cni

package module
v1.1.10 Latest Latest
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 Go to latest Published: Jun 24, 2024 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 15 Imported by: 188

README

go-cni

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A generic CNI library to provide APIs for CNI plugin interactions. The library provides APIs to:

  • Load CNI network config from different sources
  • Setup networks for container namespace
  • Remove networks from container namespace
  • Query status of CNI network plugin initialization
  • Check verifies the network is still in desired state

go-cni aims to support plugins that implement Container Network Interface

Usage

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	gocni "github.com/containerd/go-cni"
)

func main() {
	id := "example"
	netns := "/var/run/netns/example-ns-1"

	// CNI allows multiple CNI configurations and the network interface
	// will be named by eth0, eth1, ..., ethN.
	ifPrefixName := "eth"
	defaultIfName := "eth0"

	// Initializes library
	l, err := gocni.New(
		// one for loopback network interface
		gocni.WithMinNetworkCount(2),
		gocni.WithPluginConfDir("/etc/cni/net.d"),
		gocni.WithPluginDir([]string{"/opt/cni/bin"}),
		// Sets the prefix for network interfaces, eth by default
		gocni.WithInterfacePrefix(ifPrefixName))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to initialize cni library: %v", err)
	}

	// Load the cni configuration
	if err := l.Load(gocni.WithLoNetwork, gocni.WithDefaultConf); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to load cni configuration: %v", err)
	}

	// Setup network for namespace.
	labels := map[string]string{
		"K8S_POD_NAMESPACE":          "namespace1",
		"K8S_POD_NAME":               "pod1",
		"K8S_POD_INFRA_CONTAINER_ID": id,
		// Plugin tolerates all Args embedded by unknown labels, like
		// K8S_POD_NAMESPACE/NAME/INFRA_CONTAINER_ID...
		"IgnoreUnknown": "1",
	}

	ctx := context.Background()

	// Teardown network
	defer func() {
		if err := l.Remove(ctx, id, netns, gocni.WithLabels(labels)); err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("failed to teardown network: %v", err)
		}
	}()

	// Setup network
	result, err := l.Setup(ctx, id, netns, gocni.WithLabels(labels))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to setup network for namespace: %v", err)
	}

	// Get IP of the default interface
	IP := result.Interfaces[defaultIfName].IPConfigs[0].IP.String()
	fmt.Printf("IP of the default interface %s:%s", defaultIfName, IP)
}

Project details

The go-cni is a containerd sub-project, licensed under the Apache 2.0 license. As a containerd sub-project, you will find the:

information in our containerd/project repository.

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source 
const (
	CNIPluginName     = "cni"
	DefaultMaxConfNum = 1
	DefaultPrefix     = "eth"
)
View Source 
const (
	DefaultNetDir        = "/etc/cni/net.d"
	DefaultCNIDir        = "/opt/cni/bin"
	VendorCNIDirTemplate = "%s/opt/%s/bin"
)

Variables

View Source 
var (
	ErrCNINotInitialized = errors.New("cni plugin not initialized")
	ErrInvalidConfig     = errors.New("invalid cni config")
	ErrNotFound          = errors.New("not found")
	ErrRead              = errors.New("failed to read config file")
	ErrInvalidResult     = errors.New("invalid result")
	ErrLoad              = errors.New("failed to load cni config")
)

Functions

func IsCNINotInitialized 

func IsCNINotInitialized(err error) bool

IsCNINotInitialized returns true if the error is due to cni config not being initialized

func IsInvalidConfig 

func IsInvalidConfig(err error) bool

IsInvalidConfig returns true if the error is invalid cni config

func IsInvalidResult 

func IsInvalidResult(err error) bool

IsInvalidResult return true if the error is due to invalid cni result

func IsNotFound 

func IsNotFound(err error) bool

IsNotFound returns true if the error is due to a missing config or result

func IsReadFailure 

func IsReadFailure(err error) bool

IsReadFailure return true if the error is a config read failure

func WithAllConf 

func WithAllConf(c *libcni) error

WithAllConf can be used to detect all network config files from the configured cni config directory and load them.

func WithDefaultConf 

func WithDefaultConf(c *libcni) error

WithDefaultConf can be used to detect the default network config file from the configured cni config directory and load it. Since the CNI spec does not specify a way to detect default networks, the convention chosen is - the first network configuration in the sorted list of network conf files as the default network.

func WithLoNetwork 

func WithLoNetwork(c *libcni) error

WithLoNetwork can be used to load the loopback network config.

Types

type BandWidth 

type BandWidth struct {
	IngressRate  uint64
	IngressBurst uint64
	EgressRate   uint64
	EgressBurst  uint64
}

BandWidth defines the ingress/egress rate and burst limits

type CNI 

type CNI interface {
	// Setup setup the network for the namespace
	Setup(ctx context.Context, id string, path string, opts ...NamespaceOpts) (*Result, error)
	// SetupSerially sets up each of the network interfaces for the namespace in serial
	SetupSerially(ctx context.Context, id string, path string, opts ...NamespaceOpts) (*Result, error)
	// Remove tears down the network of the namespace.
	Remove(ctx context.Context, id string, path string, opts ...NamespaceOpts) error
	// Check checks if the network is still in desired state
	Check(ctx context.Context, id string, path string, opts ...NamespaceOpts) error
	// Load loads the cni network config
	Load(opts ...Opt) error
	// Status checks the status of the cni initialization
	Status() error
	// GetConfig returns a copy of the CNI plugin configurations as parsed by CNI
	GetConfig() *ConfigResult
}

func New 

func New(config ...Opt) (CNI, error)

New creates a new libcni instance.

type CNIOpt deprecated 

type CNIOpt = Opt //revive:disable // type name will be used as cni.CNIOpt by other packages, and that stutters

Deprecated: use cni.Opt instead

type CNIResult deprecated 

type CNIResult = Result //revive:disable // type name will be used as cni.CNIResult by other packages, and that stutters

Deprecated: use cni.Result instead

type ConfNetwork 

type ConfNetwork struct {
	Config *NetworkConfList
	IFName string
}

type Config 

type Config struct {
	IPConfigs  []*IPConfig
	Mac        string
	Sandbox    string
	PciID      string
	SocketPath string
}

type ConfigResult 

type ConfigResult struct {
	PluginDirs       []string
	PluginConfDir    string
	PluginMaxConfNum int
	Prefix           string
	Networks         []*ConfNetwork
}

type DNS 

type DNS struct {
	// List of DNS servers of the cluster.
	Servers []string
	// List of DNS search domains of the cluster.
	Searches []string
	// List of DNS options.
	Options []string
}

DNS defines the dns config

type IPConfig 

type IPConfig struct {
	IP      net.IP
	Gateway net.IP
}

type IPRanges 

type IPRanges struct {
	Subnet     string
	RangeStart string
	RangeEnd   string
	Gateway    string
}

type Namespace 

type Namespace struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

type NamespaceOpts 

type NamespaceOpts func(s *Namespace) error

func WithArgs 

func WithArgs(k, v string) NamespaceOpts

func WithCapability 

func WithCapability(name string, capability interface{}) NamespaceOpts

WithCapability support well-known capabilities https://www.cni.dev/docs/conventions/#well-known-capabilities

func WithCapabilityBandWidth 

func WithCapabilityBandWidth(bandWidth BandWidth) NamespaceOpts

WithCapabilityBandWitdh adds support for bandwidth limits

func WithCapabilityCgroupPath added in v1.1.9 

func WithCapabilityCgroupPath(cgroupPath string) NamespaceOpts

WithCapabilityCgroupPath passes in the cgroup path capability.

func WithCapabilityDNS 

func WithCapabilityDNS(dns DNS) NamespaceOpts

WithCapabilityDNS adds support for dns

func WithCapabilityIPRanges 

func WithCapabilityIPRanges(ipRanges []IPRanges) NamespaceOpts

WithCapabilityIPRanges adds support for ip ranges

func WithCapabilityPortMap 

func WithCapabilityPortMap(portMapping []PortMapping) NamespaceOpts

WithCapabilityPortMap adds support for port mappings

func WithLabels 

func WithLabels(labels map[string]string) NamespaceOpts

Args

type Network 

type Network struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Network) Attach 

func (n *Network) Attach(ctx context.Context, ns *Namespace) (*types100.Result, error)

func (*Network) Check added in v1.1.2 

func (n *Network) Check(ctx context.Context, ns *Namespace) error

func (*Network) Remove 

func (n *Network) Remove(ctx context.Context, ns *Namespace) error

type NetworkConf 

type NetworkConf struct {
	Network *types.NetConf
	Source  string
}

NetworkConf is a source bytes to string conversion of cnilibrary.NetworkConfig

type NetworkConfList 

type NetworkConfList struct {
	Name       string
	CNIVersion string
	Plugins    []*NetworkConf
	Source     string
}

NetworkConfList is a source bytes to string version of cnilibrary.NetworkConfigList

type Opt added in v1.0.2 

type Opt func(c *libcni) error

Opt sets options for a CNI instance

func WithConf 

func WithConf(bytes []byte) Opt

WithConf can be used to load config directly from byte.

func WithConfFile 

func WithConfFile(fileName string) Opt

WithConfFile can be used to load network config from an .conf file. Supported with absolute fileName with path only.

func WithConfIndex 

func WithConfIndex(bytes []byte, index int) Opt

WithConfIndex can be used to load config directly from byte and set the interface name's index.

func WithConfListBytes 

func WithConfListBytes(bytes []byte) Opt

WithConfListBytes can be used to load network config list directly from byte

func WithConfListFile 

func WithConfListFile(fileName string) Opt

WithConfListFile can be used to load network config from an .conflist file. Supported with absolute fileName with path only.

func WithInterfacePrefix 

func WithInterfacePrefix(prefix string) Opt

WithInterfacePrefix sets the prefix for network interfaces e.g. eth or wlan

func WithMinNetworkCount 

func WithMinNetworkCount(count int) Opt

WithMinNetworkCount can be used to configure the minimum networks to be configured and initialized for the status to report success. By default its 1.

func WithPluginConfDir 

func WithPluginConfDir(dir string) Opt

WithPluginConfDir can be used to configure the cni configuration directory.

func WithPluginDir 

func WithPluginDir(dirs []string) Opt

WithPluginDir can be used to set the locations of the cni plugin binaries

func WithPluginMaxConfNum 

func WithPluginMaxConfNum(max int) Opt

WithPluginMaxConfNum can be used to configure the max cni plugin config file num.

type PortMapping 

type PortMapping struct {
	HostPort      int32
	ContainerPort int32
	Protocol      string
	HostIP        string
}

type Result added in v1.0.2 

type Result struct {
	Interfaces map[string]*Config
	DNS        []types.DNS
	Routes     []*types.Route
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Result contains the network information returned by CNI.Setup

a) Interfaces list. Depending on the plugin, this can include the sandbox 

(eg, container or hypervisor) interface name and/or the host interface
name, the hardware addresses of each interface, and details about the
sandbox (if any) the interface is in.

b) IP configuration assigned to each interface. The IPv4 and/or IPv6 addresses, 

gateways, and routes assigned to sandbox and/or host interfaces.

c) DNS information. Dictionary that includes DNS information for nameservers, 

domain, search domains and options.

func (*Result) Raw added in v1.1.0 

func (r *Result) Raw() []*types100.Result

Raw returns the raw CNI results of multiple networks.

Source Files

View all Source files

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