netutil

Documentation

Overview

Package netutil implements some basic functions to send http request and get ip info. Note: HttpGet, HttpPost, HttpDelete, HttpPut, HttpPatch, function param `url` is required. HttpGet, HttpPost, HttpDelete, HttpPut, HttpPatch, function param `params` is variable, the order is: params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string, params[1] is query string param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string, when content-type header is multipart/form-data or application/x-www-form-urlencoded params[2] is post body which type should be []byte. params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.

Index

• func ConvertMapToQueryString(param map[string]any) string
• func DownloadFile(filepath string, url string) error
• func EncodeUrl(urlStr string) (string, error)
• func GetInternalIp() string
• func GetIps() []string
• func GetMacAddrs() []string
• func GetRequestPublicIp(req *http.Request) string
• func HttpDelete(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
• func HttpGet(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
• func HttpPatch(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
• func HttpPost(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
• func HttpPut(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
• func IsInternalIP(IP net.IP) bool
• func IsPingConnected(host string) bool
• func IsPublicIP(IP net.IP) bool
• func IsTelnetConnected(host string, port string) bool
• func ParseHttpResponse(resp *http.Response, obj any) error
• func StructToUrlValues(targetStruct any) (url.Values, error)
• func UploadFile(filepath string, server string) (bool, error)
• type HttpClient
  • func NewHttpClient() *HttpClient
  • func NewHttpClientWithConfig(config *HttpClientConfig) *HttpClient
  • func (client *HttpClient) DecodeResponse(resp *http.Response, target any) error
  • func (client *HttpClient) SendRequest(request *HttpRequest) (*http.Response, error)
• type HttpClientConfig
• type HttpRequest
• type PublicIpInfo
  • func GetPublicIpInfo() (*PublicIpInfo, error)

Examples

• ConvertMapToQueryString
• EncodeUrl
• GetInternalIp
• GetRequestPublicIp
• HttpClient.DecodeResponse
• IsInternalIP
• IsPingConnected
• IsPublicIP
• IsTelnetConnected
• StructToUrlValues

Functions

func ConvertMapToQueryString

func ConvertMapToQueryString(param map[string]any) string

ConvertMapToQueryString convert map to sorted url query string. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/jnNt_qoSnRi

Example

var m = map[string]any{
	"c": 3,
	"a": 1,
	"b": 2,
}

qs := ConvertMapToQueryString(m)

fmt.Println(qs)

Output:

a=1&b=2&c=3

func DownloadFile

func DownloadFile(filepath string, url string) error

DownloadFile will download the file exist in url to a local file. Play: todo

func EncodeUrl

func EncodeUrl(urlStr string) (string, error)

EncodeUrl encode url. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/bsZ6BRC4uKI

Example

urlAddr := "http://www.lancet.com?a=1&b=[2]"

encodedUrl, err := EncodeUrl(urlAddr)
if err != nil {
	return
}

fmt.Println(encodedUrl)

Output:

http://www.lancet.com?a=1&b=%5B2%5D

func GetInternalIp

func GetInternalIp() string

GetInternalIp return internal ipv4. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/5mbu-gFp7ei

Example

internalIp := GetInternalIp()

result := IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP(internalIp))
fmt.Println(result)

Output:

true

func GetIps

func GetIps() []string

GetIps return all ipv4 of system. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/NUFfcEmukx1

func GetMacAddrs

func GetMacAddrs() []string

GetMacAddrs get mac address. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/Rq9UUBS_Xp1

func GetRequestPublicIp

func GetRequestPublicIp(req *http.Request) string

GetRequestPublicIp return the requested public ip. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/kxU-YDc_eBo

Example

ip := "36.112.24.10"

request := http.Request{
	Method: "GET",
	Header: http.Header{
		"X-Forwarded-For": {ip},
	},
}
publicIp := GetRequestPublicIp(&request)

fmt.Println(publicIp)

Output:

36.112.24.10

func HttpDelete

func HttpDelete(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)

HttpDelete send delete http request.

func HttpGet

func HttpGet(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)

HttpGet send get http request.

func HttpPatch

func HttpPatch(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)

HttpPatch send patch http request.

func HttpPost

func HttpPost(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)

HttpPost send post http request.

func HttpPut

func HttpPut(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)

HttpPut send put http request.

func IsInternalIP

func IsInternalIP(IP net.IP) bool

IsInternalIP verify an ip is intranet or not. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/sYGhXbgO4Cb

Example

ip1 := IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"))
ip2 := IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"))
ip3 := IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("36.112.24.10"))

fmt.Println(ip1)
fmt.Println(ip2)
fmt.Println(ip3)

Output:

true
true
false

func IsPingConnected

func IsPingConnected(host string) bool

IsPingConnected checks if can ping specified host or not. Play: todo

Example

// result1 := IsPingConnected("bing.com")
result2 := IsPingConnected("www.!@#&&&.com")

// fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)

Output:

false

func IsPublicIP

func IsPublicIP(IP net.IP) bool

IsPublicIP verify a ip is public or not. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/nmktSQpJZnn

Example

ip1 := IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"))
ip2 := IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"))
ip3 := IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("36.112.24.10"))

fmt.Println(ip1)
fmt.Println(ip2)
fmt.Println(ip3)

Output:

false
false
true

func IsTelnetConnected

func IsTelnetConnected(host string, port string) bool

IsTelnetConnected checks if can telnet specified host or not. Play: todo

Example

result1 := IsTelnetConnected("bing.com", "80")
result2 := IsTelnetConnected("www.baidu.com", "123")

fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)

Output:

true
false

func ParseHttpResponse

func ParseHttpResponse(resp *http.Response, obj any) error

ParseHttpResponse decode http response to specified interface.

func StructToUrlValues

func StructToUrlValues(targetStruct any) (url.Values, error)

StructToUrlValues convert struct to url valuse, only convert the field which is exported and has `json` tag. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/pFqMkM40w9z

Example

type TodoQuery struct {
	Id     int    `json:"id"`
	UserId int    `json:"userId"`
	Name   string `json:"name,omitempty"`
	Status string
}
item1 := TodoQuery{
	Id:     1,
	UserId: 123,
	Name:   "test",
	Status: "completed",
}
queryValues1, err := StructToUrlValues(item1)
if err != nil {
	return
}

item2 := TodoQuery{
	Id:     2,
	UserId: 456,
}
queryValues2, _ := StructToUrlValues(item2)

fmt.Println(queryValues1.Get("id"))
fmt.Println(queryValues1.Get("userId"))
fmt.Println(queryValues1.Get("name"))
fmt.Println(queryValues1.Get("status"))

fmt.Println(queryValues2.Get("id"))
fmt.Println(queryValues2.Get("userId"))
fmt.Println(queryValues2.Get("name"))

Output:

1
123
test

2
456

func UploadFile

func UploadFile(filepath string, server string) (bool, error)

DownloadFile will upload the file to a server.

Types

type HttpClient

type HttpClient struct {
	*http.Client
	TLS     *tls.Config
	Request *http.Request
	Config  HttpClientConfig
}

HttpClient is used for sending http request

func NewHttpClient

func NewHttpClient() *HttpClient

NewHttpClient make a HttpClient instance

func NewHttpClientWithConfig

func NewHttpClientWithConfig(config *HttpClientConfig) *HttpClient

NewHttpClientWithConfig make a HttpClient instance with pass config

func (*HttpClient) DecodeResponse

func (client *HttpClient) DecodeResponse(resp *http.Response, target any) error

DecodeResponse decode response into target object. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/jUSgynekH7G

Example

request := &HttpRequest{
	RawURL: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1",
	Method: "GET",
}

httpClient := NewHttpClient()
resp, err := httpClient.SendRequest(request)
if err != nil || resp.StatusCode != 200 {
	return
}

type Todo struct {
	UserId    int    `json:"userId"`
	Id        int    `json:"id"`
	Title     string `json:"title"`
	Completed bool   `json:"completed"`
}

var todo Todo
err = httpClient.DecodeResponse(resp, &todo)
if err != nil {
	return
}

fmt.Println(todo.Id)

Output:

1

func (*HttpClient) SendRequest

func (client *HttpClient) SendRequest(request *HttpRequest) (*http.Response, error)

SendRequest send http request. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/jUSgynekH7G

type HttpClientConfig

type HttpClientConfig struct {
	SSLEnabled       bool
	TLSConfig        *tls.Config
	Compressed       bool
	HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
	ResponseTimeout  time.Duration
	Verbose          bool
}

HttpClientConfig contains some configurations for http client

type HttpRequest

type HttpRequest struct {
	RawURL      string
	Method      string
	Headers     http.Header
	QueryParams url.Values
	FormData    url.Values
	Body        []byte
}

HttpRequest struct is a composed http request

type PublicIpInfo

type PublicIpInfo struct {
	Status      string  `json:"status"`
	Country     string  `json:"country"`
	CountryCode string  `json:"countryCode"`
	Region      string  `json:"region"`
	RegionName  string  `json:"regionName"`
	City        string  `json:"city"`
	Lat         float64 `json:"lat"`
	Lon         float64 `json:"lon"`
	Isp         string  `json:"isp"`
	Org         string  `json:"org"`
	As          string  `json:"as"`
	Ip          string  `json:"query"`
}

PublicIpInfo public ip info: country, region, isp, city, lat, lon, ip

func GetPublicIpInfo

func GetPublicIpInfo() (*PublicIpInfo, error)

GetPublicIpInfo return public ip information return the PublicIpInfo struct. Play: https://go.dev/play/p/YDxIfozsRHR