goiardi

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Published: Mar 20, 2014 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 29 Imported by: 0

README

Goiardi

Goiardi is an implementation of the Chef server (http://www.opscode.com) written in Go. It currently runs entirely in memory with the option to save and load the in-memory data to and from disk, and draws heavy inspiration from chef-zero.

It is a work in progress. At the moment normal functionality as tested with knife works, and chef-client runs complete successfully. It is far enough along to run most chef-pendant tests successfully. It does pretty well against the official chef-pedant, but because goiardi handles some authentication matters a little differently than the official chef-server, there is also a fork of chef-pedant located at https://github.com/ctdk/chef-pedant that's more custom tailored to goiardi.

Many go tests are present as well in different goiardi subdirectories.

DEPENDENCIES

Goiardi currently has four dependencies: go-flags, go-cache, go-trie, and toml. To install them, run:

   go get github.com/jessevdk/go-flags
   go get github.com/pmylund/go-cache
   go get github.com/ctdk/go-trie/gtrie
   go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml

from your $GOROOT.

If you would like to modify the search grammar, you'll need the peg package. To install that, run

   go get github.com/pointlander/peg

In the search/ directory, run peg -switch -inline search-parse.peg to generate the new grammar. If you don't plan on editing the search grammar, though, you won't need that.

INSTALLATION

  1. Install go. (http://golang.org/doc/install.html) You may need to upgrade to go 1.2 to compile all the dependencies.

  2. Make sure your $GOROOT and PATH are set up correctly per the Go installation instructions.

  3. Download goairdi

   go get github.com/ctdk/goiardi
  1. Run tests, if desired. Several goiardi subdirectories have go tests, and chef-pedant can and should be used for testing goiardi as well.

  2. Install the goiardi binaries.

   go install github.com/ctdk/goiardi
  1. Run goiardi.
   goiardi <options>

You can get a list of command-line options with the '-h' flag.

Goiardi can also take a config file, run like goiardi -c /path/to/conf-file. See etc/goiardi.conf-sample for an example documented configuration file. Options in the configuration file share the same name as the long command line arguments (so, for example, --ipaddress=127.0.0.1 on the command line would be ipaddress = "127.0.0.1" in the config file.

Currently available command line and config file options:

   -v, --version          Print version info.
   -V, --verbose          Show verbose debug information. (not implemented)
   -c, --config=          Specify a config file to use.
   -I, --ipaddress=       Listen on a specific IP address.
   -H, --hostname=        Hostname to use for this server. Defaults to hostname
                          reported by the kernel.
   -P, --port=            Port to listen on. If port is set to 443, SSL will be
                          activated. (default: 4545)
   -i, --index-file=      File to save search index data to.
   -D, --data-file=       File to save data store data to.
   -F, --freeze-interval= Interval in seconds to freeze in-memory data
                          structures to disk (requires -i/--index-file and
                          -D/--data-file options to be set). (Default 300
                          seconds/5 minutes.)
   -L, --log-file=        Log to file X
       --time-slew=       Time difference allowed between the server's clock at
                          the time in the X-OPS-TIMESTAMP header. Formatted like
                          5m, 150s, etc. Defaults to 15m.
       --conf-root=       Root directory for configs and certificates. Default:
                          the directory the config file is in, or the current
                          directory if no config file is set.
   -A, --use-auth         Use authentication. Default: false.
       --use-ssl          Use SSL for connections. If --port is set to 433, this
                          will automatically be turned on. If it is set to 80,
                          it will automatically be turned off. Default: off.
                          Requires --ssl-cert and --ssl-key.
       --ssl-cert=        SSL certificate file. If a relative path, will be set
                          relative to --conf-root.
       --ssl-key=         SSL key file. If a relative path, will be set relative
                          to --conf-root.
       --https-urls       Use 'https://' in URLs to server resources if goiardi
                          is not using SSL for its connections. Useful when
                          goiardi is sitting behind a reverse proxy that uses
                          SSL, but is communicating with the proxy over HTTP.
       --disable-webui    If enabled, disables connections and logins to goiardi
                          over the webui interface.

Options specified on the command line override options in the config file.

For more documentation on Chef, see (http://docs.opscode.com).

If goiardi is not running in use-auth mode, it does not actually care about .pem files at all. You still need to have one to keep knife and chef-client happy. It's like chef-zero in that regard.

If goiardi is running in use-auth mode, then proper keys are needed. When goiardi is started, if the chef-webui and chef-validator clients, and the admin user, are not present, it will create new keys in the --conf-root directory. Use them as you would normally for validating clients, performing tasks with the admin user, or using chef-webui if webui will run in front of goiardi.

Note: The admin user, when created on startup, does not have a password. This prevents logging in to the webui with the admin user, so a password will have to be set for admin before doing so.

Tested Platforms

Goiardi has been built and run with the native 6g compiler on Mac OS X (10.7 and 10.8), Debian squeeze and wheezy, a fairly recent Arch Linux, and FreeBSD 9.2.

Goiardi has also been built and run with gccgo (using the -compiler gccgo option with the go command) on Arch Linux. Building it with gccgo without the go command probably works, but it hasn't happened yet. This is a priority, though, so goiardi can be built on platforms the native compiler doesn't support yet.

Note regarding goiardi persistence and freezing data

As mentioned above, goiardi can now freeze its in-memory data store and index to disk if specified. It will save before quitting if the program receives a SIGTERM or SIGINT signal, along with saving every "freeze-interval" seconds automatically.

Saving automatically helps guard against the case where the server receives a signal that it can't handle and forces it to quit. In addition, goiardi will not replace the old save files until the new one is all finished writing. However, it's still not anywhere near a real database with transaction protection, etc., so while it should work fine in the general case, possibilities for data loss and corruption do exist. The appropriate caution is warranted.

DOCUMENTATION

In addition to the aforementioned Chef documentation at http://docs.opscode.com, more documentation specific to goiardi can be viewed with godoc. See http://godoc.org/code.google.com/p/go.tools/cmd/godoc for an explanation of how godoc works. The goiardi godocs can also be viewed online at http://godoc.org/github.com/ctdk/goiardi.

TODO

See the TODO file for an up-to-date list of what needs to be done. There's a lot.

BUGS

There's going to be a lot of these for a while, so we'll just keep those in a BUGS file, won't we?

WHY?

This started as a project to learn Go, and because I thought that an in memory chef server would be handy. Then I found out about chef-zero, but I still wanted a project to learn Go, so I kept it up. Chef 11 Server also only runs under Linux at this time, while Goiardi is developed under Mac OS X and ought to run under any platform Go supports (only partially tested at this time though).

CONTRIBUTING

If you feel like contributing, great! Just fork the repo, make your improvements, and submit a pull request. Tests would, of course, be appreciated. Adding tests where there are no tests currently would be even more appreciated. At least, though, try and not break anything worse than it is. Test coverage has improved, but is still an ongoing concern. AUTHOR

Jeremy Bingham (jbingham@gmail.com)

Copyright 2013-2014, Jeremy Bingham

LICENSE

Like many Chef ecosystem programs, goairdi is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for details.

Chef is copyright (c) 2008-2013 Opscode, Inc. and its various contributors.

Thanks go out to the fine folks of Opscode and the Chef community for all their hard work.

Also, if you were wondering, Ettore Boiardi was the man behind Chef Boyardee. Wakka wakka.

Documentation

Overview

Goiardi is an implementation of the Chef server (http://www.opscode.com) written in Go. It currently runs entirely in memory with the option to save and load the in-memory data to and from disk, and draws heavy inspiration from chef-zero.

It is a work in progress. At the moment normal functionality as tested with knife works, and chef-client runs complete successfully. It is far enough along to run most chef-pendant tests successfully. It does pretty well against the official chef-pedant, but because goiardi handles some authentication matters a little differently than the official chef-server, there is also a fork of chef-pedant located at https://github.com/ctdk/chef-pedant that's more custom tailored to goiardi.

Many go tests are present as well in different goiardi subdirectories.

Goiardi currently has four dependencies: go-flags, go-cache, go-trie, and toml. To install them, run:

go get github.com/jessevdk/go-flags
go get github.com/pmylund/go-cache
go get github.com/ctdk/go-trie/gtrie
go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml

from your $GOROOT.

If you would like to modify the search grammar, you'll need the 'peg' package. To install that, run

go get github.com/pointlander/peg

In the 'search/' directory, run 'peg -switch -inline search-parse.peg' to generate the new grammar. If you don't plan on editing the search grammar, though, you won't need that.

To install:

1. Install go. (http://golang.org/doc/install.html) You may need to upgrade to go 1.2 to compile all the dependencies.

2. Make sure your $GOROOT and PATH are set up correctly per the Go installation instructions.

3. Download goairdi

go get github.com/ctdk/goiardi

4. Run tests, if desired. Several goiardi subdirectories have go tests, and chef-pedant can and should be used for testing goiardi as well.

5. Install the goiardi binaries.

go install github.com/ctdk/goiardi

6. Run goiardi.

goiardi <options>

You can get a list of command-line options with the '-h' flag.

Goiardi can also take a config file, run like goiardi -c /path/to/conf-file. See etc/goiardi.conf-sample for an example documented configuration file. Options in the configuration file share the same name as the long command line arguments (so, for example, --ipaddress=127.0.0.1 on the command line would be ipaddress = "127.0.0.1" in the config file.

Currently available command line and config file options:

-v, --version          Print version info.
-V, --verbose          Show verbose debug information. (not implemented)
-c, --config=          Specify a config file to use.
-I, --ipaddress=       Listen on a specific IP address.
-H, --hostname=        Hostname to use for this server. Defaults to hostname
                       reported by the kernel.
-P, --port=            Port to listen on. If port is set to 443, SSL will be
                       activated. (default: 4545)
-i, --index-file=      File to save search index data to.
-D, --data-file=       File to save data store data to.
-F, --freeze-interval= Interval in seconds to freeze in-memory data
                       structures to disk (requires -i/--index-file and
                       -D/--data-file options to be set). (Default 300
                       seconds/5 minutes.)
-L, --log-file=        Log to file X
    --time-slew=       Time difference allowed between the server's clock at
                       the time in the X-OPS-TIMESTAMP header. Formatted like
                       5m, 150s, etc. Defaults to 15m.
    --conf-root=       Root directory for configs and certificates. Default:
                       the directory the config file is in, or the current
                       directory if no config file is set.
-A, --use-auth         Use authentication. Default: false.
    --use-ssl          Use SSL for connections. If --port is set to 433, this
                       will automatically be turned on. If it is set to 80,
                       it will automatically be turned off. Default: off.
                       Requires --ssl-cert and --ssl-key.
    --ssl-cert=        SSL certificate file. If a relative path, will be set
                       relative to --conf-root.
    --ssl-key=         SSL key file. If a relative path, will be set relative
                       to --conf-root.
    --https-urls       Use 'https://' in URLs to server resources if goiardi
                       is not using SSL for its connections. Useful when
                       goiardi is sitting behind a reverse proxy that uses
                       SSL, but is communicating with the proxy over HTTP.
    --disable-webui    If enabled, disables connections and logins to goiardi
                       over the webui interface.

Options specified on the command line override options in the config file.

For more documentation on Chef, see http://docs.opscode.com.

If goiardi is not running in use-auth mode, it does not actually care about .pem files at all. You still need to have one to keep knife and chef-client happy. It's like chef-zero in that regard.

If goiardi is running in use-auth mode, then proper keys are needed. When goiardi is started, if the chef-webui and chef-validator clients, and the admin user, are not present, it will create new keys in the --conf-root directory. Use them as you would normally for validating clients, performing tasks with the admin user, or using chef-webui if webui will run in front of goiardi.

*Note:* The admin user, when created on startup, does not have a password. This prevents logging in to the webui with the admin user, so a password will have to be set for admin before doing so.

Tested Platforms:

Goiardi has been built and run with the native 6g compiler on Mac OS X (10.7 and 10.8), Debian squeeze and wheezy, a fairly recent Arch Linux, and FreeBSD 9.2.

Goiardi has also been built and run with gccgo (using the "-compiler gccgo" option with the "go" command) on Arch Linux. Building it with gccgo without the go command probably works, but it hasn't happened yet. This is a priority, though, so goiardi can be built on platforms the native compiler doesn't support yet.

Note regarding goiardi persistence and freezing data:

As mentioned above, goiardi can now freeze its in-memory data store and index to disk if specified. It will save before quitting if the program receives a SIGTERM or SIGINT signal, along with saving every "freeze-interval" seconds automatically.

Saving automatically helps guard against the case where the server receives a signal that it can't handle and forces it to quit. In addition, goiardi will not replace the old save files until the new one is all finished writing. However, it's still not anywhere near a real database with transaction protection, etc., so while it should work fine in the general case, possibilities for data loss and corruption do exist. The appropriate caution is warranted.

Documentation:

In addition to the aforementioned Chef documentation at http://docs.opscode.com, more documentation specific to goiardi can be viewed with godoc. See http://godoc.org/code.google.com/p/go.tools/cmd/godoc for an explanation of how godoc works.

To do:

See the TODO file for an up-to-date list of what needs to be done. There's a lot.

Bugs:

There's going to be a lot of these for a while, so we'll just keep those in a BUGS file, won't we?

Why?:

This started as a project to learn Go, and because I thought that an in memory chef server would be handy. Then I found out about chef-zero, but I still wanted a project to learn Go, so I kept it up. Chef 11 Server also only runs under Linux at this time, while Goiardi is developed under Mac OS X and ought to run under any platform Go supports (only partially at this time though).

If you feel like contributing, great! Just fork the repo, make your improvements, and submit a pull request. Tests would, of course, be appreciated. Adding tests where there are no tests currently would be even more appreciated. At least, though, try and not break anything worse than it is. Test coverage has improved, but is still an ongoing concern.

Goiardi is authored and copyright (c) Jeremy Bingham, 2013. Like many Chef ecosystem programs, goairdi is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for details.

Chef is copyright (c) 2008-2013 Opscode, Inc. and its various contributors.

Thanks go out to the fine folks of Opscode and the Chef community for all their hard work.

Also, if you were wondering, Ettore Boiardi was the man behind Chef Boyardee. Wakka wakka.

Directories

Path Synopsis
Package actor in goiardi encompasses both Chef clients and users.
Package actor in goiardi encompasses both Chef clients and users.
Package authentication contains functions used to authenticate requests from the signed headers.
Package authentication contains functions used to authenticate requests from the signed headers.
Package chef_crypto bundles up crytographic routines for goairdi.
Package chef_crypto bundles up crytographic routines for goairdi.
Package config parses command line flags and config files, and defines options used elsewhere in goiardi.
Package config parses command line flags and config files, and defines options used elsewhere in goiardi.
Package cookbook handles the basic building block of any chef (or goiardi) run, the humble cookbook.
Package cookbook handles the basic building block of any chef (or goiardi) run, the humble cookbook.
Package data_bag provides a convenient way to store arbitrary data on the server.
Package data_bag provides a convenient way to store arbitrary data on the server.
Package data_store provides data store functionality.
Package data_store provides data store functionality.
Package environment provides...
Package environment provides...
Package filestore provides local file uploads and downloads for cookbook uploading and downloading.
Package filestore provides local file uploads and downloads for cookbook uploading and downloading.
Package indexer indexes objects that implement the Indexable interface.
Package indexer indexes objects that implement the Indexable interface.
Package node implements nodes.
Package node implements nodes.
Package role provides roles, which are a way to share common attributes and run lists between different nodes.
Package role provides roles, which are a way to share common attributes and run lists between different nodes.
Package sandbox allows checking files before re-uploading the, so any given version of a file need only be uploaded once rather than being uploaded repeatedly.
Package sandbox allows checking files before re-uploading the, so any given version of a file need only be uploaded once rather than being uploaded repeatedly.
Parse Solr queries with the PEG generated from 'search/search-parse.peg', located in search-parse.peg.go.
Parse Solr queries with the PEG generated from 'search/search-parse.peg', located in search-parse.peg.go.
Package util contains various utility functions that are useful across all of goiardi.
Package util contains various utility functions that are useful across all of goiardi.

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