Documentation ¶
Index ¶
- Constants
- Variables
- func BytesFromMemoryAmount(memoryAmount ResourceAmount) float64
- func CoresFromCPUAmount(cpuAmount ResourceAmount) float64
- func QuantityFromCPUAmount(cpuAmount ResourceAmount) resource.Quantity
- func QuantityFromMemoryAmount(memoryAmount ResourceAmount) resource.Quantity
- func ResourcesAsResourceList(resources Resources) apiv1.ResourceList
- type AggregateContainerState
- func (a *AggregateContainerState) AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample)
- func (a *AggregateContainerState) LoadFromCheckpoint(checkpoint *vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus) error
- func (a *AggregateContainerState) MergeContainerState(other *AggregateContainerState)
- func (a *AggregateContainerState) SaveToCheckpoint() (*vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus, error)
- func (a *AggregateContainerState) SubtractSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample)
- type AggregateStateKey
- type ClusterState
- func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdateContainer(containerID ContainerID, request Resources) error
- func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdatePod(podID PodID, newLabels labels.Set, phase apiv1.PodPhase)
- func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdateVpa(apiObject *vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscaler) error
- func (cluster *ClusterState) AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSampleWithKey) error
- func (cluster *ClusterState) DeletePod(podID PodID)
- func (cluster *ClusterState) DeleteVpa(vpaID VpaID) error
- func (cluster *ClusterState) GetContainer(containerID ContainerID) *ContainerState
- func (cluster *ClusterState) MakeAggregateStateKey(pod *PodState, containerName string) AggregateStateKey
- func (cluster *ClusterState) RecordOOM(containerID ContainerID, timestamp time.Time, requestedMemory ResourceAmount) error
- type ContainerID
- type ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap
- type ContainerState
- type ContainerStateAggregator
- type ContainerUsageSample
- type ContainerUsageSampleWithKey
- type KeyError
- type PodID
- type PodState
- type ResourceAmount
- func CPUAmountFromCores(cores float64) ResourceAmount
- func MemoryAmountFromBytes(bytes float64) ResourceAmount
- func ResourceAmountMax(amount1, amount2 ResourceAmount) ResourceAmount
- func RoundResourceAmount(amount, unit ResourceAmount) ResourceAmount
- func ScaleResource(amount ResourceAmount, factor float64) ResourceAmount
- type ResourceName
- type Resources
- type Vpa
- func (vpa *Vpa) AggregateStateByContainerName() ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap
- func (vpa *Vpa) MergeCheckpointedState(aggregateContainerStateMap ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap)
- func (vpa *Vpa) UseAggregationIfMatching(aggregationKey AggregateStateKey, aggregation *AggregateContainerState)
- func (vpa *Vpa) UsesAggregation(aggregationKey AggregateStateKey) bool
- type VpaID
Constants ¶
const ( // OOMBumpUpRatio specifies how much memory will be added after observing OOM. OOMBumpUpRatio float64 = 1.2 // OOMMinBumpUp specifies minimal increase of memory after observing OOM. OOMMinBumpUp float64 = 100 * 1024 * 1024 // 100MB )
const ( // SupportedCheckpointVersion is the tag of the supported version of serialized checkpoints. // Version id should be incremented on every non incompatible change, i.e. if the new // version of the recommender binary can't initialize from the old checkpoint format or the the // previous version of the recommender binary can't initialize from the new checkpoint format. SupportedCheckpointVersion = "v1" )
Variables ¶
var ( // MemoryAggregationWindowLength is the length of the memory usage history // aggregated by VPA, which is 8 days. MemoryAggregationWindowLength = time.Hour * 8 * 24 // MemoryAggregationInterval is the length of a single interval, for // which the peak memory usage is computed. // Memory usage peaks are aggregated in daily intervals. In other words // there is one memory usage sample per day (the maximum usage over that // day). // Note: AggregationWindowLength must be integrally divisible by this value. MemoryAggregationInterval = time.Hour * 24 // CPUHistogramOptions are options to be used by histograms that store // CPU measures expressed in cores. CPUHistogramOptions = cpuHistogramOptions() // MemoryHistogramOptions are options to be used by histograms that // store memory measures expressed in bytes. MemoryHistogramOptions = memoryHistogramOptions() // HistogramBucketSizeGrowth defines the growth rate of the histogram buckets. // Each bucket is wider than the previous one by this fraction. HistogramBucketSizeGrowth = 0.05 // Make each bucket 5% larger than the previous one. // MemoryHistogramDecayHalfLife is the amount of time it takes a historical // memory usage sample to lose half of its weight. In other words, a fresh // usage sample is twice as 'important' as one with age equal to the half // life period. MemoryHistogramDecayHalfLife = time.Hour * 24 // CPUHistogramDecayHalfLife is the amount of time it takes a historical // CPU usage sample to lose half of its weight. CPUHistogramDecayHalfLife = time.Hour * 24 )
Functions ¶
func BytesFromMemoryAmount ¶
func BytesFromMemoryAmount(memoryAmount ResourceAmount) float64
BytesFromMemoryAmount converts ResourceAmount to number of bytes expressed as float64.
func CoresFromCPUAmount ¶
func CoresFromCPUAmount(cpuAmount ResourceAmount) float64
CoresFromCPUAmount converts ResourceAmount to number of cores expressed as float64.
func QuantityFromCPUAmount ¶
func QuantityFromCPUAmount(cpuAmount ResourceAmount) resource.Quantity
QuantityFromCPUAmount converts CPU ResourceAmount to a resource.Quantity.
func QuantityFromMemoryAmount ¶
func QuantityFromMemoryAmount(memoryAmount ResourceAmount) resource.Quantity
QuantityFromMemoryAmount converts memory ResourceAmount to a resource.Quantity.
func ResourcesAsResourceList ¶
func ResourcesAsResourceList(resources Resources) apiv1.ResourceList
ResourcesAsResourceList converts internal Resources representation to ResourcesList.
Types ¶
type AggregateContainerState ¶
type AggregateContainerState struct { // AggregateCPUUsage is a distribution of all CPU samples. AggregateCPUUsage util.Histogram // AggregateMemoryPeaks is a distribution of memory peaks from all containers: // each container should add one peak per memory aggregation interval (e.g. once every 24h). AggregateMemoryPeaks util.Histogram // Note: first/last sample timestamps as well as the sample count are based only on CPU samples. FirstSampleStart time.Time LastSampleStart time.Time TotalSamplesCount int }
AggregateContainerState holds input signals aggregated from a set of containers. It can be used as an input to compute the recommendation. The CPU and memory distributions use decaying histograms by default (see NewAggregateContainerState()). Implements ContainerStateAggregator interface.
func NewAggregateContainerState ¶
func NewAggregateContainerState() *AggregateContainerState
NewAggregateContainerState returns a new, empty AggregateContainerState.
func (*AggregateContainerState) AddSample ¶
func (a *AggregateContainerState) AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample)
AddSample aggregates a single usage sample.
func (*AggregateContainerState) LoadFromCheckpoint ¶
func (a *AggregateContainerState) LoadFromCheckpoint(checkpoint *vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus) error
LoadFromCheckpoint deserializes data from VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus into the AggregateContainerState.
func (*AggregateContainerState) MergeContainerState ¶
func (a *AggregateContainerState) MergeContainerState(other *AggregateContainerState)
MergeContainerState merges two AggregateContainerStates.
func (*AggregateContainerState) SaveToCheckpoint ¶
func (a *AggregateContainerState) SaveToCheckpoint() (*vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus, error)
SaveToCheckpoint serializes AggregateContainerState as VerticalPodAutoscalerCheckpointStatus. The serialization may result in loss of precission of the histograms.
func (*AggregateContainerState) SubtractSample ¶
func (a *AggregateContainerState) SubtractSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample)
SubtractSample removes a single usage sample from an aggregation. The subtracted sample should be equal to some sample that was aggregated with AddSample() in the past. Only memory samples can be subtracted at the moment. Support for CPU could be added if necessary.
type AggregateStateKey ¶
type AggregateStateKey interface { Namespace() string ContainerName() string Labels() labels.Labels }
AggregateStateKey determines the set of containers for which the usage samples are kept aggregated in the model.
type ClusterState ¶
type ClusterState struct { // Pods in the cluster. Pods map[PodID]*PodState // VPA objects in the cluster. Vpas map[VpaID]*Vpa // contains filtered or unexported fields }
ClusterState holds all runtime information about the cluster required for the VPA operations, i.e. configuration of resources (pods, containers, VPA objects), aggregated utilization of compute resources (CPU, memory) and events (container OOMs). All input to the VPA Recommender algorithm lives in this structure.
func NewClusterState ¶
func NewClusterState() *ClusterState
NewClusterState returns a new ClusterState with no pods.
func (*ClusterState) AddOrUpdateContainer ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdateContainer(containerID ContainerID, request Resources) error
AddOrUpdateContainer creates a new container with the given ContainerID and adds it to the parent pod in the ClusterState object, if not yet present. Requires the pod to be added to the ClusterState first. Otherwise an error is returned.
func (*ClusterState) AddOrUpdatePod ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdatePod(podID PodID, newLabels labels.Set, phase apiv1.PodPhase)
AddOrUpdatePod updates the state of the pod with a given PodID, if it is present in the cluster object. Otherwise a new pod is created and added to the Cluster object. If the labels of the pod have changed, it updates the links between the containers and the aggregations.
func (*ClusterState) AddOrUpdateVpa ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) AddOrUpdateVpa(apiObject *vpa_types.VerticalPodAutoscaler) error
AddOrUpdateVpa adds a new VPA with a given ID to the ClusterState if it didn't yet exist. If the VPA already existed but had a different pod selector, the pod selector is updated. Updates the links between the VPA and all aggregations it matches.
func (*ClusterState) AddSample ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSampleWithKey) error
AddSample adds a new usage sample to the proper container in the ClusterState object. Requires the container as well as the parent pod to be added to the ClusterState first. Otherwise an error is returned.
func (*ClusterState) DeletePod ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) DeletePod(podID PodID)
DeletePod removes an existing pod from the cluster.
func (*ClusterState) DeleteVpa ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) DeleteVpa(vpaID VpaID) error
DeleteVpa removes a VPA with the given ID from the ClusterState.
func (*ClusterState) GetContainer ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) GetContainer(containerID ContainerID) *ContainerState
GetContainer returns the ContainerState object for a given ContainerID or null if it's not present in the model.
func (*ClusterState) MakeAggregateStateKey ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) MakeAggregateStateKey(pod *PodState, containerName string) AggregateStateKey
MakeAggregateStateKey returns the AggregateStateKey that should be used to aggregate usage samples from a container with the given name in a given pod.
func (*ClusterState) RecordOOM ¶
func (cluster *ClusterState) RecordOOM(containerID ContainerID, timestamp time.Time, requestedMemory ResourceAmount) error
RecordOOM adds info regarding OOM event in the model as an artificial memory sample.
type ContainerID ¶
type ContainerID struct { PodID // ContainerName is the name of the container, unique within a pod. ContainerName string }
ContainerID contains information needed to identify a Container within a cluster.
type ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap ¶
type ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap map[string]*AggregateContainerState
ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap maps a container name to AggregateContainerState that aggregates state of containers with that name.
func AggregateStateByContainerName ¶
func AggregateStateByContainerName(aggregateContainerStateMap aggregateContainerStatesMap) ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap
AggregateStateByContainerName takes a set of AggregateContainerStates and merge them grouping by the container name. The result is a map from the container name to the aggregation from all input containers with the given name.
type ContainerState ¶
type ContainerState struct { // Current request. Request Resources // Start of the latest CPU usage sample that was aggregated. LastCPUSampleStart time.Time // Max memory usage observed in the current aggregation interval. MemoryPeak ResourceAmount // End time of the current memory aggregation interval (not inclusive). WindowEnd time.Time // contains filtered or unexported fields }
ContainerState stores information about a single container instance. Each ContainerState has a pointer to the aggregation that is used for aggregating its usage samples. It holds the recent history of CPU and memory utilization.
Note: samples are added to intervals based on their start timestamps.
func NewContainerState ¶
func NewContainerState(request Resources, aggregator ContainerStateAggregator) *ContainerState
NewContainerState returns a new ContainerState.
func (*ContainerState) AddSample ¶
func (container *ContainerState) AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample) bool
AddSample adds a usage sample to the given ContainerState. Requires samples for a single resource to be passed in chronological order (i.e. in order of growing MeasureStart). Invalid samples (out of order or measure out of legal range) are discarded. Returns true if the sample was aggregated, false if it was discarded. Note: usage samples don't hold their end timestamp / duration. They are implicitly assumed to be disjoint when aggregating.
func (*ContainerState) RecordOOM ¶
func (container *ContainerState) RecordOOM(timestamp time.Time, requestedMemory ResourceAmount) error
RecordOOM adds info regarding OOM event in the model as an artificial memory sample.
type ContainerStateAggregator ¶
type ContainerStateAggregator interface { // AddSample aggregates a single usage sample. AddSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample) // SubtractSample removes a single usage sample. The subtracted sample // should be equal to some sample that was aggregated with AddSample() // in the past. SubtractSample(sample *ContainerUsageSample) }
ContainerStateAggregator is an interface for objects that consume and aggregate container usage samples.
type ContainerUsageSample ¶
type ContainerUsageSample struct { // Start of the measurement interval. MeasureStart time.Time // Average CPU usage in cores or memory usage in bytes. Usage ResourceAmount // CPU or memory request at the time of measurment. Request ResourceAmount // Which resource is this sample for. Resource ResourceName }
ContainerUsageSample is a measure of resource usage of a container over some interval.
type ContainerUsageSampleWithKey ¶
type ContainerUsageSampleWithKey struct { ContainerUsageSample Container ContainerID }
ContainerUsageSampleWithKey holds a ContainerUsageSample together with the ID of the container it belongs to.
type KeyError ¶
type KeyError struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
KeyError is returned when the mapping key was not found.
type PodID ¶
type PodID struct { // Namespaces where the Pod is defined. Namespace string // PodName is the name of the pod unique within a namespace. PodName string }
PodID contains information needed to identify a Pod within a cluster.
type PodState ¶
type PodState struct { // Unique id of the Pod. ID PodID // Containers that belong to the Pod, keyed by the container name. Containers map[string]*ContainerState // PodPhase describing current life cycle phase of the Pod. Phase apiv1.PodPhase // contains filtered or unexported fields }
PodState holds runtime information about a single Pod.
type ResourceAmount ¶
type ResourceAmount int64
ResourceAmount represents quantity of a certain resource within a container. Note this keeps CPU in millicores (which is not a standard unit in APIs) and memory in bytes. Allowed values are in the range from 0 to MaxResourceAmount.
func CPUAmountFromCores ¶
func CPUAmountFromCores(cores float64) ResourceAmount
CPUAmountFromCores converts CPU cores to a ResourceAmount.
func MemoryAmountFromBytes ¶
func MemoryAmountFromBytes(bytes float64) ResourceAmount
MemoryAmountFromBytes converts memory bytes to a ResourceAmount.
func ResourceAmountMax ¶
func ResourceAmountMax(amount1, amount2 ResourceAmount) ResourceAmount
ResourceAmountMax returns the larger of two resource amounts.
func RoundResourceAmount ¶
func RoundResourceAmount(amount, unit ResourceAmount) ResourceAmount
RoundResourceAmount returns the given resource amount rounded down to the whole multiple of another resource amount (unit).
func ScaleResource ¶
func ScaleResource(amount ResourceAmount, factor float64) ResourceAmount
ScaleResource returns the resource amount multiplied by a given factor.
type ResourceName ¶
type ResourceName string
ResourceName represents the name of the resource monitored by recommender.
const ( // ResourceCPU represents CPU in millicores (1core = 1000millicores). ResourceCPU ResourceName = "cpu" // ResourceMemory represents memory, in bytes. (500Gi = 500GiB = 500 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024). ResourceMemory ResourceName = "memory" // MaxResourceAmount is the maximum allowed value of resource amount. MaxResourceAmount = ResourceAmount(1e14) )
type Resources ¶
type Resources map[ResourceName]ResourceAmount
Resources is a map from resource name to the corresponding ResourceAmount.
type Vpa ¶
type Vpa struct { ID VpaID // Labels selector that determines which Pods are controlled by this VPA // object. Can be nil, in which case no Pod is matched. PodSelector labels.Selector // Map of the status conditions (keys are condition types). Conditions vpaConditionsMap // Most recently computed recommendation. Can be nil. Recommendation *vpa_types.RecommendedPodResources // Pod Resource Policy provided in the VPA API object. Can be nil. ResourcePolicy *vpa_types.PodResourcePolicy // Initial checkpoints of AggregateContainerStates for containers. // The key is container name. ContainersInitialAggregateState ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap // contains filtered or unexported fields }
Vpa (Vertical Pod Autoscaler) object is responsible for vertical scaling of Pods matching a given label selector.
func NewVpa ¶
NewVpa returns a new Vpa with a given ID and pod selector. Doesn't set the links to the matched aggregations.
func (*Vpa) AggregateStateByContainerName ¶
func (vpa *Vpa) AggregateStateByContainerName() ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap
AggregateStateByContainerName returns a map from container name to the aggregated state of all containers with that name, belonging to pods matched by the VPA.
func (*Vpa) MergeCheckpointedState ¶
func (vpa *Vpa) MergeCheckpointedState(aggregateContainerStateMap ContainerNameToAggregateStateMap)
MergeCheckpointedState adds checkpointed VPA aggregations to the given aggregateStateMap.
func (*Vpa) UseAggregationIfMatching ¶
func (vpa *Vpa) UseAggregationIfMatching(aggregationKey AggregateStateKey, aggregation *AggregateContainerState)
UseAggregationIfMatching checks if the given aggregation matches (contributes to) this VPA and adds it to the set of VPA's aggregations if that is the case.
func (*Vpa) UsesAggregation ¶
func (vpa *Vpa) UsesAggregation(aggregationKey AggregateStateKey) bool
UsesAggregation returns true iff an aggregation with the given key contributes to the VPA.