cnitool
is a simple program that executes a CNI configuration. It will
add or remove an interface in an already-created network namespace.
Environment Variables
NETCONFPATH
: This environment variable needs to be set to a
directory. It defaults to /etc/cni/net.d
. The cnitool
searches
for CNI configuration files in this directory with the extension
*.conf
or *.json
. It loads all the CNI configuration files in
this directory and if it finds a CNI configuration with the network name
given to the cnitool it returns the corresponding CNI
configuration, else it returns nil
.
CNI_PATH
: For a given CNI configuration cnitool
will search for
the corresponding CNI plugin in this path.
Example invocation
First, install cnitool:
go get github.com/containernetworking/cni
go install github.com/containernetworking/cni/cnitool
Then, check out and build the plugins. All commands should be run from this directory.
git clone https://github.com/containernetworking/plugins.git
cd plugins
./build_linux.sh
# or
./build_windows.sh
Create a network configuration
echo '{"cniVersion":"0.4.0","name":"myptp","type":"ptp","ipMasq":true,"ipam":{"type":"host-local","subnet":"172.16.29.0/24","routes":[{"dst":"0.0.0.0/0"}]}}' | sudo tee /etc/cni/net.d/10-myptp.conf
Create a network namespace. This will be called testing
:
sudo ip netns add testing
Add the container to the network:
sudo CNI_PATH=./bin cnitool add myptp /var/run/netns/testing
Check whether the container's networking is as expected (ONLY for spec v0.4.0+):
sudo CNI_PATH=./bin cnitool check myptp /var/run/netns/testing
Test that it works:
sudo ip -n testing addr
sudo ip netns exec testing ping -c 1 4.2.2.2
And clean up:
sudo CNI_PATH=./bin cnitool del myptp /var/run/netns/testing
sudo ip netns del testing