Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package gvalid implements powerful and useful data/form validation functionality.
Index ¶
- func DeleteRule(rules ...string)
- func GetRegisteredRuleMap() map[string]RuleFunc
- func GetTags() []string
- func ParseTagValue(tag string) (field, rule, msg string)
- func RegisterRule(rule string, f RuleFunc)
- func RegisterRuleByMap(m map[string]RuleFunc)
- type CustomMsg
- type Error
- type RuleFunc
- type RuleFuncInput
- type Validator
- func (v *Validator) Assoc(assoc interface{}) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Bail() *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Ci() *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Clone() *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Data(data interface{}) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Foreach() *Validator
- func (v *Validator) I18n(i18nManager *gi18n.Manager) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Messages(messages interface{}) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) RuleFunc(rule string, f RuleFunc) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) RuleFuncMap(m map[string]RuleFunc) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Rules(rules interface{}) *Validator
- func (v *Validator) Run(ctx context.Context) Error
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func DeleteRule ¶
func DeleteRule(rules ...string)
DeleteRule deletes custom defined validation one or more rules and associated functions from global package.
func GetRegisteredRuleMap ¶
GetRegisteredRuleMap returns all the custom registered rules and associated functions.
func ParseTagValue ¶
ParseTagValue parses one sequence tag to field, rule and error message. The sequence tag is like: [alias@]rule[...#msg...]
func RegisterRule ¶
RegisterRule registers custom validation rule and function for package.
func RegisterRuleByMap ¶
RegisterRuleByMap registers custom validation rules using map for package.
Types ¶
type CustomMsg ¶
type CustomMsg = map[string]interface{}
CustomMsg is the custom error message type, like: map[field] => string|map[rule]string
type Error ¶
type Error interface { Code() gcode.Code Current() error Error() string FirstItem() (key string, messages map[string]error) FirstRule() (rule string, err error) FirstError() (err error) Items() (items []map[string]map[string]error) Map() map[string]error Maps() map[string]map[string]error String() string Strings() (errs []string) }
Error is the validation error for validation result.
type RuleFunc ¶
type RuleFunc func(ctx context.Context, in RuleFuncInput) error
RuleFunc is the custom function for data validation.
type RuleFuncInput ¶
type RuleFuncInput struct { // Rule specifies the validation rule string, like "required", "between:1,100", etc. Rule string // Message specifies the custom error message or configured i18n message for this rule. Message string // Field specifies the field for this rule to validate. Field string // Value specifies the value for this rule to validate. Value *gvar.Var // Data specifies the `data` which is passed to the Validator. It might be a type of map/struct or a nil value. // You can ignore the parameter `Data` if you do not really need it in your custom validation rule. Data *gvar.Var }
RuleFuncInput holds the input parameters that passed to custom rule function RuleFunc.
type Validator ¶
type Validator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Validator is the validation manager for chaining operations.
func New ¶
func New() *Validator
New creates and returns a new Validator.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gvalid" ) func main() { validator := gvalid.New() if err := validator.Data(16).Rules("min:18").Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: The value `16` must be equal or greater than 18
func (*Validator) Assoc ¶
Assoc is a chaining operation function, which sets associated validation data for current operation. The optional parameter `assoc` is usually type of map, which specifies the parameter map used in union validation. Calling this function with `assoc` also sets `useAssocInsteadOfObjectAttributes` true
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gconv" ) func main() { type User struct { Name string `v:"required"` Type int `v:"required"` } data := g.Map{ "name": "john", } user := User{} if err := gconv.Scan(data, &user); err != nil { panic(err) } if err := g.Validator().Data(user).Assoc(data).Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Print(err) } }
Output: The Type field is required
func (*Validator) Bail ¶
Bail sets the mark for stopping validation after the first validation error.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { type BizReq struct { Account string `v:"required|length:6,16|same:QQ"` QQ string Password string `v:"required|same:Password2"` Password2 string `v:"required"` } var ( ctx = context.Background() req = BizReq{ Account: "gf", QQ: "123456", Password: "goframe.org", Password2: "goframe.org", } ) if err := g.Validator().Bail().Data(req).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println("Use Bail Error:", err) } if err := g.Validator().Data(req).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println("Not Use Bail Error:", err) } }
Output: Use Bail Error: The Account value `gf` length must be between 6 and 16 Not Use Bail Error: The Account value `gf` length must be between 6 and 16; The Account value `gf` must be the same as field QQ
func (*Validator) Ci ¶
Ci sets the mark for Case-Insensitive for those rules that need value comparison.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { type BizReq struct { Account string `v:"required"` Password string `v:"required|same:Password2"` Password2 string `v:"required"` } var ( ctx = context.Background() req = BizReq{ Account: "gf", Password: "Goframe.org", // Diff from Password2, but because of "ci", rule check passed Password2: "goframe.org", } ) if err := g.Validator().Data(req).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println("Not Use CI Error:", err) } if err := g.Validator().Ci().Data(req).Run(ctx); err == nil { fmt.Println("Use CI Passed!") } }
Output: Not Use CI Error: The Password value `Goframe.org` must be the same as field Password2 Use CI Passed!
func (*Validator) Clone ¶
Clone creates and returns a new Validator which is a shallow copy of current one.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { if err := g.Validator().Data(16).Rules("min:18").Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } if err := g.Validator().Clone().Data(20).Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } else { fmt.Println("Check Success!") } }
Output: The value `16` must be equal or greater than 18 Check Success!
func (*Validator) Data ¶
Data is a chaining operation function, which sets validation data for current operation.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { type BizReq struct { Password1 string `v:"password"` Password2 string `v:"password"` } var ( ctx = context.Background() req = BizReq{ Password1: "goframe", Password2: "gofra", // error length between 6 and 18 } ) if err := g.Validator().Data(req).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Print(err) } }
Output: The Password2 value `gofra` is not a valid password format
func (*Validator) Foreach ¶ added in v2.2.0
Foreach tells the next validation using current value as an array and validates each of its element. Note that this decorating rule takes effect just once for next validation rule, specially for single value validation.
func (*Validator) I18n ¶
I18n sets the i18n manager for the validator.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/i18n/gi18n" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gvalid" ) func main() { var ( i18nManager = gi18n.New() ctxCn = gi18n.WithLanguage(context.Background(), "cn") validator = gvalid.New() ) validator = validator.Data(16).Rules("min:18") if err := validator.Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } if err := validator.I18n(i18nManager).Run(ctxCn); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: The value `16` must be equal or greater than 18 字段值`16`字段最小值应当为18
func (*Validator) Messages ¶
Messages is a chaining operation function, which sets custom error messages for current operation. The parameter `messages` can be type of string/[]string/map[string]string. It supports sequence in error result if `rules` is type of []string.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { if err := g.Validator().Data(16).Rules("min:18").Messages("Can not regist, Age is less then 18!").Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: Can not regist, Age is less then 18!
func (*Validator) RuleFunc ¶
RuleFunc registers one custom rule function to current Validator.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "errors" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gvalid" ) func main() { var ( ctx = context.Background() lenErrRuleName = "LenErr" passErrRuleName = "PassErr" lenErrRuleFunc = func(ctx context.Context, in gvalid.RuleFuncInput) error { pass := in.Value.String() if len(pass) != 6 { return errors.New(in.Message) } return nil } passErrRuleFunc = func(ctx context.Context, in gvalid.RuleFuncInput) error { pass := in.Value.String() if m := in.Data.Map(); m["data"] != pass { return errors.New(in.Message) } return nil } ) type LenErrStruct struct { Value string `v:"uid@LenErr#Value Length Error!"` Data string `p:"data"` } st := &LenErrStruct{ Value: "123", Data: "123456", } // single error sample if err := g.Validator().RuleFunc(lenErrRuleName, lenErrRuleFunc).Data(st).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } type MultiErrorStruct struct { Value string `v:"uid@LenErr|PassErr#Value Length Error!|Pass is not Same!"` Data string `p:"data"` } multi := &MultiErrorStruct{ Value: "123", Data: "123456", } // multi error sample if err := g.Validator().RuleFunc(lenErrRuleName, lenErrRuleFunc).RuleFunc(passErrRuleName, passErrRuleFunc).Data(multi).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: Value Length Error! Value Length Error!; Pass is not Same!
func (*Validator) RuleFuncMap ¶
RuleFuncMap registers multiple custom rule functions to current Validator.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "errors" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/util/gvalid" ) func main() { var ( ctx = context.Background() lenErrRuleName = "LenErr" passErrRuleName = "PassErr" lenErrRuleFunc = func(ctx context.Context, in gvalid.RuleFuncInput) error { pass := in.Value.String() if len(pass) != 6 { return errors.New(in.Message) } return nil } passErrRuleFunc = func(ctx context.Context, in gvalid.RuleFuncInput) error { pass := in.Value.String() if m := in.Data.Map(); m["data"] != pass { return errors.New(in.Message) } return nil } ruleMap = map[string]gvalid.RuleFunc{ lenErrRuleName: lenErrRuleFunc, passErrRuleName: passErrRuleFunc, } ) type MultiErrorStruct struct { Value string `v:"uid@LenErr|PassErr#Value Length Error!|Pass is not Same!"` Data string `p:"data"` } multi := &MultiErrorStruct{ Value: "123", Data: "123456", } if err := g.Validator().RuleFuncMap(ruleMap).Data(multi).Run(ctx); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: Value Length Error!; Pass is not Same!
func (*Validator) Rules ¶
Rules is a chaining operation function, which sets custom validation rules for current operation.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { if err := g.Validator().Data(16).Rules("min:18").Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Output: The value `16` must be equal or greater than 18
func (*Validator) Run ¶
Run starts validating the given data with rules and messages.
Example ¶
package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/gogf/gf/v2/frame/g" ) func main() { // check value mode if err := g.Validator().Data(16).Rules("min:18").Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println("check value err:", err) } // check map mode data := map[string]interface{}{ "passport": "", "password": "123456", "password2": "1234567", } rules := map[string]string{ "passport": "required|length:6,16", "password": "required|length:6,16|same:password2", "password2": "required|length:6,16", } if err := g.Validator().Data(data).Rules(rules).Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println("check map err:", err) } // check struct mode type Params struct { Page int `v:"required|min:1"` Size int `v:"required|between:1,100"` ProjectId string `v:"between:1,10000"` } rules = map[string]string{ "Page": "required|min:1", "Size": "required|between:1,100", "ProjectId": "between:1,10000", } obj := &Params{ Page: 0, Size: 101, } if err := g.Validator().Data(obj).Run(context.Background()); err != nil { fmt.Println("check struct err:", err) } // May Output: // check value err: The value `16` must be equal or greater than 18 // check map err: The passport field is required; The passport value `` length must be between 6 and 16; The password value `123456` must be the same as field password2 // check struct err: The Page value `0` must be equal or greater than 1; The Size value `101` must be between 1 and 100 }
Output: