Documentation
¶
Overview ¶
A simple client for connecting and interacting with redis.
To import inside your package do:
import "github.com/fzzy/radix/redis"
Connecting ¶
Use either Dial or DialTimeout:
client, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "localhost:6379")
if err != nil {
// handle err
}
Make sure to call Close on the client if you want to clean it up before the end of the program.
Cmd and Reply ¶
The Cmd method returns a Reply, which has methods for converting to various types. Each of these methods returns an error which can either be a connection error (e.g. timeout), an application error (e.g. key is wrong type), or a conversion error (e.g. cannot convert to integer). You can also directly check the error using the Err field:
foo, err := client.Cmd("GET", "foo").Str()
if err != nil {
// handle err
}
// Checking Err field directly
err = client.Cmd("PING").Err
if err != nil {
// handle err
}
Multi Replies ¶
The elements to Multi replies can be accessed as strings using List or ListBytes, or you can use the Elems field for more low-level access:
r := client.Cmd("MGET", "foo", "bar", "baz")
// This:
for _, elemStr := range r.List() {
fmt.Println(elemStr)
}
// is equivalent to this:
for i := range r.Elems {
elemStr, _ := r.Elems[i].Str()
fmt.Println(elemStr)
}
Pipelining ¶
Pipelining is when the client sends a bunch of commands to the server at once, and only once all the commands have been sent does it start reading the replies off the socket. This is supported using the Append and GetReply methods. Append will simply append the command to a buffer without sending it, the first time GetReply is called it will send all the commands in the buffer and return the Reply for the first command that was sent. Subsequent calls to GetReply return Replys for subsequent commands:
client.Append("GET", "foo")
client.Append("SET", "bar", "foo")
client.Append("DEL", "baz")
// Read GET foo reply
foo, err := client.GetReply().Str()
if err != nil {
// handle err
}
// Read SET bar foo reply
if err := client.GetReply().Err; err != nil {
// handle err
}
// Read DEL baz reply
if err := client.GetReply().Err; err != nil {
// handle err
}
Index ¶
- Variables
- type Client
- type CmdError
- type Reply
- func (r *Reply) Bool() (bool, error)
- func (r *Reply) Bytes() ([]byte, error)
- func (r *Reply) Float64() (float64, error)
- func (r *Reply) Hash() (map[string]string, error)
- func (r *Reply) Int() (int, error)
- func (r *Reply) Int64() (int64, error)
- func (r *Reply) List() ([]string, error)
- func (r *Reply) ListBytes() ([][]byte, error)
- func (r *Reply) Str() (string, error)
- func (r *Reply) String() string
- type ReplyType
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
var LoadingError error = errors.New("server is busy loading dataset in memory")
var PipelineQueueEmptyError error = errors.New("pipeline queue empty")
Functions ¶
This section is empty.
Types ¶
type Client ¶
type Client struct {
// The connection the client talks to redis over. Don't touch this unless
// you know what you're doing.
Conn net.Conn
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Client describes a Redis client.
func DialTimeout ¶ added in v0.4.0
Dial connects to the given Redis server with the given timeout, which will be used as the read/write timeout when communicating with redis
func (*Client) Append ¶ added in v0.2.0
Append adds the given call to the pipeline queue. Use GetReply() to read the reply.
func (*Client) GetReply ¶ added in v0.4.0
GetReply returns the reply for the next request in the pipeline queue. Error reply with PipelineQueueEmptyError is returned, if the pipeline queue is empty.
func (*Client) ReadReply ¶ added in v0.4.0
This will read a redis reply off of the connection without sending anything first (useful after you've sent a SUSBSCRIBE command). This will block until a reply is received or the timeout is reached. On timeout an ErrorReply will be returned, you can check if it's a timeout like so:
r := conn.ReadReply()
if r.Err != nil {
if t, ok := r.Err.(*net.OpError); ok && t.Timeout() {
// Is timeout
} else {
// Not timeout
}
}
Note: this is a more low-level function, you really shouldn't have to actually use it unless you're writing your own pub/sub code
type CmdError ¶ added in v0.4.7
type CmdError struct {
Err error
}
A CmdError implements the error interface and is what is returned when the server returns an error on the application level (e.g. key doesn't exist or is the wrong type), as opposed to a connection/transport error.
You can test if a reply is a CmdError like so:
r := conn.Cmd("GET", "key-which-isnt-a-string")
if r.Err != nil {
if cerr, ok := r.Err.(*redis.CmdError); ok {
// Is CmdError
} else {
// Is other error
}
}
type Reply ¶
type Reply struct {
Type ReplyType // Reply type
Elems []*Reply // Sub-replies
Err error // Reply error
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Reply holds a Redis reply.
func (*Reply) Bool ¶
Bool returns false, if the reply value equals to 0 or "0", otherwise true; or an error, if the reply type is not IntegerReply or BulkReply.
func (*Reply) Bytes ¶
Bytes returns the reply value as a byte string or an error, if the reply type is not StatusReply or BulkReply.
func (*Reply) Float64 ¶ added in v0.5.6
Float64 returns the reply value as a float64 or an error, if the reply type is not BulkReply or the reply type BulkReply could not be parsed to an float64.
func (*Reply) Hash ¶ added in v0.3.0
Hash returns a multi bulk reply as a map[string]string or an error. The reply type must be MultiReply, it must have an even number of elements, they must be in a "key value key value..." order and values must all be either BulkReply or NilReply. Nil values are returned as empty strings. Useful for hash commands.
func (*Reply) Int64 ¶
Int64 returns the reply value as a int64 or an error, if the reply type is not IntegerReply or the reply type BulkReply could not be parsed to an int64.
func (*Reply) List ¶ added in v0.3.0
List returns a multi bulk reply as a slice of strings or an error. The reply type must be MultiReply and its elements' types must all be either BulkReply or NilReply. Nil elements are returned as empty strings. Useful for list commands.
func (*Reply) ListBytes ¶ added in v0.4.0
ListBytes returns a multi bulk reply as a slice of bytes slices or an error. The reply type must be MultiReply and its elements' types must all be either BulkReply or NilReply. Nil elements are returned as nil. Useful for list commands.
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