params

package
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Published: May 14, 2023 License: GPL-3.0 Imports: 3 Imported by: 0

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Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	Wei   = 1
	GWei  = 1e9
	Ether = 1e18
)

These are the multipliers for ether denominations. Example: To get the wei value of an amount in 'gwei', use

new(big.Int).Mul(value, big.NewInt(params.GWei))
View Source
const (
	// BloomBitsBlocks is the number of blocks a single bloom bit section vector
	// contains on the server side.
	BloomBitsBlocks uint64 = 4096

	// BloomBitsBlocksClient is the number of blocks a single bloom bit section vector
	// contains on the light client side
	BloomBitsBlocksClient uint64 = 32768

	// BloomConfirms is the number of confirmation blocks before a bloom section is
	// considered probably final and its rotated bits are calculated.
	BloomConfirms = 256

	// CHTFrequency is the block frequency for creating CHTs
	CHTFrequency = 32768

	// BloomTrieFrequency is the block frequency for creating BloomTrie on both
	// server/client sides.
	BloomTrieFrequency = 32768

	// HelperTrieConfirmations is the number of confirmations before a client is expected
	// to have the given HelperTrie available.
	HelperTrieConfirmations = 2048

	// HelperTrieProcessConfirmations is the number of confirmations before a HelperTrie
	// is generated
	HelperTrieProcessConfirmations = 256

	// CheckpointFrequency is the block frequency for creating checkpoint
	CheckpointFrequency = 32768

	// CheckpointProcessConfirmations is the number before a checkpoint is generated
	CheckpointProcessConfirmations = 256

	// FullImmutabilityThreshold is the number of blocks after which a chain segment is
	// considered immutable (i.e. soft finality). It is used by the downloader as a
	// hard limit against deep ancestors, by the blockchain against deep reorgs, by
	// the freezer as the cutoff threshold and by clique as the snapshot trust limit.
	FullImmutabilityThreshold = 90000

	// LightImmutabilityThreshold is the number of blocks after which a header chain
	// segment is considered immutable for light client(i.e. soft finality). It is used by
	// the downloader as a hard limit against deep ancestors, by the blockchain against deep
	// reorgs, by the light pruner as the pruning validity guarantee.
	LightImmutabilityThreshold = 30000
)
View Source
const (
	GasLimitBoundDivisor uint64 = 1024               // The bound divisor of the gas limit, used in update calculations.
	MinGasLimit          uint64 = 5000               // Minimum the gas limit may ever be.
	MaxGasLimit          uint64 = 0x7fffffffffffffff // Maximum the gas limit (2^63-1).
	GenesisGasLimit      uint64 = 4712388            // Gas limit of the Genesis block.

	MaximumExtraDataSize  uint64 = 32    // Maximum size extra data may be after Genesis.
	ExpByteGas            uint64 = 10    // Times ceil(log256(exponent)) for the EXP instruction.
	SloadGas              uint64 = 50    // Multiplied by the number of 32-byte words that are copied (round up) for any *COPY operation and added.
	CallValueTransferGas  uint64 = 9000  // Paid for CALL when the value transfer is non-zero.
	CallNewAccountGas     uint64 = 25000 // Paid for CALL when the destination address didn't exist prior.
	TxGas                 uint64 = 21000 // Per transaction not creating a contract. NOTE: Not payable on data of calls between transactions.
	TxGasContractCreation uint64 = 53000 // Per transaction that creates a contract. NOTE: Not payable on data of calls between transactions.
	TxDataZeroGas         uint64 = 4     // Per byte of data attached to a transaction that equals zero. NOTE: Not payable on data of calls between transactions.
	QuadCoeffDiv          uint64 = 512   // Divisor for the quadratic particle of the memory cost equation.
	LogDataGas            uint64 = 8     // Per byte in a LOG* operation's data.
	CallStipend           uint64 = 2300  // Free gas given at beginning of call.

	Keccak256Gas     uint64 = 30 // Once per KECCAK256 operation.
	Keccak256WordGas uint64 = 6  // Once per word of the KECCAK256 operation's data.
	InitCodeWordGas  uint64 = 2  // Once per word of the init code when creating a contract.

	SstoreSetGas    uint64 = 20000 // Once per SSTORE operation.
	SstoreResetGas  uint64 = 5000  // Once per SSTORE operation if the zeroness changes from zero.
	SstoreClearGas  uint64 = 5000  // Once per SSTORE operation if the zeroness doesn't change.
	SstoreRefundGas uint64 = 15000 // Once per SSTORE operation if the zeroness changes to zero.

	NetSstoreNoopGas  uint64 = 200   // Once per SSTORE operation if the value doesn't change.
	NetSstoreInitGas  uint64 = 20000 // Once per SSTORE operation from clean zero.
	NetSstoreCleanGas uint64 = 5000  // Once per SSTORE operation from clean non-zero.
	NetSstoreDirtyGas uint64 = 200   // Once per SSTORE operation from dirty.

	NetSstoreClearRefund      uint64 = 15000 // Once per SSTORE operation for clearing an originally existing storage slot
	NetSstoreResetRefund      uint64 = 4800  // Once per SSTORE operation for resetting to the original non-zero value
	NetSstoreResetClearRefund uint64 = 19800 // Once per SSTORE operation for resetting to the original zero value

	SstoreSentryGasEIP2200            uint64 = 2300  // Minimum gas required to be present for an SSTORE call, not consumed
	SstoreSetGasEIP2200               uint64 = 20000 // Once per SSTORE operation from clean zero to non-zero
	SstoreResetGasEIP2200             uint64 = 5000  // Once per SSTORE operation from clean non-zero to something else
	SstoreClearsScheduleRefundEIP2200 uint64 = 15000 // Once per SSTORE operation for clearing an originally existing storage slot

	ColdAccountAccessCostEIP2929 = uint64(2600) // COLD_ACCOUNT_ACCESS_COST
	ColdSloadCostEIP2929         = uint64(2100) // COLD_SLOAD_COST
	WarmStorageReadCostEIP2929   = uint64(100)  // WARM_STORAGE_READ_COST

	// In EIP-2200: SstoreResetGas was 5000.
	// In EIP-2929: SstoreResetGas was changed to '5000 - COLD_SLOAD_COST'.
	// In EIP-3529: SSTORE_CLEARS_SCHEDULE is defined as SSTORE_RESET_GAS + ACCESS_LIST_STORAGE_KEY_COST
	// Which becomes: 5000 - 2100 + 1900 = 4800
	SstoreClearsScheduleRefundEIP3529 uint64 = SstoreResetGasEIP2200 - ColdSloadCostEIP2929 + TxAccessListStorageKeyGas

	JumpdestGas   uint64 = 1     // Once per JUMPDEST operation.
	EpochDuration uint64 = 30000 // Duration between proof-of-work epochs.

	CreateDataGas         uint64 = 200   //
	CallCreateDepth       uint64 = 1024  // Maximum depth of call/create stack.
	ExpGas                uint64 = 10    // Once per EXP instruction
	LogGas                uint64 = 375   // Per LOG* operation.
	CopyGas               uint64 = 3     //
	StackLimit            uint64 = 1024  // Maximum size of VM stack allowed.
	TierStepGas           uint64 = 0     // Once per operation, for a selection of them.
	LogTopicGas           uint64 = 375   // Multiplied by the * of the LOG*, per LOG transaction. e.g. LOG0 incurs 0 * c_txLogTopicGas, LOG4 incurs 4 * c_txLogTopicGas.
	CreateGas             uint64 = 32000 // Once per CREATE operation & contract-creation transaction.
	Create2Gas            uint64 = 32000 // Once per CREATE2 operation
	SelfdestructRefundGas uint64 = 24000 // Refunded following a selfdestruct operation.
	MemoryGas             uint64 = 3     // Times the address of the (highest referenced byte in memory + 1). NOTE: referencing happens on read, write and in instructions such as RETURN and CALL.

	TxDataNonZeroGasFrontier  uint64 = 68   // Per byte of data attached to a transaction that is not equal to zero. NOTE: Not payable on data of calls between transactions.
	TxDataNonZeroGasEIP2028   uint64 = 16   // Per byte of non zero data attached to a transaction after EIP 2028 (part in Istanbul)
	TxAccessListAddressGas    uint64 = 2400 // Per address specified in EIP 2930 access list
	TxAccessListStorageKeyGas uint64 = 1900 // Per storage key specified in EIP 2930 access list

	// These have been changed during the course of the chain
	CallGasFrontier              uint64 = 40  // Once per CALL operation & message call transaction.
	CallGasEIP150                uint64 = 700 // Static portion of gas for CALL-derivates after EIP 150 (Tangerine)
	BalanceGasFrontier           uint64 = 20  // The cost of a BALANCE operation
	BalanceGasEIP150             uint64 = 400 // The cost of a BALANCE operation after Tangerine
	BalanceGasEIP1884            uint64 = 700 // The cost of a BALANCE operation after EIP 1884 (part of Istanbul)
	ExtcodeSizeGasFrontier       uint64 = 20  // Cost of EXTCODESIZE before EIP 150 (Tangerine)
	ExtcodeSizeGasEIP150         uint64 = 700 // Cost of EXTCODESIZE after EIP 150 (Tangerine)
	SloadGasFrontier             uint64 = 50
	SloadGasEIP150               uint64 = 200
	SloadGasEIP1884              uint64 = 800  // Cost of SLOAD after EIP 1884 (part of Istanbul)
	SloadGasEIP2200              uint64 = 800  // Cost of SLOAD after EIP 2200 (part of Istanbul)
	ExtcodeHashGasConstantinople uint64 = 400  // Cost of EXTCODEHASH (introduced in Constantinople)
	ExtcodeHashGasEIP1884        uint64 = 700  // Cost of EXTCODEHASH after EIP 1884 (part in Istanbul)
	SelfdestructGasEIP150        uint64 = 5000 // Cost of SELFDESTRUCT post EIP 150 (Tangerine)

	// EXP has a dynamic portion depending on the size of the exponent
	ExpByteFrontier uint64 = 10 // was set to 10 in Frontier
	ExpByteEIP158   uint64 = 50 // was raised to 50 during Eip158 (Spurious Dragon)

	// Extcodecopy has a dynamic AND a static cost. This represents only the
	// static portion of the gas. It was changed during EIP 150 (Tangerine)
	ExtcodeCopyBaseFrontier uint64 = 20
	ExtcodeCopyBaseEIP150   uint64 = 700

	// CreateBySelfdestructGas is used when the refunded account is one that does
	// not exist. This logic is similar to call.
	// Introduced in Tangerine Whistle (Eip 150)
	CreateBySelfdestructGas uint64 = 25000

	DefaultBaseFeeChangeDenominator = 8          // Bounds the amount the base fee can change between blocks.
	DefaultElasticityMultiplier     = 2          // Bounds the maximum gas limit an EIP-1559 block may have.
	InitialBaseFee                  = 1000000000 // Initial base fee for EIP-1559 blocks.

	MaxCodeSize     = 24576           // Maximum bytecode to permit for a contract
	MaxInitCodeSize = 2 * MaxCodeSize // Maximum initcode to permit in a creation transaction and create instructions

	EcrecoverGas        uint64 = 3000 // Elliptic curve sender recovery gas price
	Sha256BaseGas       uint64 = 60   // Base price for a SHA256 operation
	Sha256PerWordGas    uint64 = 12   // Per-word price for a SHA256 operation
	Ripemd160BaseGas    uint64 = 600  // Base price for a RIPEMD160 operation
	Ripemd160PerWordGas uint64 = 120  // Per-word price for a RIPEMD160 operation
	IdentityBaseGas     uint64 = 15   // Base price for a data copy operation
	IdentityPerWordGas  uint64 = 3    // Per-work price for a data copy operation

	Bn256AddGasByzantium             uint64 = 500    // Byzantium gas needed for an elliptic curve addition
	Bn256AddGasIstanbul              uint64 = 150    // Gas needed for an elliptic curve addition
	Bn256ScalarMulGasByzantium       uint64 = 40000  // Byzantium gas needed for an elliptic curve scalar multiplication
	Bn256ScalarMulGasIstanbul        uint64 = 6000   // Gas needed for an elliptic curve scalar multiplication
	Bn256PairingBaseGasByzantium     uint64 = 100000 // Byzantium base price for an elliptic curve pairing check
	Bn256PairingBaseGasIstanbul      uint64 = 45000  // Base price for an elliptic curve pairing check
	Bn256PairingPerPointGasByzantium uint64 = 80000  // Byzantium per-point price for an elliptic curve pairing check
	Bn256PairingPerPointGasIstanbul  uint64 = 34000  // Per-point price for an elliptic curve pairing check

	Bls12381G1AddGas          uint64 = 600    // Price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve G1 point addition
	Bls12381G1MulGas          uint64 = 12000  // Price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve G1 point scalar multiplication
	Bls12381G2AddGas          uint64 = 4500   // Price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve G2 point addition
	Bls12381G2MulGas          uint64 = 55000  // Price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve G2 point scalar multiplication
	Bls12381PairingBaseGas    uint64 = 115000 // Base gas price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve pairing check
	Bls12381PairingPerPairGas uint64 = 23000  // Per-point pair gas price for BLS12-381 elliptic curve pairing check
	Bls12381MapG1Gas          uint64 = 5500   // Gas price for BLS12-381 mapping field element to G1 operation
	Bls12381MapG2Gas          uint64 = 110000 // Gas price for BLS12-381 mapping field element to G2 operation

	// The Refund Quotient is the cap on how much of the used gas can be refunded. Before EIP-3529,
	// up to half the consumed gas could be refunded. Redefined as 1/5th in EIP-3529
	RefundQuotient        uint64 = 2
	RefundQuotientEIP3529 uint64 = 5

	BlobTxDataGasPerBlob             = 1 << 17 // Gas consumption of a single data blob (== blob byte size)
	BlobTxMinDataGasprice            = 1       // Minimum gas price for data blobs
	BlobTxDataGaspriceUpdateFraction = 2225652 // Controls the maximum rate of change for data gas price
)
View Source
const (
	VersionMajor = 1          // Major version component of the current release
	VersionMinor = 11         // Minor version component of the current release
	VersionPatch = 7          // Patch version component of the current release
	VersionMeta  = "unstable" // Version metadata to append to the version string
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	MainnetGenesisHash = common.HexToHash("0xd4e56740f876aef8c010b86a40d5f56745a118d0906a34e69aec8c0db1cb8fa3")
	SepoliaGenesisHash = common.HexToHash("0x25a5cc106eea7138acab33231d7160d69cb777ee0c2c553fcddf5138993e6dd9")
	RinkebyGenesisHash = common.HexToHash("0x6341fd3daf94b748c72ced5a5b26028f2474f5f00d824504e4fa37a75767e177")
	GoerliGenesisHash  = common.HexToHash("0xbf7e331f7f7c1dd2e05159666b3bf8bc7a8a3a9eb1d518969eab529dd9b88c1a")
)

Genesis hashes to enforce below configs on.

View Source
var (
	MainnetTerminalTotalDifficulty, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("58_750_000_000_000_000_000_000", 0)

	// MainnetChainConfig is the chain parameters to run a node on the main network.
	MainnetChainConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(1),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(1_150_000),
		DAOForkBlock:                  big.NewInt(1_920_000),
		DAOForkSupport:                true,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(2_463_000),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(2_675_000),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(2_675_000),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(4_370_000),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(7_280_000),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(7_280_000),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(9_069_000),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(9_200_000),
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(12_244_000),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(12_965_000),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             big.NewInt(13_773_000),
		GrayGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(15_050_000),
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       MainnetTerminalTotalDifficulty,
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: true,
		ShanghaiTime:                  newUint64(1681338455),
		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
	}
	// SepoliaChainConfig contains the chain parameters to run a node on the Sepolia test network.
	SepoliaChainConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(11155111),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                true,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(0),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(0),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(0),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       big.NewInt(17_000_000_000_000_000),
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: true,
		MergeNetsplitBlock:            big.NewInt(1735371),
		ShanghaiTime:                  newUint64(1677557088),
		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
	}
	// RinkebyChainConfig contains the chain parameters to run a node on the Rinkeby test network.
	RinkebyChainConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:             big.NewInt(4),
		HomesteadBlock:      big.NewInt(1),
		DAOForkBlock:        nil,
		DAOForkSupport:      true,
		EIP150Block:         big.NewInt(2),
		EIP155Block:         big.NewInt(3),
		EIP158Block:         big.NewInt(3),
		ByzantiumBlock:      big.NewInt(1_035_301),
		ConstantinopleBlock: big.NewInt(3_660_663),
		PetersburgBlock:     big.NewInt(4_321_234),
		IstanbulBlock:       big.NewInt(5_435_345),
		MuirGlacierBlock:    nil,
		BerlinBlock:         big.NewInt(8_290_928),
		LondonBlock:         big.NewInt(8_897_988),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:   nil,
		Clique: &CliqueConfig{
			Period: 15,
			Epoch:  30000,
		},
	}
	// GoerliChainConfig contains the chain parameters to run a node on the Görli test network.
	GoerliChainConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(5),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                true,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(0),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(0),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(1_561_651),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              nil,
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(4_460_644),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(5_062_605),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       big.NewInt(10_790_000),
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: true,
		ShanghaiTime:                  newUint64(1678832736),
		Clique: &CliqueConfig{
			Period: 15,
			Epoch:  30000,
		},
	}
	// AllEthashProtocolChanges contains every protocol change (EIPs) introduced
	// and accepted by the Ethereum core developers into the Ethash consensus.
	AllEthashProtocolChanges = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(1337),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                false,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(0),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(0),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(0),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             big.NewInt(0),
		GrayGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		MergeNetsplitBlock:            nil,
		ShanghaiTime:                  nil,
		CancunTime:                    nil,
		PragueTime:                    nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: true,
		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
		Clique:                        nil,
	}

	// AllCliqueProtocolChanges contains every protocol change (EIPs) introduced
	// and accepted by the Ethereum core developers into the Clique consensus.
	AllCliqueProtocolChanges = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(1337),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                false,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(0),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(0),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(0),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             nil,
		GrayGlacierBlock:              nil,
		MergeNetsplitBlock:            nil,
		ShanghaiTime:                  nil,
		CancunTime:                    nil,
		PragueTime:                    nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: false,
		Ethash:                        nil,
		Clique:                        &CliqueConfig{Period: 0, Epoch: 30000},
	}

	// TestChainConfig contains every protocol change (EIPs) introduced
	// and accepted by the Ethereum core developers for testing proposes.
	TestChainConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(1),
		HomesteadBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                false,
		EIP150Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP155Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		EIP158Block:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ByzantiumBlock:                big.NewInt(0),
		ConstantinopleBlock:           big.NewInt(0),
		PetersburgBlock:               big.NewInt(0),
		IstanbulBlock:                 big.NewInt(0),
		MuirGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		BerlinBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		LondonBlock:                   big.NewInt(0),
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             big.NewInt(0),
		GrayGlacierBlock:              big.NewInt(0),
		MergeNetsplitBlock:            nil,
		ShanghaiTime:                  nil,
		CancunTime:                    nil,
		PragueTime:                    nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: false,
		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
		Clique:                        nil,
	}

	// NonActivatedConfig defines the chain configuration without activating
	// any protocol change (EIPs).
	NonActivatedConfig = &ChainConfig{
		ChainID:                       big.NewInt(1),
		HomesteadBlock:                nil,
		DAOForkBlock:                  nil,
		DAOForkSupport:                false,
		EIP150Block:                   nil,
		EIP155Block:                   nil,
		EIP158Block:                   nil,
		ByzantiumBlock:                nil,
		ConstantinopleBlock:           nil,
		PetersburgBlock:               nil,
		IstanbulBlock:                 nil,
		MuirGlacierBlock:              nil,
		BerlinBlock:                   nil,
		LondonBlock:                   nil,
		ArrowGlacierBlock:             nil,
		GrayGlacierBlock:              nil,
		MergeNetsplitBlock:            nil,
		ShanghaiTime:                  nil,
		CancunTime:                    nil,
		PragueTime:                    nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficulty:       nil,
		TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed: false,
		Ethash:                        new(EthashConfig),
		Clique:                        nil,
	}
	TestRules = TestChainConfig.Rules(new(big.Int), false, 0)
)
View Source
var (
	DifficultyBoundDivisor = big.NewInt(2048)   // The bound divisor of the difficulty, used in the update calculations.
	GenesisDifficulty      = big.NewInt(131072) // Difficulty of the Genesis block.
	MinimumDifficulty      = big.NewInt(131072) // The minimum that the difficulty may ever be.
	DurationLimit          = big.NewInt(13)     // The decision boundary on the blocktime duration used to determine whether difficulty should go up or not.
)
View Source
var Bls12381MultiExpDiscountTable = [128]uint64{} /* 128 elements not displayed */

Gas discount table for BLS12-381 G1 and G2 multi exponentiation operations

View Source
var DAOForkBlockExtra = common.FromHex("0x64616f2d686172642d666f726b")

DAOForkBlockExtra is the block header extra-data field to set for the DAO fork point and a number of consecutive blocks to allow fast/light syncers to correctly pick the side they want ("dao-hard-fork").

View Source
var DAOForkExtraRange = big.NewInt(10)

DAOForkExtraRange is the number of consecutive blocks from the DAO fork point to override the extra-data in to prevent no-fork attacks.

View Source
var DAORefundContract = common.HexToAddress("0xbf4ed7b27f1d666546e30d74d50d173d20bca754")

DAORefundContract is the address of the refund contract to send DAO balances to.

View Source
var GoerliBootnodes = []string{

	"enode://011f758e6552d105183b1761c5e2dea0111bc20fd5f6422bc7f91e0fabbec9a6595caf6239b37feb773dddd3f87240d99d859431891e4a642cf2a0a9e6cbb98a@51.141.78.53:30303",
	"enode://176b9417f511d05b6b2cf3e34b756cf0a7096b3094572a8f6ef4cdcb9d1f9d00683bf0f83347eebdf3b81c3521c2332086d9592802230bf528eaf606a1d9677b@13.93.54.137:30303",
	"enode://46add44b9f13965f7b9875ac6b85f016f341012d84f975377573800a863526f4da19ae2c620ec73d11591fa9510e992ecc03ad0751f53cc02f7c7ed6d55c7291@94.237.54.114:30313",
	"enode://b5948a2d3e9d486c4d75bf32713221c2bd6cf86463302339299bd227dc2e276cd5a1c7ca4f43a0e9122fe9af884efed563bd2a1fd28661f3b5f5ad7bf1de5949@18.218.250.66:30303",

	"enode://a61215641fb8714a373c80edbfa0ea8878243193f57c96eeb44d0bc019ef295abd4e044fd619bfc4c59731a73fb79afe84e9ab6da0c743ceb479cbb6d263fa91@3.11.147.67:30303",

	"enode://d4f764a48ec2a8ecf883735776fdefe0a3949eb0ca476bd7bc8d0954a9defe8fea15ae5da7d40b5d2d59ce9524a99daedadf6da6283fca492cc80b53689fb3b3@46.4.99.122:32109",
	"enode://d2b720352e8216c9efc470091aa91ddafc53e222b32780f505c817ceef69e01d5b0b0797b69db254c586f493872352f5a022b4d8479a00fc92ec55f9ad46a27e@88.99.70.182:30303",
}

GoerliBootnodes are the enode URLs of the P2P bootstrap nodes running on the Görli test network.

View Source
var MainnetBootnodes = []string{

	"enode://d860a01f9722d78051619d1e2351aba3f43f943f6f00718d1b9baa4101932a1f5011f16bb2b1bb35db20d6fe28fa0bf09636d26a87d31de9ec6203eeedb1f666@18.138.108.67:30303",
	"enode://22a8232c3abc76a16ae9d6c3b164f98775fe226f0917b0ca871128a74a8e9630b458460865bab457221f1d448dd9791d24c4e5d88786180ac185df813a68d4de@3.209.45.79:30303",
	"enode://2b252ab6a1d0f971d9722cb839a42cb81db019ba44c08754628ab4a823487071b5695317c8ccd085219c3a03af063495b2f1da8d18218da2d6a82981b45e6ffc@65.108.70.101:30303",
	"enode://4aeb4ab6c14b23e2c4cfdce879c04b0748a20d8e9b59e25ded2a08143e265c6c25936e74cbc8e641e3312ca288673d91f2f93f8e277de3cfa444ecdaaf982052@157.90.35.166:30303",
}

MainnetBootnodes are the enode URLs of the P2P bootstrap nodes running on the main Ethereum network.

View Source
var NetworkNames = map[string]string{
	MainnetChainConfig.ChainID.String(): "mainnet",
	RinkebyChainConfig.ChainID.String(): "rinkeby",
	GoerliChainConfig.ChainID.String():  "goerli",
	SepoliaChainConfig.ChainID.String(): "sepolia",
}

NetworkNames are user friendly names to use in the chain spec banner.

View Source
var RinkebyBootnodes = []string{
	"enode://a24ac7c5484ef4ed0c5eb2d36620ba4e4aa13b8c84684e1b4aab0cebea2ae45cb4d375b77eab56516d34bfbd3c1a833fc51296ff084b770b94fb9028c4d25ccf@52.169.42.101:30303",
	"enode://b6b28890b006743680c52e64e0d16db57f28124885595fa03a562be1d2bf0f3a1da297d56b13da25fb992888fd556d4c1a27b1f39d531bde7de1921c90061cc6@159.89.28.211:30303",
}

RinkebyBootnodes are the enode URLs of the P2P bootstrap nodes running on the Rinkeby test network.

View Source
var SepoliaBootnodes = []string{

	"enode://4e5e92199ee224a01932a377160aa432f31d0b351f84ab413a8e0a42f4f36476f8fb1cbe914af0d9aef0d51665c214cf653c651c4bbd9d5550a934f241f1682b@138.197.51.181:30303",
	"enode://143e11fb766781d22d92a2e33f8f104cddae4411a122295ed1fdb6638de96a6ce65f5b7c964ba3763bba27961738fef7d3ecc739268f3e5e771fb4c87b6234ba@146.190.1.103:30303",
	"enode://8b61dc2d06c3f96fddcbebb0efb29d60d3598650275dc469c22229d3e5620369b0d3dedafd929835fe7f489618f19f456fe7c0df572bf2d914a9f4e006f783a9@170.64.250.88:30303",
	"enode://10d62eff032205fcef19497f35ca8477bea0eadfff6d769a147e895d8b2b8f8ae6341630c645c30f5df6e67547c03494ced3d9c5764e8622a26587b083b028e8@139.59.49.206:30303",
	"enode://9e9492e2e8836114cc75f5b929784f4f46c324ad01daf87d956f98b3b6c5fcba95524d6e5cf9861dc96a2c8a171ea7105bb554a197455058de185fa870970c7c@138.68.123.152:30303",
}

SepoliaBootnodes are the enode URLs of the P2P bootstrap nodes running on the Sepolia test network.

View Source
var V5Bootnodes = []string{

	"enr:-KG4QOtcP9X1FbIMOe17QNMKqDxCpm14jcX5tiOE4_TyMrFqbmhPZHK_ZPG2Gxb1GE2xdtodOfx9-cgvNtxnRyHEmC0ghGV0aDKQ9aX9QgAAAAD__________4JpZIJ2NIJpcIQDE8KdiXNlY3AyNTZrMaEDhpehBDbZjM_L9ek699Y7vhUJ-eAdMyQW_Fil522Y0fODdGNwgiMog3VkcIIjKA",
	"enr:-KG4QDyytgmE4f7AnvW-ZaUOIi9i79qX4JwjRAiXBZCU65wOfBu-3Nb5I7b_Rmg3KCOcZM_C3y5pg7EBU5XGrcLTduQEhGV0aDKQ9aX9QgAAAAD__________4JpZIJ2NIJpcIQ2_DUbiXNlY3AyNTZrMaEDKnz_-ps3UUOfHWVYaskI5kWYO_vtYMGYCQRAR3gHDouDdGNwgiMog3VkcIIjKA",

	"enr:-Ku4QImhMc1z8yCiNJ1TyUxdcfNucje3BGwEHzodEZUan8PherEo4sF7pPHPSIB1NNuSg5fZy7qFsjmUKs2ea1Whi0EBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpD1pf1CAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhBLf22SJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQOVphkDqal4QzPMksc5wnpuC3gvSC8AfbFOnZY_On34wIN1ZHCCIyg",
	"enr:-Ku4QP2xDnEtUXIjzJ_DhlCRN9SN99RYQPJL92TMlSv7U5C1YnYLjwOQHgZIUXw6c-BvRg2Yc2QsZxxoS_pPRVe0yK8Bh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpD1pf1CAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhBLf22SJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQMeFF5GrS7UZpAH2Ly84aLK-TyvH-dRo0JM1i8yygH50YN1ZHCCJxA",
	"enr:-Ku4QPp9z1W4tAO8Ber_NQierYaOStqhDqQdOPY3bB3jDgkjcbk6YrEnVYIiCBbTxuar3CzS528d2iE7TdJsrL-dEKoBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpD1pf1CAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhBLf22SJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQMw5fqqkw2hHC4F5HZZDPsNmPdB1Gi8JPQK7pRc9XHh-oN1ZHCCKvg",

	"enr:-IS4QLkKqDMy_ExrpOEWa59NiClemOnor-krjp4qoeZwIw2QduPC-q7Kz4u1IOWf3DDbdxqQIgC4fejavBOuUPy-HE4BgmlkgnY0gmlwhCLzAHqJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQLQSJfEAHZApkm5edTCZ_4qps_1k_ub2CxHFxi-gr2JMIN1ZHCCIyg",
	"enr:-IS4QDAyibHCzYZmIYZCjXwU9BqpotWmv2BsFlIq1V31BwDDMJPFEbox1ijT5c2Ou3kvieOKejxuaCqIcjxBjJ_3j_cBgmlkgnY0gmlwhAMaHiCJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQJIdpj_foZ02MXz4It8xKD7yUHTBx7lVFn3oeRP21KRV4N1ZHCCIyg",

	"enr:-Ku4QHqVeJ8PPICcWk1vSn_XcSkjOkNiTg6Fmii5j6vUQgvzMc9L1goFnLKgXqBJspJjIsB91LTOleFmyWWrFVATGngBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpC1MD8qAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhAMRHkWJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQKLVXFOhp2uX6jeT0DvvDpPcU8FWMjQdR4wMuORMhpX24N1ZHCCIyg",
	"enr:-Ku4QG-2_Md3sZIAUebGYT6g0SMskIml77l6yR-M_JXc-UdNHCmHQeOiMLbylPejyJsdAPsTHJyjJB2sYGDLe0dn8uYBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpC1MD8qAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhBLY-NyJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQORcM6e19T1T9gi7jxEZjk_sjVLGFscUNqAY9obgZaxbIN1ZHCCIyg",
	"enr:-Ku4QPn5eVhcoF1opaFEvg1b6JNFD2rqVkHQ8HApOKK61OIcIXD127bKWgAtbwI7pnxx6cDyk_nI88TrZKQaGMZj0q0Bh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpC1MD8qAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhDayLMaJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQK2sBOLGcUb4AwuYzFuAVCaNHA-dy24UuEKkeFNgCVCsIN1ZHCCIyg",
	"enr:-Ku4QEWzdnVtXc2Q0ZVigfCGggOVB2Vc1ZCPEc6j21NIFLODSJbvNaef1g4PxhPwl_3kax86YPheFUSLXPRs98vvYsoBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpC1MD8qAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhDZBrP2Jc2VjcDI1NmsxoQM6jr8Rb1ktLEsVcKAPa08wCsKUmvoQ8khiOl_SLozf9IN1ZHCCIyg",
}
View Source
var Version = func() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d", VersionMajor, VersionMinor, VersionPatch)
}()

Version holds the textual version string.

View Source
var VersionWithMeta = func() string {
	v := Version
	if VersionMeta != "" {
		v += "-" + VersionMeta
	}
	return v
}()

VersionWithMeta holds the textual version string including the metadata.

Functions

func ArchiveVersion

func ArchiveVersion(gitCommit string) string

ArchiveVersion holds the textual version string used for Geth archives. e.g. "1.8.11-dea1ce05" for stable releases, or "1.8.13-unstable-21c059b6" for unstable releases.

func DAODrainList

func DAODrainList() []common.Address

DAODrainList is the list of accounts whose full balances will be moved into a refund contract at the beginning of the dao-fork block.

func KnownDNSNetwork

func KnownDNSNetwork(genesis common.Hash, protocol string) string

KnownDNSNetwork returns the address of a public DNS-based node list for the given genesis hash and protocol. See https://github.com/ethereum/discv4-dns-lists for more information.

func VersionWithCommit

func VersionWithCommit(gitCommit, gitDate string) string

Types

type ChainConfig

type ChainConfig struct {
	ChainID *big.Int `json:"chainId"` // chainId identifies the current chain and is used for replay protection

	HomesteadBlock *big.Int `json:"homesteadBlock,omitempty"` // Homestead switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already homestead)

	DAOForkBlock   *big.Int `json:"daoForkBlock,omitempty"`   // TheDAO hard-fork switch block (nil = no fork)
	DAOForkSupport bool     `json:"daoForkSupport,omitempty"` // Whether the nodes supports or opposes the DAO hard-fork

	// EIP150 implements the Gas price changes (https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/150)
	EIP150Block *big.Int `json:"eip150Block,omitempty"` // EIP150 HF block (nil = no fork)
	EIP155Block *big.Int `json:"eip155Block,omitempty"` // EIP155 HF block
	EIP158Block *big.Int `json:"eip158Block,omitempty"` // EIP158 HF block

	ByzantiumBlock      *big.Int `json:"byzantiumBlock,omitempty"`      // Byzantium switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already on byzantium)
	ConstantinopleBlock *big.Int `json:"constantinopleBlock,omitempty"` // Constantinople switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already activated)
	PetersburgBlock     *big.Int `json:"petersburgBlock,omitempty"`     // Petersburg switch block (nil = same as Constantinople)
	IstanbulBlock       *big.Int `json:"istanbulBlock,omitempty"`       // Istanbul switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already on istanbul)
	MuirGlacierBlock    *big.Int `json:"muirGlacierBlock,omitempty"`    // Eip-2384 (bomb delay) switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already activated)
	BerlinBlock         *big.Int `json:"berlinBlock,omitempty"`         // Berlin switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already on berlin)
	LondonBlock         *big.Int `json:"londonBlock,omitempty"`         // London switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already on london)
	ArrowGlacierBlock   *big.Int `json:"arrowGlacierBlock,omitempty"`   // Eip-4345 (bomb delay) switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already activated)
	GrayGlacierBlock    *big.Int `json:"grayGlacierBlock,omitempty"`    // Eip-5133 (bomb delay) switch block (nil = no fork, 0 = already activated)
	MergeNetsplitBlock  *big.Int `json:"mergeNetsplitBlock,omitempty"`  // Virtual fork after The Merge to use as a network splitter

	ShanghaiTime *uint64 `json:"shanghaiTime,omitempty"` // Shanghai switch time (nil = no fork, 0 = already on shanghai)
	CancunTime   *uint64 `json:"cancunTime,omitempty"`   // Cancun switch time (nil = no fork, 0 = already on cancun)
	PragueTime   *uint64 `json:"pragueTime,omitempty"`   // Prague switch time (nil = no fork, 0 = already on prague)

	// TerminalTotalDifficulty is the amount of total difficulty reached by
	// the network that triggers the consensus upgrade.
	TerminalTotalDifficulty *big.Int `json:"terminalTotalDifficulty,omitempty"`

	// TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed is a flag specifying that the network already
	// passed the terminal total difficulty. Its purpose is to disable legacy sync
	// even without having seen the TTD locally (safer long term).
	TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed bool `json:"terminalTotalDifficultyPassed,omitempty"`

	// Various consensus engines
	Ethash *EthashConfig `json:"ethash,omitempty"`
	Clique *CliqueConfig `json:"clique,omitempty"`
}

ChainConfig is the core config which determines the blockchain settings.

ChainConfig is stored in the database on a per block basis. This means that any network, identified by its genesis block, can have its own set of configuration options.

func (*ChainConfig) BaseFeeChangeDenominator

func (c *ChainConfig) BaseFeeChangeDenominator() uint64

BaseFeeChangeDenominator bounds the amount the base fee can change between blocks.

func (*ChainConfig) CheckCompatible

func (c *ChainConfig) CheckCompatible(newcfg *ChainConfig, height uint64, time uint64) *ConfigCompatError

CheckCompatible checks whether scheduled fork transitions have been imported with a mismatching chain configuration.

func (*ChainConfig) CheckConfigForkOrder

func (c *ChainConfig) CheckConfigForkOrder() error

CheckConfigForkOrder checks that we don't "skip" any forks, geth isn't pluggable enough to guarantee that forks can be implemented in a different order than on official networks

func (*ChainConfig) Description

func (c *ChainConfig) Description() string

Description returns a human-readable description of ChainConfig.

func (*ChainConfig) ElasticityMultiplier

func (c *ChainConfig) ElasticityMultiplier() uint64

ElasticityMultiplier bounds the maximum gas limit an EIP-1559 block may have.

func (*ChainConfig) IsArrowGlacier

func (c *ChainConfig) IsArrowGlacier(num *big.Int) bool

IsArrowGlacier returns whether num is either equal to the Arrow Glacier (EIP-4345) fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsBerlin

func (c *ChainConfig) IsBerlin(num *big.Int) bool

IsBerlin returns whether num is either equal to the Berlin fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsByzantium

func (c *ChainConfig) IsByzantium(num *big.Int) bool

IsByzantium returns whether num is either equal to the Byzantium fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsCancun

func (c *ChainConfig) IsCancun(time uint64) bool

IsCancun returns whether num is either equal to the Cancun fork time or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsConstantinople

func (c *ChainConfig) IsConstantinople(num *big.Int) bool

IsConstantinople returns whether num is either equal to the Constantinople fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsDAOFork

func (c *ChainConfig) IsDAOFork(num *big.Int) bool

IsDAOFork returns whether num is either equal to the DAO fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsEIP150

func (c *ChainConfig) IsEIP150(num *big.Int) bool

IsEIP150 returns whether num is either equal to the EIP150 fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsEIP155

func (c *ChainConfig) IsEIP155(num *big.Int) bool

IsEIP155 returns whether num is either equal to the EIP155 fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsEIP158

func (c *ChainConfig) IsEIP158(num *big.Int) bool

IsEIP158 returns whether num is either equal to the EIP158 fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsGrayGlacier

func (c *ChainConfig) IsGrayGlacier(num *big.Int) bool

IsGrayGlacier returns whether num is either equal to the Gray Glacier (EIP-5133) fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsHomestead

func (c *ChainConfig) IsHomestead(num *big.Int) bool

IsHomestead returns whether num is either equal to the homestead block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsIstanbul

func (c *ChainConfig) IsIstanbul(num *big.Int) bool

IsIstanbul returns whether num is either equal to the Istanbul fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsLondon

func (c *ChainConfig) IsLondon(num *big.Int) bool

IsLondon returns whether num is either equal to the London fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsMuirGlacier

func (c *ChainConfig) IsMuirGlacier(num *big.Int) bool

IsMuirGlacier returns whether num is either equal to the Muir Glacier (EIP-2384) fork block or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsPetersburg

func (c *ChainConfig) IsPetersburg(num *big.Int) bool

IsPetersburg returns whether num is either - equal to or greater than the PetersburgBlock fork block, - OR is nil, and Constantinople is active

func (*ChainConfig) IsPrague

func (c *ChainConfig) IsPrague(time uint64) bool

IsPrague returns whether num is either equal to the Prague fork time or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsShanghai

func (c *ChainConfig) IsShanghai(time uint64) bool

IsShanghai returns whether time is either equal to the Shanghai fork time or greater.

func (*ChainConfig) IsTerminalPoWBlock

func (c *ChainConfig) IsTerminalPoWBlock(parentTotalDiff *big.Int, totalDiff *big.Int) bool

IsTerminalPoWBlock returns whether the given block is the last block of PoW stage.

func (*ChainConfig) Rules

func (c *ChainConfig) Rules(num *big.Int, isMerge bool, timestamp uint64) Rules

Rules ensures c's ChainID is not nil.

type CliqueConfig

type CliqueConfig struct {
	Period uint64 `json:"period"` // Number of seconds between blocks to enforce
	Epoch  uint64 `json:"epoch"`  // Epoch length to reset votes and checkpoint
}

CliqueConfig is the consensus engine configs for proof-of-authority based sealing.

func (*CliqueConfig) String

func (c *CliqueConfig) String() string

String implements the stringer interface, returning the consensus engine details.

type ConfigCompatError

type ConfigCompatError struct {
	What string

	// block numbers of the stored and new configurations if block based forking
	StoredBlock, NewBlock *big.Int

	// timestamps of the stored and new configurations if time based forking
	StoredTime, NewTime *uint64

	// the block number to which the local chain must be rewound to correct the error
	RewindToBlock uint64

	// the timestamp to which the local chain must be rewound to correct the error
	RewindToTime uint64
}

ConfigCompatError is raised if the locally-stored blockchain is initialised with a ChainConfig that would alter the past.

func (*ConfigCompatError) Error

func (err *ConfigCompatError) Error() string

type EthashConfig

type EthashConfig struct{}

EthashConfig is the consensus engine configs for proof-of-work based sealing.

func (*EthashConfig) String

func (c *EthashConfig) String() string

String implements the stringer interface, returning the consensus engine details.

type Rules

type Rules struct {
	ChainID                                                 *big.Int
	IsHomestead, IsEIP150, IsEIP155, IsEIP158               bool
	IsByzantium, IsConstantinople, IsPetersburg, IsIstanbul bool
	IsBerlin, IsLondon                                      bool
	IsMerge, IsShanghai, IsCancun, IsPrague                 bool
}

Rules wraps ChainConfig and is merely syntactic sugar or can be used for functions that do not have or require information about the block.

Rules is a one time interface meaning that it shouldn't be used in between transition phases.

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