protoc-go-inject-tag
Why?
Golang protobuf doesn't support
custom tags to generated structs.
This tool injects custom tags to generated protobuf files, which is commonly
used for validating fields, omitting fields from JSON data, etc.
Install
-
protobuf version 3
For OS X:
brew install protobuf
-
go support for protobuf: go get -u github.com/golang/protobuf/{proto,protoc-gen-go}
-
go install github.com/chen-wenzheng/protoc-go-inject-tag@latest
or download the
binaries from the releases page.
Usage
$ protoc-go-inject-tag -h
Usage of protoc-go-inject-tag:
-XXX_skip string
tags that should be skipped (applies 'tag:"-"') for unknown fields (deprecated since protoc-gen-go v1.4.0)
-input string
pattern to match input file(s)
-verbose
verbose logging
-remove_tag_comment
removes tag comments from the generated file(s)
Add a comment with the following syntax before fields,
and these will be injected into the resulting .pb.go
file.
This can be specified above the field, or trailing the field.
// @gotags: custom_tag:"custom_value"
Example
message IP {
// Address's comment // @gotags: valid:"ip"
string Address = 1;
// MAC's comment
string MAC = 2; // @gotags: validate:"omitempty"
string ABC = 3; // ABC's comment // @gotags: validate:"require"
}
Generate your .pb.go
files with the protoc command as normal:
protoc --proto_path=. --go_out=paths=source_relative:. test.proto
Then run protoc-go-inject-tag
against the generated files (e.g test.pb.go
):
protoc-go-inject-tag --input=./test.pb.go
# or
protoc-go-inject-tag --input="*.pb.go"
The custom tags will be injected to test.pb.go
:
type IP struct {
// Address's comment // @gotags: valid:"ip"
Address string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=Address,proto3" json:"Address,omitempty" valid:"ip"`
// MAC's comment
MAC string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=MAC,proto3" json:"MAC,omitempty" validate:"omitempty"` // @gotags: validate:"omitempty"
ABC string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=ABC,proto3" json:"ABC,omitempty" validate:"require"` // ABC's comment // @gotags: validate:"require"
}
With --remove_tag_comment
type IP struct {
// Address's comment
Address string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=Address,proto3" json:"Address,omitempty" valid:"ip"`
// MAC's comment
MAC string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=MAC,proto3" json:"MAC,omitempty" validate:"omitempty"`
ABC string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=ABC,proto3" json:"ABC,omitempty" validate:"require"` // ABC's comment
}
Utilizing the -remove_tag_comment
flag, you can remove the gotag comment that
is normally annotated to the generated code. This allows more seamless support with
libraries like swag/openapi generators that use code comments to generate openapi
files.
Deprecated functionality
Skip XXX_*
fields
To skip the tag for the generated XXX_*
fields (unknown fields), use the
-XXX_skip=yaml,xml
flag. This is deprecated, as this functionality hasn't
existed in protoc-gen-go
since v1.4.x.
inject_tag
keyword
inject_tag have removed