Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package discv5 implements the RLPx v5 Topic Discovery Protocol.
The Topic Discovery protocol provides a way to find RLPx nodes that can be connected to. It uses a Kademlia-like protocol to maintain a distributed database of the IDs and endpoints of all listening nodes.
Index ¶
- Constants
- func SetLogger(logger *logrus.Logger)
- type CommonHash
- type Findnode
- type FindnodeHash
- func (z *FindnodeHash) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
- func (z *FindnodeHash) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
- func (z *FindnodeHash) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- func (z *FindnodeHash) Msgsize() (s int)
- func (z *FindnodeHash) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- type Neighbors
- type Network
- func (net *Network) Close()
- func (net *Network) Lookup(targetID NodeID) []*Node
- func (net *Network) ReadRandomNodes(buf []*Node) (n int)
- func (net *Network) RegisterTopic(topic Topic, stop <-chan struct{})
- func (net *Network) Resolve(targetID NodeID) *Node
- func (net *Network) SearchTopic(topic Topic, setPeriod <-chan time.Duration, found chan<- *Node, ...)
- func (net *Network) Self() *Node
- func (net *Network) SetFallbackNodes(nodes []*Node) error
- type Node
- func (z *Node) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
- func (z *Node) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
- func (n *Node) Incomplete() bool
- func (z *Node) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- func (n *Node) MarshalText() ([]byte, error)
- func (z *Node) Msgsize() (s int)
- func (n *Node) String() string
- func (z *Node) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- func (n *Node) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error
- type NodeID
- type Ping
- type Pong
- type RpcEndpoint
- type RpcNode
- type Table
- type Topic
- type TopicNodes
- type TopicQuery
- type TopicRegister
- func (z *TopicRegister) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
- func (z *TopicRegister) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
- func (z *TopicRegister) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- func (z *TopicRegister) Msgsize() (s int)
- func (z *TopicRegister) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
- type Topics
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
const Version = 4
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
Types ¶
type CommonHash ¶
type CommonHash [32]byte
func (*CommonHash) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *CommonHash) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (*CommonHash) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z *CommonHash) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (*CommonHash) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z *CommonHash) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*CommonHash) Msgsize ¶
func (z *CommonHash) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*CommonHash) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *CommonHash) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type Findnode ¶
type Findnode struct { //Target NodeID // doesn't need to be an actual public key Target [64]byte Expiration uint64 // Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility). Rest [][]byte `rlp:"tail"` }
findnode is a query for nodes close to the given target.
func (*Findnode) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type FindnodeHash ¶
type FindnodeHash struct { //Target common.Hash Target CommonHash Expiration uint64 // Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility). Rest [][]byte `rlp:"tail"` }
findnode is a query for nodes close to the given target.
func (*FindnodeHash) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *FindnodeHash) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (*FindnodeHash) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z *FindnodeHash) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (*FindnodeHash) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z *FindnodeHash) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*FindnodeHash) Msgsize ¶
func (z *FindnodeHash) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*FindnodeHash) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *FindnodeHash) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type Neighbors ¶
type Neighbors struct { Nodes []RpcNode Expiration uint64 // Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility). Rest [][]byte `rlp:"tail"` }
reply to findnode
func (*Neighbors) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type Network ¶
type Network struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Network manages the table and all protocol interaction.
func ListenUDP ¶
func ListenUDP(priv *ecdsa.PrivateKey, conn conn, nodeDBPath string, netrestrict *netutil.Netlist) (*Network, error)
ListenUDP returns a new table that listens for UDP packets on laddr.
func (*Network) Close ¶
func (net *Network) Close()
Close terminates the network listener and flushes the node database.
func (*Network) Lookup ¶
Lookup performs a network search for nodes close to the given target. It approaches the target by querying nodes that are closer to it on each iteration. The given target does not need to be an actual node identifier.
The local node may be included in the result.
func (*Network) ReadRandomNodes ¶
ReadRandomNodes fills the given slice with random nodes from the table. It will not write the same node more than once. The nodes in the slice are copies and can be modified by the caller.
func (*Network) RegisterTopic ¶
func (*Network) Resolve ¶
Resolve searches for a specific node with the given ID. It returns nil if the node could not be found.
func (*Network) SearchTopic ¶
func (*Network) Self ¶
Self returns the local node. The returned node should not be modified by the caller.
func (*Network) SetFallbackNodes ¶
SetFallbackNodes sets the initial points of contact. These nodes are used to connect to the network if the table is empty and there are no known nodes in the database.
type Node ¶
type Node struct { //IP net.IP // len 4 for IPv4 or 16 for IPv6 IP []byte UDP, TCP uint16 // port numbers //ID NodeID // the node's public key ID [64]byte // contains filtered or unexported fields }
Node represents a host on the network. The public fields of Node may not be modified.
func MustParseNode ¶
MustParseNode parses a node URL. It panics if the URL is not valid.
func NewNode ¶
NewNode creates a new node. It is mostly meant to be used for testing purposes.
Example ¶
id := MustHexID("1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439") // Complete nodes contain UDP and TCP endpoints: n1 := NewNode(id, net.ParseIP("2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12"), 52150, 30303) fmt.Println("n1:", n1) fmt.Println("n1.Incomplete() ->", n1.Incomplete()) // An incomplete node can be created by passing zero values // for all parameters except id. n2 := NewNode(id, nil, 0, 0) fmt.Println("n2:", n2) fmt.Println("n2.Incomplete() ->", n2.Incomplete())
Output: n1: onode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@[2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12]:30303?discport=52150 n1.Incomplete() -> false n2: onode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439 n2.Incomplete() -> true
func ParseNode ¶
ParseNode parses a node designator.
There are two basic forms of node designators
- incomplete nodes, which only have the public key (node ID)
- complete nodes, which contain the public key and IP/Port information
For incomplete nodes, the designator must look like one of these
onode://<hex node id> <hex node id>
For complete nodes, the node ID is encoded in the username portion of the URL, separated from the host by an @ sign. The hostname can only be given as an IP address, DNS domain names are not allowed. The port in the host name section is the TCP listening port. If the TCP and UDP (discovery) ports differ, the UDP port is specified as query parameter "discport".
In the following example, the node URL describes a node with IP address 10.3.58.6, TCP listening port 30303 and UDP discovery port 30301.
onode://<hex node id>@10.3.58.6:30303?discport=30301
func (*Node) Incomplete ¶
Incomplete returns true for nodes with no IP address.
func (*Node) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*Node) MarshalText ¶
MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
func (*Node) Msgsize ¶
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*Node) String ¶
The string representation of a Node is a URL. Please see ParseNode for a description of the format.
func (*Node) UnmarshalMsg ¶
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
func (*Node) UnmarshalText ¶
UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
type NodeID ¶
type NodeID [nodeIDBits / 8]byte
NodeID is a unique identifier for each node. The node identifier is a marshaled elliptic curve public key.
func MustHexID ¶
MustHexID converts a hex string to a NodeID. It panics if the string is not a valid NodeID.
func (NodeID) Pubkey ¶
Pubkey returns the public key represented by the node ID. It returns an error if the ID is not a point on the curve.
func (NodeID) TerminalString ¶
TerminalString returns a shortened hex string for terminal logging.
type Ping ¶
type Ping struct { Version uint From, To RpcEndpoint Expiration uint64 // v5 //Topics []Topic Topics []string // Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility). Rest [][]byte `rlp:"tail"` }
func (*Ping) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type Pong ¶
type Pong struct { // This field should mirror the UDP envelope address // of the ping packet, which provides a way to discover the // the external address (after NAT). To RpcEndpoint ReplyTok []byte // This contains the hash of the ping packet. Expiration uint64 // Absolute timestamp at which the packet becomes invalid. // v5 TopicHash CommonHash TicketSerial uint32 WaitPeriods []uint32 // Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility). Rest [][]byte `rlp:"tail"` }
pong is the reply to ping.
func (*Pong) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type RpcEndpoint ¶
type RpcEndpoint struct { //IP net.IP // len 4 for IPv4 or 16 for IPv6 IP []byte UDP uint16 // for discovery protocol TCP uint16 // for RLPx protocol }
func (*RpcEndpoint) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *RpcEndpoint) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (*RpcEndpoint) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z *RpcEndpoint) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (*RpcEndpoint) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z *RpcEndpoint) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*RpcEndpoint) Msgsize ¶
func (z *RpcEndpoint) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*RpcEndpoint) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *RpcEndpoint) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type RpcNode ¶
type RpcNode struct { //IP net.IP // len 4 for IPv4 or 16 for IPv6 IP []byte UDP uint16 // for discovery protocol TCP uint16 // for RLPx protocol //ID NodeID ID [64]byte }
func (*RpcNode) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type Topic ¶
type Topic string
func (Topic) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
type TopicNodes ¶
type TopicNodes struct { //Echo common.Hash Echo CommonHash Nodes []RpcNode }
reply to topicQuery
func (*TopicNodes) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *TopicNodes) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (*TopicNodes) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z *TopicNodes) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (*TopicNodes) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z *TopicNodes) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*TopicNodes) Msgsize ¶
func (z *TopicNodes) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*TopicNodes) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *TopicNodes) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type TopicQuery ¶
func (*TopicQuery) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *TopicQuery) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (TopicQuery) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z TopicQuery) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (TopicQuery) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z TopicQuery) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (TopicQuery) Msgsize ¶
func (z TopicQuery) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*TopicQuery) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *TopicQuery) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type TopicRegister ¶
func (*TopicRegister) DecodeMsg ¶
func (z *TopicRegister) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error)
DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (*TopicRegister) EncodeMsg ¶
func (z *TopicRegister) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error)
EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (*TopicRegister) MarshalMsg ¶
func (z *TopicRegister) MarshalMsg(b []byte) (o []byte, err error)
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler
func (*TopicRegister) Msgsize ¶
func (z *TopicRegister) Msgsize() (s int)
Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (*TopicRegister) UnmarshalMsg ¶
func (z *TopicRegister) UnmarshalMsg(bts []byte) (o []byte, err error)
UnmarshalMsg implements msgp.Unmarshaler
type Topics ¶
type Topics []Topic
func (Topics) MarshalMsg ¶
MarshalMsg implements msgp.Marshaler