Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package bind generates Ethereum contract Go bindings.
Detailed usage document and tutorial available on the go-ethereum Wiki page: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/wiki/Native-DApps:-Go-bindings-to-Ethereum-contracts
Index ¶
- Variables
- func Bind(types []string, abis []string, bytecodes []string, fsigs []map[string]string, ...) (string, error)
- func WaitDeployed(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, tx *types.Transaction) (common.Address, error)
- func WaitDeployedHash(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, hash common.Hash) (common.Address, error)
- func WaitMined(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, tx *types.Transaction) (*types.Receipt, error)
- func WaitMinedHash(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, hash common.Hash) (*types.Receipt, error)
- type BlockHashContractCaller
- type BoundContract
- func (c *BoundContract) Call(opts *CallOpts, results *[]interface{}, method string, params ...interface{}) error
- func (c *BoundContract) FilterLogs(opts *FilterOpts, name string, query ...[]interface{}) (chan types.Log, event.Subscription, error)
- func (c *BoundContract) RawTransact(opts *TransactOpts, calldata []byte) (*types.Transaction, error)
- func (c *BoundContract) Transact(opts *TransactOpts, method string, params ...interface{}) (*types.Transaction, error)
- func (c *BoundContract) Transfer(opts *TransactOpts) (*types.Transaction, error)
- func (c *BoundContract) UnpackLog(out interface{}, event string, log types.Log) error
- func (c *BoundContract) UnpackLogIntoMap(out map[string]interface{}, event string, log types.Log) error
- func (c *BoundContract) WatchLogs(opts *WatchOpts, name string, query ...[]interface{}) (chan types.Log, event.Subscription, error)
- type CallOpts
- type ContractBackend
- type ContractCaller
- type ContractFilterer
- type ContractTransactor
- type DeployBackend
- type FilterOpts
- type Lang
- type MetaData
- type PendingContractCaller
- type SignerFn
- type TransactOpts
- func NewClefTransactor(clef *external.ExternalSigner, account accounts.Account) *TransactOpts
- func NewKeyStoreTransactor(keystore *keystore.KeyStore, account accounts.Account) (*TransactOpts, error)deprecated
- func NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID(keystore *keystore.KeyStore, account accounts.Account, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
- func NewKeyedTransactor(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) *TransactOptsdeprecated
- func NewKeyedTransactorWithChainID(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
- func NewTransactor(keyin io.Reader, passphrase string) (*TransactOpts, error)deprecated
- func NewTransactorWithChainID(keyin io.Reader, passphrase string, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
- type WatchOpts
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
var ( // ErrNoCode is returned by call and transact operations for which the requested // recipient contract to operate on does not exist in the state db or does not // have any code associated with it (i.e. self-destructed). ErrNoCode = errors.New("no contract code at given address") // ErrNoPendingState is raised when attempting to perform a pending state action // on a backend that doesn't implement PendingContractCaller. ErrNoPendingState = errors.New("backend does not support pending state") // ErrNoBlockHashState is raised when attempting to perform a block hash action // on a backend that doesn't implement BlockHashContractCaller. ErrNoBlockHashState = errors.New("backend does not support block hash state") // ErrNoCodeAfterDeploy is returned by WaitDeployed if contract creation leaves // an empty contract behind. ErrNoCodeAfterDeploy = errors.New("no contract code after deployment") )
var ErrNoChainID = errors.New("no chain id specified")
ErrNoChainID is returned whenever the user failed to specify a chain id.
var ErrNotAuthorized = errors.New("not authorized to sign this account")
ErrNotAuthorized is returned when an account is not properly unlocked.
Functions ¶
func Bind ¶
func Bind(types []string, abis []string, bytecodes []string, fsigs []map[string]string, pkg string, lang Lang, libs map[string]string, aliases map[string]string) (string, error)
Bind generates a Go wrapper around a contract ABI. This wrapper isn't meant to be used as is in client code, but rather as an intermediate struct which enforces compile time type safety and naming convention as opposed to having to manually maintain hard coded strings that break on runtime.
func WaitDeployed ¶ added in v1.5.0
func WaitDeployed(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, tx *types.Transaction) (common.Address, error)
WaitDeployed waits for a contract deployment transaction and returns the on-chain contract address when it is mined. It stops waiting when ctx is canceled.
func WaitDeployedHash ¶
func WaitDeployedHash(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, hash common.Hash) (common.Address, error)
WaitDeployedHash waits for a contract deployment transaction with the provided hash and returns the on-chain contract address when it is mined. It stops waiting when ctx is canceled.
func WaitMined ¶ added in v1.5.0
func WaitMined(ctx context.Context, b DeployBackend, tx *types.Transaction) (*types.Receipt, error)
WaitMined waits for tx to be mined on the blockchain. It stops waiting when the context is canceled.
func WaitMinedHash ¶
WaitMinedHash waits for a transaction with the provided hash to be mined on the blockchain. It stops waiting when the context is canceled.
Types ¶
type BlockHashContractCaller ¶ added in v1.13.5
type BlockHashContractCaller interface { // CodeAtHash returns the code of the given account in the state at the specified block hash. CodeAtHash(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) // CallContractAtHash executes an Ethereum contract call against the state at the specified block hash. CallContractAtHash(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) }
BlockHashContractCaller defines methods to perform contract calls on a specific block hash. Call will try to discover this interface when access to a block by hash is requested. If the backend does not support the block hash state, Call returns ErrNoBlockHashState.
type BoundContract ¶
type BoundContract struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
BoundContract is the base wrapper object that reflects a contract on the Ethereum network. It contains a collection of methods that are used by the higher level contract bindings to operate.
func DeployContract ¶
func DeployContract(opts *TransactOpts, abi abi.ABI, bytecode []byte, backend ContractBackend, params ...interface{}) (common.Address, *types.Transaction, *BoundContract, error)
DeployContract deploys a contract onto the Ethereum blockchain and binds the deployment address with a Go wrapper.
func NewBoundContract ¶
func NewBoundContract(address common.Address, abi abi.ABI, caller ContractCaller, transactor ContractTransactor, filterer ContractFilterer) *BoundContract
NewBoundContract creates a low level contract interface through which calls and transactions may be made through.
func (*BoundContract) Call ¶
func (c *BoundContract) Call(opts *CallOpts, results *[]interface{}, method string, params ...interface{}) error
Call invokes the (constant) contract method with params as input values and sets the output to result. The result type might be a single field for simple returns, a slice of interfaces for anonymous returns and a struct for named returns.
func (*BoundContract) FilterLogs ¶ added in v1.8.0
func (c *BoundContract) FilterLogs(opts *FilterOpts, name string, query ...[]interface{}) (chan types.Log, event.Subscription, error)
FilterLogs filters contract logs for past blocks, returning the necessary channels to construct a strongly typed bound iterator on top of them.
func (*BoundContract) RawTransact ¶ added in v1.9.13
func (c *BoundContract) RawTransact(opts *TransactOpts, calldata []byte) (*types.Transaction, error)
RawTransact initiates a transaction with the given raw calldata as the input. It's usually used to initiate transactions for invoking **Fallback** function.
func (*BoundContract) Transact ¶
func (c *BoundContract) Transact(opts *TransactOpts, method string, params ...interface{}) (*types.Transaction, error)
Transact invokes the (paid) contract method with params as input values.
func (*BoundContract) Transfer ¶
func (c *BoundContract) Transfer(opts *TransactOpts) (*types.Transaction, error)
Transfer initiates a plain transaction to move funds to the contract, calling its default method if one is available.
func (*BoundContract) UnpackLog ¶ added in v1.8.0
func (c *BoundContract) UnpackLog(out interface{}, event string, log types.Log) error
UnpackLog unpacks a retrieved log into the provided output structure.
func (*BoundContract) UnpackLogIntoMap ¶ added in v1.9.0
func (c *BoundContract) UnpackLogIntoMap(out map[string]interface{}, event string, log types.Log) error
UnpackLogIntoMap unpacks a retrieved log into the provided map.
func (*BoundContract) WatchLogs ¶ added in v1.8.0
func (c *BoundContract) WatchLogs(opts *WatchOpts, name string, query ...[]interface{}) (chan types.Log, event.Subscription, error)
WatchLogs filters subscribes to contract logs for future blocks, returning a subscription object that can be used to tear down the watcher.
type CallOpts ¶
type CallOpts struct { Pending bool // Whether to operate on the pending state or the last known one From common.Address // Optional the sender address, otherwise the first account is used BlockNumber *big.Int // Optional the block number on which the call should be performed BlockHash common.Hash // Optional the block hash on which the call should be performed Context context.Context // Network context to support cancellation and timeouts (nil = no timeout) }
CallOpts is the collection of options to fine tune a contract call request.
type ContractBackend ¶
type ContractBackend interface { ContractCaller ContractTransactor ContractFilterer }
ContractBackend defines the methods needed to work with contracts on a read-write basis.
type ContractCaller ¶
type ContractCaller interface { // CodeAt returns the code of the given account. This is needed to differentiate // between contract internal errors and the local chain being out of sync. CodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) // CallContract executes an Ethereum contract call with the specified data as the // input. CallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) }
ContractCaller defines the methods needed to allow operating with a contract on a read only basis.
type ContractFilterer ¶ added in v1.8.0
type ContractFilterer interface { ethereum.LogFilterer }
ContractFilterer defines the methods needed to access log events using one-off queries or continuous event subscriptions.
type ContractTransactor ¶
type ContractTransactor interface { ethereum.GasEstimator ethereum.GasPricer ethereum.GasPricer1559 ethereum.TransactionSender // HeaderByNumber returns a block header from the current canonical chain. If // number is nil, the latest known header is returned. HeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*types.Header, error) // PendingCodeAt returns the code of the given account in the pending state. PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) ([]byte, error) // PendingNonceAt retrieves the current pending nonce associated with an account. PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) }
ContractTransactor defines the methods needed to allow operating with a contract on a write only basis. Besides the transacting method, the remainder are helpers used when the user does not provide some needed values, but rather leaves it up to the transactor to decide.
type DeployBackend ¶ added in v1.5.0
type DeployBackend interface { TransactionReceipt(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash) (*types.Receipt, error) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) }
DeployBackend wraps the operations needed by WaitMined and WaitDeployed.
type FilterOpts ¶ added in v1.8.0
type FilterOpts struct { Start uint64 // Start of the queried range End *uint64 // End of the range (nil = latest) Context context.Context // Network context to support cancellation and timeouts (nil = no timeout) }
FilterOpts is the collection of options to fine tune filtering for events within a bound contract.
type Lang ¶ added in v1.5.0
type Lang int
Lang is a target programming language selector to generate bindings for.
type MetaData ¶ added in v1.10.7
type MetaData struct { Sigs map[string]string Bin string ABI string // contains filtered or unexported fields }
MetaData collects all metadata for a bound contract.
type PendingContractCaller ¶ added in v1.5.0
type PendingContractCaller interface { // PendingCodeAt returns the code of the given account in the pending state. PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address) ([]byte, error) // PendingCallContract executes an Ethereum contract call against the pending state. PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg) ([]byte, error) }
PendingContractCaller defines methods to perform contract calls on the pending state. Call will try to discover this interface when access to the pending state is requested. If the backend does not support the pending state, Call returns ErrNoPendingState.
type SignerFn ¶
type SignerFn func(common.Address, *types.Transaction) (*types.Transaction, error)
SignerFn is a signer function callback when a contract requires a method to sign the transaction before submission.
type TransactOpts ¶
type TransactOpts struct { From common.Address // Ethereum account to send the transaction from Nonce *big.Int // Nonce to use for the transaction execution (nil = use pending state) Signer SignerFn // Method to use for signing the transaction (mandatory) Value *big.Int // Funds to transfer along the transaction (nil = 0 = no funds) GasPrice *big.Int // Gas price to use for the transaction execution (nil = gas price oracle) GasFeeCap *big.Int // Gas fee cap to use for the 1559 transaction execution (nil = gas price oracle) GasTipCap *big.Int // Gas priority fee cap to use for the 1559 transaction execution (nil = gas price oracle) GasLimit uint64 // Gas limit to set for the transaction execution (0 = estimate) AccessList types.AccessList // Access list to set for the transaction execution (nil = no access list) Context context.Context // Network context to support cancellation and timeouts (nil = no timeout) NoSend bool // Do all transact steps but do not send the transaction }
TransactOpts is the collection of authorization data required to create a valid Ethereum transaction.
func NewClefTransactor ¶ added in v1.9.0
func NewClefTransactor(clef *external.ExternalSigner, account accounts.Account) *TransactOpts
NewClefTransactor is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer with a clef backend.
func NewKeyStoreTransactor
deprecated
added in
v1.9.0
func NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID ¶ added in v1.9.25
func NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID(keystore *keystore.KeyStore, account accounts.Account, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer from a decrypted key from a keystore.
func NewKeyedTransactor
deprecated
func NewKeyedTransactor(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) *TransactOpts
NewKeyedTransactor is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer from a single private key.
Deprecated: Use NewKeyedTransactorWithChainID instead.
func NewKeyedTransactorWithChainID ¶ added in v1.9.25
func NewKeyedTransactorWithChainID(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
NewKeyedTransactorWithChainID is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer from a single private key.
func NewTransactor
deprecated
func NewTransactor(keyin io.Reader, passphrase string) (*TransactOpts, error)
NewTransactor is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer from an encrypted json key stream and the associated passphrase.
Deprecated: Use NewTransactorWithChainID instead.
func NewTransactorWithChainID ¶ added in v1.9.25
func NewTransactorWithChainID(keyin io.Reader, passphrase string, chainID *big.Int) (*TransactOpts, error)
NewTransactorWithChainID is a utility method to easily create a transaction signer from an encrypted json key stream and the associated passphrase.
type WatchOpts ¶ added in v1.8.0
type WatchOpts struct { Start *uint64 // Start of the queried range (nil = latest) Context context.Context // Network context to support cancellation and timeouts (nil = no timeout) }
WatchOpts is the collection of options to fine tune subscribing for events within a bound contract.