Filepath Processor Plugin
The filepath
processor plugin maps certain go functions from
path/filepath onto tag and field
values. Values can be modified in place or stored in another key.
Implemented functions are:
- Base (accessible through
[[processors.filepath.basename]]
)
- Rel (accessible through
[[processors.filepath.rel]]
)
- Dir (accessible through
[[processors.filepath.dir]]
)
- Clean (accessible through
[[processors.filepath.clean]]
)
- ToSlash (accessible through
[[processors.filepath.toslash]]
)
On top of that, the plugin provides an extra function to retrieve the final path
component without its extension. This function is accessible through the
[[processors.filepath.stem]]
configuration item.
Please note that, in this implementation, these functions are processed in the
order that they appear above( except for stem
that is applied in the first
place).
Specify the tag
and/or field
that you want processed in each section and
optionally a dest
if you want the result stored in a new tag or field.
If you plan to apply multiple transformations to the same tag
/field
, bear in
mind the processing order stated above.
Telegraf minimum version: Telegraf 1.15.0
Global configuration options
In addition to the plugin-specific configuration settings, plugins support
additional global and plugin configuration settings. These settings are used to
modify metrics, tags, and field or create aliases and configure ordering, etc.
See the CONFIGURATION.md for more details.
Configuration
# Performs file path manipulations on tags and fields
[[processors.filepath]]
## Treat the tag value as a path and convert it to its last element, storing the result in a new tag
# [[processors.filepath.basename]]
# tag = "path"
# dest = "basepath"
## Treat the field value as a path and keep all but the last element of path, typically the path's directory
# [[processors.filepath.dirname]]
# field = "path"
## Treat the tag value as a path, converting it to its the last element without its suffix
# [[processors.filepath.stem]]
# tag = "path"
## Treat the tag value as a path, converting it to the shortest path name equivalent
## to path by purely lexical processing
# [[processors.filepath.clean]]
# tag = "path"
## Treat the tag value as a path, converting it to a relative path that is lexically
## equivalent to the source path when joined to 'base_path'
# [[processors.filepath.rel]]
# tag = "path"
# base_path = "/var/log"
## Treat the tag value as a path, replacing each separator character in path with a '/' character. Has only
## effect on Windows
# [[processors.filepath.toslash]]
# tag = "path"
Considerations
Clean Automatic Invocation
Even though clean
is provided a standalone function, it is also invoked when
using the rel
and dirname
functions, so there is no need to use it along
with them.
That is:
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.dir]]
tag = "path"
[[processors.filepath.clean]]
tag = "path"
Is equivalent to:
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.dir]]
tag = "path"
The effects of this function are only noticeable on Windows platforms, because
of the underlying golang implementation.
Examples
Basename
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.basename]]
tag = "path"
- my_metric,path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric,path="ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
Dirname
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.dirname]]
field = "path"
dest = "folder"
- my_metric path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log",duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log",folder="/var/log/batch",duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
Stem
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.stem]]
tag = "path"
- my_metric,path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric,path="ajob" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
Clean
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.clean]]
tag = "path"
- my_metric,path="/var/log/dummy/../batch//ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric,path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
Rel
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.rel]]
tag = "path"
base_path = "/var/log"
- my_metric,path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric,path="batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
ToSlash
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.rel]]
tag = "path"
- my_metric,path="\var\log\batch\ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
+ my_metric,path="/var/log/batch/ajob.log" duration_seconds=134 1587920425000000000
Processing paths from tail plugin
This plugin can be used together with the tail input
plugin to make modifications to the path
tag
injected for every file.
Scenario:
- A log file
/var/log/myjobs/mysql_backup.log
, containing logs for a job execution. Whenever the job ends, a line is
written to the log file following this format: 2020-04-05 11:45:21 total time execution: 70 seconds
- We want to generate a measurement that captures the duration of the script as a field and includes the
path
as a
tag
- We are interested in the filename without its extensions, since it might be enough information for plotting our
execution times in a dashboard
- Just in case, we don't want to override the original path (if for some reason we end up having duplicates we might
want this information)
For this purpose, we will use the tail
input plugin, the grok
parser plugin
and the filepath
processor.
# Performs file path manipulations on tags and fields
[[inputs.tail]]
files = ["/var/log/myjobs/**.log"]
data_format = "grok"
grok_patterns = ['%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp:ts-"2006-01-02 15:04:05"} total time execution: %{NUMBER:duration_seconds:int}']
name_override = "myjobs"
[[processors.filepath]]
[[processors.filepath.stem]]
tag = "path"
dest = "stempath"
The resulting output for a job taking 70 seconds for the mentioned log file
would look like:
myjobs_duration_seconds,host="my-host",path="/var/log/myjobs/mysql_backup.log",stempath="mysql_backup" 70 1587920425000000000