wire

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Published: Dec 19, 2018 License: ISC Imports: 13 Imported by: 0

README

wire

Build Status ISC License GoDoc

Package wire implements the bitcoin wire protocol. A comprehensive suite of tests with 100% test coverage is provided to ensure proper functionality.

There is an associated blog post about the release of this package here.

This package has intentionally been designed so it can be used as a standalone package for any projects needing to interface with bitcoin peers at the wire protocol level.

Installation and Updating

$ go get -u github.com/gcash/bchd/wire

Bitcoin Message Overview

The bitcoin protocol consists of exchanging messages between peers. Each message is preceded by a header which identifies information about it such as which bitcoin network it is a part of, its type, how big it is, and a checksum to verify validity. All encoding and decoding of message headers is handled by this package.

To accomplish this, there is a generic interface for bitcoin messages named Message which allows messages of any type to be read, written, or passed around through channels, functions, etc. In addition, concrete implementations of most of the currently supported bitcoin messages are provided. For these supported messages, all of the details of marshalling and unmarshalling to and from the wire using bitcoin encoding are handled so the caller doesn't have to concern themselves with the specifics.

Reading Messages Example

In order to unmarshal bitcoin messages from the wire, use the ReadMessage function. It accepts any io.Reader, but typically this will be a net.Conn to a remote node running a bitcoin peer. Example syntax is:

	// Use the most recent protocol version supported by the package and the
	// main bitcoin network.
	pver := wire.ProtocolVersion
	bchnet := wire.MainNet

	// Reads and validates the next bitcoin message from conn using the
	// protocol version pver and the bitcoin network bchnet.  The returns
	// are a wire.Message, a []byte which contains the unmarshalled
	// raw payload, and a possible error.
	msg, rawPayload, err := wire.ReadMessage(conn, pver, bchnet)
	if err != nil {
		// Log and handle the error
	}

See the package documentation for details on determining the message type.

Writing Messages Example

In order to marshal bitcoin messages to the wire, use the WriteMessage function. It accepts any io.Writer, but typically this will be a net.Conn to a remote node running a bitcoin peer. Example syntax to request addresses from a remote peer is:

	// Use the most recent protocol version supported by the package and the
	// main bitcoin network.
	pver := wire.ProtocolVersion
	bchnet := wire.MainNet

	// Create a new getaddr bitcoin message.
	msg := wire.NewMsgGetAddr()

	// Writes a bitcoin message msg to conn using the protocol version
	// pver, and the bitcoin network bchnet.  The return is a possible
	// error.
	err := wire.WriteMessage(conn, msg, pver, bchnet)
	if err != nil {
		// Log and handle the error
	}

License

Package wire is licensed under the copyfree ISC License.

Documentation

Overview

Package wire implements the bitcoin wire protocol.

For the complete details of the bitcoin protocol, see the official wiki entry at https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_specification. The following only serves as a quick overview to provide information on how to use the package.

At a high level, this package provides support for marshalling and unmarshalling supported bitcoin messages to and from the wire. This package does not deal with the specifics of message handling such as what to do when a message is received. This provides the caller with a high level of flexibility.

Bitcoin Message Overview

The bitcoin cash protocol consists of exchanging messages between peers. Each message is preceded by a header which identifies information about it such as which bitcoin network it is a part of, its type, how big it is, and a checksum to verify validity. All encoding and decoding of message headers is handled by this package.

To accomplish this, there is a generic interface for bitcoin cash messages named Message which allows messages of any type to be read, written, or passed around through channels, functions, etc. In addition, concrete implementations of most of the currently supported bitcoin messages are provided. For these supported messages, all of the details of marshalling and unmarshalling to and from the wire using bitcoin encoding are handled so the caller doesn't have to concern themselves with the specifics.

Message Interaction

The following provides a quick summary of how the bitcoin cash messages are intended to interact with one another. As stated above, these interactions are not indirectly handled by this package. For more in-depth details about the appropriate interactions, see the official bitcoin cash protocol wiki entry at https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_specification.

The initial handshake consists of two peers sending each other a version message (MsgVersion) followed by responding with a verack message (MsgVerAck). Both peers use the information in the version message (MsgVersion) to negotiate things such as protocol version and supported services with each other. Once the initial handshake is complete, the following chart indicates message interactions in no particular order.

Peer A Sends                          Peer B Responds
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
getaddr message (MsgGetAddr)          addr message (MsgAddr)
getblocks message (MsgGetBlocks)      inv message (MsgInv)
inv message (MsgInv)                  getdata message (MsgGetData)
getdata message (MsgGetData)          block message (MsgBlock) -or-
                                      tx message (MsgTx) -or-
                                      notfound message (MsgNotFound)
getheaders message (MsgGetHeaders)    headers message (MsgHeaders)
ping message (MsgPing)                pong message (MsgHeaders)* -or-
                                      (none -- Ability to send message is enough)

NOTES:
* The pong message was not added until later protocol versions as defined
  in BIP0031.  The BIP0031Version constant can be used to detect a recent
  enough protocol version for this purpose (version > BIP0031Version).

Common Parameters

There are several common parameters that arise when using this package to read and write bitcoin cash messages. The following sections provide a quick overview of these parameters so the next sections can build on them.

Protocol Version

The protocol version should be negotiated with the remote peer at a higher level than this package via the version (MsgVersion) message exchange, however, this package provides the wire.ProtocolVersion constant which indicates the latest protocol version this package supports and is typically the value to use for all outbound connections before a potentially lower protocol version is negotiated.

Bitcoin Cash Network

The bitcoin cash network is a magic number which is used to identify the start of a message and which bitcoin cash network the message applies to. This package provides the following constants:

wire.MainNet
wire.TestNet  (Regression test network)
wire.TestNet3 (Test network version 3)
wire.SimNet   (Simulation test network)

Determining Message Type

As discussed in the bitcoin cash message overview section, this package reads and writes bitcoin cash messages using a generic interface named Message. In order to determine the actual concrete type of the message, use a type switch or type assertion. An example of a type switch follows:

// Assumes msg is already a valid concrete message such as one created
// via NewMsgVersion or read via ReadMessage.
switch msg := msg.(type) {
case *wire.MsgVersion:
	// The message is a pointer to a MsgVersion struct.
	fmt.Printf("Protocol version: %v", msg.ProtocolVersion)
case *wire.MsgBlock:
	// The message is a pointer to a MsgBlock struct.
	fmt.Printf("Number of tx in block: %v", msg.Header.TxnCount)
}

Reading Messages

In order to unmarshall bitcoin cash messages from the wire, use the ReadMessage function. It accepts any io.Reader, but typically this will be a net.Conn to a remote node running a bitcoin cash peer. Example syntax is:

// Reads and validates the next bitcoin cash message from conn using the
// protocol version pver and the bitcoin cash network bchnet.  The returns
// are a wire.Message, a []byte which contains the unmarshalled
// raw payload, and a possible error.
msg, rawPayload, err := wire.ReadMessage(conn, pver, bchnet)
if err != nil {
	// Log and handle the error
}

Writing Messages

In order to marshall bitcoin cash messages to the wire, use the WriteMessage function. It accepts any io.Writer, but typically this will be a net.Conn to a remote node running a bitcoin cash peer. Example syntax to request addresses from a remote peer is:

// Create a new getaddr bitcoin cash message.
msg := wire.NewMsgGetAddr()

// Writes a bitcoin cash message msg to conn using the protocol version
// pver, and the bitcoin cash network bchnet.  The return is a possible
// error.
err := wire.WriteMessage(conn, msg, pver, bchnet)
if err != nil {
	// Log and handle the error
}

Errors

Errors returned by this package are either the raw errors provided by underlying calls to read/write from streams such as io.EOF, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF, and io.ErrShortWrite, or of type wire.MessageError. This allows the caller to differentiate between general IO errors and malformed messages through type assertions.

Bitcoin Improvement Proposals

This package includes spec changes outlined by the following BIPs:

BIP0014 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0014.mediawiki)
BIP0031 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0031.mediawiki)
BIP0035 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0035.mediawiki)
BIP0037 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0037.mediawiki)
BIP0111	(https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0111.mediawiki)
BIP0130 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0130.mediawiki)
BIP0133 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0133.mediawiki)

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	CmdVersion      = "version"
	CmdVerAck       = "verack"
	CmdGetAddr      = "getaddr"
	CmdAddr         = "addr"
	CmdGetBlocks    = "getblocks"
	CmdInv          = "inv"
	CmdGetData      = "getdata"
	CmdNotFound     = "notfound"
	CmdBlock        = "block"
	CmdTx           = "tx"
	CmdGetHeaders   = "getheaders"
	CmdHeaders      = "headers"
	CmdPing         = "ping"
	CmdPong         = "pong"
	CmdMemPool      = "mempool"
	CmdFilterAdd    = "filteradd"
	CmdFilterClear  = "filterclear"
	CmdFilterLoad   = "filterload"
	CmdMerkleBlock  = "merkleblock"
	CmdReject       = "reject"
	CmdSendHeaders  = "sendheaders"
	CmdFeeFilter    = "feefilter"
	CmdGetCFilters  = "getcfilters"
	CmdGetCFHeaders = "getcfheaders"
	CmdGetCFCheckpt = "getcfcheckpt"
	CmdCFilter      = "cfilter"
	CmdCFHeaders    = "cfheaders"
	CmdCFCheckpt    = "cfcheckpt"
)

Commands used in bitcoin message headers which describe the type of message.

View Source
const (
	// MaxCFHeaderPayload is the maximum byte size of a committed
	// filter header.
	MaxCFHeaderPayload = chainhash.HashSize

	// MaxCFHeadersPerMsg is the maximum number of committed filter headers
	// that can be in a single bitcoin cfheaders message.
	MaxCFHeadersPerMsg = 2000
)
View Source
const (
	// MaxFilterLoadHashFuncs is the maximum number of hash functions to
	// load into the Bloom filter.
	MaxFilterLoadHashFuncs = 50

	// MaxFilterLoadFilterSize is the maximum size in bytes a filter may be.
	MaxFilterLoadFilterSize = 36000
)
View Source
const (
	// TxVersion is the current latest supported transaction version.
	TxVersion = 1

	// MaxTxInSequenceNum is the maximum sequence number the sequence field
	// of a transaction input can be.
	MaxTxInSequenceNum uint32 = 0xffffffff

	// MaxPrevOutIndex is the maximum index the index field of a previous
	// outpoint can be.
	MaxPrevOutIndex uint32 = 0xffffffff

	// SequenceLockTimeDisabled is a flag that if set on a transaction
	// input's sequence number, the sequence number will not be interpreted
	// as a relative locktime.
	SequenceLockTimeDisabled = 1 << 31

	// SequenceLockTimeIsSeconds is a flag that if set on a transaction
	// input's sequence number, the relative locktime has units of 512
	// seconds.
	SequenceLockTimeIsSeconds = 1 << 22

	// SequenceLockTimeMask is a mask that extracts the relative locktime
	// when masked against the transaction input sequence number.
	SequenceLockTimeMask = 0x0000ffff

	// SequenceLockTimeGranularity is the defined time based granularity
	// for seconds-based relative time locks. When converting from seconds
	// to a sequence number, the value is right shifted by this amount,
	// therefore the granularity of relative time locks in 512 or 2^9
	// seconds. Enforced relative lock times are multiples of 512 seconds.
	SequenceLockTimeGranularity = 9

	// MinTxOutPayload is the minimum payload size for a transaction output.
	// Value 8 bytes + Varint for PkScript length 1 byte.
	MinTxOutPayload = 9
)
View Source
const (
	// ProtocolVersion is the latest protocol version this package supports.
	ProtocolVersion uint32 = 70013

	// MultipleAddressVersion is the protocol version which added multiple
	// addresses per message (pver >= MultipleAddressVersion).
	MultipleAddressVersion uint32 = 209

	// NetAddressTimeVersion is the protocol version which added the
	// timestamp field (pver >= NetAddressTimeVersion).
	NetAddressTimeVersion uint32 = 31402

	// BIP0031Version is the protocol version AFTER which a pong message
	// and nonce field in ping were added (pver > BIP0031Version).
	BIP0031Version uint32 = 60000

	// BIP0035Version is the protocol version which added the mempool
	// message (pver >= BIP0035Version).
	BIP0035Version uint32 = 60002

	// BIP0037Version is the protocol version which added new connection
	// bloom filtering related messages and extended the version message
	// with a relay flag (pver >= BIP0037Version).
	BIP0037Version uint32 = 70001

	// RejectVersion is the protocol version which added a new reject
	// message.
	RejectVersion uint32 = 70002

	// BIP0111Version is the protocol version which added the SFNodeBloom
	// service flag.
	BIP0111Version uint32 = 70011

	// SendHeadersVersion is the protocol version which added a new
	// sendheaders message.
	SendHeadersVersion uint32 = 70012

	// FeeFilterVersion is the protocol version which added a new
	// feefilter message.
	FeeFilterVersion uint32 = 70013
)

XXX pedro: we will probably need to bump this.

View Source
const (
	// CFCheckptInterval is the gap (in number of blocks) between each
	// filter header checkpoint.
	CFCheckptInterval = 1000
)
View Source
const CommandSize = 12

CommandSize is the fixed size of all commands in the common bitcoin message header. Shorter commands must be zero padded.

View Source
const DefaultUserAgent = "/bchwire:0.5.0/"

DefaultUserAgent for wire in the stack

View Source
const MaxAddrPerMsg = 1000

MaxAddrPerMsg is the maximum number of addresses that can be in a single bitcoin addr message (MsgAddr).

View Source
const MaxBlockHeaderPayload = 16 + (chainhash.HashSize * 2)

MaxBlockHeaderPayload is the maximum number of bytes a block header can be. Version 4 bytes + Timestamp 4 bytes + Bits 4 bytes + Nonce 4 bytes + PrevBlock and MerkleRoot hashes.

View Source
const MaxBlockHeadersPerMsg = 2000

MaxBlockHeadersPerMsg is the maximum number of block headers that can be in a single bitcoin headers message.

View Source
const MaxBlockLocatorsPerMsg = 500

MaxBlockLocatorsPerMsg is the maximum number of block locator hashes allowed per message.

View Source
const MaxBlocksPerMsg = 500

MaxBlocksPerMsg is the maximum number of blocks allowed per message.

View Source
const (
	// MaxCFilterDataSize is the maximum byte size of a committed filter.
	// The maximum size is currently defined as 256KiB.
	MaxCFilterDataSize = 256 * 1024
)
View Source
const (
	// MaxFilterAddDataSize is the maximum byte size of a data
	// element to add to the Bloom filter.  It is equal to the
	// maximum element size of a script.
	MaxFilterAddDataSize = 520
)
View Source
const MaxGetCFiltersReqRange = 1000

MaxGetCFiltersReqRange the maximum number of filters that may be requested in a getcfheaders message.

View Source
const (
	// MaxInvPerMsg is the maximum number of inventory vectors that can be in a
	// single bitcoin inv message.
	MaxInvPerMsg = 50000
)
View Source
const MaxUserAgentLen = 256

MaxUserAgentLen is the maximum allowed length for the user agent field in a version message (MsgVersion).

View Source
const (
	// MaxVarIntPayload is the maximum payload size for a variable length integer.
	MaxVarIntPayload = 9
)
View Source
const MessageHeaderSize = 24

MessageHeaderSize is the number of bytes in a bitcoin message header. Bitcoin network (magic) 4 bytes + command 12 bytes + payload length 4 bytes + checksum 4 bytes.

Variables

View Source
var ErrInsaneCFHeaderCount = errors.New(
	"refusing to decode unreasonable number of filter headers")

ErrInsaneCFHeaderCount signals that we were asked to decode an unreasonable number of cfilter headers.

View Source
var LatestEncoding = BaseEncoding

LatestEncoding is the most recently specified encoding for the Bitcoin wire protocol.

Functions

func MaxBlockPayload

func MaxBlockPayload() uint32

MaxBlockPayload returns the maximum bytes a block message can be in bytes.

func RandomUint64

func RandomUint64() (uint64, error)

RandomUint64 returns a cryptographically random uint64 value.

func ReadVarBytes

func ReadVarBytes(r io.Reader, pver uint32, maxAllowed uint32,
	fieldName string) ([]byte, error)

ReadVarBytes reads a variable length byte array. A byte array is encoded as a varInt containing the length of the array followed by the bytes themselves. An error is returned if the length is greater than the passed maxAllowed parameter which helps protect against memory exhaustion attacks and forced panics through malformed messages. The fieldName parameter is only used for the error message so it provides more context in the error.

func ReadVarInt

func ReadVarInt(r io.Reader, pver uint32) (uint64, error)

ReadVarInt reads a variable length integer from r and returns it as a uint64.

func ReadVarString

func ReadVarString(r io.Reader, pver uint32) (string, error)

ReadVarString reads a variable length string from r and returns it as a Go string. A variable length string is encoded as a variable length integer containing the length of the string followed by the bytes that represent the string itself. An error is returned if the length is greater than the maximum block payload size since it helps protect against memory exhaustion attacks and forced panics through malformed messages.

func SetLimits

func SetLimits(excessiveBlockSize uint32)

SetLimits adjusts various message limits based on max block size configuration.

func VarIntSerializeSize

func VarIntSerializeSize(val uint64) int

VarIntSerializeSize returns the number of bytes it would take to serialize val as a variable length integer.

func WriteMessage

func WriteMessage(w io.Writer, msg Message, pver uint32, bchnet BitcoinNet) error

WriteMessage writes a bitcoin Message to w including the necessary header information. This function is the same as WriteMessageN except it doesn't doesn't return the number of bytes written. This function is mainly provided for backwards compatibility with the original API, but it's also useful for callers that don't care about byte counts.

func WriteMessageN

func WriteMessageN(w io.Writer, msg Message, pver uint32, bchnet BitcoinNet) (int, error)

WriteMessageN writes a bitcoin Message to w including the necessary header information and returns the number of bytes written. This function is the same as WriteMessage except it also returns the number of bytes written.

func WriteMessageWithEncodingN

func WriteMessageWithEncodingN(w io.Writer, msg Message, pver uint32,
	bchnet BitcoinNet, encoding MessageEncoding) (int, error)

WriteMessageWithEncodingN writes a bitcoin Message to w including the necessary header information and returns the number of bytes written. This function is the same as WriteMessageN except it also allows the caller to specify the message encoding format to be used when serializing wire messages.

func WriteTxOut

func WriteTxOut(w io.Writer, pver uint32, version int32, to *TxOut) error

WriteTxOut encodes to into the bitcoin protocol encoding for a transaction output (TxOut) to w.

NOTE: This function is exported in order to allow txscript to compute the new sighashes for witness transactions (BIP0143).

func WriteVarBytes

func WriteVarBytes(w io.Writer, pver uint32, bytes []byte) error

WriteVarBytes serializes a variable length byte array to w as a varInt containing the number of bytes, followed by the bytes themselves.

func WriteVarInt

func WriteVarInt(w io.Writer, pver uint32, val uint64) error

WriteVarInt serializes val to w using a variable number of bytes depending on its value.

func WriteVarString

func WriteVarString(w io.Writer, pver uint32, str string) error

WriteVarString serializes str to w as a variable length integer containing the length of the string followed by the bytes that represent the string itself.

Types

type BitcoinNet

type BitcoinNet uint32

BitcoinNet represents which bitcoin network a message belongs to.

const (
	// MainNet represents the main bitcoin network.
	MainNet BitcoinNet = 0xe8f3e1e3

	// TestNet represents the regression test network.
	TestNet BitcoinNet = 0xfabfb5da

	// TestNet3 represents the test network (version 3).
	TestNet3 BitcoinNet = 0xf4f3e5f4

	// SimNet represents the simulation test network.
	SimNet BitcoinNet = 0x12141c16
)

Constants used to indicate the message bitcoin network. They can also be used to seek to the next message when a stream's state is unknown, but this package does not provide that functionality since it's generally a better idea to simply disconnect clients that are misbehaving over TCP.

func (BitcoinNet) String

func (n BitcoinNet) String() string

String returns the BitcoinNet in human-readable form.

type BlockHeader

type BlockHeader struct {
	// Version of the block.  This is not the same as the protocol version.
	Version int32

	// Hash of the previous block header in the block chain.
	PrevBlock chainhash.Hash

	// Merkle tree reference to hash of all transactions for the block.
	MerkleRoot chainhash.Hash

	// Time the block was created.  This is, unfortunately, encoded as a
	// uint32 on the wire and therefore is limited to 2106.
	Timestamp time.Time

	// Difficulty target for the block.
	Bits uint32

	// Nonce used to generate the block.
	Nonce uint32
}

BlockHeader defines information about a block and is used in the bitcoin block (MsgBlock) and headers (MsgHeaders) messages.

func NewBlockHeader

func NewBlockHeader(version int32, prevHash, merkleRootHash *chainhash.Hash,
	bits uint32, nonce uint32) *BlockHeader

NewBlockHeader returns a new BlockHeader using the provided version, previous block hash, merkle root hash, difficulty bits, and nonce used to generate the block with defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*BlockHeader) BchDecode

func (h *BlockHeader) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Deserialize for decoding block headers stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to decoding block headers from the wire.

func (*BlockHeader) BchEncode

func (h *BlockHeader) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Serialize for encoding block headers to be stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to encoding block headers for the wire.

func (*BlockHeader) BlockHash

func (h *BlockHeader) BlockHash() chainhash.Hash

BlockHash computes the block identifier hash for the given block header.

func (*BlockHeader) Deserialize

func (h *BlockHeader) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a block header from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field.

func (*BlockHeader) Serialize

func (h *BlockHeader) Serialize(w io.Writer) error

Serialize encodes a block header from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field.

type BloomUpdateType

type BloomUpdateType uint8

BloomUpdateType specifies how the filter is updated when a match is found

const (
	// BloomUpdateNone indicates the filter is not adjusted when a match is
	// found.
	BloomUpdateNone BloomUpdateType = 0

	// BloomUpdateAll indicates if the filter matches any data element in a
	// public key script, the outpoint is serialized and inserted into the
	// filter.
	BloomUpdateAll BloomUpdateType = 1

	// BloomUpdateP2PubkeyOnly indicates if the filter matches a data
	// element in a public key script and the script is of the standard
	// pay-to-pubkey or multisig, the outpoint is serialized and inserted
	// into the filter.
	BloomUpdateP2PubkeyOnly BloomUpdateType = 2
)

type FilterType

type FilterType uint8

FilterType is used to represent a filter type.

const (
	// GCSFilterRegular is the regular filter type.
	GCSFilterRegular FilterType = iota
)

type InvType

type InvType uint32

InvType represents the allowed types of inventory vectors. See InvVect.

const (
	InvTypeError         InvType = 0
	InvTypeTx            InvType = 1
	InvTypeBlock         InvType = 2
	InvTypeFilteredBlock InvType = 3
)

These constants define the various supported inventory vector types.

func (InvType) String

func (invtype InvType) String() string

String returns the InvType in human-readable form.

type InvVect

type InvVect struct {
	Type InvType        // Type of data
	Hash chainhash.Hash // Hash of the data
}

InvVect defines a bitcoin inventory vector which is used to describe data, as specified by the Type field, that a peer wants, has, or does not have to another peer.

func NewInvVect

func NewInvVect(typ InvType, hash *chainhash.Hash) *InvVect

NewInvVect returns a new InvVect using the provided type and hash.

type Message

type Message interface {
	BchDecode(io.Reader, uint32, MessageEncoding) error
	BchEncode(io.Writer, uint32, MessageEncoding) error
	Command() string
	MaxPayloadLength(uint32) uint32
}

Message is an interface that describes a bitcoin message. A type that implements Message has complete control over the representation of its data and may therefore contain additional or fewer fields than those which are used directly in the protocol encoded message.

func ReadMessage

func ReadMessage(r io.Reader, pver uint32, bchnet BitcoinNet) (Message, []byte, error)

ReadMessage reads, validates, and parses the next bitcoin Message from r for the provided protocol version and bitcoin network. It returns the parsed Message and raw bytes which comprise the message. This function only differs from ReadMessageN in that it doesn't return the number of bytes read. This function is mainly provided for backwards compatibility with the original API, but it's also useful for callers that don't care about byte counts.

func ReadMessageN

func ReadMessageN(r io.Reader, pver uint32, bchnet BitcoinNet) (int, Message, []byte, error)

ReadMessageN reads, validates, and parses the next bitcoin Message from r for the provided protocol version and bitcoin network. It returns the number of bytes read in addition to the parsed Message and raw bytes which comprise the message. This function is the same as ReadMessage except it also returns the number of bytes read.

func ReadMessageWithEncodingN

func ReadMessageWithEncodingN(r io.Reader, pver uint32, bchnet BitcoinNet,
	enc MessageEncoding) (int, Message, []byte, error)

ReadMessageWithEncodingN reads, validates, and parses the next bitcoin Message from r for the provided protocol version and bitcoin network. It returns the number of bytes read in addition to the parsed Message and raw bytes which comprise the message. This function is the same as ReadMessageN except it allows the caller to specify which message encoding is to to consult when decoding wire messages.

type MessageEncoding

type MessageEncoding uint32

MessageEncoding represents the wire message encoding format to be used.

const (
	// BaseEncoding encodes all messages in the default format specified
	// for the Bitcoin wire protocol.
	BaseEncoding MessageEncoding = 1 << iota
)

type MessageError

type MessageError struct {
	Func        string // Function name
	Description string // Human readable description of the issue
}

MessageError describes an issue with a message. An example of some potential issues are messages from the wrong bitcoin network, invalid commands, mismatched checksums, and exceeding max payloads.

This provides a mechanism for the caller to type assert the error to differentiate between general io errors such as io.EOF and issues that resulted from malformed messages.

func (*MessageError) Error

func (e *MessageError) Error() string

Error satisfies the error interface and prints human-readable errors.

type MsgAddr

type MsgAddr struct {
	AddrList []*NetAddress
}

MsgAddr implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin cash addr message. It is used to provide a list of known active peers on the network. An active peer is considered one that has transmitted a message within the last 3 hours. Nodes which have not transmitted in that time frame should be forgotten. Each message is limited to a maximum number of addresses, which is currently 1000. As a result, multiple messages must be used to relay the full list.

Use the AddAddress function to build up the list of known addresses when sending an addr message to another peer.

func NewMsgAddr

func NewMsgAddr() *MsgAddr

NewMsgAddr returns a new bitcoin addr message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgAddr for details.

func (*MsgAddr) AddAddress

func (msg *MsgAddr) AddAddress(na *NetAddress) error

AddAddress adds a known active peer to the message.

func (*MsgAddr) AddAddresses

func (msg *MsgAddr) AddAddresses(netAddrs ...*NetAddress) error

AddAddresses adds multiple known active peers to the message.

func (*MsgAddr) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgAddr) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgAddr) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgAddr) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgAddr) ClearAddresses

func (msg *MsgAddr) ClearAddresses()

ClearAddresses removes all addresses from the message.

func (*MsgAddr) Command

func (msg *MsgAddr) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgAddr) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgAddr) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgBlock

type MsgBlock struct {
	Header       BlockHeader
	Transactions []*MsgTx
}

MsgBlock implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin block message. It is used to deliver block and transaction information in response to a getdata message (MsgGetData) for a given block hash.

func NewMsgBlock

func NewMsgBlock(blockHeader *BlockHeader) *MsgBlock

NewMsgBlock returns a new bitcoin block message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgBlock for details.

func (*MsgBlock) AddTransaction

func (msg *MsgBlock) AddTransaction(tx *MsgTx) error

AddTransaction adds a transaction to the message.

func (*MsgBlock) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgBlock) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Deserialize for decoding blocks stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to decoding blocks from the wire.

func (*MsgBlock) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgBlock) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Serialize for encoding blocks to be stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to encoding blocks for the wire.

func (*MsgBlock) BlockHash

func (msg *MsgBlock) BlockHash() chainhash.Hash

BlockHash computes the block identifier hash for this block.

func (*MsgBlock) ClearTransactions

func (msg *MsgBlock) ClearTransactions()

ClearTransactions removes all transactions from the message.

func (*MsgBlock) Command

func (msg *MsgBlock) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgBlock) Deserialize

func (msg *MsgBlock) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a block from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field in the block. This function differs from BchDecode in that BchDecode decodes from the bitcoin wire protocol as it was sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored block at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded block is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgBlock) DeserializeTxLoc

func (msg *MsgBlock) DeserializeTxLoc(r *bytes.Buffer) ([]TxLoc, error)

DeserializeTxLoc decodes r in the same manner Deserialize does, but it takes a byte buffer instead of a generic reader and returns a slice containing the start and length of each transaction within the raw data that is being deserialized.

func (*MsgBlock) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgBlock) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgBlock) Serialize

func (msg *MsgBlock) Serialize(w io.Writer) error

Serialize encodes the block to w using a format that suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field in the block. This function differs from BchEncode in that BchEncode encodes the block to the bitcoin wire protocol in order to be sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored block at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded block is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgBlock) SerializeSize

func (msg *MsgBlock) SerializeSize() int

SerializeSize returns the number of bytes it would take to serialize the block, factoring in any witness data within transaction.

func (*MsgBlock) TxHashes

func (msg *MsgBlock) TxHashes() ([]chainhash.Hash, error)

TxHashes returns a slice of hashes of all of transactions in this block.

type MsgCFCheckpt

type MsgCFCheckpt struct {
	FilterType    FilterType
	StopHash      chainhash.Hash
	FilterHeaders []*chainhash.Hash
}

MsgCFCheckpt implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin cfcheckpt message. It is used to deliver committed filter header information in response to a getcfcheckpt message (MsgGetCFCheckpt). See MsgGetCFCheckpt for details on requesting the headers.

func NewMsgCFCheckpt

func NewMsgCFCheckpt(filterType FilterType, stopHash *chainhash.Hash,
	headersCount int) *MsgCFCheckpt

NewMsgCFCheckpt returns a new bitcoin cfheaders message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgCFCheckpt for details.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) AddCFHeader

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) AddCFHeader(header *chainhash.Hash) error

AddCFHeader adds a new committed filter header to the message.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) Command

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) Deserialize

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a filter header from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database. This function differs from BchDecode in that BchDecode decodes from the bitcoin wire protocol as it was sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored filter header at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded filter header is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgCFCheckpt) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgCFCheckpt) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgCFHeaders

type MsgCFHeaders struct {
	FilterType       FilterType
	StopHash         chainhash.Hash
	PrevFilterHeader chainhash.Hash
	FilterHashes     []*chainhash.Hash
}

MsgCFHeaders implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin cfheaders message. It is used to deliver committed filter header information in response to a getcfheaders message (MsgGetCFHeaders). The maximum number of committed filter headers per message is currently 2000. See MsgGetCFHeaders for details on requesting the headers.

func NewMsgCFHeaders

func NewMsgCFHeaders() *MsgCFHeaders

NewMsgCFHeaders returns a new bitcoin cfheaders message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgCFHeaders for details.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) AddCFHash

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) AddCFHash(hash *chainhash.Hash) error

AddCFHash adds a new filter hash to the message.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) Command

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) Deserialize

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a filter header from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database. This function differs from BchDecode in that BchDecode decodes from the bitcoin wire protocol as it was sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored filter header at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded filter header is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgCFHeaders) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgCFHeaders) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgCFilter

type MsgCFilter struct {
	FilterType FilterType
	BlockHash  chainhash.Hash
	Data       []byte
}

MsgCFilter implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin cfilter message. It is used to deliver a committed filter in response to a getcfilters (MsgGetCFilters) message.

func NewMsgCFilter

func NewMsgCFilter(filterType FilterType, blockHash *chainhash.Hash,
	data []byte) *MsgCFilter

NewMsgCFilter returns a new bitcoin cfilter message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgCFilter for details.

func (*MsgCFilter) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgCFilter) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFilter) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgCFilter) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFilter) Command

func (msg *MsgCFilter) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgCFilter) Deserialize

func (msg *MsgCFilter) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a filter from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database. This function differs from BchDecode in that BchDecode decodes from the bitcoin wire protocol as it was sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored filter at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded filter is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgCFilter) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgCFilter) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgFeeFilter

type MsgFeeFilter struct {
	MinFee int64
}

MsgFeeFilter implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin feefilter message. It is used to request the receiving peer does not announce any transactions below the specified minimum fee rate.

This message was not added until protocol versions starting with FeeFilterVersion.

func NewMsgFeeFilter

func NewMsgFeeFilter(minfee int64) *MsgFeeFilter

NewMsgFeeFilter returns a new bitcoin feefilter message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgFeeFilter for details.

func (*MsgFeeFilter) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgFeeFilter) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFeeFilter) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgFeeFilter) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFeeFilter) Command

func (msg *MsgFeeFilter) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFeeFilter) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgFeeFilter) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgFilterAdd

type MsgFilterAdd struct {
	Data []byte
}

MsgFilterAdd implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin filteradd message. It is used to add a data element to an existing Bloom filter.

This message was not added until protocol version BIP0037Version.

func NewMsgFilterAdd

func NewMsgFilterAdd(data []byte) *MsgFilterAdd

NewMsgFilterAdd returns a new bitcoin filteradd message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgFilterAdd for details.

func (*MsgFilterAdd) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgFilterAdd) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterAdd) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgFilterAdd) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterAdd) Command

func (msg *MsgFilterAdd) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterAdd) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgFilterAdd) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgFilterClear

type MsgFilterClear struct{}

MsgFilterClear implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin filterclear message which is used to reset a Bloom filter.

This message was not added until protocol version BIP0037Version and has no payload.

func NewMsgFilterClear

func NewMsgFilterClear() *MsgFilterClear

NewMsgFilterClear returns a new bitcoin filterclear message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgFilterClear for details.

func (*MsgFilterClear) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgFilterClear) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterClear) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgFilterClear) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterClear) Command

func (msg *MsgFilterClear) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterClear) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgFilterClear) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgFilterLoad

type MsgFilterLoad struct {
	Filter    []byte
	HashFuncs uint32
	Tweak     uint32
	Flags     BloomUpdateType
}

MsgFilterLoad implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin filterload message which is used to reset a Bloom filter.

This message was not added until protocol version BIP0037Version.

func NewMsgFilterLoad

func NewMsgFilterLoad(filter []byte, hashFuncs uint32, tweak uint32, flags BloomUpdateType) *MsgFilterLoad

NewMsgFilterLoad returns a new bitcoin filterload message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgFilterLoad for details.

func (*MsgFilterLoad) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgFilterLoad) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterLoad) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgFilterLoad) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterLoad) Command

func (msg *MsgFilterLoad) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgFilterLoad) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgFilterLoad) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetAddr

type MsgGetAddr struct{}

MsgGetAddr implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin getaddr message. It is used to request a list of known active peers on the network from a peer to help identify potential nodes. The list is returned via one or more addr messages (MsgAddr).

This message has no payload.

func NewMsgGetAddr

func NewMsgGetAddr() *MsgGetAddr

NewMsgGetAddr returns a new bitcoin getaddr message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgGetAddr for details.

func (*MsgGetAddr) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetAddr) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetAddr) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetAddr) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetAddr) Command

func (msg *MsgGetAddr) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetAddr) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetAddr) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetBlocks

type MsgGetBlocks struct {
	ProtocolVersion    uint32
	BlockLocatorHashes []*chainhash.Hash
	HashStop           chainhash.Hash
}

MsgGetBlocks implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin getblocks message. It is used to request a list of blocks starting after the last known hash in the slice of block locator hashes. The list is returned via an inv message (MsgInv) and is limited by a specific hash to stop at or the maximum number of blocks per message, which is currently 500.

Set the HashStop field to the hash at which to stop and use AddBlockLocatorHash to build up the list of block locator hashes.

The algorithm for building the block locator hashes should be to add the hashes in reverse order until you reach the genesis block. In order to keep the list of locator hashes to a reasonable number of entries, first add the most recent 10 block hashes, then double the step each loop iteration to exponentially decrease the number of hashes the further away from head and closer to the genesis block you get.

func NewMsgGetBlocks

func NewMsgGetBlocks(hashStop *chainhash.Hash) *MsgGetBlocks

NewMsgGetBlocks returns a new bitcoin getblocks message that conforms to the Message interface using the passed parameters and defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*MsgGetBlocks) AddBlockLocatorHash

func (msg *MsgGetBlocks) AddBlockLocatorHash(hash *chainhash.Hash) error

AddBlockLocatorHash adds a new block locator hash to the message.

func (*MsgGetBlocks) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetBlocks) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetBlocks) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetBlocks) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetBlocks) Command

func (msg *MsgGetBlocks) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetBlocks) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetBlocks) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetCFCheckpt

type MsgGetCFCheckpt struct {
	FilterType FilterType
	StopHash   chainhash.Hash
}

MsgGetCFCheckpt is a request for filter headers at evenly spaced intervals throughout the blockchain history. It allows to set the FilterType field to get headers in the chain of basic (0x00) or extended (0x01) headers.

func NewMsgGetCFCheckpt

func NewMsgGetCFCheckpt(filterType FilterType, stopHash *chainhash.Hash) *MsgGetCFCheckpt

NewMsgGetCFCheckpt returns a new bitcoin getcfcheckpt message that conforms to the Message interface using the passed parameters and defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*MsgGetCFCheckpt) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetCFCheckpt) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFCheckpt) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetCFCheckpt) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFCheckpt) Command

func (msg *MsgGetCFCheckpt) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFCheckpt) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetCFCheckpt) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetCFHeaders

type MsgGetCFHeaders struct {
	FilterType  FilterType
	StartHeight uint32
	StopHash    chainhash.Hash
}

MsgGetCFHeaders is a message similar to MsgGetHeaders, but for committed filter headers. It allows to set the FilterType field to get headers in the chain of basic (0x00) or extended (0x01) headers.

func NewMsgGetCFHeaders

func NewMsgGetCFHeaders(filterType FilterType, startHeight uint32,
	stopHash *chainhash.Hash) *MsgGetCFHeaders

NewMsgGetCFHeaders returns a new bitcoin getcfheader message that conforms to the Message interface using the passed parameters and defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*MsgGetCFHeaders) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetCFHeaders) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFHeaders) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetCFHeaders) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFHeaders) Command

func (msg *MsgGetCFHeaders) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFHeaders) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetCFHeaders) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetCFilters

type MsgGetCFilters struct {
	FilterType  FilterType
	StartHeight uint32
	StopHash    chainhash.Hash
}

MsgGetCFilters implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin getcfilters message. It is used to request committed filters for a range of blocks.

func NewMsgGetCFilters

func NewMsgGetCFilters(filterType FilterType, startHeight uint32,
	stopHash *chainhash.Hash) *MsgGetCFilters

NewMsgGetCFilters returns a new bitcoin getcfilters message that conforms to the Message interface using the passed parameters and defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*MsgGetCFilters) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetCFilters) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFilters) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetCFilters) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, _ MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFilters) Command

func (msg *MsgGetCFilters) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetCFilters) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetCFilters) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetData

type MsgGetData struct {
	InvList []*InvVect
}

MsgGetData implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin getdata message. It is used to request data such as blocks and transactions from another peer. It should be used in response to the inv (MsgInv) message to request the actual data referenced by each inventory vector the receiving peer doesn't already have. Each message is limited to a maximum number of inventory vectors, which is currently 50,000. As a result, multiple messages must be used to request larger amounts of data.

Use the AddInvVect function to build up the list of inventory vectors when sending a getdata message to another peer.

func NewMsgGetData

func NewMsgGetData() *MsgGetData

NewMsgGetData returns a new bitcoin getdata message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgGetData for details.

func NewMsgGetDataSizeHint

func NewMsgGetDataSizeHint(sizeHint uint) *MsgGetData

NewMsgGetDataSizeHint returns a new bitcoin getdata message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgGetData for details. This function differs from NewMsgGetData in that it allows a default allocation size for the backing array which houses the inventory vector list. This allows callers who know in advance how large the inventory list will grow to avoid the overhead of growing the internal backing array several times when appending large amounts of inventory vectors with AddInvVect. Note that the specified hint is just that - a hint that is used for the default allocation size. Adding more (or less) inventory vectors will still work properly. The size hint is limited to MaxInvPerMsg.

func (*MsgGetData) AddInvVect

func (msg *MsgGetData) AddInvVect(iv *InvVect) error

AddInvVect adds an inventory vector to the message.

func (*MsgGetData) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetData) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetData) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetData) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetData) Command

func (msg *MsgGetData) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetData) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetData) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgGetHeaders

type MsgGetHeaders struct {
	ProtocolVersion    uint32
	BlockLocatorHashes []*chainhash.Hash
	HashStop           chainhash.Hash
}

MsgGetHeaders implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin getheaders message. It is used to request a list of block headers for blocks starting after the last known hash in the slice of block locator hashes. The list is returned via a headers message (MsgHeaders) and is limited by a specific hash to stop at or the maximum number of block headers per message, which is currently 2000.

Set the HashStop field to the hash at which to stop and use AddBlockLocatorHash to build up the list of block locator hashes.

The algorithm for building the block locator hashes should be to add the hashes in reverse order until you reach the genesis block. In order to keep the list of locator hashes to a resonable number of entries, first add the most recent 10 block hashes, then double the step each loop iteration to exponentially decrease the number of hashes the further away from head and closer to the genesis block you get.

func NewMsgGetHeaders

func NewMsgGetHeaders() *MsgGetHeaders

NewMsgGetHeaders returns a new bitcoin getheaders message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgGetHeaders for details.

func (*MsgGetHeaders) AddBlockLocatorHash

func (msg *MsgGetHeaders) AddBlockLocatorHash(hash *chainhash.Hash) error

AddBlockLocatorHash adds a new block locator hash to the message.

func (*MsgGetHeaders) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgGetHeaders) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetHeaders) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgGetHeaders) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetHeaders) Command

func (msg *MsgGetHeaders) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgGetHeaders) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgGetHeaders) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgHeaders

type MsgHeaders struct {
	Headers []*BlockHeader
}

MsgHeaders implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin headers message. It is used to deliver block header information in response to a getheaders message (MsgGetHeaders). The maximum number of block headers per message is currently 2000. See MsgGetHeaders for details on requesting the headers.

func NewMsgHeaders

func NewMsgHeaders() *MsgHeaders

NewMsgHeaders returns a new bitcoin headers message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgHeaders for details.

func (*MsgHeaders) AddBlockHeader

func (msg *MsgHeaders) AddBlockHeader(bh *BlockHeader) error

AddBlockHeader adds a new block header to the message.

func (*MsgHeaders) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgHeaders) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgHeaders) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgHeaders) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgHeaders) Command

func (msg *MsgHeaders) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgHeaders) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgHeaders) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgInv

type MsgInv struct {
	InvList []*InvVect
}

MsgInv implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin inv message. It is used to advertise a peer's known data such as blocks and transactions through inventory vectors. It may be sent unsolicited to inform other peers of the data or in response to a getblocks message (MsgGetBlocks). Each message is limited to a maximum number of inventory vectors, which is currently 50,000.

Use the AddInvVect function to build up the list of inventory vectors when sending an inv message to another peer.

func NewMsgInv

func NewMsgInv() *MsgInv

NewMsgInv returns a new bitcoin inv message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgInv for details.

func NewMsgInvSizeHint

func NewMsgInvSizeHint(sizeHint uint) *MsgInv

NewMsgInvSizeHint returns a new bitcoin inv message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgInv for details. This function differs from NewMsgInv in that it allows a default allocation size for the backing array which houses the inventory vector list. This allows callers who know in advance how large the inventory list will grow to avoid the overhead of growing the internal backing array several times when appending large amounts of inventory vectors with AddInvVect. Note that the specified hint is just that - a hint that is used for the default allocation size. Adding more (or less) inventory vectors will still work properly. The size hint is limited to MaxInvPerMsg.

func (*MsgInv) AddInvVect

func (msg *MsgInv) AddInvVect(iv *InvVect) error

AddInvVect adds an inventory vector to the message.

func (*MsgInv) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgInv) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgInv) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgInv) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgInv) Command

func (msg *MsgInv) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgInv) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgInv) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgMemPool

type MsgMemPool struct{}

MsgMemPool implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin mempool message. It is used to request a list of transactions still in the active memory pool of a relay.

This message has no payload and was not added until protocol versions starting with BIP0035Version.

func NewMsgMemPool

func NewMsgMemPool() *MsgMemPool

NewMsgMemPool returns a new bitcoin pong message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgPong for details.

func (*MsgMemPool) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgMemPool) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMemPool) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgMemPool) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMemPool) Command

func (msg *MsgMemPool) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMemPool) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgMemPool) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgMerkleBlock

type MsgMerkleBlock struct {
	Header       BlockHeader
	Transactions uint32
	Hashes       []*chainhash.Hash
	Flags        []byte
}

MsgMerkleBlock implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin merkleblock message which is used to reset a Bloom filter.

This message was not added until protocol version BIP0037Version.

func NewMsgMerkleBlock

func NewMsgMerkleBlock(bh *BlockHeader) *MsgMerkleBlock

NewMsgMerkleBlock returns a new bitcoin merkleblock message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgMerkleBlock for details.

func (*MsgMerkleBlock) AddTxHash

func (msg *MsgMerkleBlock) AddTxHash(hash *chainhash.Hash) error

AddTxHash adds a new transaction hash to the message.

func (*MsgMerkleBlock) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgMerkleBlock) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMerkleBlock) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgMerkleBlock) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMerkleBlock) Command

func (msg *MsgMerkleBlock) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgMerkleBlock) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgMerkleBlock) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgNotFound

type MsgNotFound struct {
	InvList []*InvVect
}

MsgNotFound defines a bitcoin notfound message which is sent in response to a getdata message if any of the requested data in not available on the peer. Each message is limited to a maximum number of inventory vectors, which is currently 50,000.

Use the AddInvVect function to build up the list of inventory vectors when sending a notfound message to another peer.

func NewMsgNotFound

func NewMsgNotFound() *MsgNotFound

NewMsgNotFound returns a new bitcoin notfound message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgNotFound for details.

func (*MsgNotFound) AddInvVect

func (msg *MsgNotFound) AddInvVect(iv *InvVect) error

AddInvVect adds an inventory vector to the message.

func (*MsgNotFound) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgNotFound) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgNotFound) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgNotFound) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgNotFound) Command

func (msg *MsgNotFound) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgNotFound) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgNotFound) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgPing

type MsgPing struct {
	// Unique value associated with message that is used to identify
	// specific ping message.
	Nonce uint64
}

MsgPing implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin ping message.

For versions BIP0031Version and earlier, it is used primarily to confirm that a connection is still valid. A transmission error is typically interpreted as a closed connection and that the peer should be removed. For versions AFTER BIP0031Version it contains an identifier which can be returned in the pong message to determine network timing.

The payload for this message just consists of a nonce used for identifying it later.

func NewMsgPing

func NewMsgPing(nonce uint64) *MsgPing

NewMsgPing returns a new bitcoin ping message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgPing for details.

func (*MsgPing) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgPing) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPing) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgPing) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPing) Command

func (msg *MsgPing) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPing) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgPing) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgPong

type MsgPong struct {
	// Unique value associated with message that is used to identify
	// specific ping message.
	Nonce uint64
}

MsgPong implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin pong message which is used primarily to confirm that a connection is still valid in response to a bitcoin ping message (MsgPing).

This message was not added until protocol versions AFTER BIP0031Version.

func NewMsgPong

func NewMsgPong(nonce uint64) *MsgPong

NewMsgPong returns a new bitcoin pong message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgPong for details.

func (*MsgPong) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgPong) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPong) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgPong) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPong) Command

func (msg *MsgPong) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgPong) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgPong) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgReject

type MsgReject struct {
	// Cmd is the command for the message which was rejected such as
	// as CmdBlock or CmdTx.  This can be obtained from the Command function
	// of a Message.
	Cmd string

	// RejectCode is a code indicating why the command was rejected.  It
	// is encoded as a uint8 on the wire.
	Code RejectCode

	// Reason is a human-readable string with specific details (over and
	// above the reject code) about why the command was rejected.
	Reason string

	// Hash identifies a specific block or transaction that was rejected
	// and therefore only applies the MsgBlock and MsgTx messages.
	Hash chainhash.Hash
}

MsgReject implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin reject message.

This message was not added until protocol version RejectVersion.

func NewMsgReject

func NewMsgReject(command string, code RejectCode, reason string) *MsgReject

NewMsgReject returns a new bitcoin reject message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgReject for details.

func (*MsgReject) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgReject) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgReject) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgReject) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgReject) Command

func (msg *MsgReject) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgReject) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgReject) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgSendHeaders

type MsgSendHeaders struct{}

MsgSendHeaders implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin sendheaders message. It is used to request the peer send block headers rather than inventory vectors.

This message has no payload and was not added until protocol versions starting with SendHeadersVersion.

func NewMsgSendHeaders

func NewMsgSendHeaders() *MsgSendHeaders

NewMsgSendHeaders returns a new bitcoin sendheaders message that conforms to the Message interface. See MsgSendHeaders for details.

func (*MsgSendHeaders) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgSendHeaders) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgSendHeaders) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgSendHeaders) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgSendHeaders) Command

func (msg *MsgSendHeaders) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgSendHeaders) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgSendHeaders) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgTx

type MsgTx struct {
	Version  int32
	TxIn     []*TxIn
	TxOut    []*TxOut
	LockTime uint32
}

MsgTx implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin tx message. It is used to deliver transaction information in response to a getdata message (MsgGetData) for a given transaction.

Use the AddTxIn and AddTxOut functions to build up the list of transaction inputs and outputs.

func NewMsgTx

func NewMsgTx(version int32) *MsgTx

NewMsgTx returns a new bitcoin tx message that conforms to the Message interface. The return instance has a default version of TxVersion and there are no transaction inputs or outputs. Also, the lock time is set to zero to indicate the transaction is valid immediately as opposed to some time in future.

func (*MsgTx) AddTxIn

func (msg *MsgTx) AddTxIn(ti *TxIn)

AddTxIn adds a transaction input to the message.

func (*MsgTx) AddTxOut

func (msg *MsgTx) AddTxOut(to *TxOut)

AddTxOut adds a transaction output to the message.

func (*MsgTx) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgTx) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Deserialize for decoding transactions stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to decoding transactions from the wire.

func (*MsgTx) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgTx) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation. See Serialize for encoding transactions to be stored to disk, such as in a database, as opposed to encoding transactions for the wire.

func (*MsgTx) Command

func (msg *MsgTx) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgTx) Copy

func (msg *MsgTx) Copy() *MsgTx

Copy creates a deep copy of a transaction so that the original does not get modified when the copy is manipulated.

func (*MsgTx) Deserialize

func (msg *MsgTx) Deserialize(r io.Reader) error

Deserialize decodes a transaction from r into the receiver using a format that is suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field in the transaction. This function differs from BchDecode in that BchDecode decodes from the bitcoin wire protocol as it was sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored transaction at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded transaction is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgTx) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgTx) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgTx) PkScriptLocs

func (msg *MsgTx) PkScriptLocs() []int

PkScriptLocs returns a slice containing the start of each public key script within the raw serialized transaction. The caller can easily obtain the length of each script by using len on the script available via the appropriate transaction output entry.

func (*MsgTx) Serialize

func (msg *MsgTx) Serialize(w io.Writer) error

Serialize encodes the transaction to w using a format that suitable for long-term storage such as a database while respecting the Version field in the transaction. This function differs from BchEncode in that BchEncode encodes the transaction to the bitcoin wire protocol in order to be sent across the network. The wire encoding can technically differ depending on the protocol version and doesn't even really need to match the format of a stored transaction at all. As of the time this comment was written, the encoded transaction is the same in both instances, but there is a distinct difference and separating the two allows the API to be flexible enough to deal with changes.

func (*MsgTx) SerializeSize

func (msg *MsgTx) SerializeSize() int

SerializeSize returns the number of bytes it would take to serialize the the transaction.

func (*MsgTx) TxHash

func (msg *MsgTx) TxHash() chainhash.Hash

TxHash generates the Hash for the transaction.

type MsgVerAck

type MsgVerAck struct{}

MsgVerAck defines a bitcoin verack message which is used for a peer to acknowledge a version message (MsgVersion) after it has used the information to negotiate parameters. It implements the Message interface.

This message has no payload.

func NewMsgVerAck

func NewMsgVerAck() *MsgVerAck

NewMsgVerAck returns a new bitcoin verack message that conforms to the Message interface.

func (*MsgVerAck) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgVerAck) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVerAck) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgVerAck) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVerAck) Command

func (msg *MsgVerAck) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVerAck) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgVerAck) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type MsgVersion

type MsgVersion struct {
	// Version of the protocol the node is using.
	ProtocolVersion int32

	// Bitfield which identifies the enabled services.
	Services ServiceFlag

	// Time the message was generated.  This is encoded as an int64 on the wire.
	Timestamp time.Time

	// Address of the remote peer.
	AddrYou NetAddress

	// Address of the local peer.
	AddrMe NetAddress

	// Unique value associated with message that is used to detect self
	// connections.
	Nonce uint64

	// The user agent that generated messsage.  This is a encoded as a varString
	// on the wire.  This has a max length of MaxUserAgentLen.
	UserAgent string

	// Last block seen by the generator of the version message.
	LastBlock int32

	// Don't announce transactions to peer.
	DisableRelayTx bool
}

MsgVersion implements the Message interface and represents a bitcoin version message. It is used for a peer to advertise itself as soon as an outbound connection is made. The remote peer then uses this information along with its own to negotiate. The remote peer must then respond with a version message of its own containing the negotiated values followed by a verack message (MsgVerAck). This exchange must take place before any further communication is allowed to proceed.

func NewMsgVersion

func NewMsgVersion(me *NetAddress, you *NetAddress, nonce uint64,
	lastBlock int32) *MsgVersion

NewMsgVersion returns a new bitcoin version message that conforms to the Message interface using the passed parameters and defaults for the remaining fields.

func (*MsgVersion) AddService

func (msg *MsgVersion) AddService(service ServiceFlag)

AddService adds service as a supported service by the peer generating the message.

func (*MsgVersion) AddUserAgent

func (msg *MsgVersion) AddUserAgent(name string, version string,
	comments ...string) error

AddUserAgent adds a user agent to the user agent string for the version message. The version string is not defined to any strict format, although it is recommended to use the form "major.minor.revision" e.g. "2.6.41".

func (*MsgVersion) BchDecode

func (msg *MsgVersion) BchDecode(r io.Reader, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchDecode decodes r using the bitcoin protocol encoding into the receiver. The version message is special in that the protocol version hasn't been negotiated yet. As a result, the pver field is ignored and any fields which are added in new versions are optional. This also mean that r must be a *bytes.Buffer so the number of remaining bytes can be ascertained.

This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVersion) BchEncode

func (msg *MsgVersion) BchEncode(w io.Writer, pver uint32, enc MessageEncoding) error

BchEncode encodes the receiver to w using the bitcoin protocol encoding. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVersion) Command

func (msg *MsgVersion) Command() string

Command returns the protocol command string for the message. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

func (*MsgVersion) HasService

func (msg *MsgVersion) HasService(service ServiceFlag) bool

HasService returns whether the specified service is supported by the peer that generated the message.

func (*MsgVersion) MaxPayloadLength

func (msg *MsgVersion) MaxPayloadLength(pver uint32) uint32

MaxPayloadLength returns the maximum length the payload can be for the receiver. This is part of the Message interface implementation.

type NetAddress

type NetAddress struct {
	// Last time the address was seen.  This is, unfortunately, encoded as a
	// uint32 on the wire and therefore is limited to 2106.  This field is
	// not present in the bitcoin version message (MsgVersion) nor was it
	// added until protocol version >= NetAddressTimeVersion.
	Timestamp time.Time

	// Bitfield which identifies the services supported by the address.
	Services ServiceFlag

	// IP address of the peer.
	IP net.IP

	// Port the peer is using.  This is encoded in big endian on the wire
	// which differs from most everything else.
	Port uint16
}

NetAddress defines information about a peer on the network including the time it was last seen, the services it supports, its IP address, and port.

func NewNetAddress

func NewNetAddress(addr *net.TCPAddr, services ServiceFlag) *NetAddress

NewNetAddress returns a new NetAddress using the provided TCP address and supported services with defaults for the remaining fields.

func NewNetAddressIPPort

func NewNetAddressIPPort(ip net.IP, port uint16, services ServiceFlag) *NetAddress

NewNetAddressIPPort returns a new NetAddress using the provided IP, port, and supported services with defaults for the remaining fields.

func NewNetAddressTimestamp

func NewNetAddressTimestamp(
	timestamp time.Time, services ServiceFlag, ip net.IP, port uint16) *NetAddress

NewNetAddressTimestamp returns a new NetAddress using the provided timestamp, IP, port, and supported services. The timestamp is rounded to single second precision.

func (*NetAddress) AddService

func (na *NetAddress) AddService(service ServiceFlag)

AddService adds service as a supported service by the peer generating the message.

func (*NetAddress) HasService

func (na *NetAddress) HasService(service ServiceFlag) bool

HasService returns whether the specified service is supported by the address.

type OutPoint

type OutPoint struct {
	Hash  chainhash.Hash
	Index uint32
}

OutPoint defines a bitcoin data type that is used to track previous transaction outputs.

func NewOutPoint

func NewOutPoint(hash *chainhash.Hash, index uint32) *OutPoint

NewOutPoint returns a new bitcoin transaction outpoint point with the provided hash and index.

func (OutPoint) String

func (o OutPoint) String() string

String returns the OutPoint in the human-readable form "hash:index".

type RejectCode

type RejectCode uint8

RejectCode represents a numeric value by which a remote peer indicates why a message was rejected.

const (
	RejectMalformed       RejectCode = 0x01
	RejectInvalid         RejectCode = 0x10
	RejectObsolete        RejectCode = 0x11
	RejectDuplicate       RejectCode = 0x12
	RejectNonstandard     RejectCode = 0x40
	RejectDust            RejectCode = 0x41
	RejectInsufficientFee RejectCode = 0x42
	RejectCheckpoint      RejectCode = 0x43
)

These constants define the various supported reject codes.

func (RejectCode) String

func (code RejectCode) String() string

String returns the RejectCode in human-readable form.

type ServiceFlag

type ServiceFlag uint64

ServiceFlag identifies services supported by a bitcoin peer.

const (
	// SFNodeNetwork is a flag used to indicate a peer is a full node.
	SFNodeNetwork ServiceFlag = 1 << iota

	// SFNodeGetUTXO is a flag used to indicate a peer supports the
	// getutxos and utxos commands (BIP0064).
	SFNodeGetUTXO

	// SFNodeBloom is a flag used to indicate a peer supports bloom
	// filtering.
	SFNodeBloom

	// SFNodeWitness is a flag used to indicate a peer supports blocks
	// and transactions including witness data (BIP0144).
	SFNodeWitness

	// SFNodeXthin is a flag used to indicate a peer supports xthin blocks.
	SFNodeXthin

	// SFNodeBitcoinCash indicates a node is running on the Bitcoin Cash
	// network. Bitcoin Core peers should disconnect upon seeing this service bit.
	// Technically this is no longer needed as Bitcoin Cash has a different
	// network magic than Bitcoin Core so connections should not be possible.
	SFNodeBitcoinCash

	// SFNodeGraphene is a flag used to indicate a peer supports graphene block relay.
	SFNodeGraphene

	// SFNodeWeakBlocks is a flag used to indicate a peer supports the weak block protocol.
	SFNodeWeakBlocks

	// SFNodeCF is a flag used to indicate a peer supports committed
	// filters (CFs).
	SFNodeCF

	// SFNodeXThinner is a placeholder for the xthinner block compression protocol being
	// developed by Johnathan Toomim.
	SFNodeXThinner

	// SFNodeNetworkLimited is used to indicate the node is a pruned node and may only
	// be capable of limited services. In particular it is only guaranteed to be able
	// to serve the last 288 blocks though it will respond to requests for earlier blocks
	// if it has them.
	SFNodeNetworkLimited
)

func (ServiceFlag) String

func (f ServiceFlag) String() string

String returns the ServiceFlag in human-readable form.

type TxIn

type TxIn struct {
	PreviousOutPoint OutPoint
	SignatureScript  []byte
	Sequence         uint32
}

TxIn defines a bitcoin transaction input.

func NewTxIn

func NewTxIn(prevOut *OutPoint, signatureScript []byte) *TxIn

NewTxIn returns a new bitcoin transaction input with the provided previous outpoint point and signature script with a default sequence of MaxTxInSequenceNum.

func (*TxIn) SerializeSize

func (t *TxIn) SerializeSize() int

SerializeSize returns the number of bytes it would take to serialize the the transaction input.

type TxLoc

type TxLoc struct {
	TxStart int
	TxLen   int
}

TxLoc holds locator data for the offset and length of where a transaction is located within a MsgBlock data buffer.

type TxOut

type TxOut struct {
	Value    int64
	PkScript []byte
}

TxOut defines a bitcoin transaction output.

func NewTxOut

func NewTxOut(value int64, pkScript []byte) *TxOut

NewTxOut returns a new bitcoin transaction output with the provided transaction value and public key script.

func (*TxOut) SerializeSize

func (t *TxOut) SerializeSize() int

SerializeSize returns the number of bytes it would take to serialize the the transaction output.

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