gdb

package
v2.8.1 Latest Latest
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 Go to latest Published: Nov 23, 2024 License: MIT Imports: 47 Imported by: 233

Documentation

Overview

Package gdb provides ORM features for popular relationship databases.

TODO use context.Context as required parameter for all DB operations.

Index

Constants

View Source 
const (
	InsertOperationInsert      = "INSERT"
	InsertOperationReplace     = "REPLACE"
	InsertOperationIgnore      = "INSERT IGNORE"
	InsertOnDuplicateKeyUpdate = "ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE"
)
View Source 
const (
	OrmTagForStruct       = "orm"
	OrmTagForTable        = "table"
	OrmTagForWith         = "with"
	OrmTagForWithWhere    = "where"
	OrmTagForWithOrder    = "order"
	OrmTagForWithUnscoped = "unscoped"
	OrmTagForDo           = "do"
)
View Source 
const (
	DefaultGroupName = "default" // Default group name.
)

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

func AddConfigNode 

func AddConfigNode(group string, node ConfigNode)

AddConfigNode adds one node configuration to configuration of given group.

func AddDefaultConfigGroup 

func AddDefaultConfigGroup(nodes ConfigGroup)

AddDefaultConfigGroup adds multiple node configurations to configuration of default group.

func AddDefaultConfigNode 

func AddDefaultConfigNode(node ConfigNode)

AddDefaultConfigNode adds one node configuration to configuration of default group.

func CatchSQL added in v2.2.0 

func CatchSQL(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context) error) (sqlArray []string, err error)

CatchSQL catches and returns all sql statements that are EXECUTED in given closure function. Be caution that, all the following sql statements should use the context object passing by function `f`.

func FormatMultiLineSqlToSingle added in v2.6.4 

func FormatMultiLineSqlToSingle(sql string) (string, error)

FormatMultiLineSqlToSingle formats sql template string into one line.

func FormatSqlWithArgs 

func FormatSqlWithArgs(sql string, args []interface{}) string

FormatSqlWithArgs binds the arguments to the sql string and returns a complete sql string, just for debugging.

func GetDefaultGroup 

func GetDefaultGroup() string

GetDefaultGroup returns the { name of default configuration.

func GetInsertOperationByOption 

func GetInsertOperationByOption(option InsertOption) string

GetInsertOperationByOption returns proper insert option with given parameter `option`.

func GetPrimaryKeyCondition 

func GetPrimaryKeyCondition(primary string, where ...interface{}) (newWhereCondition []interface{})

GetPrimaryKeyCondition returns a new where condition by primary field name. The optional parameter `where` is like follows: 123 => primary=123 []int{1, 2, 3} => primary IN(1,2,3) "john" => primary='john' []string{"john", "smith"} => primary IN('john','smith') g.Map{"id": g.Slice{1,2,3}} => id IN(1,2,3) g.Map{"id": 1, "name": "john"} => id=1 AND name='john' etc.

Note that it returns the given `where` parameter directly if the `primary` is empty or length of `where` > 1.

func IsConfigured 

func IsConfigured() bool

IsConfigured checks and returns whether the database configured. It returns true if any configuration exists.

func ListItemValues 

func ListItemValues(list interface{}, key interface{}, subKey ...interface{}) (values []interface{})

ListItemValues retrieves and returns the elements of all item struct/map with key `key`. Note that the parameter `list` should be type of slice which contains elements of map or struct, or else it returns an empty slice.

The parameter `list` supports types like: []map[string]interface{} []map[string]sub-map []struct []struct:sub-struct Note that the sub-map/sub-struct makes sense only if the optional parameter `subKey` is given. See gutil.ListItemValues.

func ListItemValuesUnique 

func ListItemValuesUnique(list interface{}, key string, subKey ...interface{}) []interface{}

ListItemValuesUnique retrieves and returns the unique elements of all struct/map with key `key`. Note that the parameter `list` should be type of slice which contains elements of map or struct, or else it returns an empty slice. See gutil.ListItemValuesUnique.

func MapOrStructToMapDeep added in v2.6.0 

func MapOrStructToMapDeep(value interface{}, omitempty bool) map[string]interface{}

MapOrStructToMapDeep converts `value` to map type recursively(if attribute struct is embedded). The parameter `value` should be type of *map/map/*struct/struct. It supports embedded struct definition for struct.

func Register 

func Register(name string, driver Driver) error

Register registers custom database driver to gdb.

func SetConfig 

func SetConfig(config Config)

SetConfig sets the global configuration for package. It will overwrite the old configuration of package.

func SetConfigGroup 

func SetConfigGroup(group string, nodes ConfigGroup)

SetConfigGroup sets the configuration for given group.

func SetDefaultGroup 

func SetDefaultGroup(name string)

SetDefaultGroup sets the group name for default configuration.

func ToSQL added in v2.2.0 

func ToSQL(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context) error) (sql string, err error)

ToSQL formats and returns the last one of sql statements in given closure function WITHOUT TRULY EXECUTING IT. Be caution that, all the following sql statements should use the context object passing by function `f`.

func WithDB added in v2.0.5 

func WithDB(ctx context.Context, db DB) context.Context

WithDB injects given db object into context and returns a new context.

func WithTX 

func WithTX(ctx context.Context, tx TX) context.Context

WithTX injects given transaction object into context and returns a new context.

Types

type CacheOption 

type CacheOption struct {
	// Duration is the TTL for the cache.
	// If the parameter `Duration` < 0, which means it clear the cache with given `Name`.
	// If the parameter `Duration` = 0, which means it never expires.
	// If the parameter `Duration` > 0, which means it expires after `Duration`.
	Duration time.Duration

	// Name is an optional unique name for the cache.
	// The Name is used to bind a name to the cache, which means you can later control the cache
	// like changing the `duration` or clearing the cache with specified Name.
	Name string

	// Force caches the query result whatever the result is nil or not.
	// It is used to avoid Cache Penetration.
	Force bool
}

CacheOption is options for model cache control in query.

type CatchSQLManager added in v2.2.0 

type CatchSQLManager struct {
	SQLArray *garray.StrArray
	DoCommit bool // DoCommit marks it will be committed to underlying driver or not.
}

type ChunkHandler 

type ChunkHandler func(result Result, err error) bool

ChunkHandler is a function that is used in function Chunk, which handles given Result and error. It returns true if it wants to continue chunking, or else it returns false to stop chunking.

type Config 

type Config map[string]ConfigGroup

Config is the configuration management object.

type ConfigGroup 

type ConfigGroup []ConfigNode

ConfigGroup is a slice of configuration node for specified named group.

func GetConfig 

func GetConfig(group string) ConfigGroup

GetConfig retrieves and returns the configuration of given group.

type ConfigNode 

type ConfigNode struct {
	Host                 string        `json:"host"`                 // Host of server, ip or domain like: 127.0.0.1, localhost
	Port                 string        `json:"port"`                 // Port, it's commonly 3306.
	User                 string        `json:"user"`                 // Authentication username.
	Pass                 string        `json:"pass"`                 // Authentication password.
	Name                 string        `json:"name"`                 // Default used database name.
	Type                 string        `json:"type"`                 // Database type: mysql, mariadb, sqlite, mssql, pgsql, oracle, clickhouse, dm.
	Link                 string        `json:"link"`                 // (Optional) Custom link information for all configuration in one single string.
	Extra                string        `json:"extra"`                // (Optional) Extra configuration according the registered third-party database driver.
	Role                 string        `json:"role"`                 // (Optional, "master" in default) Node role, used for master-slave mode: master, slave.
	Debug                bool          `json:"debug"`                // (Optional) Debug mode enables debug information logging and output.
	Prefix               string        `json:"prefix"`               // (Optional) Table prefix.
	DryRun               bool          `json:"dryRun"`               // (Optional) Dry run, which does SELECT but no INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE statements.
	Weight               int           `json:"weight"`               // (Optional) Weight for load balance calculating, it's useless if there's just one node.
	Charset              string        `json:"charset"`              // (Optional, "utf8" in default) Custom charset when operating on database.
	Protocol             string        `json:"protocol"`             // (Optional, "tcp" in default) See net.Dial for more information which networks are available.
	Timezone             string        `json:"timezone"`             // (Optional) Sets the time zone for displaying and interpreting time stamps.
	Namespace            string        `json:"namespace"`            // (Optional) Namespace for some databases. Eg, in pgsql, the `Name` acts as the `catalog`, the `NameSpace` acts as the `schema`.
	MaxIdleConnCount     int           `json:"maxIdle"`              // (Optional) Max idle connection configuration for underlying connection pool.
	MaxOpenConnCount     int           `json:"maxOpen"`              // (Optional) Max open connection configuration for underlying connection pool.
	MaxConnLifeTime      time.Duration `json:"maxLifeTime"`          // (Optional) Max amount of time a connection may be idle before being closed.
	QueryTimeout         time.Duration `json:"queryTimeout"`         // (Optional) Max query time for per dql.
	ExecTimeout          time.Duration `json:"execTimeout"`          // (Optional) Max exec time for dml.
	TranTimeout          time.Duration `json:"tranTimeout"`          // (Optional) Max exec time for a transaction.
	PrepareTimeout       time.Duration `json:"prepareTimeout"`       // (Optional) Max exec time for prepare operation.
	CreatedAt            string        `json:"createdAt"`            // (Optional) The field name of table for automatic-filled created datetime.
	UpdatedAt            string        `json:"updatedAt"`            // (Optional) The field name of table for automatic-filled updated datetime.
	DeletedAt            string        `json:"deletedAt"`            // (Optional) The field name of table for automatic-filled updated datetime.
	TimeMaintainDisabled bool          `json:"timeMaintainDisabled"` // (Optional) Disable the automatic time maintaining feature.
}

ConfigNode is configuration for one node.

type Core 

type Core struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Core is the base struct for database management.

func (*Core) Begin 

func (c *Core) Begin(ctx context.Context) (tx TX, err error)

Begin starts and returns the transaction object. You should call Commit or Rollback functions of the transaction object if you no longer use the transaction. Commit or Rollback functions will also close the transaction automatically.

func (*Core) CheckLocalTypeForField added in v2.1.3 

func (c *Core) CheckLocalTypeForField(ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{}) (LocalType, error)

CheckLocalTypeForField checks and returns corresponding type for given db type.

func (*Core) ClearCache added in v2.2.0 

func (c *Core) ClearCache(ctx context.Context, table string) (err error)

ClearCache removes cached sql result of certain table.

func (*Core) ClearCacheAll added in v2.2.0 

func (c *Core) ClearCacheAll(ctx context.Context) (err error)

ClearCacheAll removes all cached sql result from cache

func (*Core) ClearTableFields added in v2.2.0 

func (c *Core) ClearTableFields(ctx context.Context, table string, schema ...string) (err error)

ClearTableFields removes certain cached table fields of current configuration group.

func (*Core) ClearTableFieldsAll added in v2.2.0 

func (c *Core) ClearTableFieldsAll(ctx context.Context) (err error)

ClearTableFieldsAll removes all cached table fields of current configuration group.

func (*Core) Close 

func (c *Core) Close(ctx context.Context) (err error)

Close closes the database and prevents new queries from starting. Close then waits for all queries that have started processing on the server to finish.

It is rare to Close a DB, as the DB handle is meant to be long-lived and shared between many goroutines.

func (*Core) ConvertDataForRecord 

func (c *Core) ConvertDataForRecord(ctx context.Context, value interface{}, table string) (map[string]interface{}, error)

ConvertDataForRecord is a very important function, which does converting for any data that will be inserted into table/collection as a record.

The parameter `value` should be type of *map/map/*struct/struct. It supports embedded struct definition for struct.

func (*Core) ConvertValueForField added in v2.5.3 

func (c *Core) ConvertValueForField(ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{}) (interface{}, error)

ConvertValueForField converts value to the type of the record field. The parameter `fieldType` is the target record field. The parameter `fieldValue` is the value that to be committed to record field.

func (*Core) ConvertValueForLocal added in v2.1.2 

func (c *Core) ConvertValueForLocal(
	ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{},
) (interface{}, error)

ConvertValueForLocal converts value to local Golang type of value according field type name from database. The parameter `fieldType` is in lower case, like: `float(5,2)`, `unsigned double(5,2)`, `decimal(10,2)`, `char(45)`, `varchar(100)`, etc.

func (*Core) Ctx 

func (c *Core) Ctx(ctx context.Context) DB

Ctx is a chaining function, which creates and returns a new DB that is a shallow copy of current DB object and with given context in it. Note that this returned DB object can be used only once, so do not assign it to a global or package variable for long using.

func (*Core) Delete 

func (c *Core) Delete(ctx context.Context, table string, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Delete does "DELETE FROM ... " statement for the table.

The parameter `condition` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. It is commonly used with parameter `args`. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000 "money>? AND name like ?", 99999, "vip_%" "status IN (?)", g.Slice{1,2,3} "age IN(?,?)", 18, 50 User{ Id : 1, UserName : "john"}.

func (*Core) DoCommit 

func (c *Core) DoCommit(ctx context.Context, in DoCommitInput) (out DoCommitOutput, err error)

DoCommit commits current sql and arguments to underlying sql driver.

func (*Core) DoDelete 

func (c *Core) DoDelete(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, condition string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

DoDelete does "DELETE FROM ... " statement for the table. This function is usually used for custom interface definition, you do not need call it manually.

func (*Core) DoExec 

func (c *Core) DoExec(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

DoExec commits the sql string and its arguments to underlying driver through given link object and returns the execution result.

func (*Core) DoFilter 

func (c *Core) DoFilter(
	ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args []interface{},
) (newSql string, newArgs []interface{}, err error)

DoFilter is a hook function, which filters the sql and its arguments before it's committed to underlying driver. The parameter `link` specifies the current database connection operation object. You can modify the sql string `sql` and its arguments `args` as you wish before they're committed to driver.

func (*Core) DoInsert 

func (c *Core) DoInsert(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, list List, option DoInsertOption) (result sql.Result, err error)

DoInsert inserts or updates data for given table. This function is usually used for custom interface definition, you do not need call it manually. The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `option` values are as follows: InsertOptionDefault: just insert, if there's unique/primary key in the data, it returns error; InsertOptionReplace: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it deletes it from table and inserts a new one; InsertOptionSave: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it updates it or else inserts a new one; InsertOptionIgnore: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it ignores the inserting;

func (*Core) DoPrepare 

func (c *Core) DoPrepare(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string) (stmt *Stmt, err error)

DoPrepare calls prepare function on given link object and returns the statement object.

func (*Core) DoQuery 

func (c *Core) DoQuery(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)

DoQuery commits the sql string and its arguments to underlying driver through given link object and returns the execution result.

func (*Core) DoSelect added in v2.0.5 

func (c *Core) DoSelect(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)

DoSelect queries and returns data records from database.

func (*Core) DoUpdate 

func (c *Core) DoUpdate(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, data interface{}, condition string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

DoUpdate does "UPDATE ... " statement for the table. This function is usually used for custom interface definition, you do not need to call it manually.

func (*Core) Exec 

func (c *Core) Exec(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Exec commits one query SQL to underlying driver and returns the execution result. It is most commonly used for data inserting and updating. 

func (c *Core) FilteredLink() string

FilteredLink retrieves and returns filtered `linkInfo` that can be using for logging or tracing purpose.

func (*Core) FormatSqlBeforeExecuting added in v2.5.2 

func (c *Core) FormatSqlBeforeExecuting(sql string, args []interface{}) (newSql string, newArgs []interface{})

FormatSqlBeforeExecuting formats the sql string and its arguments before executing. The internal handleArguments function might be called twice during the SQL procedure, but do not worry about it, it's safe and efficient.

func (*Core) FormatUpsert added in v2.6.4 

func (c *Core) FormatUpsert(columns []string, list List, option DoInsertOption) (string, error)

FormatUpsert formats and returns SQL clause part for upsert statement. In default implements, this function performs upsert statement for MySQL like: `INSERT INTO ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE x=VALUES(z),m=VALUES(y)...`

func (*Core) GetAll 

func (c *Core) GetAll(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Result, error)

GetAll queries and returns data records from database.

func (*Core) GetArray 

func (c *Core) GetArray(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) ([]Value, error)

GetArray queries and returns data values as slice from database. Note that if there are multiple columns in the result, it returns just one column values randomly.

func (*Core) GetCache 

func (c *Core) GetCache() *gcache.Cache

GetCache returns the internal cache object.

func (*Core) GetChars 

func (c *Core) GetChars() (charLeft string, charRight string)

GetChars returns the security char for current database. It does nothing in default.

func (*Core) GetConfig 

func (c *Core) GetConfig() *ConfigNode

GetConfig returns the current used node configuration.

func (*Core) GetCore 

func (c *Core) GetCore() *Core

GetCore returns the underlying *Core object.

func (*Core) GetCount 

func (c *Core) GetCount(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (int, error)

GetCount queries and returns the count from database.

func (*Core) GetCtx 

func (c *Core) GetCtx() context.Context

GetCtx returns the context for current DB. It returns `context.Background()` is there's no context previously set.

func (*Core) GetCtxTimeout 

func (c *Core) GetCtxTimeout(ctx context.Context, timeoutType int) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc)

GetCtxTimeout returns the context and cancel function for specified timeout type.

func (*Core) GetDB added in v2.2.0 

func (c *Core) GetDB() DB

GetDB returns the underlying DB.

func (*Core) GetDebug 

func (c *Core) GetDebug() bool

GetDebug returns the debug value.

func (*Core) GetDryRun 

func (c *Core) GetDryRun() bool

GetDryRun returns the DryRun value.

func (*Core) GetFieldType added in v2.5.3 

func (c *Core) GetFieldType(ctx context.Context, fieldName, table, schema string) *TableField

GetFieldType retrieves and returns the field type object for certain field by name.

func (*Core) GetFieldTypeStr added in v2.5.3 

func (c *Core) GetFieldTypeStr(ctx context.Context, fieldName, table, schema string) string

GetFieldTypeStr retrieves and returns the field type string for certain field by name.

func (*Core) GetGroup 

func (c *Core) GetGroup() string

GetGroup returns the group string configured.

func (*Core) GetIgnoreResultFromCtx added in v2.1.0 

func (c *Core) GetIgnoreResultFromCtx(ctx context.Context) bool

func (*Core) GetInnerMemCache added in v2.7.2 

func (c *Core) GetInnerMemCache() *gcache.Cache
func (c *Core) GetLink(ctx context.Context, master bool, schema string) (Link, error)

GetLink creates and returns the underlying database link object with transaction checks. The parameter `master` specifies whether using the master node if master-slave configured.

func (*Core) GetLogger 

func (c *Core) GetLogger() glog.ILogger

GetLogger returns the (logger) of the orm.

func (*Core) GetOne 

func (c *Core) GetOne(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Record, error)

GetOne queries and returns one record from database.

func (*Core) GetPrefix 

func (c *Core) GetPrefix() string

GetPrefix returns the table prefix string configured.

func (*Core) GetScan 

func (c *Core) GetScan(ctx context.Context, pointer interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error

GetScan queries one or more records from database and converts them to given struct or struct array.

If parameter `pointer` is type of struct pointer, it calls GetStruct internally for the conversion. If parameter `pointer` is type of slice, it calls GetStructs internally for conversion.

func (*Core) GetSchema 

func (c *Core) GetSchema() string

GetSchema returns the schema configured.

func (*Core) GetTablesWithCache added in v2.5.7 

func (c *Core) GetTablesWithCache() ([]string, error)

GetTablesWithCache retrieves and returns the table names of current database with cache.

func (*Core) GetValue 

func (c *Core) GetValue(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Value, error)

GetValue queries and returns the field value from database. The sql should query only one field from database, or else it returns only one field of the result.

func (*Core) HasField 

func (c *Core) HasField(ctx context.Context, table, field string, schema ...string) (bool, error)

HasField determine whether the field exists in the table.

func (*Core) HasTable 

func (c *Core) HasTable(name string) (bool, error)

HasTable determine whether the table name exists in the database.

func (*Core) InjectIgnoreResult added in v2.1.0 

func (c *Core) InjectIgnoreResult(ctx context.Context) context.Context

func (*Core) Insert 

func (c *Core) Insert(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Insert does "INSERT INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it returns error.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count when given data is slice.

func (*Core) InsertAndGetId 

func (c *Core) InsertAndGetId(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (int64, error)

InsertAndGetId performs action Insert and returns the last insert id that automatically generated.

func (*Core) InsertIgnore 

func (c *Core) InsertIgnore(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

InsertIgnore does "INSERT IGNORE INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it ignores the inserting.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count when given data is slice.

func (*Core) IsSoftCreatedFieldName added in v2.6.4 

func (c *Core) IsSoftCreatedFieldName(fieldName string) bool

IsSoftCreatedFieldName checks and returns whether given field name is an automatic-filled created time.

func (*Core) MarshalJSON 

func (c *Core) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

MarshalJSON implements the interface MarshalJSON for json.Marshal. It just returns the pointer address.

Note that this interface implements mainly for workaround for a json infinite loop bug of Golang version < v1.14.

func (*Core) Master 

func (c *Core) Master(schema ...string) (*sql.DB, error)

Master creates and returns a connection from master node if master-slave configured. It returns the default connection if master-slave not configured. 

func (c *Core) MasterLink(schema ...string) (Link, error)

MasterLink acts like function Master but with additional `schema` parameter specifying the schema for the connection. It is defined for internal usage. Also see Master.

func (*Core) Model 

func (c *Core) Model(tableNameQueryOrStruct ...interface{}) *Model

Model creates and returns a new ORM model from given schema. The parameter `tableNameQueryOrStruct` can be more than one table names, and also alias name, like:

  1. Model names: db.Model("user") db.Model("user u") db.Model("user, user_detail") db.Model("user u, user_detail ud")
  2. Model name with alias: db.Model("user", "u")
  3. Model name with sub-query: db.Model("? AS a, ? AS b", subQuery1, subQuery2)

func (*Core) OrderRandomFunction added in v2.7.4 

func (c *Core) OrderRandomFunction() string

OrderRandomFunction returns the SQL function for random ordering.

func (*Core) PingMaster 

func (c *Core) PingMaster() error

PingMaster pings the master node to check authentication or keeps the connection alive.

func (*Core) PingSlave 

func (c *Core) PingSlave() error

PingSlave pings the slave node to check authentication or keeps the connection alive.

func (*Core) Prepare 

func (c *Core) Prepare(ctx context.Context, sql string, execOnMaster ...bool) (*Stmt, error)

Prepare creates a prepared statement for later queries or executions. Multiple queries or executions may be run concurrently from the returned statement. The caller must call the statement's Close method when the statement is no longer needed.

The parameter `execOnMaster` specifies whether executing the sql on master node, or else it executes the sql on slave node if master-slave configured.

func (*Core) Query 

func (c *Core) Query(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)

Query commits one query SQL to underlying driver and returns the execution result. It is most commonly used for data querying.

func (*Core) QuotePrefixTableName 

func (c *Core) QuotePrefixTableName(table string) string

QuotePrefixTableName adds prefix string and quotes chars for the table. It handles table string like: "user", "user u", "user,user_detail", "user u, user_detail ut", "user as u, user_detail as ut".

Note that, this will automatically checks the table prefix whether already added, if true it does nothing to the table name, or else adds the prefix to the table name.

func (*Core) QuoteString 

func (c *Core) QuoteString(s string) string

QuoteString quotes string with quote chars. Strings like: "user", "user u", "user,user_detail", "user u, user_detail ut", "u.id asc".

The meaning of a `string` can be considered as part of a statement string including columns.

func (*Core) QuoteWord 

func (c *Core) QuoteWord(s string) string

QuoteWord checks given string `s` a word, if true it quotes `s` with security chars of the database and returns the quoted string; or else it returns `s` without any change.

The meaning of a `word` can be considered as a column name.

func (*Core) Raw 

func (c *Core) Raw(rawSql string, args ...interface{}) *Model

Raw creates and returns a model based on a raw sql not a table. Example: 

db.Raw("SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE `name` = ?", "john").Scan(&result)

func (*Core) Replace 

func (c *Core) Replace(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Replace does "REPLACE INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it deletes the record and inserts a new one.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. If given data is type of slice, it then does batch replacing, and the optional parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count.

func (*Core) RowsToResult 

func (c *Core) RowsToResult(ctx context.Context, rows *sql.Rows) (Result, error)

RowsToResult converts underlying data record type sql.Rows to Result type.

func (*Core) Save 

func (c *Core) Save(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Save does "INSERT INTO ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE..." statement for the table. It updates the record if there's primary or unique index in the saving data, or else it inserts a new record into the table.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

If given data is type of slice, it then does batch saving, and the optional parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count.

func (*Core) Schema 

func (c *Core) Schema(schema string) *Schema

Schema creates and returns a schema.

func (*Core) SetDebug 

func (c *Core) SetDebug(debug bool)

SetDebug enables/disables the debug mode.

func (*Core) SetDryRun 

func (c *Core) SetDryRun(enabled bool)

SetDryRun enables/disables the DryRun feature.

func (*Core) SetLogger 

func (c *Core) SetLogger(logger glog.ILogger)

SetLogger sets the logger for orm.

func (*Core) SetMaxConnLifeTime 

func (c *Core) SetMaxConnLifeTime(d time.Duration)

SetMaxConnLifeTime sets the maximum amount of time a connection may be reused.

Expired connections may be closed lazily before reuse.

If d <= 0, connections are not closed due to a connection's age.

func (*Core) SetMaxIdleConnCount 

func (c *Core) SetMaxIdleConnCount(n int)

SetMaxIdleConnCount sets the maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool.

If MaxOpenConns is greater than 0 but less than the new MaxIdleConns, then the new MaxIdleConns will be reduced to match the MaxOpenConns limit.

If n <= 0, no idle connections are retained.

The default max idle connections is currently 2. This may change in a future release.

func (*Core) SetMaxOpenConnCount 

func (c *Core) SetMaxOpenConnCount(n int)

SetMaxOpenConnCount sets the maximum number of open connections to the database.

If MaxIdleConns is greater than 0 and the new MaxOpenConns is less than MaxIdleConns, then MaxIdleConns will be reduced to match the new MaxOpenConns limit.

If n <= 0, then there is no limit on the number of open connections. The default is 0 (unlimited).

func (*Core) Slave 

func (c *Core) Slave(schema ...string) (*sql.DB, error)

Slave creates and returns a connection from slave node if master-slave configured. It returns the default connection if master-slave not configured. 

func (c *Core) SlaveLink(schema ...string) (Link, error)

SlaveLink acts like function Slave but with additional `schema` parameter specifying the schema for the connection. It is defined for internal usage. Also see Slave.

func (*Core) Stats added in v2.7.0 

func (c *Core) Stats(ctx context.Context) []StatsItem

Stats retrieves and returns the pool stat for all nodes that have been established.

func (*Core) TableFields 

func (c *Core) TableFields(ctx context.Context, table string, schema ...string) (fields map[string]*TableField, err error)

TableFields retrieves and returns the fields' information of specified table of current schema.

The parameter `link` is optional, if given nil it automatically retrieves a raw sql connection as its link to proceed necessary sql query.

Note that it returns a map containing the field name and its corresponding fields. As a map is unsorted, the TableField struct has an "Index" field marks its sequence in the fields.

It's using cache feature to enhance the performance, which is never expired util the process restarts.

func (*Core) Tables 

func (c *Core) Tables(ctx context.Context, schema ...string) (tables []string, err error)

Tables retrieves and returns the tables of current schema. It's mainly used in cli tool chain for automatically generating the models.

func (*Core) Transaction 

func (c *Core) Transaction(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context, tx TX) error) (err error)

Transaction wraps the transaction logic using function `f`. It rollbacks the transaction and returns the error from function `f` if it returns non-nil error. It commits the transaction and returns nil if function `f` returns nil.

Note that, you should not Commit or Rollback the transaction in function `f` as it is automatically handled by this function.

func (*Core) Union 

func (c *Core) Union(unions ...*Model) *Model

Union does "(SELECT xxx FROM xxx) UNION (SELECT xxx FROM xxx) ..." statement.

func (*Core) UnionAll 

func (c *Core) UnionAll(unions ...*Model) *Model

UnionAll does "(SELECT xxx FROM xxx) UNION ALL (SELECT xxx FROM xxx) ..." statement.

func (*Core) Update 

func (c *Core) Update(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Update does "UPDATE ... " statement for the table.

The parameter `data` can be type of string/map/gmap/struct/*struct, etc. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000, g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}

The parameter `condition` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. It is commonly used with parameter `args`. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000 "money>? AND name like ?", 99999, "vip_%" "status IN (?)", g.Slice{1,2,3} "age IN(?,?)", 18, 50 User{ Id : 1, UserName : "john"}.

func (*Core) With 

func (c *Core) With(objects ...interface{}) *Model

With creates and returns an ORM model based on metadata of given object.

type Counter 

type Counter struct {
	Field string
	Value float64
}

Counter is the type for update count.

type DB 

type DB interface {

	// Model creates and returns a new ORM model from given schema.
	// The parameter `table` can be more than one table names, and also alias name, like:
	// 1. Model names:
	//    Model("user")
	//    Model("user u")
	//    Model("user, user_detail")
	//    Model("user u, user_detail ud")
	// 2. Model name with alias: Model("user", "u")
	// Also see Core.Model.
	Model(tableNameOrStruct ...interface{}) *Model

	// Raw creates and returns a model based on a raw sql not a table.
	Raw(rawSql string, args ...interface{}) *Model

	// Schema creates and returns a schema.
	// Also see Core.Schema.
	Schema(schema string) *Schema

	// With creates and returns an ORM model based on metadata of given object.
	// Also see Core.With.
	With(objects ...interface{}) *Model

	// Open creates a raw connection object for database with given node configuration.
	// Note that it is not recommended using the function manually.
	// Also see DriverMysql.Open.
	Open(config *ConfigNode) (*sql.DB, error)

	// Ctx is a chaining function, which creates and returns a new DB that is a shallow copy
	// of current DB object and with given context in it.
	// Also see Core.Ctx.
	Ctx(ctx context.Context) DB

	// Close closes the database and prevents new queries from starting.
	// Close then waits for all queries that have started processing on the server
	// to finish.
	//
	// It is rare to Close a DB, as the DB handle is meant to be
	// long-lived and shared between many goroutines.
	Close(ctx context.Context) error

	Query(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Result, error)    // See Core.Query.
	Exec(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error) // See Core.Exec.
	Prepare(ctx context.Context, sql string, execOnMaster ...bool) (*Stmt, error)  // See Core.Prepare.

	Insert(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)                               // See Core.Insert.
	InsertIgnore(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)                         // See Core.InsertIgnore.
	InsertAndGetId(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (int64, error)                            // See Core.InsertAndGetId.
	Replace(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)                              // See Core.Replace.
	Save(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)                                 // See Core.Save.
	Update(ctx context.Context, table string, data interface{}, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error) // See Core.Update.
	Delete(ctx context.Context, table string, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)                   // See Core.Delete.

	DoSelect(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)                                           // See Core.DoSelect.
	DoInsert(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, data List, option DoInsertOption) (result sql.Result, err error)                        // See Core.DoInsert.
	DoUpdate(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, data interface{}, condition string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error) // See Core.DoUpdate.
	DoDelete(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, condition string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)                   // See Core.DoDelete.

	DoQuery(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)    // See Core.DoQuery.
	DoExec(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error) // See Core.DoExec.

	DoFilter(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string, args []interface{}) (newSql string, newArgs []interface{}, err error) // See Core.DoFilter.
	DoCommit(ctx context.Context, in DoCommitInput) (out DoCommitOutput, err error)                                            // See Core.DoCommit.

	DoPrepare(ctx context.Context, link Link, sql string) (*Stmt, error) // See Core.DoPrepare.

	GetAll(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Result, error)                // See Core.GetAll.
	GetOne(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Record, error)                // See Core.GetOne.
	GetValue(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (Value, error)               // See Core.GetValue.
	GetArray(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) ([]Value, error)             // See Core.GetArray.
	GetCount(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (int, error)                 // See Core.GetCount.
	GetScan(ctx context.Context, objPointer interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error // See Core.GetScan.
	Union(unions ...*Model) *Model                                                              // See Core.Union.
	UnionAll(unions ...*Model) *Model                                                           // See Core.UnionAll.

	Master(schema ...string) (*sql.DB, error) // See Core.Master.
	Slave(schema ...string) (*sql.DB, error)  // See Core.Slave.

	PingMaster() error // See Core.PingMaster.
	PingSlave() error  // See Core.PingSlave.

	Begin(ctx context.Context) (TX, error)                                           // See Core.Begin.
	Transaction(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context, tx TX) error) error // See Core.Transaction.

	GetCache() *gcache.Cache            // See Core.GetCache.
	SetDebug(debug bool)                // See Core.SetDebug.
	GetDebug() bool                     // See Core.GetDebug.
	GetSchema() string                  // See Core.GetSchema.
	GetPrefix() string                  // See Core.GetPrefix.
	GetGroup() string                   // See Core.GetGroup.
	SetDryRun(enabled bool)             // See Core.SetDryRun.
	GetDryRun() bool                    // See Core.GetDryRun.
	SetLogger(logger glog.ILogger)      // See Core.SetLogger.
	GetLogger() glog.ILogger            // See Core.GetLogger.
	GetConfig() *ConfigNode             // See Core.GetConfig.
	SetMaxIdleConnCount(n int)          // See Core.SetMaxIdleConnCount.
	SetMaxOpenConnCount(n int)          // See Core.SetMaxOpenConnCount.
	SetMaxConnLifeTime(d time.Duration) // See Core.SetMaxConnLifeTime.

	Stats(ctx context.Context) []StatsItem                                                                   // See Core.Stats.
	GetCtx() context.Context                                                                                 // See Core.GetCtx.
	GetCore() *Core                                                                                          // See Core.GetCore
	GetChars() (charLeft string, charRight string)                                                           // See Core.GetChars.
	Tables(ctx context.Context, schema ...string) (tables []string, err error)                               // See Core.Tables. The driver must implement this function.
	TableFields(ctx context.Context, table string, schema ...string) (map[string]*TableField, error)         // See Core.TableFields. The driver must implement this function.
	ConvertValueForField(ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{}) (interface{}, error) // See Core.ConvertValueForField
	ConvertValueForLocal(ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{}) (interface{}, error) // See Core.ConvertValueForLocal
	CheckLocalTypeForField(ctx context.Context, fieldType string, fieldValue interface{}) (LocalType, error) // See Core.CheckLocalTypeForField
	FormatUpsert(columns []string, list List, option DoInsertOption) (string, error)                         // See Core.DoFormatUpsert
	OrderRandomFunction() string                                                                             // See Core.OrderRandomFunction
}

DB defines the interfaces for ORM operations.

func DBFromCtx added in v2.0.5 

func DBFromCtx(ctx context.Context) DB

DBFromCtx retrieves and returns DB object from context.

func Instance 

func Instance(name ...string) (db DB, err error)

Instance returns an instance for DB operations. The parameter `name` specifies the configuration group name, which is DefaultGroupName in default.

func New 

func New(node ConfigNode) (db DB, err error)

New creates and returns an ORM object with given configuration node.

func NewByGroup 

func NewByGroup(group ...string) (db DB, err error)

NewByGroup creates and returns an ORM object with global configurations. The parameter `name` specifies the configuration group name, which is DefaultGroupName in default.

type DoCommitInput 

type DoCommitInput struct {
	Db            *sql.DB
	Tx            *sql.Tx
	Stmt          *sql.Stmt
	Link          Link
	Sql           string
	Args          []interface{}
	Type          SqlType
	IsTransaction bool
}

DoCommitInput is the input parameters for function DoCommit.

type DoCommitOutput 

type DoCommitOutput struct {
	Result    sql.Result  // Result is the result of exec statement.
	Records   []Record    // Records is the result of query statement.
	Stmt      *Stmt       // Stmt is the Statement object result for Prepare.
	Tx        TX          // Tx is the transaction object result for Begin.
	RawResult interface{} // RawResult is the underlying result, which might be sql.Result/*sql.Rows/*sql.Row.
}

DoCommitOutput is the output parameters for function DoCommit.

type DoInsertOption 

type DoInsertOption struct {
	OnDuplicateStr string                 // Custom string for `on duplicated` statement.
	OnDuplicateMap map[string]interface{} // Custom key-value map from `OnDuplicateEx` function for `on duplicated` statement.
	OnConflict     []string               // Custom conflict key of upsert clause, if the database needs it.
	InsertOption   InsertOption           // Insert operation in constant value.
	BatchCount     int                    // Batch count for batch inserting.
}

DoInsertOption is the input struct for function DoInsert.

type Driver 

type Driver interface {
	// New creates and returns a database object for specified database server.
	New(core *Core, node *ConfigNode) (DB, error)
}

Driver is the interface for integrating sql drivers into package gdb.

type DriverDefault added in v2.2.0 

type DriverDefault struct {
	*Core
}

DriverDefault is the default driver for mysql database, which does nothing.

func (*DriverDefault) New added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverDefault) New(core *Core, node *ConfigNode) (DB, error)

New creates and returns a database object for mysql. It implements the interface of gdb.Driver for extra database driver installation.

func (*DriverDefault) Open added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverDefault) Open(config *ConfigNode) (db *sql.DB, err error)

Open creates and returns an underlying sql.DB object for mysql. Note that it converts time.Time argument to local timezone in default.

func (*DriverDefault) PingMaster added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverDefault) PingMaster() error

PingMaster pings the master node to check authentication or keeps the connection alive.

func (*DriverDefault) PingSlave added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverDefault) PingSlave() error

PingSlave pings the slave node to check authentication or keeps the connection alive.

type DriverWrapper added in v2.2.0 

type DriverWrapper struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

DriverWrapper is a driver wrapper for extending features with embedded driver.

func (*DriverWrapper) New added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverWrapper) New(core *Core, node *ConfigNode) (DB, error)

New creates and returns a database object for mysql. It implements the interface of gdb.Driver for extra database driver installation.

type DriverWrapperDB added in v2.2.0 

type DriverWrapperDB struct {
	DB
}

DriverWrapperDB is a DB wrapper for extending features with embedded DB.

func (*DriverWrapperDB) DoInsert added in v2.5.2 

func (d *DriverWrapperDB) DoInsert(ctx context.Context, link Link, table string, list List, option DoInsertOption) (result sql.Result, err error)

DoInsert inserts or updates data for given table. This function is usually used for custom interface definition, you do not need call it manually. The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `option` values are as follows: InsertOptionDefault: just insert, if there's unique/primary key in the data, it returns error; InsertOptionReplace: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it deletes it from table and inserts a new one; InsertOptionSave: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it updates it or else inserts a new one; InsertOptionIgnore: if there's unique/primary key in the data, it ignores the inserting;

func (*DriverWrapperDB) Open added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverWrapperDB) Open(node *ConfigNode) (db *sql.DB, err error)

Open creates and returns an underlying sql.DB object for pgsql. https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/lib/pq

func (*DriverWrapperDB) TableFields added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverWrapperDB) TableFields(
	ctx context.Context, table string, schema ...string,
) (fields map[string]*TableField, err error)

TableFields retrieves and returns the fields' information of specified table of current schema.

The parameter `link` is optional, if given nil it automatically retrieves a raw sql connection as its link to proceed necessary sql query.

Note that it returns a map containing the field name and its corresponding fields. As a map is unsorted, the TableField struct has an "Index" field marks its sequence in the fields.

It's using cache feature to enhance the performance, which is never expired util the process restarts.

func (*DriverWrapperDB) Tables added in v2.2.0 

func (d *DriverWrapperDB) Tables(ctx context.Context, schema ...string) (tables []string, err error)

Tables retrieves and returns the tables of current schema. It's mainly used in cli tool chain for automatically generating the models.

type HookDeleteInput added in v2.0.5 

type HookDeleteInput struct {
	Model     *Model        // Current operation Model.
	Table     string        // The table name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target table name.
	Schema    string        // The schema name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target schema name.
	Condition string        // The where condition string for deleting.
	Args      []interface{} // The arguments for sql place-holders.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

HookDeleteInput holds the parameters for delete hook operation.

func (*HookDeleteInput) Next added in v2.0.5 

func (h *HookDeleteInput) Next(ctx context.Context) (result sql.Result, err error)

Next calls the next hook handler.

type HookFuncDelete added in v2.0.5 

type HookFuncDelete func(ctx context.Context, in *HookDeleteInput) (result sql.Result, err error)

type HookFuncInsert added in v2.0.5 

type HookFuncInsert func(ctx context.Context, in *HookInsertInput) (result sql.Result, err error)

type HookFuncSelect added in v2.0.5 

type HookFuncSelect func(ctx context.Context, in *HookSelectInput) (result Result, err error)

type HookFuncUpdate added in v2.0.5 

type HookFuncUpdate func(ctx context.Context, in *HookUpdateInput) (result sql.Result, err error)

type HookHandler added in v2.0.5 

type HookHandler struct {
	Select HookFuncSelect
	Insert HookFuncInsert
	Update HookFuncUpdate
	Delete HookFuncDelete
}

HookHandler manages all supported hook functions for Model.

type HookInsertInput added in v2.0.5 

type HookInsertInput struct {
	Model  *Model         // Current operation Model.
	Table  string         // The table name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target table name.
	Schema string         // The schema name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target schema name.
	Data   List           // The data records list to be inserted/saved into table.
	Option DoInsertOption // The extra option for data inserting.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

HookInsertInput holds the parameters for insert hook operation.

func (*HookInsertInput) Next added in v2.0.5 

func (h *HookInsertInput) Next(ctx context.Context) (result sql.Result, err error)

Next calls the next hook handler.

type HookSelectInput added in v2.0.5 

type HookSelectInput struct {
	Model  *Model        // Current operation Model.
	Table  string        // The table name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target table name.
	Schema string        // The schema name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target schema name.
	Sql    string        // The sql string that to be committed.
	Args   []interface{} // The arguments of sql.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

HookSelectInput holds the parameters for select hook operation. Note that, COUNT statement will also be hooked by this feature, which is usually not be interesting for upper business hook handler.

func (*HookSelectInput) Next added in v2.0.5 

func (h *HookSelectInput) Next(ctx context.Context) (result Result, err error)

Next calls the next hook handler.

type HookUpdateInput added in v2.0.5 

type HookUpdateInput struct {
	Model     *Model        // Current operation Model.
	Table     string        // The table name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target table name.
	Schema    string        // The schema name that to be used. Update this attribute to change target schema name.
	Data      interface{}   // Data can be type of: map[string]interface{}/string. You can use type assertion on `Data`.
	Condition string        // The where condition string for updating.
	Args      []interface{} // The arguments for sql place-holders.
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

HookUpdateInput holds the parameters for update hook operation.

func (*HookUpdateInput) Next added in v2.0.5 

func (h *HookUpdateInput) Next(ctx context.Context) (result sql.Result, err error)

Next calls the next hook handler.

type InsertOption added in v2.5.0 

type InsertOption int
const (
	InsertOptionDefault InsertOption = iota
	InsertOptionReplace
	InsertOptionSave
	InsertOptionIgnore
)
type Link interface {
	QueryContext(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)
	ExecContext(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)
	PrepareContext(ctx context.Context, sql string) (*sql.Stmt, error)
	IsOnMaster() bool
	IsTransaction() bool
}

Link is a common database function wrapper interface. Note that, any operation using `Link` will have no SQL logging.

type List 

type List = []Map // List is type of map array.

type LocalType added in v2.5.3 

type LocalType string
const (
	LocalTypeUndefined   LocalType = ""
	LocalTypeString      LocalType = "string"
	LocalTypeTime        LocalType = "time"
	LocalTypeDate        LocalType = "date"
	LocalTypeDatetime    LocalType = "datetime"
	LocalTypeInt         LocalType = "int"
	LocalTypeUint        LocalType = "uint"
	LocalTypeInt64       LocalType = "int64"
	LocalTypeUint64      LocalType = "uint64"
	LocalTypeIntSlice    LocalType = "[]int"
	LocalTypeInt64Slice  LocalType = "[]int64"
	LocalTypeUint64Slice LocalType = "[]uint64"
	LocalTypeInt64Bytes  LocalType = "int64-bytes"
	LocalTypeUint64Bytes LocalType = "uint64-bytes"
	LocalTypeFloat32     LocalType = "float32"
	LocalTypeFloat64     LocalType = "float64"
	LocalTypeBytes       LocalType = "[]byte"
	LocalTypeBool        LocalType = "bool"
	LocalTypeJson        LocalType = "json"
	LocalTypeJsonb       LocalType = "jsonb"
)

type Map 

type Map = map[string]interface{} // Map is alias of map[string]interface{}, which is the most common usage map type.

type Model 

type Model struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Model is core struct implementing the DAO for ORM.

func (*Model) All 

func (m *Model) All(where ...interface{}) (Result, error)

All does "SELECT FROM ..." statement for the model. It retrieves the records from table and returns the result as slice type. It returns nil if there's no record retrieved with the given conditions from table.

The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

func (*Model) AllAndCount added in v2.4.2 

func (m *Model) AllAndCount(useFieldForCount bool) (result Result, totalCount int, err error)

AllAndCount retrieves all records and the total count of records from the model. If useFieldForCount is true, it will use the fields specified in the model for counting; otherwise, it will use a constant value of 1 for counting. It returns the result as a slice of records, the total count of records, and an error if any. The where parameter is an optional list of conditions to use when retrieving records.

Example: 

var model Model
var result Result
var count int
where := []interface{}{"name = ?", "John"}
result, count, err := model.AllAndCount(true)
if err != nil {
    // Handle error.
}
fmt.Println(result, count)

func (*Model) Args 

func (m *Model) Args(args ...interface{}) *Model

Args sets custom arguments for model operation.

func (*Model) Array 

func (m *Model) Array(fieldsAndWhere ...interface{}) ([]Value, error)

Array queries and returns data values as slice from database. Note that if there are multiple columns in the result, it returns just one column values randomly.

If the optional parameter `fieldsAndWhere` is given, the fieldsAndWhere[0] is the selected fields and fieldsAndWhere[1:] is treated as where condition fields. Also see Model.Fields and Model.Where functions.

func (*Model) As 

func (m *Model) As(as string) *Model

As sets an alias name for current table.

func (*Model) Avg 

func (m *Model) Avg(column string) (float64, error)

Avg does "SELECT AVG(x) FROM ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) Batch 

func (m *Model) Batch(batch int) *Model

Batch sets the batch operation number for the model.

func (*Model) Builder added in v2.1.0 

func (m *Model) Builder() *WhereBuilder

Builder creates and returns a WhereBuilder. Please note that the builder is chain-safe.

func (*Model) Cache 

func (m *Model) Cache(option CacheOption) *Model

Cache sets the cache feature for the model. It caches the result of the sql, which means if there's another same sql request, it just reads and returns the result from cache, it but not committed and executed into the database.

Note that, the cache feature is disabled if the model is performing select statement on a transaction.

func (*Model) Chunk 

func (m *Model) Chunk(size int, handler ChunkHandler)

Chunk iterates the query result with given `size` and `handler` function.

func (*Model) Clone 

func (m *Model) Clone() *Model

Clone creates and returns a new model which is a Clone of current model. Note that it uses deep-copy for the Clone.

func (*Model) Count 

func (m *Model) Count(where ...interface{}) (int, error)

Count does "SELECT COUNT(x) FROM ..." statement for the model. The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

func (*Model) CountColumn 

func (m *Model) CountColumn(column string) (int, error)

CountColumn does "SELECT COUNT(x) FROM ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) Ctx 

func (m *Model) Ctx(ctx context.Context) *Model

Ctx sets the context for current operation.

func (*Model) DB 

func (m *Model) DB(db DB) *Model

DB sets/changes the db object for current operation.

func (*Model) Data 

func (m *Model) Data(data ...interface{}) *Model

Data sets the operation data for the model. The parameter `data` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. Note that, it uses shallow value copying for `data` if `data` is type of map/slice to avoid changing it inside function. Eg: Data("uid=10000") Data("uid", 10000) Data("uid=? AND name=?", 10000, "john") Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"}).

func (*Model) Decrement 

func (m *Model) Decrement(column string, amount interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Decrement decrements a column's value by a given amount. The parameter `amount` can be type of float or integer.

func (*Model) Delete 

func (m *Model) Delete(where ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Delete does "DELETE FROM ... " statement for the model. The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

func (*Model) Distinct 

func (m *Model) Distinct() *Model

Distinct forces the query to only return distinct results.

func (*Model) Exist added in v2.8.0 

func (m *Model) Exist(where ...interface{}) (bool, error)

Exist does "SELECT 1 FROM ... LIMIT 1" statement for the model. The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

func (*Model) FieldAvg 

func (m *Model) FieldAvg(column string, as ...string) *Model

FieldAvg formats and appends commonly used field `AVG(column)` to the select fields of model.

func (*Model) FieldCount 

func (m *Model) FieldCount(column string, as ...string) *Model

FieldCount formats and appends commonly used field `COUNT(column)` to the select fields of model.

func (*Model) FieldMax 

func (m *Model) FieldMax(column string, as ...string) *Model

FieldMax formats and appends commonly used field `MAX(column)` to the select fields of model.

func (*Model) FieldMin 

func (m *Model) FieldMin(column string, as ...string) *Model

FieldMin formats and appends commonly used field `MIN(column)` to the select fields of model.

func (*Model) FieldSum 

func (m *Model) FieldSum(column string, as ...string) *Model

FieldSum formats and appends commonly used field `SUM(column)` to the select fields of model.

func (*Model) Fields 

func (m *Model) Fields(fieldNamesOrMapStruct ...interface{}) *Model

Fields appends `fieldNamesOrMapStruct` to the operation fields of the model, multiple fields joined using char ','. The parameter `fieldNamesOrMapStruct` can be type of string/map/*map/struct/*struct.

Example: Fields("id", "name", "age") Fields([]string{"id", "name", "age"}) Fields(map[string]interface{}{"id":1, "name":"john", "age":18}) Fields(User{Id: 1, Name: "john", Age: 18}).

func (*Model) FieldsEx 

func (m *Model) FieldsEx(fieldNamesOrMapStruct ...interface{}) *Model

FieldsEx appends `fieldNamesOrMapStruct` to the excluded operation fields of the model, multiple fields joined using char ','. Note that this function supports only single table operations. The parameter `fieldNamesOrMapStruct` can be type of string/map/*map/struct/*struct.

Example: FieldsEx("id", "name", "age") FieldsEx([]string{"id", "name", "age"}) FieldsEx(map[string]interface{}{"id":1, "name":"john", "age":18}) FieldsEx(User{Id: 1, Name: "john", Age: 18}).

func (*Model) FieldsExPrefix 

func (m *Model) FieldsExPrefix(prefixOrAlias string, fieldNamesOrMapStruct ...interface{}) *Model

FieldsExPrefix performs as function FieldsEx but add extra prefix for each field.

func (*Model) FieldsPrefix 

func (m *Model) FieldsPrefix(prefixOrAlias string, fieldNamesOrMapStruct ...interface{}) *Model

FieldsPrefix performs as function Fields but add extra prefix for each field.

func (*Model) GetCtx 

func (m *Model) GetCtx() context.Context

GetCtx returns the context for current Model. It returns `context.Background()` is there's no context previously set.

func (*Model) GetFieldsExStr 

func (m *Model) GetFieldsExStr(fields string, prefix ...string) (string, error)

GetFieldsExStr retrieves and returns fields which are not in parameter `fields` from the table, joined with char ','. The parameter `fields` specifies the fields that are excluded. The optional parameter `prefix` specifies the prefix for each field, eg: FieldsExStr("id", "u.").

func (*Model) GetFieldsStr 

func (m *Model) GetFieldsStr(prefix ...string) string

GetFieldsStr retrieves and returns all fields from the table, joined with char ','. The optional parameter `prefix` specifies the prefix for each field, eg: GetFieldsStr("u.").

func (*Model) Group 

func (m *Model) Group(groupBy ...string) *Model

Group sets the "GROUP BY" statement for the model.

func (*Model) Handler 

func (m *Model) Handler(handlers ...ModelHandler) *Model

Handler calls each of `handlers` on current Model and returns a new Model. ModelHandler is a function that handles given Model and returns a new Model that is custom modified.

func (*Model) HasField 

func (m *Model) HasField(field string) (bool, error)

HasField determine whether the field exists in the table.

func (*Model) Having 

func (m *Model) Having(having interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

Having sets the having statement for the model. The parameters of this function usage are as the same as function Where. See Where.

func (*Model) Hook added in v2.0.5 

func (m *Model) Hook(hook HookHandler) *Model

Hook sets the hook functions for current model.

func (*Model) Increment 

func (m *Model) Increment(column string, amount interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Increment increments a column's value by a given amount. The parameter `amount` can be type of float or integer.

func (*Model) InnerJoin 

func (m *Model) InnerJoin(tableOrSubQueryAndJoinConditions ...string) *Model

InnerJoin does "INNER JOIN ... ON ..." statement on the model. The parameter `table` can be joined table and its joined condition, and also with its alias name。

Eg: Model("user").InnerJoin("user_detail", "user_detail.uid=user.uid") Model("user", "u").InnerJoin("user_detail", "ud", "ud.uid=u.uid") Model("user", "u").InnerJoin("SELECT xxx FROM xxx","a", "a.uid=u.uid").

func (*Model) InnerJoinOnField 

func (m *Model) InnerJoinOnField(table, field string) *Model

InnerJoinOnField performs as InnerJoin, but it joins both tables with the `same field name`.

Eg: Model("order").InnerJoinOnField("user", "user_id") Model("order").InnerJoinOnField("product", "product_id").

func (*Model) InnerJoinOnFields added in v2.5.3 

func (m *Model) InnerJoinOnFields(table, firstField, operator, secondField string) *Model

InnerJoinOnFields performs as InnerJoin. It specifies different fields and comparison operator.

Eg: Model("user").InnerJoinOnFields("order", "id", "=", "user_id") Model("user").InnerJoinOnFields("order", "id", ">", "user_id") Model("user").InnerJoinOnFields("order", "id", "<", "user_id")

func (*Model) Insert 

func (m *Model) Insert(data ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Insert does "INSERT INTO ..." statement for the model. The optional parameter `data` is the same as the parameter of Model.Data function, see Model.Data.

func (*Model) InsertAndGetId 

func (m *Model) InsertAndGetId(data ...interface{}) (lastInsertId int64, err error)

InsertAndGetId performs action Insert and returns the last insert id that automatically generated.

func (*Model) InsertIgnore 

func (m *Model) InsertIgnore(data ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

InsertIgnore does "INSERT IGNORE INTO ..." statement for the model. The optional parameter `data` is the same as the parameter of Model.Data function, see Model.Data.

func (*Model) LeftJoin 

func (m *Model) LeftJoin(tableOrSubQueryAndJoinConditions ...string) *Model

LeftJoin does "LEFT JOIN ... ON ..." statement on the model. The parameter `table` can be joined table and its joined condition, and also with its alias name.

Eg: Model("user").LeftJoin("user_detail", "user_detail.uid=user.uid") Model("user", "u").LeftJoin("user_detail", "ud", "ud.uid=u.uid") Model("user", "u").LeftJoin("SELECT xxx FROM xxx","a", "a.uid=u.uid").

func (*Model) LeftJoinOnField 

func (m *Model) LeftJoinOnField(table, field string) *Model

LeftJoinOnField performs as LeftJoin, but it joins both tables with the `same field name`.

Eg: Model("order").LeftJoinOnField("user", "user_id") Model("order").LeftJoinOnField("product", "product_id").

func (*Model) LeftJoinOnFields added in v2.5.3 

func (m *Model) LeftJoinOnFields(table, firstField, operator, secondField string) *Model

LeftJoinOnFields performs as LeftJoin. It specifies different fields and comparison operator.

Eg: Model("user").LeftJoinOnFields("order", "id", "=", "user_id") Model("user").LeftJoinOnFields("order", "id", ">", "user_id") Model("user").LeftJoinOnFields("order", "id", "<", "user_id")

func (*Model) Limit 

func (m *Model) Limit(limit ...int) *Model

Limit sets the "LIMIT" statement for the model. The parameter `limit` can be either one or two number, if passed two number is passed, it then sets "LIMIT limit[0],limit[1]" statement for the model, or else it sets "LIMIT limit[0]" statement.

func (*Model) LockShared 

func (m *Model) LockShared() *Model

LockShared sets the lock in share mode for current operation.

func (*Model) LockUpdate 

func (m *Model) LockUpdate() *Model

LockUpdate sets the lock for update for current operation.

func (*Model) Master 

func (m *Model) Master() *Model

Master marks the following operation on master node.

func (*Model) Max 

func (m *Model) Max(column string) (float64, error)

Max does "SELECT MAX(x) FROM ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) Min 

func (m *Model) Min(column string) (float64, error)

Min does "SELECT MIN(x) FROM ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) Offset 

func (m *Model) Offset(offset int) *Model

Offset sets the "OFFSET" statement for the model. It only makes sense for some databases like SQLServer, PostgreSQL, etc.

func (*Model) OmitEmpty 

func (m *Model) OmitEmpty() *Model

OmitEmpty sets optionOmitEmpty option for the model, which automatically filers the data and where parameters for `empty` values.

func (*Model) OmitEmptyData 

func (m *Model) OmitEmptyData() *Model

OmitEmptyData sets optionOmitEmptyData option for the model, which automatically filers the Data parameters for `empty` values.

func (*Model) OmitEmptyWhere 

func (m *Model) OmitEmptyWhere() *Model

OmitEmptyWhere sets optionOmitEmptyWhere option for the model, which automatically filers the Where/Having parameters for `empty` values.

Eg: 

Where("id", []int{}).All()             -> SELECT xxx FROM xxx WHERE 0=1
Where("name", "").All()                -> SELECT xxx FROM xxx WHERE `name`=''
OmitEmpty().Where("id", []int{}).All() -> SELECT xxx FROM xxx
OmitEmpty().("name", "").All()         -> SELECT xxx FROM xxx.

func (*Model) OmitNil 

func (m *Model) OmitNil() *Model

OmitNil sets optionOmitNil option for the model, which automatically filers the data and where parameters for `nil` values.

func (*Model) OmitNilData 

func (m *Model) OmitNilData() *Model

OmitNilData sets optionOmitNilData option for the model, which automatically filers the Data parameters for `nil` values.

func (*Model) OmitNilWhere 

func (m *Model) OmitNilWhere() *Model

OmitNilWhere sets optionOmitNilWhere option for the model, which automatically filers the Where/Having parameters for `nil` values.

func (*Model) OnConflict added in v2.6.4 

func (m *Model) OnConflict(onConflict ...interface{}) *Model

OnConflict sets the primary key or index when columns conflicts occurs. It's not necessary for MySQL driver.

func (*Model) OnDuplicate 

func (m *Model) OnDuplicate(onDuplicate ...interface{}) *Model

OnDuplicate sets the operations when columns conflicts occurs. In MySQL, this is used for "ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE" statement. In PgSQL, this is used for "ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET" statement. The parameter `onDuplicate` can be type of string/Raw/*Raw/map/slice. Example:

OnDuplicate("nickname, age") OnDuplicate("nickname", "age") 

OnDuplicate(g.Map{
	  "nickname": gdb.Raw("CONCAT('name_', VALUES(`nickname`))"),
})

OnDuplicate(g.Map{
	  "nickname": "passport",
}).

func (*Model) OnDuplicateEx 

func (m *Model) OnDuplicateEx(onDuplicateEx ...interface{}) *Model

OnDuplicateEx sets the excluding columns for operations when columns conflict occurs. In MySQL, this is used for "ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE" statement. In PgSQL, this is used for "ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET" statement. The parameter `onDuplicateEx` can be type of string/map/slice. Example:

OnDuplicateEx("passport, password") OnDuplicateEx("passport", "password") 

OnDuplicateEx(g.Map{
	  "passport": "",
	  "password": "",
}).

func (*Model) One 

func (m *Model) One(where ...interface{}) (Record, error)

One retrieves one record from table and returns the result as map type. It returns nil if there's no record retrieved with the given conditions from table.

The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

func (*Model) Order 

func (m *Model) Order(orderBy ...interface{}) *Model

Order sets the "ORDER BY" statement for the model.

Example: Order("id desc") Order("id", "desc") Order("id desc,name asc") Order("id desc", "name asc") Order("id desc").Order("name asc") Order(gdb.Raw("field(id, 3,1,2)")).

func (*Model) OrderAsc 

func (m *Model) OrderAsc(column string) *Model

OrderAsc sets the "ORDER BY xxx ASC" statement for the model.

func (*Model) OrderDesc 

func (m *Model) OrderDesc(column string) *Model

OrderDesc sets the "ORDER BY xxx DESC" statement for the model.

func (*Model) OrderRandom 

func (m *Model) OrderRandom() *Model

OrderRandom sets the "ORDER BY RANDOM()" statement for the model.

func (*Model) Page 

func (m *Model) Page(page, limit int) *Model

Page sets the paging number for the model. The parameter `page` is started from 1 for paging. Note that, it differs that the Limit function starts from 0 for "LIMIT" statement.

func (*Model) Partition added in v2.5.5 

func (m *Model) Partition(partitions ...string) *Model

Partition sets Partition name. Example: dao.User.Ctx(ctx).Partition（"p1","p2","p3").All()

func (*Model) QuoteWord 

func (m *Model) QuoteWord(s string) string

QuoteWord checks given string `s` a word, if true it quotes `s` with security chars of the database and returns the quoted string; or else it returns `s` without any change.

The meaning of a `word` can be considered as a column name.

func (*Model) Raw 

func (m *Model) Raw(rawSql string, args ...interface{}) *Model

Raw sets current model as a raw sql model. Example: 

db.Raw("SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE `name` = ?", "john").Scan(&result)

See Core.Raw.

func (*Model) Replace 

func (m *Model) Replace(data ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Replace does "REPLACE INTO ..." statement for the model. The optional parameter `data` is the same as the parameter of Model.Data function, see Model.Data.

func (*Model) RightJoin 

func (m *Model) RightJoin(tableOrSubQueryAndJoinConditions ...string) *Model

RightJoin does "RIGHT JOIN ... ON ..." statement on the model. The parameter `table` can be joined table and its joined condition, and also with its alias name.

Eg: Model("user").RightJoin("user_detail", "user_detail.uid=user.uid") Model("user", "u").RightJoin("user_detail", "ud", "ud.uid=u.uid") Model("user", "u").RightJoin("SELECT xxx FROM xxx","a", "a.uid=u.uid").

func (*Model) RightJoinOnField 

func (m *Model) RightJoinOnField(table, field string) *Model

RightJoinOnField performs as RightJoin, but it joins both tables with the `same field name`.

Eg: Model("order").InnerJoinOnField("user", "user_id") Model("order").InnerJoinOnField("product", "product_id").

func (*Model) RightJoinOnFields added in v2.5.3 

func (m *Model) RightJoinOnFields(table, firstField, operator, secondField string) *Model

RightJoinOnFields performs as RightJoin. It specifies different fields and comparison operator.

Eg: Model("user").RightJoinOnFields("order", "id", "=", "user_id") Model("user").RightJoinOnFields("order", "id", ">", "user_id") Model("user").RightJoinOnFields("order", "id", "<", "user_id")

func (*Model) Safe 

func (m *Model) Safe(safe ...bool) *Model

Safe marks this model safe or unsafe. If safe is true, it clones and returns a new model object whenever the operation done, or else it changes the attribute of current model.

func (*Model) Save 

func (m *Model) Save(data ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Save does "INSERT INTO ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE..." statement for the model. The optional parameter `data` is the same as the parameter of Model.Data function, see Model.Data.

It updates the record if there's primary or unique index in the saving data, or else it inserts a new record into the table.

func (*Model) Scan 

func (m *Model) Scan(pointer interface{}, where ...interface{}) error

Scan automatically calls Struct or Structs function according to the type of parameter `pointer`. It calls function doStruct if `pointer` is type of *struct/**struct. It calls function doStructs if `pointer` is type of *[]struct/*[]*struct.

The optional parameter `where` is the same as the parameter of Model.Where function, see Model.Where.

Note that it returns sql.ErrNoRows if the given parameter `pointer` pointed to a variable that has default value and there's no record retrieved with the given conditions from table.

Example: user := new(User) err := db.Model("user").Where("id", 1).Scan(user)

user := (*User)(nil) err := db.Model("user").Where("id", 1).Scan(&user)

users := ([]User)(nil) err := db.Model("user").Scan(&users)

users := ([]*User)(nil) err := db.Model("user").Scan(&users).

func (*Model) ScanAndCount added in v2.4.2 

func (m *Model) ScanAndCount(pointer interface{}, totalCount *int, useFieldForCount bool) (err error)

ScanAndCount scans a single record or record array that matches the given conditions and counts the total number of records that match those conditions.

If `useFieldForCount` is true, it will use the fields specified in the model for counting; The `pointer` parameter is a pointer to a struct that the scanned data will be stored in. The `totalCount` parameter is a pointer to an integer that will be set to the total number of records that match the given conditions. The where parameter is an optional list of conditions to use when retrieving records.

Example: 

var count int
user := new(User)
err  := db.Model("user").Where("id", 1).ScanAndCount(user,&count,true)
fmt.Println(user, count)

Example Join: 

type User struct {
	Id       int
	Passport string
	Name     string
	Age      int
}
var users []User
var count int
db.Model(table).As("u1").
	LeftJoin(tableName2, "u2", "u2.id=u1.id").
	Fields("u1.passport,u1.id,u2.name,u2.age").
	Where("u1.id<2").
	ScanAndCount(&users, &count, false)

func (*Model) ScanList 

func (m *Model) ScanList(structSlicePointer interface{}, bindToAttrName string, relationAttrNameAndFields ...string) (err error)

ScanList converts `r` to struct slice which contains other complex struct attributes. Note that the parameter `listPointer` should be type of *[]struct/*[]*struct.

See Result.ScanList.

func (*Model) Schema 

func (m *Model) Schema(schema string) *Model

Schema sets the schema for current operation.

func (*Model) Slave 

func (m *Model) Slave() *Model

Slave marks the following operation on slave node. Note that it makes sense only if there's any slave node configured.

func (*Model) SoftTime added in v2.6.3 

func (m *Model) SoftTime(option SoftTimeOption) *Model

SoftTime sets the SoftTimeOption to customize soft time feature for Model.

func (*Model) Sum 

func (m *Model) Sum(column string) (float64, error)

Sum does "SELECT SUM(x) FROM ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) TX 

func (m *Model) TX(tx TX) *Model

TX sets/changes the transaction for current operation.

func (*Model) TableFields 

func (m *Model) TableFields(tableStr string, schema ...string) (fields map[string]*TableField, err error)

TableFields retrieves and returns the fields' information of specified table of current schema.

Also see DriverMysql.TableFields.

func (*Model) Transaction 

func (m *Model) Transaction(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context, tx TX) error) (err error)

Transaction wraps the transaction logic using function `f`. It rollbacks the transaction and returns the error from function `f` if it returns non-nil error. It commits the transaction and returns nil if function `f` returns nil.

Note that, you should not Commit or Rollback the transaction in function `f` as it is automatically handled by this function.

func (*Model) Union 

func (m *Model) Union(unions ...*Model) *Model

Union does "(SELECT xxx FROM xxx) UNION (SELECT xxx FROM xxx) ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) UnionAll 

func (m *Model) UnionAll(unions ...*Model) *Model

UnionAll does "(SELECT xxx FROM xxx) UNION ALL (SELECT xxx FROM xxx) ..." statement for the model.

func (*Model) Unscoped 

func (m *Model) Unscoped() *Model

Unscoped disables the soft time feature for insert, update and delete operations.

func (*Model) Update 

func (m *Model) Update(dataAndWhere ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error)

Update does "UPDATE ... " statement for the model.

If the optional parameter `dataAndWhere` is given, the dataAndWhere[0] is the updated data field, and dataAndWhere[1:] is treated as where condition fields. Also see Model.Data and Model.Where functions.

func (*Model) UpdateAndGetAffected added in v2.1.0 

func (m *Model) UpdateAndGetAffected(dataAndWhere ...interface{}) (affected int64, err error)

UpdateAndGetAffected performs update statement and returns the affected rows number.

func (*Model) Value 

func (m *Model) Value(fieldsAndWhere ...interface{}) (Value, error)

Value retrieves a specified record value from table and returns the result as interface type. It returns nil if there's no record found with the given conditions from table.

If the optional parameter `fieldsAndWhere` is given, the fieldsAndWhere[0] is the selected fields and fieldsAndWhere[1:] is treated as where condition fields. Also see Model.Fields and Model.Where functions.

func (*Model) Where 

func (m *Model) Where(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

Where sets the condition statement for the builder. The parameter `where` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. Note that, if it's called more than one times, multiple conditions will be joined into where statement using "AND". See WhereBuilder.Where.

func (*Model) WhereBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereBetween builds `column BETWEEN min AND max` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereBetween.

func (*Model) WhereGT 

func (m *Model) WhereGT(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereGT builds `column > value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereGT.

func (*Model) WhereGTE 

func (m *Model) WhereGTE(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereGTE builds `column >= value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereGTE.

func (*Model) WhereIn 

func (m *Model) WhereIn(column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereIn builds `column IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereIn.

func (*Model) WhereLT 

func (m *Model) WhereLT(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereLT builds `column < value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereLT.

func (*Model) WhereLTE 

func (m *Model) WhereLTE(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereLTE builds `column <= value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereLTE.

func (*Model) WhereLike 

func (m *Model) WhereLike(column string, like string) *Model

WhereLike builds `column LIKE like` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereLike.

func (*Model) WhereNot 

func (m *Model) WhereNot(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereNot builds `column != value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNot.

func (*Model) WhereNotBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereNotBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereNotBetween builds `column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNotBetween.

func (*Model) WhereNotIn 

func (m *Model) WhereNotIn(column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereNotIn builds `column NOT IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNotIn.

func (*Model) WhereNotLike 

func (m *Model) WhereNotLike(column string, like interface{}) *Model

WhereNotLike builds `column NOT LIKE like` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNotLike.

func (*Model) WhereNotNull 

func (m *Model) WhereNotNull(columns ...string) *Model

WhereNotNull builds `columns[0] IS NOT NULL AND columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNotNull.

func (*Model) WhereNull 

func (m *Model) WhereNull(columns ...string) *Model

WhereNull builds `columns[0] IS NULL AND columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereNull.

func (*Model) WhereOr 

func (m *Model) WhereOr(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

WhereOr adds "OR" condition to the where statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereOr.

func (*Model) WhereOrBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereOrBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereOrBetween builds `column BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrBetween.

func (*Model) WhereOrGT 

func (m *Model) WhereOrGT(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrGT builds `column > value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrGT.

func (*Model) WhereOrGTE 

func (m *Model) WhereOrGTE(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrGTE builds `column >= value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrGTE.

func (*Model) WhereOrIn 

func (m *Model) WhereOrIn(column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereOrIn builds `column IN (in)` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrIn.

func (*Model) WhereOrLT 

func (m *Model) WhereOrLT(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrLT builds `column < value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrLT.

func (*Model) WhereOrLTE 

func (m *Model) WhereOrLTE(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrLTE builds `column <= value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrLTE.

func (*Model) WhereOrLike 

func (m *Model) WhereOrLike(column string, like interface{}) *Model

WhereOrLike builds `column LIKE like` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrLike.

func (*Model) WhereOrNot added in v2.4.2 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNot(column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrNot builds `column != value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNot.

func (*Model) WhereOrNotBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNotBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereOrNotBetween builds `column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNotBetween.

func (*Model) WhereOrNotIn 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNotIn(column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereOrNotIn builds `column NOT IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNotIn.

func (*Model) WhereOrNotLike 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNotLike(column string, like interface{}) *Model

WhereOrNotLike builds `column NOT LIKE 'like'` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNotLike.

func (*Model) WhereOrNotNull 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNotNull(columns ...string) *Model

WhereOrNotNull builds `columns[0] IS NOT NULL OR columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNotNull.

func (*Model) WhereOrNull 

func (m *Model) WhereOrNull(columns ...string) *Model

WhereOrNull builds `columns[0] IS NULL OR columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrNull.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefix 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefix(prefix string, where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefix performs as WhereOr, but it adds prefix to each field in where statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefix.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixBetween builds `prefix.column BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixBetween.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixGT 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixGT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixGT builds `prefix.column > value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixGT.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixGTE 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixGTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixGTE builds `prefix.column >= value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixGTE.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixIn 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixIn builds `prefix.column IN (in)` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixIn.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixLT 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixLT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixLT builds `prefix.column < value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixLT.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixLTE 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixLTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixLTE builds `prefix.column <= value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixLTE.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixLike 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixLike builds `prefix.column LIKE like` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixLike.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNot added in v2.4.2 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNot(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNot builds `prefix.column != value` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNot.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNotBetween 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNotBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNotBetween builds `prefix.column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNotBetween.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNotIn 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNotIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNotIn builds `prefix.column NOT IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNotIn.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNotLike 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNotLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNotLike builds `prefix.column NOT LIKE like` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNotLike.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNotNull 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNotNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNotNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NOT NULL OR prefix.columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNotNull.

func (*Model) WhereOrPrefixNull 

func (m *Model) WhereOrPrefixNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *Model

WhereOrPrefixNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NULL OR prefix.columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrPrefixNull.

func (*Model) WhereOrf 

func (m *Model) WhereOrf(format string, args ...interface{}) *Model

WhereOrf builds `OR` condition string using fmt.Sprintf and arguments. See WhereBuilder.WhereOrf.

func (*Model) WherePrefix 

func (m *Model) WherePrefix(prefix string, where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

WherePrefix performs as Where, but it adds prefix to each field in where statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefix.

func (*Model) WherePrefixBetween 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixBetween builds `prefix.column BETWEEN min AND max` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixBetween.

func (*Model) WherePrefixGT 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixGT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixGT builds `prefix.column > value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixGT.

func (*Model) WherePrefixGTE 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixGTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixGTE builds `prefix.column >= value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixGTE.

func (*Model) WherePrefixIn 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixIn builds `prefix.column IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixIn.

func (*Model) WherePrefixLT 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixLT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixLT builds `prefix.column < value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixLT.

func (*Model) WherePrefixLTE 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixLTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixLTE builds `prefix.column <= value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixLTE.

func (*Model) WherePrefixLike 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixLike builds `prefix.column LIKE like` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixLike.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNot 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNot(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixNot builds `prefix.column != value` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNot.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNotBetween 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNotBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixNotBetween builds `prefix.column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNotBetween.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNotIn 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNotIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixNotIn builds `prefix.column NOT IN (in)` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNotIn.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNotLike 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNotLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *Model

WherePrefixNotLike builds `prefix.column NOT LIKE like` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNotLike.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNotNull 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNotNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *Model

WherePrefixNotNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NOT NULL AND prefix.columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNotNull.

func (*Model) WherePrefixNull 

func (m *Model) WherePrefixNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *Model

WherePrefixNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NULL AND prefix.columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement. See WhereBuilder.WherePrefixNull.

func (*Model) WherePri 

func (m *Model) WherePri(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *Model

WherePri does the same logic as Model.Where except that if the parameter `where` is a single condition like int/string/float/slice, it treats the condition as the primary key value. That is, if primary key is "id" and given `where` parameter as "123", the WherePri function treats the condition as "id=123", but Model.Where treats the condition as string "123". See WhereBuilder.WherePri.

func (*Model) Wheref 

func (m *Model) Wheref(format string, args ...interface{}) *Model

Wheref builds condition string using fmt.Sprintf and arguments. Note that if the number of `args` is more than the placeholder in `format`, the extra `args` will be used as the where condition arguments of the Model. See WhereBuilder.Wheref.

func (*Model) With 

func (m *Model) With(objects ...interface{}) *Model

With creates and returns an ORM model based on metadata of given object. It also enables model association operations feature on given `object`. It can be called multiple times to add one or more objects to model and enable their mode association operations feature. For example, if given struct definition: 

type User struct {
	 gmeta.Meta `orm:"table:user"`
	 Id         int           `json:"id"`
	 Name       string        `json:"name"`
	 UserDetail *UserDetail   `orm:"with:uid=id"`
	 UserScores []*UserScores `orm:"with:uid=id"`
}

We can enable model association operations on attribute `UserDetail` and `UserScores` by: 

db.With(User{}.UserDetail).With(User{}.UserScores).Scan(xxx)

Or: 

db.With(UserDetail{}).With(UserScores{}).Scan(xxx)

Or: 

db.With(UserDetail{}, UserScores{}).Scan(xxx)

func (*Model) WithAll 

func (m *Model) WithAll() *Model

WithAll enables model association operations on all objects that have "with" tag in the struct.

type ModelHandler 

type ModelHandler func(m *Model) *Model

ModelHandler is a function that handles given Model and returns a new Model that is custom modified.

type Raw 

type Raw string // Raw is a raw sql that will not be treated as argument but as a direct sql part.

type Record 

type Record map[string]Value // Record is the row record of the table.

func (Record) GMap 

func (r Record) GMap() *gmap.StrAnyMap

GMap converts `r` to a gmap.

func (Record) IsEmpty 

func (r Record) IsEmpty() bool

IsEmpty checks and returns whether `r` is empty.

func (Record) Json 

func (r Record) Json() string

Json converts `r` to JSON format content.

func (Record) Map 

func (r Record) Map() Map

Map converts `r` to map[string]interface{}.

func (Record) Struct 

func (r Record) Struct(pointer interface{}) error

Struct converts `r` to a struct. Note that the parameter `pointer` should be type of *struct/**struct.

Note that it returns sql.ErrNoRows if `r` is empty.

func (Record) Xml 

func (r Record) Xml(rootTag ...string) string

Xml converts `r` to XML format content.

type Result 

type Result []Record // Result is the row record array.

func (Result) Array 

func (r Result) Array(field ...string) []Value

Array retrieves and returns specified column values as slice. The parameter `field` is optional is the column field is only one. The default `field` is the first field name of the first item in `Result` if parameter `field` is not given.

func (Result) Chunk 

func (r Result) Chunk(size int) []Result

Chunk splits a Result into multiple Results, the size of each array is determined by `size`. The last chunk may contain less than size elements.

func (Result) IsEmpty 

func (r Result) IsEmpty() bool

IsEmpty checks and returns whether `r` is empty.

func (Result) Json 

func (r Result) Json() string

Json converts `r` to JSON format content.

func (Result) Len 

func (r Result) Len() int

Len returns the length of result list.

func (Result) List 

func (r Result) List() List

List converts `r` to a List.

func (Result) MapKeyInt 

func (r Result) MapKeyInt(key string) map[int]Map

MapKeyInt converts `r` to a map[int]Map of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) MapKeyStr 

func (r Result) MapKeyStr(key string) map[string]Map

MapKeyStr converts `r` to a map[string]Map of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) MapKeyUint 

func (r Result) MapKeyUint(key string) map[uint]Map

MapKeyUint converts `r` to a map[uint]Map of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) MapKeyValue 

func (r Result) MapKeyValue(key string) map[string]Value

MapKeyValue converts `r` to a map[string]Value of which key is specified by `key`. Note that the item value may be type of slice.

func (Result) RecordKeyInt 

func (r Result) RecordKeyInt(key string) map[int]Record

RecordKeyInt converts `r` to a map[int]Record of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) RecordKeyStr 

func (r Result) RecordKeyStr(key string) map[string]Record

RecordKeyStr converts `r` to a map[string]Record of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) RecordKeyUint 

func (r Result) RecordKeyUint(key string) map[uint]Record

RecordKeyUint converts `r` to a map[uint]Record of which key is specified by `key`.

func (Result) ScanList 

func (r Result) ScanList(structSlicePointer interface{}, bindToAttrName string, relationAttrNameAndFields ...string) (err error)

ScanList converts `r` to struct slice which contains other complex struct attributes. Note that the parameter `structSlicePointer` should be type of *[]struct/*[]*struct.

Usage example 1: Normal attribute struct relation: 

type EntityUser struct {
	   Uid  int
	   Name string
}

type EntityUserDetail struct {
	   Uid     int
	   Address string
}

type EntityUserScores struct {
	   Id     int
	   Uid    int
	   Score  int
	   Course string
}

type Entity struct {
    User       *EntityUser
	   UserDetail *EntityUserDetail
	   UserScores []*EntityUserScores
}

var users []*Entity ScanList(&users, "User") ScanList(&users, "User", "uid") ScanList(&users, "UserDetail", "User", "uid:Uid") ScanList(&users, "UserScores", "User", "uid:Uid") ScanList(&users, "UserScores", "User", "uid")

Usage example 2: Embedded attribute struct relation: 

type EntityUser struct {
	   Uid  int
	   Name string
}

type EntityUserDetail struct {
	   Uid     int
	   Address string
}

type EntityUserScores struct {
	   Id    int
	   Uid   int
	   Score int
}

type Entity struct {
	   EntityUser
	   UserDetail EntityUserDetail
	   UserScores []EntityUserScores
}

var users []*Entity ScanList(&users) ScanList(&users, "UserDetail", "uid") ScanList(&users, "UserScores", "uid")

The parameters "User/UserDetail/UserScores" in the example codes specify the target attribute struct that current result will be bound to.

The "uid" in the example codes is the table field name of the result, and the "Uid" is the relational struct attribute name - not the attribute name of the bound to target. In the example codes, it's attribute name "Uid" of "User" of entity "Entity". It automatically calculates the HasOne/HasMany relationship with given `relation` parameter.

See the example or unit testing cases for clear understanding for this function.

func (Result) Size 

func (r Result) Size() int

Size is alias of function Len.

func (Result) Structs 

func (r Result) Structs(pointer interface{}) (err error)

Structs converts `r` to struct slice. Note that the parameter `pointer` should be type of *[]struct/*[]*struct.

func (Result) Xml 

func (r Result) Xml(rootTag ...string) string

Xml converts `r` to XML format content.

type Schema 

type Schema struct {
	DB
}

Schema is a schema object from which it can then create a Model.

type SoftTimeOption added in v2.6.3 

type SoftTimeOption struct {
	SoftTimeType SoftTimeType // The value type for soft time field.
}

SoftTimeOption is the option to customize soft time feature for Model.

type SoftTimeType added in v2.6.3 

type SoftTimeType int

SoftTimeType custom defines the soft time field type. 

const (
	SoftTimeTypeAuto           SoftTimeType = 0 // (Default)Auto detect the field type by table field type.
	SoftTimeTypeTime           SoftTimeType = 1 // Using datetime as the field value.
	SoftTimeTypeTimestamp      SoftTimeType = 2 // In unix seconds.
	SoftTimeTypeTimestampMilli SoftTimeType = 3 // In unix milliseconds.
	SoftTimeTypeTimestampMicro SoftTimeType = 4 // In unix microseconds.
	SoftTimeTypeTimestampNano  SoftTimeType = 5 // In unix nanoseconds.
)

type Sql 

type Sql struct {
	Sql           string        // SQL string(may contain reserved char '?').
	Type          SqlType       // SQL operation type.
	Args          []interface{} // Arguments for this sql.
	Format        string        // Formatted sql which contains arguments in the sql.
	Error         error         // Execution result.
	Start         int64         // Start execution timestamp in milliseconds.
	End           int64         // End execution timestamp in milliseconds.
	Group         string        // Group is the group name of the configuration that the sql is executed from.
	Schema        string        // Schema is the schema name of the configuration that the sql is executed from.
	IsTransaction bool          // IsTransaction marks whether this sql is executed in transaction.
	RowsAffected  int64         // RowsAffected marks retrieved or affected number with current sql statement.
}

Sql is the sql recording struct.

type SqlResult 

type SqlResult struct {
	Result   sql.Result
	Affected int64
}

SqlResult is execution result for sql operations. It also supports batch operation result for rowsAffected.

func (*SqlResult) LastInsertId 

func (r *SqlResult) LastInsertId() (int64, error)

LastInsertId returns the integer generated by the database in response to a command. Typically, this will be from an "auto increment" column when inserting a new row. Not all databases support this feature, and the syntax of such statements varies. Also, See sql.Result.

func (*SqlResult) MustGetAffected 

func (r *SqlResult) MustGetAffected() int64

MustGetAffected returns the affected rows count, if any error occurs, it panics.

func (*SqlResult) MustGetInsertId 

func (r *SqlResult) MustGetInsertId() int64

MustGetInsertId returns the last insert id, if any error occurs, it panics.

func (*SqlResult) RowsAffected 

func (r *SqlResult) RowsAffected() (int64, error)

RowsAffected returns the number of rows affected by an update, insert, or delete. Not every database or database driver may support this. Also, See sql.Result.

type SqlType added in v2.7.0 

type SqlType string
const (
	SqlTypeBegin               SqlType = "DB.Begin"
	SqlTypeTXCommit            SqlType = "TX.Commit"
	SqlTypeTXRollback          SqlType = "TX.Rollback"
	SqlTypeExecContext         SqlType = "DB.ExecContext"
	SqlTypeQueryContext        SqlType = "DB.QueryContext"
	SqlTypePrepareContext      SqlType = "DB.PrepareContext"
	SqlTypeStmtExecContext     SqlType = "DB.Statement.ExecContext"
	SqlTypeStmtQueryContext    SqlType = "DB.Statement.QueryContext"
	SqlTypeStmtQueryRowContext SqlType = "DB.Statement.QueryRowContext"
)

type StatsItem added in v2.7.0 

type StatsItem interface {
	// Node returns the configuration node info.
	Node() ConfigNode

	// Stats returns the connection stat for current node.
	Stats() sql.DBStats
}

StatsItem defines the stats information for a configuration node.

type Stmt 

type Stmt struct {
	*sql.Stmt
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Stmt is a prepared statement. A Stmt is safe for concurrent use by multiple goroutines.

If a Stmt is prepared on a Tx or Conn, it will be bound to a single underlying connection forever. If the Tx or Conn closes, the Stmt will become unusable and all operations will return an error. If a Stmt is prepared on a DB, it will remain usable for the lifetime of the DB. When the Stmt needs to execute on a new underlying connection, it will prepare itself on the new connection automatically.

func (*Stmt) Close 

func (s *Stmt) Close() error

Close closes the statement.

func (*Stmt) Exec 

func (s *Stmt) Exec(args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Exec executes a prepared statement with the given arguments and returns a Result summarizing the effect of the statement.

func (*Stmt) ExecContext 

func (s *Stmt) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

ExecContext executes a prepared statement with the given arguments and returns a Result summarizing the effect of the statement.

func (*Stmt) Query 

func (s *Stmt) Query(args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)

Query executes a prepared query statement with the given arguments and returns the query results as a *Rows.

func (*Stmt) QueryContext 

func (s *Stmt) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)

QueryContext executes a prepared query statement with the given arguments and returns the query results as a *Rows.

func (*Stmt) QueryRow 

func (s *Stmt) QueryRow(args ...interface{}) *sql.Row

QueryRow executes a prepared query statement with the given arguments. If an error occurs during the execution of the statement, that error will be returned by a call to Scan on the returned *Row, which is always non-nil. If the query selects no rows, the *Row's Scan will return ErrNoRows. Otherwise, the *Row's Scan scans the first selected row and discards the rest.

Example usage: 

var name string
err := nameByUseridStmt.QueryRow(id).Scan(&name)

func (*Stmt) QueryRowContext 

func (s *Stmt) QueryRowContext(ctx context.Context, args ...interface{}) *sql.Row

QueryRowContext executes a prepared query statement with the given arguments. If an error occurs during the execution of the statement, that error will be returned by a call to Scan on the returned *Row, which is always non-nil. If the query selects no rows, the *Row's Scan will return ErrNoRows. Otherwise, the *Row's Scan scans the first selected row and discards the rest.

type TX 

type TX interface {
	Link

	Ctx(ctx context.Context) TX
	Raw(rawSql string, args ...interface{}) *Model
	Model(tableNameQueryOrStruct ...interface{}) *Model
	With(object interface{}) *Model

	Begin() error
	Commit() error
	Rollback() error
	Transaction(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context, tx TX) error) (err error)

	Query(sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)
	Exec(sql string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)
	Prepare(sql string) (*Stmt, error)

	GetAll(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Result, error)
	GetOne(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Record, error)
	GetStruct(obj interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error
	GetStructs(objPointerSlice interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error
	GetScan(pointer interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error
	GetValue(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Value, error)
	GetCount(sql string, args ...interface{}) (int64, error)

	Insert(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)
	InsertIgnore(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)
	InsertAndGetId(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (int64, error)
	Replace(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)
	Save(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)
	Update(table string, data interface{}, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)
	Delete(table string, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

	GetCtx() context.Context
	GetDB() DB
	GetSqlTX() *sql.Tx
	IsClosed() bool

	SavePoint(point string) error
	RollbackTo(point string) error
}

TX defines the interfaces for ORM transaction operations.

func TXFromCtx 

func TXFromCtx(ctx context.Context, group string) TX

TXFromCtx retrieves and returns transaction object from context. It is usually used in nested transaction feature, and it returns nil if it is not set previously.

type TXCore added in v2.3.0 

type TXCore struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

TXCore is the struct for transaction management.

func (*TXCore) Begin added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Begin() error

Begin starts a nested transaction procedure.

func (*TXCore) Commit added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Commit() error

Commit commits current transaction. Note that it releases previous saved transaction point if it's in a nested transaction procedure, or else it commits the hole transaction.

func (*TXCore) Ctx added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Ctx(ctx context.Context) TX

Ctx sets the context for current transaction.

func (*TXCore) Delete added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Delete(table string, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Delete does "DELETE FROM ... " statement for the table.

The parameter `condition` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. It is commonly used with parameter `args`. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000 "money>? AND name like ?", 99999, "vip_%" "status IN (?)", g.Slice{1,2,3} "age IN(?,?)", 18, 50 User{ Id : 1, UserName : "john"}.

func (*TXCore) Exec added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Exec(sql string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Exec does none query operation on transaction. See Core.Exec.

func (*TXCore) ExecContext added in v2.5.2 

func (tx *TXCore) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

ExecContext implements interface function Link.ExecContext.

func (*TXCore) GetAll added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetAll(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Result, error)

GetAll queries and returns data records from database.

func (*TXCore) GetCount added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetCount(sql string, args ...interface{}) (int64, error)

GetCount queries and returns the count from database.

func (*TXCore) GetCtx added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetCtx() context.Context

GetCtx returns the context for current transaction.

func (*TXCore) GetDB added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetDB() DB

GetDB returns the DB for current transaction.

func (*TXCore) GetOne added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetOne(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Record, error)

GetOne queries and returns one record from database.

func (*TXCore) GetScan added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetScan(pointer interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error

GetScan queries one or more records from database and converts them to given struct or struct array.

If parameter `pointer` is type of struct pointer, it calls GetStruct internally for the conversion. If parameter `pointer` is type of slice, it calls GetStructs internally for conversion.

func (*TXCore) GetSqlTX added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetSqlTX() *sql.Tx

GetSqlTX returns the underlying transaction object for current transaction.

func (*TXCore) GetStruct added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetStruct(obj interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error

GetStruct queries one record from database and converts it to given struct. The parameter `pointer` should be a pointer to struct.

func (*TXCore) GetStructs added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetStructs(objPointerSlice interface{}, sql string, args ...interface{}) error

GetStructs queries records from database and converts them to given struct. The parameter `pointer` should be type of struct slice: []struct/[]*struct.

func (*TXCore) GetValue added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) GetValue(sql string, args ...interface{}) (Value, error)

GetValue queries and returns the field value from database. The sql should query only one field from database, or else it returns only one field of the result.

func (*TXCore) Insert added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Insert(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Insert does "INSERT INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it returns error.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count when given data is slice.

func (*TXCore) InsertAndGetId added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) InsertAndGetId(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (int64, error)

InsertAndGetId performs action Insert and returns the last insert id that automatically generated.

func (*TXCore) InsertIgnore added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) InsertIgnore(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

InsertIgnore does "INSERT IGNORE INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it ignores the inserting.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count when given data is slice.

func (*TXCore) IsClosed added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) IsClosed() bool

IsClosed checks and returns this transaction has already been committed or rolled back.

func (*TXCore) IsOnMaster added in v2.5.2 

func (tx *TXCore) IsOnMaster() bool

IsOnMaster implements interface function Link.IsOnMaster.

func (*TXCore) IsTransaction added in v2.5.2 

func (tx *TXCore) IsTransaction() bool

IsTransaction implements interface function Link.IsTransaction.

func (*TXCore) Model added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Model(tableNameQueryOrStruct ...interface{}) *Model

Model acts like Core.Model except it operates on transaction. See Core.Model.

func (*TXCore) Prepare added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Prepare(sql string) (*Stmt, error)

Prepare creates a prepared statement for later queries or executions. Multiple queries or executions may be run concurrently from the returned statement. The caller must call the statement's Close method when the statement is no longer needed.

func (*TXCore) PrepareContext added in v2.5.2 

func (tx *TXCore) PrepareContext(ctx context.Context, sql string) (*sql.Stmt, error)

PrepareContext implements interface function Link.PrepareContext.

func (*TXCore) Query added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Query(sql string, args ...interface{}) (result Result, err error)

Query does query operation on transaction. See Core.Query.

func (*TXCore) QueryContext added in v2.5.2 

func (tx *TXCore) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)

QueryContext implements interface function Link.QueryContext.

func (*TXCore) Raw added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Raw(rawSql string, args ...interface{}) *Model

func (*TXCore) Replace added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Replace(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Replace does "REPLACE INTO ..." statement for the table. If there's already one unique record of the data in the table, it deletes the record and inserts a new one.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. If given data is type of slice, it then does batch replacing, and the optional parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count.

func (*TXCore) Rollback added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Rollback() error

Rollback aborts current transaction. Note that it aborts current transaction if it's in a nested transaction procedure, or else it aborts the hole transaction.

func (*TXCore) RollbackTo added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) RollbackTo(point string) error

RollbackTo performs `ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT xxx` SQL statement that rollbacks to specified saved transaction. The parameter `point` specifies the point name that was saved previously.

func (*TXCore) Save added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Save(table string, data interface{}, batch ...int) (sql.Result, error)

Save does "INSERT INTO ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE..." statement for the table. It updates the record if there's primary or unique index in the saving data, or else it inserts a new record into the table.

The parameter `data` can be type of map/gmap/struct/*struct/[]map/[]struct, etc. Eg: Data(g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}) Data(g.Slice{g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}, g.Map{"uid": 20000, "name":"smith"})

If given data is type of slice, it then does batch saving, and the optional parameter `batch` specifies the batch operation count.

func (*TXCore) SavePoint added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) SavePoint(point string) error

SavePoint performs `SAVEPOINT xxx` SQL statement that saves transaction at current point. The parameter `point` specifies the point name that will be saved to server.

func (*TXCore) Transaction added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Transaction(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context, tx TX) error) (err error)

Transaction wraps the transaction logic using function `f`. It rollbacks the transaction and returns the error from function `f` if it returns non-nil error. It commits the transaction and returns nil if function `f` returns nil.

Note that, you should not Commit or Rollback the transaction in function `f` as it is automatically handled by this function.

func (*TXCore) Update added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) Update(table string, data interface{}, condition interface{}, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)

Update does "UPDATE ... " statement for the table.

The parameter `data` can be type of string/map/gmap/struct/*struct, etc. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000, g.Map{"uid": 10000, "name":"john"}

The parameter `condition` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. It is commonly used with parameter `args`. Eg: "uid=10000", "uid", 10000 "money>? AND name like ?", 99999, "vip_%" "status IN (?)", g.Slice{1,2,3} "age IN(?,?)", 18, 50 User{ Id : 1, UserName : "john"}.

func (*TXCore) With added in v2.3.0 

func (tx *TXCore) With(object interface{}) *Model

With acts like Core.With except it operates on transaction. See Core.With.

type TableField 

type TableField struct {
	Index   int         // For ordering purpose as map is unordered.
	Name    string      // Field name.
	Type    string      // Field type. Eg: 'int(10) unsigned', 'varchar(64)'.
	Null    bool        // Field can be null or not.
	Key     string      // The index information(empty if it's not an index). Eg: PRI, MUL.
	Default interface{} // Default value for the field.
	Extra   string      // Extra information. Eg: auto_increment.
	Comment string      // Field comment.
}

TableField is the struct for table field.

type Value 

type Value = *gvar.Var // Value is the field value type.

type WhereBuilder added in v2.1.0 

type WhereBuilder struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

WhereBuilder holds multiple where conditions in a group.

func (*WhereBuilder) Build added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) Build() (conditionWhere string, conditionArgs []interface{})

Build builds current WhereBuilder and returns the condition string and parameters.

func (*WhereBuilder) Clone added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) Clone() *WhereBuilder

Clone clones and returns a WhereBuilder that is a copy of current one.

func (*WhereBuilder) Where added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) Where(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

Where sets the condition statement for the builder. The parameter `where` can be type of string/map/gmap/slice/struct/*struct, etc. Note that, if it's called more than one times, multiple conditions will be joined into where statement using "AND". Eg: Where("uid=10000") Where("uid", 10000) Where("money>? AND name like ?", 99999, "vip_%") Where("uid", 1).Where("name", "john") Where("status IN (?)", g.Slice{1,2,3}) Where("age IN(?,?)", 18, 50) Where(User{ Id : 1, UserName : "john"}).

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereBetween builds `column BETWEEN min AND max` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereGT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereGT(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereGT builds `column > value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereGTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereGTE(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereGTE builds `column >= value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereIn(column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereIn builds `column IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereLT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereLT(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereLT builds `column < value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereLTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereLTE(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereLTE builds `column <= value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereLike(column string, like string) *WhereBuilder

WhereLike builds `column LIKE like` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNot added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNot(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereNot builds `column != value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNotBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNotBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereNotBetween builds `column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNotIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNotIn(column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereNotIn builds `column NOT IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNotLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNotLike(column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereNotLike builds `column NOT LIKE like` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNotNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNotNull(columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereNotNull builds `columns[0] IS NOT NULL AND columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereNull(columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereNull builds `columns[0] IS NULL AND columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOr added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOr(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOr adds "OR" condition to the where statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrBetween builds `column BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrGT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrGT(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrGT builds `column > value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrGTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrGTE(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrGTE builds `column >= value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrIn(column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrIn builds `column IN (in)` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrLT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrLT(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrLT builds `column < value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrLTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrLTE(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrLTE builds `column <= value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrLike(column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrLike builds `column LIKE 'like'` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNot added in v2.4.2 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNot(column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNot builds `column != value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotBetween(column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNotBetween builds `column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotIn(column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNotIn builds `column NOT IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotLike(column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNotLike builds `column NOT LIKE like` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNotNull(columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNotNull builds `columns[0] IS NOT NULL OR columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrNull(columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrNull builds `columns[0] IS NULL OR columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefix added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefix(prefix string, where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefix performs as WhereOr, but it adds prefix to each field in where statement. Eg: WhereOrPrefix("order", "status", "paid") => WHERE xxx OR (`order`.`status`='paid') WhereOrPrefix("order", struct{Status:"paid", "channel":"bank"}) => WHERE xxx OR (`order`.`status`='paid' AND `order`.`channel`='bank')

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixBetween builds `prefix.column BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixGT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixGT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixGT builds `prefix.column > value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixGTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixGTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixGTE builds `prefix.column >= value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixIn builds `prefix.column IN (in)` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixLT builds `prefix.column < value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixLTE builds `prefix.column <= value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixLike builds `prefix.column LIKE 'like'` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNot added in v2.4.2 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNot(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNot builds `prefix.column != value` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNotBetween builds `prefix.column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNotIn builds `prefix.column NOT IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNotLike builds `prefix.column NOT LIKE 'like'` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNotNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNotNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NOT NULL OR prefix.columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrPrefixNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrPrefixNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NULL OR prefix.columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement in `OR` conditions.

func (*WhereBuilder) WhereOrf added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WhereOrf(format string, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WhereOrf builds `OR` condition string using fmt.Sprintf and arguments. Eg: WhereOrf(`amount<? and status=%s`, "paid", 100) => WHERE xxx OR `amount`<100 and status='paid' WhereOrf(`amount<%d and status=%s`, 100, "paid") => WHERE xxx OR `amount`<100 and status='paid'

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefix added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefix(prefix string, where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefix performs as Where, but it adds prefix to each field in where statement. Eg: WherePrefix("order", "status", "paid") => WHERE `order`.`status`='paid' WherePrefix("order", struct{Status:"paid", "channel":"bank"}) => WHERE `order`.`status`='paid' AND `order`.`channel`='bank'

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixBetween builds `prefix.column BETWEEN min AND max` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixGT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixGT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixGT builds `prefix.column > value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixGTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixGTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixGTE builds `prefix.column >= value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixIn builds `prefix.column IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLT added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLT(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixLT builds `prefix.column < value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLTE added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLTE(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixLTE builds `prefix.column <= value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixLike builds `prefix.column LIKE like` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNot added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNot(prefix string, column string, value interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNot builds `prefix.column != value` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotBetween added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotBetween(prefix string, column string, min, max interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNotBetween builds `prefix.column NOT BETWEEN min AND max` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotIn added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotIn(prefix string, column string, in interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNotIn builds `prefix.column NOT IN (in)` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotLike added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotLike(prefix string, column string, like interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNotLike builds `prefix.column NOT LIKE like` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNotNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNotNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NOT NULL AND prefix.columns[1] IS NOT NULL ...` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNull added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePrefixNull(prefix string, columns ...string) *WhereBuilder

WherePrefixNull builds `prefix.columns[0] IS NULL AND prefix.columns[1] IS NULL ...` statement.

func (*WhereBuilder) WherePri added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) WherePri(where interface{}, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

WherePri does the same logic as Model.Where except that if the parameter `where` is a single condition like int/string/float/slice, it treats the condition as the primary key value. That is, if primary key is "id" and given `where` parameter as "123", the WherePri function treats the condition as "id=123", but Model.Where treats the condition as string "123".

func (*WhereBuilder) Wheref added in v2.1.0 

func (b *WhereBuilder) Wheref(format string, args ...interface{}) *WhereBuilder

Wheref builds condition string using fmt.Sprintf and arguments. Note that if the number of `args` is more than the placeholder in `format`, the extra `args` will be used as the where condition arguments of the Model. Eg: Wheref(`amount<? and status=%s`, "paid", 100) => WHERE `amount`<100 and status='paid' Wheref(`amount<%d and status=%s`, 100, "paid") => WHERE `amount`<100 and status='paid'

type WhereHolder added in v2.1.0 

type WhereHolder struct {
	Type     string        // Type of this holder.
	Operator int           // Operator for this holder.
	Where    interface{}   // Where parameter, which can commonly be type of string/map/struct.
	Args     []interface{} // Arguments for where parameter.
	Prefix   string        // Field prefix, eg: "user.", "order.".
}

WhereHolder is the holder for where condition preparing.

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