sqlite

README

go-sqlite

This is a pure-Go SQLite driver for Golang's native database/sql package. The driver has Go-based implementation of SQLite embedded in itself (so, you don't need to install SQLite separately)

Version support:

Version	SQLite	Go 1.16 support	Go 1.17+ support
v1.14.8	3.38.0	✅	✅
v1.15.0	3.38.1	❌	✅
v1.15.1	3.38.1	✅	✅

Usage

Example

package main

import (
	"database/sql"
	"log"

	_ "github.com/glebarez/go-sqlite"
)

func main() {
	// connect
	db, err := sql.Open("sqlite", ":memory:")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	// get SQLite version
	_ := db.QueryRow("select sqlite_version()")
}

Connection string examples

• in-memory SQLite: ":memory:"
• on-disk SQLite: "path/to/some.db"
• Foreign-key constraint activation: ":memory:?_pragma=foreign_keys(1)"

Settings PRAGMAs in connection string

Any SQLIte pragma can be preset for a Database connection using _pragma query parameter. Examples:

• journal mode: path/to/some.db?_pragma=journal_mode(WAL)
• busy timeout: :memory:?_pragma=busy_timeout(5000)

Multiple PRAGMAs can be specified, e.g.:
path/to/some.db?_pragma=busy_timeout(5000)&_pragma=journal_mode(WAL)

Documentation

Index

• Variables
• type Driver
  • func (d *Driver) Open(name string) (driver.Conn, error)
• type Error
  • func (e *Error) Code() int
  • func (e *Error) Error() string

Variables

var (
	// ErrorCodeString maps Error.Code() to its string representation.
	ErrorCodeString = map[int]string{
		sqlite3.SQLITE_ABORT:             "Callback routine requested an abort (SQLITE_ABORT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_AUTH:              "Authorization denied (SQLITE_AUTH)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_BUSY:              "The database file is locked (SQLITE_BUSY)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_CANTOPEN:          "Unable to open the database file (SQLITE_CANTOPEN)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_CONSTRAINT:        "Abort due to constraint violation (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_CORRUPT:           "The database disk image is malformed (SQLITE_CORRUPT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_DONE:              "sqlite3_step() has finished executing (SQLITE_DONE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_EMPTY:             "Internal use only (SQLITE_EMPTY)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_ERROR:             "Generic error (SQLITE_ERROR)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_FORMAT:            "Not used (SQLITE_FORMAT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_FULL:              "Insertion failed because database is full (SQLITE_FULL)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_INTERNAL:          "Internal logic error in SQLite (SQLITE_INTERNAL)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_INTERRUPT:         "Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()(SQLITE_INTERRUPT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (1 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_READ)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (10 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (11 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (12 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (13 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (14 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (15 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (16 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (17 << 8): "(SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (2 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (3 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (4 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (5 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (6 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (7 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (8 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR | (9 << 8):  "(SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_IOERR:             "Some kind of disk I/O error occurred (SQLITE_IOERR)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_LOCKED | (1 << 8): "(SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_LOCKED:            "A table in the database is locked (SQLITE_LOCKED)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_MISMATCH:          "Data type mismatch (SQLITE_MISMATCH)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_MISUSE:            "Library used incorrectly (SQLITE_MISUSE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_NOLFS:             "Uses OS features not supported on host (SQLITE_NOLFS)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_NOMEM:             "A malloc() failed (SQLITE_NOMEM)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_NOTADB:            "File opened that is not a database file (SQLITE_NOTADB)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_NOTFOUND:          "Unknown opcode in sqlite3_file_control() (SQLITE_NOTFOUND)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_NOTICE:            "Notifications from sqlite3_log() (SQLITE_NOTICE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_PERM:              "Access permission denied (SQLITE_PERM)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_PROTOCOL:          "Database lock protocol error (SQLITE_PROTOCOL)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_RANGE:             "2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range (SQLITE_RANGE)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_READONLY:          "Attempt to write a readonly database (SQLITE_READONLY)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_ROW:               "sqlite3_step() has another row ready (SQLITE_ROW)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_SCHEMA:            "The database schema changed (SQLITE_SCHEMA)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_TOOBIG:            "String or BLOB exceeds size limit (SQLITE_TOOBIG)",
		sqlite3.SQLITE_WARNING:           "Warnings from sqlite3_log() (SQLITE_WARNING)",
	}
)

var LogSqlStatements bool

Types

type Driver

type Driver struct{}

Driver implements database/sql/driver.Driver.

func (*Driver) Open

func (d *Driver) Open(name string) (driver.Conn, error)

Open returns a new connection to the database. The name is a string in a driver-specific format.

Open may return a cached connection (one previously closed), but doing so is unnecessary; the sql package maintains a pool of idle connections for efficient re-use.

The returned connection is only used by one goroutine at a time.

If name contains a '?', what follows is treated as a query string. This driver supports the following query parameters:

_pragma: Each value will be run as a "PRAGMA ..." statement (with the PRAGMA keyword added for you). May be specified more than once. Example: "_pragma=foreign_keys(1)" will enable foreign key enforcement. More information on supported PRAGMAs is available from the SQLite documentation: https://www.sqlite.org/pragma.html

_time_format: The name of a format to use when writing time values to the database. Currently the only supported value is "sqlite", which corresponds to format 7 from https://www.sqlite.org/lang_datefunc.html#time_values, including the timezone specifier. If this parameter is not specified, then the default String() format will be used.

_txlock: The locking behavior to use when beginning a transaction. May be "deferred", "immediate", or "exclusive" (case insensitive). The default is to not specify one, which SQLite maps to "deferred". More information is available at https://www.sqlite.org/lang_transaction.html#deferred_immediate_and_exclusive_transactions

type Error

type Error struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Error represents sqlite library error code.

func (*Error) Code

func (e *Error) Code() int

Code returns the sqlite result code for this error.

func (*Error) Error

func (e *Error) Error() string

Error implements error.