f2c080c0",
    "gasLimit": "0xe0000000",
    "difficulty": "0x1",
    "mixHash": "0x63746963616c2062797a616e74696e65206661756c7420746f6c6572616e6365",
    "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
    "alloc": {
        "21de2bf49c07595cf8c7c64ac5b173a112171cfe": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "3f3e6c684f16f7fac8aa6ae20bb04a3910367994": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "82f114cde4898983626a27af4eb928ff804e60ee": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        },
        "e63a320b26610685d3d5124c7c65b360735ab8f2": {
            "balance": "0x446c3b15f9926687d2c40534fdb564000000000000"
        }
    },
    "number": "0x0",
    "gasUsed": "0x0",
    "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}
$ ./build/bin/qbft setup --help
NAME:
   qbft setup - Setup your qbft network in seconds

USAGE:
   qbft setup [command options] [arguments...]

DESCRIPTION:
   This tool helps generate:

    * Genesis block
    * Static nodes for all validators
    * Validator details

      for qbft consensus.


OPTIONS:
   --num value                Number of validators (default: 0)
   --nodes                    Print static nodes template
   --verbose                  Print validator details
   --quorum                   Use Quorum
   --save                     Save to files
   --nodeIp value             IP address of node (default: "0.0.0.0")
   --nodePortBase value       Base port number to use on node (default: 30303)
   --nodePortIncrement value  Value to increment port number by, for each node (default: 0)
address subcommand
Click here to expand

This command is to extract Validator Address (ID) from node key hex which is the node private key in hex

E.g.:

$ ./build/bin/qbft address --nodekeyhex 1be3b50b31734be48452c29d714941ba165ef0cbf3ccea8ca16c45e3d8d45fb0
0xd8dba507e85f116b1f7e231ca8525fc9008a6966

Testing

Click here to expand
Integration tests
Istanbul BFT Geth Integration tests
Istanbul BFT Quorum Integration tests
Load tests

Istanbul-BFT-Benchmarking

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