snappy
Snappy is part of Ubuntu Core and enables a fully transactional Ubuntu system.
Development
Setting up a GOPATH
When working with the source of Go programs, you should define a path within
your home directory (or other workspace) which will be your GOPATH
. GOPATH
is similar to Java's CLASSPATH
or Python's ~/.local
. GOPATH
is documented
http://golang.org/pkg/go/build/ and inside the go tool itself
go help gopath
Various conventions exist for naming the location of your GOPATH
, but it
should exist, and be writable by you. For example
export GOPATH=${HOME}/work
mkdir $GOPATH
will define and create $HOME/work
as your local GOPATH
. The go
tool
itself will create three subdirectories inside your GOPATH
when required;
src
, pkg
and bin
, which hold the source of Go programs, compiled packages
and compiled binaries, respectively.
Setting GOPATH
correctly is critical when developing Go programs. Set and
export it as part of your login script.
Add $GOPATH/bin
to your PATH
, so you can run the go programs you install:
PATH="$PATH:$GOPATH/bin"
Getting the snappy sources
The easiest way to get the source for snappy
is to use the go get
command.
go get -d -v github.com/ubuntu-core/snappy/...
This command will checkout the source of snappy
and inspect it for any unmet
Go package dependencies, downloading those as well. go get
will also build
and install snappy
and its dependencies. To checkout without installing, use
the -d
flag. More details on the go get
flags are available using
go help get
At this point you will have the git local repository of the snappy
source at
$GOPATH/github.com/ubuntu-core/snappy/snappy
. The source for any
dependent packages will also be available inside $GOPATH
.
Dependencies handling
To generate dependencies.tsv you need godeps
, so
go get launchpad.net/godeps
To obtain the correct dependencies for the project, run:
godeps -t -u dependencies.tsv
You can use the script get-deps.sh
to run the two previous steps.
If the dependencies need updating
godeps -t ./... > dependencies.tsv
Building
To build, once the sources are available and GOPATH
is set, you can just run
go build -o /tmp/snappy github.com/ubuntu-core/snappy/cmd/snappy
to get the snappy
binary in /tmp (or without -o to get it in the current
working directory). Alternatively:
go install github.com/ubuntu-core/snappy/...
to have it available in $GOPATH/bin
Contributing
Contributions are always welcome! Please make sure that you sign the
Canonical contributor licence agreement at
http://www.ubuntu.com/legal/contributors
Snappy can be found on Github, so in order to fork the source and contribute,
go to https://github.com/ubuntu-core/snappy. Check out Github's help
pages to find out how to set up your local branch,
commit changes and create pull requests.
We value good tests, so when you fix a bug or add a new feature we highly
encourage you to create a test in $source_testing.go. See also the section
about Testing.
Testing
To run the various tests that we have to ensure a high quality source just run:
./run-checks
This will check if the source format is consistent, that it build, all tests
work as expected and that "go vet" and "golint" have nothing to complain.
You can run individual test with:
go test -check.f $testname
If a test hangs, you can enable verbose mode:
go test -v -check.vv
(or -check.v for less verbose output).
There is more to read about the testing framework on the website
Testing snapd on a snappy system
To test the snapd
REST API daemon on a snappy system you need to
transfer it to the snappy system and then run:
sudo systemctl stop ubuntu-snappy.snapd.service ubuntu-snappy.snapd.socket
sudo /lib/systemd/systemd-activate -l /run/snapd.socket ./snapd
This will stop the installed snapd and activate the new one. Once it's
printed out something like Listening on /run/snapd.socket as 3.
you
should then
sudo chmod 0666 /run/snapd.socket
so the socket has the right permissions (otherwise you need sudo
to
connect).