ecr

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• Variables

Variables

var CheckEnableImageScans = rules.Register(
	scan.Rule{
		AVDID:       "AVD-AWS-0030",
		Provider:    providers.AWSProvider,
		Service:     "ecr",
		ShortCode:   "enable-image-scans",
		Summary:     "ECR repository has image scans disabled.",
		Impact:      "The ability to scan images is not being used and vulnerabilities will not be highlighted",
		Resolution:  "Enable ECR image scanning",
		Explanation: `Repository image scans should be enabled to ensure vulnerable software can be discovered and remediated as soon as possible.`,
		Links: []string{
			"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/userguide/image-scanning.html",
		},
		Terraform: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        terraformEnableImageScansGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         terraformEnableImageScansBadExamples,
			Links:               terraformEnableImageScansLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: terraformEnableImageScansRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		CloudFormation: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        cloudFormationEnableImageScansGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         cloudFormationEnableImageScansBadExamples,
			Links:               cloudFormationEnableImageScansLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: cloudFormationEnableImageScansRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		Severity: severity.High,
	},
	func(s *state.State) (results scan.Results) {
		for _, repo := range s.AWS.ECR.Repositories {
			if repo.ImageScanning.ScanOnPush.IsFalse() {
				results.Add(
					"Image scanning is not enabled.",
					repo.ImageScanning.ScanOnPush,
				)
			} else {
				results.AddPassed(&repo)
			}
		}
		return
	},
)

var CheckEnforceImmutableRepository = rules.Register(
	scan.Rule{
		AVDID:      "AVD-AWS-0031",
		Provider:   providers.AWSProvider,
		Service:    "ecr",
		ShortCode:  "enforce-immutable-repository",
		Summary:    "ECR images tags shouldn't be mutable.",
		Impact:     "Image tags could be overwritten with compromised images",
		Resolution: "Only use immutable images in ECR",
		Explanation: `ECR images should be set to IMMUTABLE to prevent code injection through image mutation.

This can be done by setting <code>image_tab_mutability</code> to <code>IMMUTABLE</code>`,
		Links: []string{
			"https://sysdig.com/blog/toctou-tag-mutability/",
		},
		Terraform: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        terraformEnforceImmutableRepositoryGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         terraformEnforceImmutableRepositoryBadExamples,
			Links:               terraformEnforceImmutableRepositoryLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: terraformEnforceImmutableRepositoryRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		CloudFormation: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        cloudFormationEnforceImmutableRepositoryGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         cloudFormationEnforceImmutableRepositoryBadExamples,
			Links:               cloudFormationEnforceImmutableRepositoryLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: cloudFormationEnforceImmutableRepositoryRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		Severity: severity.High,
	},
	func(s *state.State) (results scan.Results) {
		for _, repo := range s.AWS.ECR.Repositories {
			if repo.ImageTagsImmutable.IsFalse() {
				results.Add(
					"Repository tags are mutable.",
					repo.ImageTagsImmutable,
				)
			} else {
				results.AddPassed(&repo)
			}
		}
		return
	},
)

var CheckNoPublicAccess = rules.Register(
	scan.Rule{
		AVDID:       "AVD-AWS-0032",
		Provider:    providers.AWSProvider,
		Service:     "ecr",
		ShortCode:   "no-public-access",
		Summary:     "ECR repository policy must block public access",
		Impact:      "Risk of potential data leakage of sensitive artifacts",
		Resolution:  "Do not allow public access in the policy",
		Explanation: `Allowing public access to the ECR repository risks leaking sensitive of abusable information`,
		Links: []string{
			"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/public/public-repository-policies.html",
		},
		Terraform: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        terraformNoPublicAccessGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         terraformNoPublicAccessBadExamples,
			Links:               terraformNoPublicAccessLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: terraformNoPublicAccessRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		CloudFormation: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        cloudFormationNoPublicAccessGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         cloudFormationNoPublicAccessBadExamples,
			Links:               cloudFormationNoPublicAccessLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: cloudFormationNoPublicAccessRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		Severity: severity.High,
	},
	func(s *state.State) (results scan.Results) {
		for _, repo := range s.AWS.ECR.Repositories {
			if repo.IsUnmanaged() {
				continue
			}
			for _, policyDocument := range repo.Policies {
				policy := policyDocument.Document.Parsed
				statements, _ := policy.Statements()
				for _, statement := range statements {
					var hasECRAction bool
					actions, _ := statement.Actions()
					for _, action := range actions {
						if strings.HasPrefix(action, "ecr:") {
							hasECRAction = true
							break
						}
					}
					if !hasECRAction {
						continue
					}
					var foundIssue bool
					principals, _ := statement.Principals()
					if all, r := principals.All(); all {
						foundIssue = true
						results.Add(
							"Policy provides public access to the ECR repository.",
							policyDocument.Document.MetadataFromIamGo(statement.Range(), r),
						)
					} else {
						accounts, r := principals.AWS()
						for _, account := range accounts {
							if account == "*" {
								foundIssue = true
								results.Add(
									"Policy provides public access to the ECR repository.",
									policyDocument.Document.MetadataFromIamGo(statement.Range(), r),
								)
							}
							continue
						}
					}
					if foundIssue {
						results.AddPassed(&repo)
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return
	},
)

var CheckRepositoryCustomerKey = rules.Register(
	scan.Rule{
		AVDID:       "AVD-AWS-0033",
		Provider:    providers.AWSProvider,
		Service:     "ecr",
		ShortCode:   "repository-customer-key",
		Summary:     "ECR Repository should use customer managed keys to allow more control",
		Impact:      "Using AWS managed keys does not allow for fine grained control",
		Resolution:  "Use customer managed keys",
		Explanation: `Images in the ECR repository are encrypted by default using AWS managed encryption keys. To increase control of the encryption and control the management of factors like key rotation, use a Customer Managed Key.`,
		Links: []string{
			"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECR/latest/userguide/encryption-at-rest.html",
		},
		Terraform: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        terraformRepositoryCustomerKeyGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         terraformRepositoryCustomerKeyBadExamples,
			Links:               terraformRepositoryCustomerKeyLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: terraformRepositoryCustomerKeyRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		CloudFormation: &scan.EngineMetadata{
			GoodExamples:        cloudFormationRepositoryCustomerKeyGoodExamples,
			BadExamples:         cloudFormationRepositoryCustomerKeyBadExamples,
			Links:               cloudFormationRepositoryCustomerKeyLinks,
			RemediationMarkdown: cloudFormationRepositoryCustomerKeyRemediationMarkdown,
		},
		Severity: severity.Low,
	},
	func(s *state.State) (results scan.Results) {
		for _, repo := range s.AWS.ECR.Repositories {
			if repo.Encryption.Type.NotEqualTo(ecr.EncryptionTypeKMS) {
				results.Add(
					"Repository is not encrypted using KMS.",
					repo.Encryption.Type,
				)
			} else if repo.Encryption.KMSKeyID.IsEmpty() {
				results.Add(
					"Repository encryption does not use a customer managed KMS key.",
					repo.Encryption.KMSKeyID,
				)
			} else {
				results.AddPassed(&repo)
			}
		}
		return
	},
)