carbon2

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Published: Nov 18, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 8 Imported by: 5

README

Carbon2

The carbon2 serializer translates the Telegraf metric format to the Carbon2 format.

Configuration

[[outputs.file]]
  ## Files to write to, "stdout" is a specially handled file.
  files = ["stdout", "/tmp/metrics.out"]

  ## Data format to output.
  ## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
  ## more about them here:
  ## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_OUTPUT.md
  data_format = "carbon2"

  ## Optionally configure metrics format, whether to merge metric name and field name.
  ## Possible options:
  ## * "field_separate"
  ## * "metric_includes_field"
  ## * "" - defaults to "field_separate"
  # carbon2_format = "field_separate"

  ## Character used for replacing sanitized characters. By default ":" is used.
  ## The following character set is being replaced with sanitize replace char:
  ## !@#$%^&*()+`'\"[]{};<>,?/\\|=
  # carbon2_sanitize_replace_char = ":"

Standard form:

metric=name field=field_1 host=foo  30 1234567890
metric=name field=field_2 host=foo  4 1234567890
metric=name field=field_N host=foo  59 1234567890
Metrics format

Carbon2 serializer has a configuration option - carbon2_format - to change how metrics names are being constructed.

By default metric will only include the metric name and a separate field field will contain the field name. This is the behavior of carbon2_format = "field_separate" which is the default behavior (even if unspecified).

Optionally user can opt in to change this to make the metric include the field name after the _. This is the behavior of carbon2_format = "metric_includes_field" which would make the above example look like:

metric=name_field_1 host=foo  30 1234567890
metric=name_field_2 host=foo  4 1234567890
metric=name_field_N host=foo  59 1234567890
Metric name sanitization

In order to sanitize the metric name one can specify carbon2_sanitize_replace_char in order to replace the following characters in the metric name:

!@#$%^&*()+`'\"[]{};<>,?/\\|=

By default they will be replaced with :.

Metrics

The serializer converts the metrics by creating intrinsic_tags using the combination of metric name and fields. So, if one Telegraf metric has 4 fields, the carbon2 output will be 4 separate metrics. There will be a metric tag that represents the name of the metric and a field tag to represent the field.

Example

If we take the following InfluxDB Line Protocol:

weather,location=us-midwest,season=summer temperature=82,wind=100 1234567890

after serializing in Carbon2, the result would be:

metric=weather field=temperature location=us-midwest season=summer  82 1234567890
metric=weather field=wind location=us-midwest season=summer  100 1234567890

Fields and Tags with spaces

When a field key or tag key/value have spaces, spaces will be replaced with _.

Tags with empty values

When a tag's value is empty, it will be replaced with null

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Serializer added in v1.16.0

type Serializer struct {
	Format              string          `toml:"carbon2_format"`
	SanitizeReplaceChar string          `toml:"carbon2_sanitize_replace_char"`
	Log                 telegraf.Logger `toml:"-"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Serializer) Init added in v1.27.0

func (s *Serializer) Init() error

func (*Serializer) InitFromConfig added in v1.27.0

func (s *Serializer) InitFromConfig(cfg *serializers.Config) error

InitFromConfig is a compatibility function to construct the parser the old way

func (*Serializer) Serialize added in v1.16.0

func (s *Serializer) Serialize(metric telegraf.Metric) ([]byte, error)

func (*Serializer) SerializeBatch added in v1.16.0

func (s *Serializer) SerializeBatch(metrics []telegraf.Metric) ([]byte, error)

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