README ¶
geneos init
Subsystem Commands
The init
commands initialise your Geneos install environment ready to run Geneos instances.
On it's own the init
command will create a new directory (or use an existing one if it's considered empty) based on the options used. By default it will create a directory named geneos
in your user's home directory unless your home directory ends in geneos
(e.g. /home/geneos
) in which case it tries that to avoid stuttering in the path.
The installation directory is considered empty if it exists but only contains dot
files and directories - so if you are running the geneos init
command as a newly created user called geneos
should work as expected.
If you want to use an existing directory, including adopting an existing installation, then use the --force
/-F
option. The init
command will create any missing directories but will not remove or change existing files. If you adopt an existing installation then see the init templates
command for how to add default template files to the installation for use by new instances.
To specify a directory pass it as the only argument. It must be an absolute path.
Note: The init
commands no longer support setting a USERNAME
and will return an error. All commands must be run as the user that will own and manage the Geneos environment.
To also add Geneos components and install software releases you can use one of the pre-defined commands:
package init demo
package init san
package init floating
package init all
package init template
...
Adopting An Existing Installation
If you have an existing Geneos installation that you manage with the command like gatewayctl
/netprobectl
/etc. then you can use geneos
to manage those once you have set the path to the Geneos installation.
⚠ WARNING
geneos
ignores any changes to the global.rc
files in your existing installation. You must check and adjust individual instance settings to duplicate settings. This can sometimes be very simple, for example if yournetprobectl.rc
files contains a line that setsJAVA_HOME
then you can set this across all the Netprobes usinggeneos set netprobe -e JAVA_HOME=/path/to/java
. More complex changes, such as library paths, will need careful consideration
You can use the environment variable ITRS_HOME
pointing to the top-level directory of your installation or set the location in the (user or global) configuration file:
geneos set user geneos=/path/to/install
This is the directory is where the packages
and gateway
(etc.) directories live. If you do not have an existing installation that follows this pattern then you can create a fresh layout further below.
Once you have set your directory you check your installation with some basic commands:
geneos ls # list instances
geneos ps # show their running status
geneos show # show the default configuration values
None of these commands should have any side-effects but others will. These may not only start or stop processes but may also convert configuration files to JSON format without prompting. Old .rc
files are backed-up with a .rc.orig
extension and can be restored using the revert
command.
New Installation
New installations are set-up through the init
sub-command. In it's most basic form it will create the minimal directory hierarchy and your user-specific geneos.json
file containing the path to the top-level directory that it initialised. The top-level directory, if not given on the command line, defaults to a directory geneos
in your home directory unless the last part of your home directory is itself geneos
, e.g. if your home directory is /home/example
then the Geneos directory becomes /home/example/geneos
but if it is /opt/geneos
then that is used directly.
If the directory you are using is not empty then you must supply a -F
flag to force the use of this directory.
Demo Gateway
You can set-up a Demo environment like this:
geneos init demo -i email@example.com
or, to script this, do:
export ITRS_DOWNLOAD_USERNAME=email@example.com
export ITRS_DOWNLOAD_PASSWORD=mysecret
geneos init demo
Here you should replace the email address with your own and the command will prompt you for your password. These are the login details you should have for the ITRS Resources website.
The above command will create a directory structure, download software and configure a Gateway in 'Demo' mode plus a single Self-Announcing Netprobe and Webserver for dashboards. However, no further configuration is done, that's up to you!
Behind the scenes the command does (approximately) this for you:
geneos init
geneos install gateway -u ...
geneos add gateway 'Demo Gateway'
geneos install san -u ...
geneos add netprobe localhost -g localhost
geneos install webserver -u ...
geneos add webserver demo
geneos start
geneos ps
Self-Announcing Netprobe
You can install a Self-Announcing Netprobe (SAN) in one line, like this:
geneos init san -n SAN123 -c /path/to/signingcertkey \
-g gateway1 -g gateway2 -t Infrastructure -t App1 -t App2 \
-a ENVIRONMENT=Prod -a LOCATION=London -u email@example.com
This example will create a SAN with the name SAN123 connecting, using TLS, to gateway1 and gateway2, using types and attributes as listed.
A More Complete Initial Environment
geneos init all -L ./geneos.lic -u email@example.com
does this (where HOSTNAME is, of course, replaced with the hostname of the server)
geneos init
geneos install gateway -u ...
geneos add gateway HOSTNAME
geneos install san -u ...
geneos add netprobe HOSTNAME -g localhost
geneos install licd -u ...
geneos add licd localhost
geneos install webserver -u ...
geneos add webserver HOSTNAME
geneos import licd HOSTNAME geneos.lic
geneos start
Instance names are case sensitive and cannot be the same as some reserved words (e.g. gateway
, netprobe
, probe
and more, given below).
You still have to configure the Gateway to connect to the Netprobe, but all three components should now be running. You can check with:
geneos ps