GPU Sharing Scheduler Extender in Kuberntes
Overview
More and more data scientists run their Nvidia GPU based inference tasks on Kubernetes. Some of these tasks can be run on the same Nvidia GPU device to increase GPU utilization. So one important challenge is how to share GPUs between the pods. The community is also very insterested in this topic.
Now there is a GPU sharing solution on native Kubernetes you can take. it is based on scheduler extenders and device plugin mechanism, so you can reuse this solution easiliy in your own Kubernetes.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.11+
- golang 1.10+
- NVIDIA drivers ~= 361.93
- Nvidia-docker version > 2.0 (see how to install and it's prerequisites)
- Docker configured with nvidia as the default runtime.
Design
For more details about the design of this project, please read the Design.
Setup
You can follow the Installation Guide.
User Guide
You can check the User Guide to know how to use it.
Developing
Scheduler Extender
# git clone https://github.com/AliyunContainerService/gpushare-scheduler-extender.git && cd gpushare-scheduler-extender
# docker build -t cheyang/gpushare-scheduler-extender .
Device Plugin
# git clone https://github.com/AliyunContainerService/gpushare-device-plugin.git && cd gpushare-device-plugin
# docker build -t cheyang/gpushare-device-plugin .
Kubectl Extension
# mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/AliyunContainerService
# cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/AliyunContainerService
# git clone https://github.com/AliyunContainerService/gpushare-scheduler-extender.git
# cd gpushare-scheduler-extender
# go build -o $GOPATH/bin/kubectl-inspect-gpushare-v2 cmd/inspect/*.go
Demo
- Demo 1: Deploy multiple GPU Shared Pods, and they are scheduled to the same GPU device in binpack way
- Demo 2: Avoid GPU Memory requests can fit the node level, but not for the GPU device level
Roadmap
- Integrate Nvidia MPS as the option for isolation
- Automated Deployment for the Kubernetes cluster which is deployed by kubeadm
- Scheduler Extener High Availablity
- Generic Solution for GPU, RDMA and other devices
Acknowledgments
- GPU sharing solution is based on Nvidia Docker2, and their gpu sharing design is our reference. The Nvidia Community is very supportive and We are very grateful.