Blackbox prober - A prometheus blackbox probe for distributed systems
Introduction
The blackbox prober is both a framework for probes and also the implementation of probes for the
following databases:
Database |
Maturity |
Aerospike |
RC |
Memcached |
Alpha |
Coming soon:
Database |
Elasticsearch |
Cassandra/ScyllaDB |
Checks
The goal of the probe is to perform checks against multiple distributed systems clusters of the same kind. Those distributed system are typically databases.
Checks can be used to compute SLIs:
- Availability
- Latency
- Durability (dataloss)
- Replication durability/delay
Check can be executed at two levels:
-
Node: executed every interval per node on each clusters.
Useful to calculate SLIs about a single node (such as latency)
-
Cluster: executed every interval per cluster.
Useful to calculate SLIs about a whole cluster (such as durability)
Usage
Building
make build
Running
$ build/aerospike_probe -h
usage: aerospike_probe [<flags>]
Aerospike blackbox probe
Flags:
-h, --help Show context-sensitive help (also try --help-long and --help-man).
--web.listen-address="0.0.0.0:8080"
Address to listen on for UI, API, and telemetry.
--config.path="config.yaml"
Path to the probe configuration file
--log.level=info Only log messages with the given severity or above. One of: [debug, info, warn, error]
--log.format=logfmt Output format of log messages. One of: [logfmt, json]
Testing
make test
Architecture
Topology
The probe works with the concept of topology:
A ClusterMap contains the toplogy of the clusters discovered by the service discovery.
The prober will schedule checks (either cluster or node level) for each endpoints.
Workflow
Adding your own probe
Conventions
Metrics should use seconds as unit or prefix with the unit (_ms
)
Implementations
Probes are defined in the probes/<name of db> directory.
The probes have to define 3 things:
Endpoints
A implementation of the toplogy.ProbeableEndpoint
. It contains the client
(and everything necessary) to connect to the database. State, locks or
connections should not be shared between endpoints as it may affect recorded
latencies.
See probes/aerospike/endpoint.go for an example
Endpoint builder
The discovery is responsible for creating the topology. When creating a
discoverer, a builder function should be provided:
topologyBuilderFn func(log.Logger, []ServiceEntry) (topology.ClusterMap, error)
This function takes all the service entries (services found by the service
discovery) and return a topology. A generic version of this function is
available:
GetGenericTopologyBuilder(
ClusterFn func(log.Logger, []ServiceEntry) (topology.ProbeableEndpoint, error),
NodeFn func(log.Logger, ServiceEntry) (topology.ProbeableEndpoint, error)
ClusterFn
should generate a cluster level endpoint
NodeFn
should generate a node level endpoint
See probes/aerospike/discovery.go for an example
Checks
Example:
p.RegisterNewClusterCheck(scheduler.Check{
Name: "latency_check",
PrepareFn: scheduler.Noop,
CheckFn: scheduler.Noop,
TeardownFn: scheduler.Noop,
Interval: config.AerospikeChecksConfigs.LatencyCheckConfig.Interval,
})
scheduler.Noop
is a placeholder function
See probes/aerospike/main.go for an example