jsonlogic

package module
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Published: Feb 25, 2022 License: MIT Imports: 9 Imported by: 1

README

json-logic-go

This parser accepts JsonLogic rules and executes them in Go.

The JsonLogic format is designed to allow you to share rules (logic) between front-end and back-end code (regardless of language difference), even to store logic along with a record in a database. JsonLogic is documented extensively at JsonLogic.com, including examples of every supported operation and a place to try out rules in your browser.

The same format can be executed in the following libraries:

Examples

A note about types

This is a GO interpreter of a format designed to be transmitted and stored as JSON. So it makes sense to conceptualize the rules in JSON.

Expressed in JSON, a JsonLogic rule is always one key, with an array of values.

rule := `{"==":["apples", "apples"]}`
result, err := jsonlogic.Run(rule)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// true
Simple
rule := `{"==":[1, 1]}`
result, err := jsonlogic.Run(rule)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// true

This is a simple test, equivalent to 1 == 1. A few things about the format:

  1. The operator is always in the "key" position. There is only one key per JsonLogic rule.
  2. The values are typically an array.
  3. Each value can be a string, number, boolean, array, or null
Compound

Here we're beginning to nest rules.

rule := `{"and": [
		{ ">": [3,1] },
		{ "<": [1,3] }
	] }`
result, err := jsonlogic.Run(rule)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// true
Data-Driven

Obviously these rules aren't very interesting if they can only take static literal data. Typically jsonlogic.Apply will be called with a rule object and a data object however you can also use jsonlogic.Run to run a rule object without a data object. You can use the var operator to get attributes of the data object:

rule := `{ "var": ["a"] }`
data := `{ "a": 1, "b": 2 }`
result, err := jsonlogic.Apply(rule, data)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// 1

If you like, we support syntactic sugar on unary operators to skip the array around values:

You can also use the var operator to access an array by numeric index:

rule := `{ "var": 1 }`
data := `[ "apple", "banana", "carrot" ]`
result, err := jsonlogic.Apply(rule, data)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// "banana"

Here's a complex rule that mixes literals and data. The pie isn't ready to eat unless it's cooler than 110 degrees, and filled with apples.

rule := `{ "and": [
	{ "<": [ { "var": "temp" }, 110 ] },
	{ "==": [ { "var": "pie.filling" }, "apple" ] }
] }`
data := `{ "temp": 100, "pie": { "filling": "apple" } }`
result, err := jsonlogic.Apply(rule, data)
if err != nil {
	fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(result)
// true

Installation

go get github.com/GeorgeD19/json-logic-go

If that doesn't suit you, and you want to manage updates yourself, the entire library is self-contained in jsonlogic.go and you can download it straight into your project as you see fit.

curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GeorgeD19/json-logic-go/master/jsonlogic.go

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	ErrInvalidOperation = "invalid operation: %s"
)

Errors

View Source
var Operators = make(map[string]func(rule string, data string) (result interface{}))

Operators holds any operators

Functions

func AddOperator

func AddOperator(key string, cb func(rule string, data string) (result interface{}))

AddOperator allows for custom operators to be used

func And

func And(values []interface{}) bool

And implements the 'and' conditional requiring all bubbled up bools to be true.

func Apply

func Apply(rule string, data string) (res interface{}, errs error)

Apply is the entry function to parse rule and optional data

func Cat

func Cat(values []interface{}) string

Cat implements the 'cat' conditional returning all the values merged together.

func Divide

func Divide(a float64, b float64) interface{}

Divide implements the '-' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func GetType

func GetType(a interface{}) int

GetType returns an int to map against type so we can see if we are dealing with a specific type of data or an object operation.

func GetValues

func GetValues(rule string, data string) (results []interface{})

GetValues will attempt to recursively resolve all values for a given operator

func HardEqual

func HardEqual(a ...interface{}) bool

HardEqual Implements the '===' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func If

func If(conditions []interface{}) interface{}

If implements the 'if' conditional where if the first value is true, the second value is returned, otherwise the third. func If(conditional interface{}, success interface{}, fail interface{}) interface{} {

func In

func In(a []interface{}) bool

func IsNumeric

func IsNumeric(s interface{}) bool

func Less

func Less(a float64, b float64) bool

Less implements the '<' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func LessBetween

func LessBetween(a float64, b float64, c float64) bool

Less implements the '<' operator however checks against 3 values to test that one value is between but not equal to two others.

func LessEqual

func LessEqual(a float64, b float64) bool

LessEqual implements the '<=' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func LessEqualBetween

func LessEqualBetween(a float64, b float64, c float64) bool

Less implements the '<' operator however checks against 3 values to test that one value is between two others.

func Log

func Log(a string) interface{}

Log implements the 'log' operator, which prints a log inside termianl.

func Max

func Max(values []interface{}) (max float64)

Max implements the 'Max' conditional returning the Maximum value from an array of values.

func Merge

func Merge(a []interface{}) interface{}

func Min

func Min(values []interface{}) (min float64)

Min implements the 'min' conditional returning the minimum value from an array of values.

func Minus

func Minus(a []interface{}) interface{}

Minus implements the '-' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func Missing

func Missing(a []interface{}, data string) interface{}

func More

func More(a float64, b float64) bool

More implements the '>' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func MoreEqual

func MoreEqual(a string, b string) bool

MoreEqual implements the '>=' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func Multiply

func Multiply(a []interface{}) interface{}

Multiply implements the '-' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func NotHardEqual

func NotHardEqual(a ...interface{}) bool

NotHardEqual implements the '!==' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func NotSoftEqual

func NotSoftEqual(a string, b string) bool

NotSoftEqual implements the '!=' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func NotTruthy

func NotTruthy(a interface{}) bool

NotTruthy implements the '!' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func Or

func Or(values []interface{}) bool

Or implements the 'or' conditional requiring at least one of the bubbled up bools to be true.

func ParseOperator

func ParseOperator(rule string, data string) (result interface{}, err error)

ParseOperator takes in the json rule and data and attempts to parse

func Percentage

func Percentage(a int, b int) float64

Percentage implements the '%' operator, which does type JS-style coertion. Returns float64.

func Plus

func Plus(a []interface{}) interface{}

Plus implements the '+' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func Run

func Run(rule string) (res interface{}, errs error)

Run is an alias to Apply without data

func RunOperator

func RunOperator(key string, rule string, data string) (result interface{})

RunOperator determines what function to run against the passed rule and data

func SoftEqual

func SoftEqual(a string, b string) bool

SoftEqual implements the '==' operator, which does type JS-style coertion.

func Substr

func Substr(a string, position int, length int) string

func TranslateType

func TranslateType(data []byte, dataType jsonparser.ValueType) interface{}

TranslateType Takes the returned dataType from jsonparser along with it's returned []byte data and returns the casted value.

func Truthy

func Truthy(a interface{}) bool

Truthy implements the '!!' operator with JS-style type coertion.

func Var

func Var(rules interface{}, fallback interface{}, data string) (value interface{})

Var implements the 'var' operator, which grabs value from passed data and has a fallback.

Types

This section is empty.

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