Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package coder contains coder representation and utilities. Coders describe how to serialize and deserialize pipeline data and may be provided by users.
Index ¶
- Variables
- func DecodeBool(r io.Reader) (bool, error)
- func DecodeByte(r io.Reader) (byte, error)
- func DecodeBytes(r io.Reader) ([]byte, error)
- func DecodeDouble(r io.Reader) (float64, error)
- func DecodeEventTime(r io.Reader) (typex.EventTime, error)
- func DecodeInt32(r io.Reader) (int32, error)
- func DecodePane(r io.Reader) (typex.PaneInfo, error)
- func DecodeSinglePrecisionFloat(r io.Reader) (float32, error)
- func DecodeStringUTF8(r io.Reader) (string, error)
- func DecodeUint32(r io.Reader) (uint32, error)
- func DecodeUint64(r io.Reader) (uint64, error)
- func DecodeVarInt(r io.Reader) (int64, error)
- func DecodeVarUint64(r io.Reader) (uint64, error)
- func DecoderForSlice(rt reflect.Type) (func(io.Reader) (any, error), error)
- func EncodeBool(v bool, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeByte(v byte, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeBytes(v []byte, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeDouble(value float64, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeEventTime(et typex.EventTime, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeInt32(value int32, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodePane(v typex.PaneInfo, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeSinglePrecisionFloat(value float32, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeStringUTF8(s string, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeUint32(value uint32, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeUint64(value uint64, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeVarInt(value int64, w io.Writer) error
- func EncodeVarUint64(value uint64, w io.Writer) error
- func EncoderForSlice(rt reflect.Type) (func(any, io.Writer) error, error)
- func IsCoGBK(c *Coder) bool
- func IsFieldNil(nils []byte, f int) bool
- func IsKV(c *Coder) bool
- func IsNullable(c *Coder) bool
- func IsW(c *Coder) bool
- func NewPane(b byte) typex.PaneInfo
- func NullableDecoder(decodeToElem func(reflect.Value, io.Reader) error) func(reflect.Value, io.Reader) error
- func NullableEncoder(encodeElem func(reflect.Value, io.Writer) error) func(reflect.Value, io.Writer) error
- func ReadRowHeader(r io.Reader) (int, []byte, error)
- func ReadSimpleRowHeader(fields int, r io.Reader) error
- func RegisterCoder(t reflect.Type, enc, dec any)
- func RegisterSchemaProviders(rt reflect.Type, enc, dec any)
- func RequireAllFieldsExported(require bool)
- func RowDecoderForStruct(rt reflect.Type) (func(io.Reader) (any, error), error)
- func RowEncoderForStruct(rt reflect.Type) (func(any, io.Writer) error, error)
- func Types(list []*Coder) []typex.FullType
- func WriteRowHeader(n int, isNil func(int) bool, w io.Writer) error
- func WriteSimpleRowHeader(fields int, w io.Writer) error
- type Coder
- func CoderFrom(c *CustomCoder) *Coder
- func NewBool() *Coder
- func NewBytes() *Coder
- func NewCoGBK(components []*Coder) *Coder
- func NewDouble() *Coder
- func NewI(c *Coder) *Coder
- func NewIntervalWindowCoder() *Coder
- func NewKV(components []*Coder) *Coder
- func NewN(component *Coder) *Coder
- func NewPI() *Coder
- func NewPW(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
- func NewR(t typex.FullType) *Coder
- func NewString() *Coder
- func NewT(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
- func NewVarInt() *Coder
- func NewW(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
- func SkipW(c *Coder) *Coder
- type CustomCoder
- type ElementDecoder
- type ElementEncoder
- type Kind
- type RowDecoderBuilder
- type RowEncoderBuilder
- type WindowCoder
- type WindowKind
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
var ErrVarIntTooLong = errors.New("varint too long")
ErrVarIntTooLong indicates a data corruption issue that needs special handling by callers of decode. TODO(herohde): have callers perform this special handling.
Functions ¶
func DecodeBool ¶
DecodeBool decodes a boolean according to the beam protocol.
func DecodeBytes ¶
DecodeBytes decodes a length prefixed []byte according to the beam protocol.
func DecodeDouble ¶
DecodeDouble decodes a float64 in big endian format.
func DecodeEventTime ¶
DecodeEventTime decodes an EventTime.
func DecodeInt32 ¶
DecodeInt32 decodes an int32 in big endian format.
func DecodePane ¶
DecodePane decodes a single byte.
func DecodeSinglePrecisionFloat ¶ added in v2.42.0
DecodeSinglePrecisionFloat decodes a float32 in big endian format.
func DecodeStringUTF8 ¶
DecodeStringUTF8 decodes a length prefixed UTF8 string.
func DecodeUint32 ¶
DecodeUint32 decodes an uint32 in big endian format.
func DecodeUint64 ¶
DecodeUint64 decodes an uint64 in big endian format.
func DecodeVarUint64 ¶
DecodeVarUint64 decodes an uint64.
func DecoderForSlice ¶
DecoderForSlice returns a decoding function that decodes the beam row encoding into the given type.
Returns an error if the given type is invalid or not decodable from a beam schema row.
func EncodeBool ¶
EncodeBool encodes a boolean according to the beam protocol.
func EncodeBytes ¶
EncodeBytes encodes a []byte with a length prefix per the beam protocol.
func EncodeDouble ¶
EncodeDouble encodes a float64 in big endian format.
func EncodeEventTime ¶
EncodeEventTime encodes an EventTime as an uint64. The encoding is millis-since-epoch, but shifted so that the byte representation of negative values are lexicographically ordered before the byte representation of positive values.
func EncodeInt32 ¶
EncodeInt32 encodes an int32 in big endian format.
func EncodePane ¶
EncodePane encodes a typex.PaneInfo.
func EncodeSinglePrecisionFloat ¶ added in v2.42.0
EncodeSinglePrecisionFloat encodes a float32 in big endian format.
func EncodeStringUTF8 ¶
EncodeStringUTF8 encodes a UTF8 string with a length prefix.
func EncodeUint32 ¶
EncodeUint32 encodes an uint32 in big endian format.
func EncodeUint64 ¶
EncodeUint64 encodes an uint64 in big endian format.
func EncodeVarInt ¶
EncodeVarInt encodes an int64.
func EncodeVarUint64 ¶
EncodeVarUint64 encodes an uint64.
func EncoderForSlice ¶
EncoderForSlice returns an encoding function that encodes a struct type or a pointer to a struct type using the beam row encoding.
Returns an error if the given type is invalid or not encodable to a beam schema row.
func IsFieldNil ¶
IsFieldNil examines the passed in packed bits nils buffer and returns true if the field at that index wasn't encoded and can be skipped in decoding.
func IsNullable ¶ added in v2.39.0
IsNullable returns true iff the coder is for Nullable.
func NewPane ¶
NewPane initializes the PaneInfo from a given byte. By default, PaneInfo is assigned to NoFiringPane.
func NullableDecoder ¶ added in v2.39.0
func NullableDecoder(decodeToElem func(reflect.Value, io.Reader) error) func(reflect.Value, io.Reader) error
NullableDecoder handles when a value is nillable. Nillable types have an extra byte prefixing them indicating nil status.
func NullableEncoder ¶ added in v2.39.0
func NullableEncoder(encodeElem func(reflect.Value, io.Writer) error) func(reflect.Value, io.Writer) error
NullableEncoder handles when a value is nillable. Nillable types have an extra byte prefixing them indicating nil status.
func ReadRowHeader ¶
ReadRowHeader handles the field header for row decodings.
This returns the number of encoded fileds, the raw bitpacked bytes and any error during decoding. Each bit only needs only needs to be examined once during decoding using the IsFieldNil helper function.
If there are no nil fields encoded,the byte array will be nil, and no encoded fields will be nil.
func ReadSimpleRowHeader ¶
ReadSimpleRowHeader is a convenience function to read Beam Schema Row Headers for values that do not have any nil fields. Reads and validates the number of fields total (returning an error for mismatches, and checks that there are no nils encoded as a bit field.
func RegisterCoder ¶
RegisterCoder registers a user defined coder for a given type, and will be used if there is no beam coder for that type. Must be called prior to beam.Init(), preferably in an init() function.
Coders are encoder and decoder pairs, and operate around []bytes.
The coder used for a given type follows this ordering:
- Coders for Known Beam types.
- Coders registered for specific types
- Coders registered for interfaces types
- Default coder (JSON)
Types of kind Interface, are handled specially by the registry, so they may be iterated over to check if element types implement them.
Repeated registrations of the same type overrides prior ones.
func RegisterSchemaProviders ¶
RegisterSchemaProviders Register Custom Schema providers.
func RequireAllFieldsExported ¶
func RequireAllFieldsExported(require bool)
RequireAllFieldsExported when set to true will have the default coder buildings using RowEncoderForStruct and RowDecoderForStruct fail if there are any unexported fields. When set false, unexported fields in default destination structs will be silently ignored when coding. This has no effect on types with registered coder providers.
func RowDecoderForStruct ¶
RowDecoderForStruct returns a decoding function that decodes the beam row encoding into the given type.
Returns an error if the given type is invalid or not decodable from a beam schema row.
func RowEncoderForStruct ¶
RowEncoderForStruct returns an encoding function that encodes a struct type or a pointer to a struct type using the beam row encoding.
Returns an error if the given type is invalid or not encodable to a beam schema row.
func WriteRowHeader ¶
WriteRowHeader handles the field header for row encodings.
Types ¶
type Coder ¶
type Coder struct { Kind Kind T typex.FullType Components []*Coder // WindowedValue, KV, CoGBK, Nullable Custom *CustomCoder // Custom Window *WindowCoder // WindowedValue ID string // (optional) This coder's ID if translated from a pipeline proto. }
Coder is a description of how to encode and decode values of a given type. Except for the "custom" kind, they are built in and must adhere to the (unwritten) Beam specification.
func CoderFrom ¶
func CoderFrom(c *CustomCoder) *Coder
CoderFrom is a helper that creates a Coder from a CustomCoder.
func NewBytes ¶
func NewBytes() *Coder
NewBytes returns a new []byte coder using the built-in scheme. It is always nested, for now.
func NewDouble ¶
func NewDouble() *Coder
NewDouble returns a new double coder using the built-in scheme.
func NewIntervalWindowCoder ¶ added in v2.44.0
func NewIntervalWindowCoder() *Coder
NewIntervalWindowCoder returns a new IntervalWindow coder using the built-in scheme.
func NewPW ¶
func NewPW(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
NewPW returns a ParamWindowedValue coder for the window of elements.
func NewString ¶
func NewString() *Coder
NewString returns a new string coder using the built-in scheme.
func NewT ¶
func NewT(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
NewT returns a timer coder for the window of elements.
func NewVarInt ¶
func NewVarInt() *Coder
NewVarInt returns a new int64 coder using the built-in scheme.
func NewW ¶
func NewW(c *Coder, w *WindowCoder) *Coder
NewW returns a WindowedValue coder for the window of elements.
func SkipW ¶
SkipW returns the data coder used by a WindowedValue, or returns the coder. This allows code to seamlessly traverse WindowedValues without additional conditional code.
type CustomCoder ¶
type CustomCoder struct { // Name is the coder name. Informational only. Name string // Type is the underlying concrete type that is being coded. It is // available to Enc and Dec. It must be a concrete type. Type reflect.Type // Enc is the encoding function : T -> []byte. It may optionally take a // reflect.Type parameter and return an error as well. Enc *funcx.Fn // Dec is the decoding function: []byte -> T. It may optionally take a // reflect.Type parameter and return an error as well. Dec *funcx.Fn ID string // (optional) This coder's ID if translated from a pipeline proto. }
CustomCoder contains possibly untyped encode/decode user functions that are type-bound at runtime. Universal coders can thus be used for many different types, but each CustomCoder instance will be bound to a specific type.
func LookupCustomCoder ¶
func LookupCustomCoder(t reflect.Type) *CustomCoder
LookupCustomCoder returns the custom coder for the type if any, first checking for a specific matching type, and then iterating through registered interface coders in reverse registration order.
func NewCustomCoder ¶
NewCustomCoder creates a coder for the supplied parameters defining a particular encoding strategy.
func (*CustomCoder) Equals ¶
func (c *CustomCoder) Equals(o *CustomCoder) bool
Equals returns true iff the two custom coders are equal. It assumes that functions with the same name and types are identical.
func (*CustomCoder) String ¶
func (c *CustomCoder) String() string
type ElementDecoder ¶
ElementDecoder encapsulates being able to decode an element from a reader.
type ElementEncoder ¶
ElementEncoder encapsulates being able to encode an element into a writer.
type Kind ¶
type Kind string
Kind represents the type of coder used.
const ( Custom Kind = "Custom" // Implicitly length-prefixed Bytes Kind = "bytes" // Implicitly length-prefixed as part of the encoding String Kind = "string" // Implicitly length-prefixed as part of the encoding. Bool Kind = "bool" VarInt Kind = "varint" Double Kind = "double" Row Kind = "R" Nullable Kind = "N" Timer Kind = "T" PaneInfo Kind = "PI" WindowedValue Kind = "W" ParamWindowedValue Kind = "PW" Iterable Kind = "I" KV Kind = "KV" LP Kind = "LP" // Explicitly length prefixed, likely at the runner's direction. // IW stands for IntervalWindow and uses the short name to avoid a collision with the // WindowCoder kind. This Kind is used when the window is provided as a value instead // of a window for the value. IW Kind = "IW" Window Kind = "window" // A debug wrapper around a window coder. // CoGBK is currently equivalent to either // // KV<X,Iterable<Y>> (if GBK) // KV<X,Iterable<KV<int,Y>>> (if CoGBK, using a tagged union encoding) // // It requires special handling in translation to the model pipeline in the latter case // to add the incoming index for each input. // // TODO(https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/18032): once this JIRA is done, this coder should become the new thing. CoGBK Kind = "CoGBK" )
Tags for the various Beam encoding strategies. https://beam.apache.org/documentation/programming-guide/#coders documents the usage of coders in the Beam environment.
type RowDecoderBuilder ¶
type RowDecoderBuilder struct { // RequireAllFieldsExported when set to true will have the default decoder building fail if // there are any unexported fields. When set false, unexported fields in default // destination structs will be silently ignored when decoding. // This has no effect on types with registered decoder providers. RequireAllFieldsExported bool // contains filtered or unexported fields }
RowDecoderBuilder allows one to build Beam Schema row decoder for provided types.
func (*RowDecoderBuilder) Build ¶
Build constructs a Beam Schema coder for the given type, using any providers registered for itself or it's fields.
func (*RowDecoderBuilder) Register ¶
func (b *RowDecoderBuilder) Register(rt reflect.Type, f any)
Register accepts a provider to decode schema encoded values of that type.
When decoding values, decoder functions produced by this builder will first check for exact type matches, then interfaces implemented by the type in recency order of registration, and then finally the default Beam Schema encoding behavior.
TODO(BEAM-9615): Add final factory types. This interface is subject to change. Currently f must be a function func(reflect.Type) (func(io.Reader) (any, error), error)
type RowEncoderBuilder ¶
type RowEncoderBuilder struct { // RequireAllFieldsExported when set to true will have the default decoder building fail if // there are any unexported fields. When set false, unexported fields in default // destination structs will be silently ignored when decoding. // This has no effect on types with registered decoder providers. RequireAllFieldsExported bool // contains filtered or unexported fields }
RowEncoderBuilder allows one to build Beam Schema row encoders for provided types.
func (*RowEncoderBuilder) Build ¶
Build constructs a Beam Schema coder for the given type, using any providers registered for itself or it's fields.
func (*RowEncoderBuilder) Register ¶
func (b *RowEncoderBuilder) Register(rt reflect.Type, f any)
Register accepts a provider for the given type to schema encode values of that type.
When generating encoding functions, this builder will first check for exact type matches, then against interfaces with registered factories in recency order of registration, and then finally use the default Beam Schema encoding behavior.
TODO(BEAM-9615): Add final factory types. This interface is subject to change. Currently f must be a function of the type func(reflect.Type) func(T, io.Writer) (error).
type WindowCoder ¶
type WindowCoder struct { Kind WindowKind Payload string // Payload is only populated for parameterized window coders. }
WindowCoder represents a Window coder.
func NewGlobalWindow ¶
func NewGlobalWindow() *WindowCoder
NewGlobalWindow returns a window coder for the global window.
func NewIntervalWindow ¶
func NewIntervalWindow() *WindowCoder
NewIntervalWindow returns a window coder for interval windows.
func (*WindowCoder) Equals ¶
func (w *WindowCoder) Equals(o *WindowCoder) bool
Equals returns whether passed in WindowCoder has the same Kind and Payload as this WindowCoder.
func (*WindowCoder) String ¶
func (w *WindowCoder) String() string
type WindowKind ¶
type WindowKind string
WindowKind represents a kind of window coder.
const ( GlobalWindow WindowKind = "GWC" IntervalWindow WindowKind = "IWC" )
Available window coders. The same coder could be used for more than one kind of windowing strategy.