Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Package e2e provides the API to manage environments and organize E2E tests. Three major concepts are used to write E2E tests:
- e2e.Provisioner: A provisioner is a component that provide compute resources (usually Cloud resources). Most common is Pulumi through `test-infra-definitions`.
- e2e.BaseSuite: A TestSuite is a collection of tests that share the ~same environment.
- Environment: An environment is a collection of resources (virtual machine, agent, etc). An environment is filled by provisioners.
See usage examples in the [examples] package.
Provisioners ¶
Three provisioners are available:
- e2e.PulumiProvisioner: A provisioner that uses Pulumi to create resources.
Pulumi Provisioner can be typed or untyped:
- Typed provisioners are provisioners that are typed with the environment they provision and the `Run` function must be defined in `datadog-agent` inline.
- Untyped provisioners are provisioners that are not typed with the environment they provision and the `Run` function can come from anywhere.
- e2e.StaticProvisioner: A provisioner that uses static resources from a JSON file. The static provisioner is Untyped.
# Impact of Typed vs Untyped provisioners Typed provisioners are more convenient to use as they are typed with the environment they provision, however they do require a close mapping between the RunFunc and the environment. With a Typed provisioner, the `component.Export()` function is used to match an Environment field with a Pulumi resource.
An Untyped provisioner is more flexible as it does not require a close mapping between the RunFunc and the environment. It allows to get resources from anywhere in the same environment. However it means that the environment needs to be annotated with the `import` tag to match the resource key. See for instance the examples/suite_serial_kube_test.go file.
Out-of-the-box environments and provisioners ¶
Check the [environments] package for a list of out-of-the-box environments, for instance [environments.VM]. Check the `environments/<cloud>` for a list of out-of-the-box provisioners, for instance environments/aws/vm.
The BaseSuite test suite ¶
The e2e.BaseSuite test suite is a testify Suite that wraps environment and provisioners. It allows to easily write tests that share the same environment without having to re-implement boilerplate code. Check all the e2e.SuiteOption to customize the behavior of the BaseSuite.
Note: By default, the BaseSuite test suite will delete the environment when the test suite finishes (whether it's successful or not). During development, it's highly recommended to use the [params.WithDevMode] option to prevent the environment from being deleted. [params.WithDevMode] is automatically enabled when the `E2E_DEV_MODE` environment variable is set to `true`.
Organizing your tests ¶
The execution order for tests in testify Suite is IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFIC UNLIKE REGULAR GO TESTS. Use subtests for ordered tests and environments update.
Having a single environment ¶
In the simple case, there is a single environment and each test checks one specific thing.
import ( "testing" "github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/test/new-e2e/pkg/e2e" "github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/test/new-e2e/pkg/environments" ) type singleEnvSuite struct { e2e.BaseSuite[environments.VM] } func TestSingleEnvSuite(t *testing.T) { e2e.Run(t, &singleEnvSuite{}, e2e.WithProvisioner(awshost.Provisioner())) } func (suite *singleEnvSuite) Test1() { // Check feature 1 } func (suite *singleEnvSuite) Test2() { // Check feature 2 } func (suite *singleEnvSuite) Test3() { // Check feature 3 }
Having different environments ¶
You may sometime have different environments but several tests for each on them. You can use e2e.Suite.UpdateEnv to do that. Using `UpdateEnv` between groups of Subtests. Note that between `TestLogDebug` and `TestLogInfo`, the environment is reverted to the original one.
import ( "testing" "github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/test/new-e2e/pkg/e2e" "github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/test/new-e2e/pkg/environments" awsvm "github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/test/new-e2e/pkg/environments/aws/vm" "github.com/DataDog/test-infra-definitions/components/datadog/agentparams" ) type subTestSuite struct { e2e.Suite[environments.VM] } func TestSubTestSuite(t *testing.T) { e2e.Run(t, &singleEnvSuite{}, e2e.WithProvisioner(awshost.Provisioner())) } func (suite *subTestSuite) TestLogDebug() { // First group of subsets suite.T().Run("MySubTest1", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 1 }) suite.T().Run("MySubTest2", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 2 }) v.UpdateEnv(awshost.Provisioner(awshost.WithAgentOptions(agentparams.WithAgentConfig("log_level: debug")))) // Second group of subsets suite.T().Run("MySubTest3", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 3 }) } func (suite *subTestSuite) TestLogInfo() { // First group of subsets suite.T().Run("MySubTest1", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 1 }) suite.T().Run("MySubTest2", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 2 }) v.UpdateEnv(awshost.Provisioner(awshost.WithAgentOptions(agentparams.WithAgentConfig("log_level: info")))) // Second group of subsets suite.T().Run("MySubTest3", func(t *testing.T) { // Sub test 3 }) }
Index ¶
- func CreateRootOutputDir() (string, error)
- func CreateTestOutputDir(root string, t *testing.T) (string, error)
- func Run[Env any, T Suite[Env]](t *testing.T, s T, options ...SuiteOption)
- type BaseSuite
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) AfterTest(suiteName, testName string)
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) BeforeTest(string, string)
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) CreateTestOutputDir() (string, error)
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) DatadogClient() *datadog.Client
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) EndTime() time.Time
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) Env() *Env
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) GetRootOutputDir() (string, error)
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) IsDevMode() bool
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) SetupSuite()
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) StartTime() time.Time
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) TearDownSuite()
- func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) UpdateEnv(newProvisioners ...Provisioner)
- type Context
- type Diagnosable
- type FileProvisioner
- type Initializable
- type Provisioner
- type ProvisionerMap
- type PulumiEnvRunFunc
- type PulumiProvisioner
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Destroy(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer) error
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Diagnose(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (string, error)
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ID() string
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Provision(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer) (RawResources, error)
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ProvisionEnv(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer, env *Env) (RawResources, error)
- func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) SetDiagnoseFunc(diagnoseFunc func(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (string, error))
- type RawResources
- type Suite
- type SuiteOption
- func WithDevMode() SuiteOption
- func WithProvisioner(provisioner Provisioner) SuiteOption
- func WithPulumiProvisioner[Env any](runFunc PulumiEnvRunFunc[Env], configMap runner.ConfigMap) SuiteOption
- func WithSkipDeleteOnFailure() SuiteOption
- func WithStackName(stackName string) SuiteOption
- func WithUntypedPulumiProvisioner(runFunc pulumi.RunFunc, configMap runner.ConfigMap) SuiteOption
- type TypedProvisioner
- type UntypedProvisioner
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func CreateRootOutputDir ¶ added in v0.60.0
CreateRootOutputDir creates and returns a directory for tests to store output files and artifacts. A timestamp is included in the path to distinguish between multiple runs, and os.MkdirTemp() is used to avoid name collisions between parallel runs.
A new directory is created on each call to this function, it is recommended to save this result and use it for all tests in a run. For example see BaseSuite.GetRootOutputDir().
See runner.GetProfile().GetOutputDir() for the root output directory selection logic.
See CreateTestOutputDir and BaseSuite.CreateTestOutputDir for a function that returns a subdirectory for a specific test.
func CreateTestOutputDir ¶ added in v0.60.0
CreateTestOutputDir creates a directory for a specific test that can be used to store output files and artifacts. The test name is used in the directory name, and invalid characters are replaced with underscores.
Example:
- test name: TestInstallSuite/TestInstall/install_version=7.50.0
- output directory: <root>/TestInstallSuite/TestInstall/install_version_7_50_0
Types ¶
type BaseSuite ¶
BaseSuite is a generic test suite that wraps testify.Suite
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) AfterTest ¶
AfterTest is executed right after the test finishes and receives the suite and test names as input. This function is called by testify Suite.
If you override AfterTest in your custom test suite type, the function must call [test.BaseSuite.AfterTest].
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) BeforeTest ¶
BeforeTest is executed right before the test starts and receives the suite and test names as input. This function is called by testify Suite.
If you override BeforeTest in your custom test suite type, the function must call [test.BaseSuite.BeforeTest].
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) CreateTestOutputDir ¶ added in v0.60.0
CreateTestOutputDir returns an output directory for the current test.
See also CreateTestOutputDir()
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) DatadogClient ¶ added in v0.60.0
func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) DatadogClient() *datadog.Client
DatadogClient returns a Datadog client that can be used to send telemtry info to dddev during e2e tests
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) Env ¶
func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) Env() *Env
Env returns the current environment
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) GetRootOutputDir ¶ added in v0.60.0
GetRootOutputDir returns the root output directory for tests to store output files and artifacts. The directory is created on the first call to this function and reused in future calls.
See BaseSuite.CreateTestOutputDir() for a function that returns a directory for the current test.
See CreateRootOutputDir() for details on the root directory creation.
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) IsDevMode ¶
IsDevMode returns true if the test suite is running in dev mode. WARNING: IsDevMode should not be used. It's a recipe to get tests working locally but failing in CI.
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) SetupSuite ¶
func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) SetupSuite()
SetupSuite run before all the tests in the suite have been run. This function is called by testify Suite.
If you override SetupSuite in your custom test suite type, the function must call e2e.BaseSuite.SetupSuite.
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) StartTime ¶ added in v0.60.0
StartTime returns the time when test suite started
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) TearDownSuite ¶
func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) TearDownSuite()
TearDownSuite run after all the tests in the suite have been run. This function is called by testify Suite.
If you override TearDownSuite in your custom test suite type, the function must call e2e.BaseSuite.TearDownSuite.
func (*BaseSuite[Env]) UpdateEnv ¶
func (bs *BaseSuite[Env]) UpdateEnv(newProvisioners ...Provisioner)
UpdateEnv updates the environment with new provisioners.
type Context ¶
Context defines an interface that allows to get information about current test context
type Diagnosable ¶ added in v0.56.0
Diagnosable defines the interface for a diagnosable provider.
type FileProvisioner ¶
type FileProvisioner struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
FileProvisioner is a provisioner that reads JSON files from a filesystem.
func NewFileProvisioner ¶
func NewFileProvisioner(id string, fs fs.FS) *FileProvisioner
NewFileProvisioner returns a new FileProvisioner.
func (*FileProvisioner) ID ¶
func (fp *FileProvisioner) ID() string
ID returns the ID of the provisioner.
func (*FileProvisioner) Provision ¶
func (fp *FileProvisioner) Provision(context.Context, string, io.Writer) (RawResources, error)
Provision reads JSON files from the filesystem and returns them as raw resources.
type Initializable ¶
Initializable defines the interface for an object that needs to be initialized
type Provisioner ¶
Provisioner defines the interface for a provisioner.
type ProvisionerMap ¶
type ProvisionerMap map[string]Provisioner
ProvisionerMap is a map of provisioners.
type PulumiEnvRunFunc ¶
PulumiEnvRunFunc is a function that runs a Pulumi program with a given environment.
type PulumiProvisioner ¶
type PulumiProvisioner[Env any] struct { // contains filtered or unexported fields }
PulumiProvisioner is a provisioner based on Pulumi with binding to an environment.
func NewTypedPulumiProvisioner ¶
func NewTypedPulumiProvisioner[Env any](id string, runFunc PulumiEnvRunFunc[Env], configMap runner.ConfigMap) *PulumiProvisioner[Env]
NewTypedPulumiProvisioner returns a new PulumiProvisioner.
func NewUntypedPulumiProvisioner ¶
func NewUntypedPulumiProvisioner(id string, runFunc pulumi.RunFunc, configMap runner.ConfigMap) *PulumiProvisioner[any]
NewUntypedPulumiProvisioner returns a new PulumiProvisioner without env binding.
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Destroy ¶
func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Destroy(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer) error
Destroy deletes the Pulumi stack.
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Diagnose ¶ added in v0.56.0
Diagnose runs the diagnose function if it is set diagnoseFunc
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ID ¶
func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ID() string
ID returns the ID of the provisioner.
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Provision ¶
func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) Provision(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer) (RawResources, error)
Provision runs the Pulumi program and returns the raw resources.
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ProvisionEnv ¶
func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) ProvisionEnv(ctx context.Context, stackName string, logger io.Writer, env *Env) (RawResources, error)
ProvisionEnv runs the Pulumi program with a given environment and returns the raw resources.
func (*PulumiProvisioner[Env]) SetDiagnoseFunc ¶ added in v0.56.0
func (pp *PulumiProvisioner[Env]) SetDiagnoseFunc(diagnoseFunc func(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (string, error))
SetDiagnoseFunc sets the diagnose function.
type RawResources ¶
RawResources is the common types returned by provisioners
func (RawResources) Merge ¶
func (rr RawResources) Merge(in RawResources)
Merge merges two RawResources maps
type Suite ¶
type Suite[Env any] interface { suite.TestingSuite UpdateEnv(...Provisioner) Env() *Env // contains filtered or unexported methods }
Suite is a generic inteface used internally, only implemented by BaseSuite
type SuiteOption ¶
type SuiteOption = func(*suiteParams)
SuiteOption is an optional function parameter type for e2e options
func WithDevMode ¶
func WithDevMode() SuiteOption
WithDevMode enables dev mode. Dev mode doesn't destroy the environment when the test is finished which can be useful when writing a new E2E test.
func WithProvisioner ¶
func WithProvisioner(provisioner Provisioner) SuiteOption
WithProvisioner adds a provisioner to the suite
func WithPulumiProvisioner ¶
func WithPulumiProvisioner[Env any](runFunc PulumiEnvRunFunc[Env], configMap runner.ConfigMap) SuiteOption
WithPulumiProvisioner adds a typed Pulumi provisioner to the suite
func WithSkipDeleteOnFailure ¶
func WithSkipDeleteOnFailure() SuiteOption
WithSkipDeleteOnFailure doesn't destroy the environment when a test fails.
func WithStackName ¶
func WithStackName(stackName string) SuiteOption
WithStackName overrides the default stack name. This function is useful only when using Run.
func WithUntypedPulumiProvisioner ¶
func WithUntypedPulumiProvisioner(runFunc pulumi.RunFunc, configMap runner.ConfigMap) SuiteOption
WithUntypedPulumiProvisioner adds an untyped Pulumi provisioner to the suite
type TypedProvisioner ¶
type TypedProvisioner[Env any] interface { Provisioner ProvisionEnv(context.Context, string, io.Writer, *Env) (RawResources, error) }
TypedProvisioner defines the interface for a provisioner with env binding
type UntypedProvisioner ¶
type UntypedProvisioner interface { Provisioner Provision(context.Context, string, io.Writer) (RawResources, error) }
UntypedProvisioner defines the interface for a provisioner without env binding