Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package gitdiff parses and applies patches generated by Git. It supports line-oriented text patches, binary patches, and can also parse standard unified diffs generated by other tools.
Index ¶
- func Apply(dst io.Writer, src io.ReaderAt, f *File) error
- func ParsePatchDate(s string) (time.Time, error)
- type ApplyError
- type BinaryApplier
- type BinaryFragment
- type BinaryPatchMethod
- type Conflict
- type File
- type Line
- type LineOp
- type LineReaderAt
- type PatchHeader
- type PatchHeaderOption
- type PatchIdentity
- type SubjectCleanMode
- type TextApplier
- type TextFragment
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func Apply ¶
Apply applies the changes in f to src, writing the result to dst. It can apply both text and binary changes.
If an error occurs while applying, Apply returns an *ApplyError that annotates the error with additional information. If the error is because of a conflict with the source, the wrapped error will be a *Conflict.
func ParsePatchDate ¶
ParsePatchDate parses a patch date string. It returns the parsed time or an error if s has an unknown format. ParsePatchDate supports the iso, rfc, short, raw, unix, and default formats (with local variants) used by the --date flag in Git.
Types ¶
type ApplyError ¶
type ApplyError struct { // Line is the one-indexed line number in the source data Line int64 // Fragment is the one-indexed fragment number in the file Fragment int // FragmentLine is the one-indexed line number in the fragment FragmentLine int // contains filtered or unexported fields }
ApplyError wraps an error that occurs during patch application with additional location information, if it is available.
func (*ApplyError) Error ¶
func (e *ApplyError) Error() string
type BinaryApplier ¶
type BinaryApplier struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
BinaryApplier applies binary changes described in a fragment to source data. The applier must be closed after use.
func NewBinaryApplier ¶
func NewBinaryApplier(dst io.Writer, src io.ReaderAt) *BinaryApplier
NewBinaryApplier creates an BinaryApplier that reads data from src and writes modified data to dst.
func (*BinaryApplier) ApplyFragment ¶
func (a *BinaryApplier) ApplyFragment(f *BinaryFragment) error
ApplyFragment applies the changes in the fragment f and writes the result to dst. ApplyFragment can be called at most once.
If an error occurs while applying, ApplyFragment returns an *ApplyError that annotates the error with additional information. If the error is because of a conflict between a fragment and the source, the wrapped error will be a *Conflict.
func (*BinaryApplier) Close ¶
func (a *BinaryApplier) Close() (err error)
Close writes any data following the last applied fragment and prevents future calls to ApplyFragment.
type BinaryFragment ¶
type BinaryFragment struct { Method BinaryPatchMethod Size int64 Data []byte }
BinaryFragment describes changes to a binary file.
type BinaryPatchMethod ¶
type BinaryPatchMethod int
BinaryPatchMethod is the method used to create and apply the binary patch.
const ( // BinaryPatchDelta indicates the data uses Git's packfile encoding BinaryPatchDelta BinaryPatchMethod = iota // BinaryPatchLiteral indicates the data is the exact file content BinaryPatchLiteral )
type Conflict ¶
type Conflict struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Conflict indicates an apply failed due to a conflict between the patch and the source content.
Users can test if an error was caused by a conflict by using errors.Is with an empty Conflict:
if errors.Is(err, &Conflict{}) { // handle conflict }
type File ¶
type File struct { OldName string NewName string IsNew bool IsDelete bool IsCopy bool IsRename bool OldMode os.FileMode NewMode os.FileMode OldOIDPrefix string NewOIDPrefix string Score int // TextFragments contains the fragments describing changes to a text file. It // may be empty if the file is empty or if only the mode changes. TextFragments []*TextFragment // IsBinary is true if the file is a binary file. If the patch includes // binary data, BinaryFragment will be non-nil and describe the changes to // the data. If the patch is reversible, ReverseBinaryFragment will also be // non-nil and describe the changes needed to restore the original file // after applying the changes in BinaryFragment. IsBinary bool BinaryFragment *BinaryFragment ReverseBinaryFragment *BinaryFragment }
File describes changes to a single file. It can be either a text file or a binary file.
type Line ¶
Line is a line in a text fragment.
type LineOp ¶
type LineOp int
LineOp describes the type of a text fragment line: context, added, or removed.
type LineReaderAt ¶
LineReaderAt is the interface that wraps the ReadLinesAt method.
ReadLinesAt reads len(lines) into lines starting at line offset. It returns the number of lines read (0 <= n <= len(lines)) and any error encountered. Line numbers are zero-indexed.
If n < len(lines), ReadLinesAt returns a non-nil error explaining why more lines were not returned.
Lines read by ReadLinesAt include the newline character. The last line does not have a final newline character if the input ends without one.
type PatchHeader ¶
type PatchHeader struct { // The SHA of the commit the patch was generated from. Empty if the SHA is // not included in the header. SHA string // The author details of the patch. If these details are not included in // the header, Author is nil and AuthorDate is the zero time. Author *PatchIdentity AuthorDate time.Time // The committer details of the patch. If these details are not included in // the header, Committer is nil and CommitterDate is the zero time. Committer *PatchIdentity CommitterDate time.Time // The title and body of the commit message describing the changes in the // patch. Empty if no message is included in the header. Title string Body string // If the preamble looks like an email, ParsePatchHeader will // remove prefixes such as `Re: ` and `[PATCH v3 5/17]` from the // Title and place them here. SubjectPrefix string // If the preamble looks like an email, and it contains a `---` // line, that line will be removed and everything after it will be // placed in BodyAppendix. BodyAppendix string }
PatchHeader is a parsed version of the preamble content that appears before the first diff in a patch. It includes metadata about the patch, such as the author and a subject.
func ParsePatchHeader ¶
func ParsePatchHeader(header string, options ...PatchHeaderOption) (*PatchHeader, error)
ParsePatchHeader parses the preamble string returned by Parse into a PatchHeader. Due to the variety of header formats, some fields of the parsed PatchHeader may be unset after parsing.
Supported formats are the short, medium, full, fuller, and email pretty formats used by `git diff`, `git log`, and `git show` and the UNIX mailbox format used by `git format-patch`.
When parsing mail-formatted headers, ParsePatchHeader tries to remove email-specific content from the title and body:
Based on the SubjectCleanMode, remove prefixes like reply markers and "[PATCH]" strings from the subject, saving any removed content in the SubjectPrefix field. Parsing always discards leading and trailing whitespace from the subject line. The default mode is SubjectCleanAll.
If the body contains a "---" line (3 hyphens), remove that line and any content after it from the body and save it in the BodyAppendix field.
ParsePatchHeader tries to process content it does not understand wthout returning errors, but will return errors if well-identified content like dates or identies uses unknown or invalid formats.
func (*PatchHeader) Message ¶
func (h *PatchHeader) Message() string
Message returns the commit message for the header. The message consists of the title and the body separated by an empty line.
type PatchHeaderOption ¶
type PatchHeaderOption func(*patchHeaderOptions)
A PatchHeaderOption modifies the behavior of ParsePatchHeader.
func WithSubjectCleanMode ¶
func WithSubjectCleanMode(m SubjectCleanMode) PatchHeaderOption
WithSubjectCleanMode sets the SubjectCleanMode for header parsing. By default, uses SubjectCleanAll.
type PatchIdentity ¶
PatchIdentity identifies a person who authored or committed a patch.
func ParsePatchIdentity ¶
func ParsePatchIdentity(s string) (PatchIdentity, error)
ParsePatchIdentity parses a patch identity string. A valid string contains a non-empty name followed by an email address in angle brackets. Like Git, ParsePatchIdentity does not require that the email address is valid or properly formatted, only that it is non-empty. The name must not contain a left angle bracket, '<', and the email address must not contain a right angle bracket, '>'.
func (PatchIdentity) String ¶
func (i PatchIdentity) String() string
type SubjectCleanMode ¶
type SubjectCleanMode int
SubjectCleanMode controls how ParsePatchHeader cleans subject lines when parsing mail-formatted patches.
const ( // SubjectCleanWhitespace removes leading and trailing whitespace. SubjectCleanWhitespace SubjectCleanMode = iota // SubjectCleanAll removes leading and trailing whitespace, leading "Re:", // "re:", and ":" strings, and leading strings enclosed by '[' and ']'. // This is the default behavior of git (see `git mailinfo`) and this // package. SubjectCleanAll // SubjectCleanPatchOnly is the same as SubjectCleanAll, but only removes // leading strings enclosed by '[' and ']' if they start with "PATCH". SubjectCleanPatchOnly )
type TextApplier ¶
type TextApplier struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
TextApplier applies changes described in text fragments to source data. If changes are described in multiple fragments, those fragments must be applied in order. The applier must be closed after use.
By default, TextApplier operates in "strict" mode, where fragment content and positions must exactly match those of the source.
func NewTextApplier ¶
func NewTextApplier(dst io.Writer, src io.ReaderAt) *TextApplier
NewTextApplier creates a TextApplier that reads data from src and writes modified data to dst. If src implements LineReaderAt, it is used directly.
func (*TextApplier) ApplyFragment ¶
func (a *TextApplier) ApplyFragment(f *TextFragment) error
ApplyFragment applies the changes in the fragment f, writing unwritten data before the start of the fragment and any changes from the fragment. If multiple text fragments apply to the same content, ApplyFragment must be called in order of increasing start position. As a result, each fragment can be applied at most once.
If an error occurs while applying, ApplyFragment returns an *ApplyError that annotates the error with additional information. If the error is because of a conflict between the fragment and the source, the wrapped error will be a *Conflict.
func (*TextApplier) Close ¶
func (a *TextApplier) Close() (err error)
Close writes any data following the last applied fragment and prevents future calls to ApplyFragment.
type TextFragment ¶
type TextFragment struct { Comment string OldPosition int64 OldLines int64 NewPosition int64 NewLines int64 LinesAdded int64 LinesDeleted int64 LeadingContext int64 TrailingContext int64 Lines []Line }
TextFragment describes changed lines starting at a specific line in a text file.
func (*TextFragment) Header ¶
func (f *TextFragment) Header() string
Header returns the canonical header of this fragment.
func (*TextFragment) Validate ¶
func (f *TextFragment) Validate() error
Validate checks that the fragment is self-consistent and appliable. Validate returns an error if and only if the fragment is invalid.