Documentation
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Overview ¶
Package log implements a simple logging package. It defines a type, Logger, with methods for formatting output. It also has a predefined 'standard' Logger accessible through helper functions Print[f|ln], Fatal[f|ln], and Panic[f|ln], which are easier to use than creating a Logger manually. That logger writes to standard error and prints the date and time of each logged message. Every log message is output on a separate line: if the message being printed does not end in a newline, the logger will add one. The Fatal functions call os.Exit(1) after writing the log message. The Panic functions call panic after writing the log message. 官方包注释, 这个包让你自己不需要手动实现日志包, 但是还是我建议还是使用第三方包!
Index ¶
- Constants
- func Fatal(v ...interface{})
- func Fatalf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func Fatalln(v ...interface{})
- func Flags() int
- func Output(calldepth int, s string) error
- func Panic(v ...interface{})
- func Panicf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func Panicln(v ...interface{})
- func Prefix() string
- func Print(v ...interface{})
- func Printf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func Println(v ...interface{})
- func SetFlags(flag int)
- func SetOutput(w io.Writer)
- func SetPrefix(prefix string)
- type Logger
- func (l *Logger) Fatal(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Fatalf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Fatalln(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Flags() int
- func (l *Logger) Output(calldepth int, s string) error
- func (l *Logger) Panic(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Panicf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Panicln(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Prefix() string
- func (l *Logger) Print(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Printf(format string, v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) Println(v ...interface{})
- func (l *Logger) SetFlags(flag int)
- func (l *Logger) SetOutput(w io.Writer)
- func (l *Logger) SetPrefix(prefix string)
Constants ¶
const ( // Bits or'ed together to control what's printed. // There is no control over the order they appear (the order listed // here) or the format they present (as described in the comments). // The prefix is followed by a colon only when Llongfile or Lshortfile // is specified. // For example, flags Ldate | Ltime (or LstdFlags) produce, // 2009/01/23 01:23:23 message // while flags Ldate | Ltime | Lmicroseconds | Llongfile produce, // 2009/01/23 01:23:23.123123 /a/b/c/d.go:23: message // 二进制或标志! Ldate = 1 << iota // the date in the local time zone: 2009/01/23 Ltime // the time in the local time zone: 01:23:23 Lmicroseconds // microsecond resolution: 01:23:23.123123. assumes Ltime. Llongfile // full file name and line number: /a/b/c/d.go:23 Lshortfile // final file name element and line number: d.go:23. overrides Llongfile LUTC // if Ldate or Ltime is set, use UTC rather than the local time zone // 默认不带文件名 LstdFlags = Ldate | Ltime // initial values for the standard logger )
稍加注释! These flags define which text to prefix to each log entry generated by the Logger.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func Fatal ¶
func Fatal(v ...interface{})
Fatal is equivalent to Print() followed by a call to os.Exit(1).
func Fatalf ¶
func Fatalf(format string, v ...interface{})
Fatalf is equivalent to Printf() followed by a call to os.Exit(1).
func Fatalln ¶
func Fatalln(v ...interface{})
Fatalln is equivalent to Println() followed by a call to os.Exit(1).
func Panic ¶
func Panic(v ...interface{})
Panic is equivalent to Print() followed by a call to panic().
func Panicf ¶
func Panicf(format string, v ...interface{})
Panicf is equivalent to Printf() followed by a call to panic().
func Panicln ¶
func Panicln(v ...interface{})
Panicln is equivalent to Println() followed by a call to panic().
func Print ¶
func Print(v ...interface{})
Print calls Output to print to the standard logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Print.
func Printf ¶
func Printf(format string, v ...interface{})
Printf calls Output to print to the standard logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Printf.
func Println ¶
func Println(v ...interface{})
Println calls Output to print to the standard logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Println.
Types ¶
type Logger ¶
type Logger struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A Logger represents an active logging object that generates lines of output to an io.Writer. Each logging operation makes a single call to the Writer's Write method. A Logger can be used simultaneously from multiple goroutines; it guarantees to serialize access to the Writer. 这个可同时被多个协程使用
func New ¶
New creates a new Logger. The out variable sets the destination to which log data will be written. The prefix appears at the beginning of each generated log line. The flag argument defines the logging properties. 新一个日志记录, 这个对象(结构对象)承接了日志输出的责任.
func (*Logger) Fatal ¶
func (l *Logger) Fatal(v ...interface{})
Fatal is equivalent to l.Print() followed by a call to os.Exit(1).
func (*Logger) Fatalln ¶
func (l *Logger) Fatalln(v ...interface{})
Fatalln is equivalent to l.Println() followed by a call to os.Exit(1).
func (*Logger) Output ¶
Output writes the output for a logging event. The string s contains the text to print after the prefix specified by the flags of the Logger. A newline is appended if the last character of s is not already a newline. Calldepth is used to recover the PC and is provided for generality, although at the moment on all pre-defined paths it will be 2. 日志输出最重要的地方来了!
func (*Logger) Panic ¶
func (l *Logger) Panic(v ...interface{})
Panic is equivalent to l.Print() followed by a call to panic().
func (*Logger) Panicln ¶
func (l *Logger) Panicln(v ...interface{})
Panicln is equivalent to l.Println() followed by a call to panic().
func (*Logger) Print ¶
func (l *Logger) Print(v ...interface{})
Print calls l.Output to print to the logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Print.
func (*Logger) Printf ¶
下面的都是采用Output包装而来 Printf calls l.Output to print to the logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Printf.
func (*Logger) Println ¶
func (l *Logger) Println(v ...interface{})
Println calls l.Output to print to the logger. Arguments are handled in the manner of fmt.Println.
Source Files