Documentation ¶
Overview ¶
Copyright 2021 The CortexTheseus Authors This file is part of the CortexTheseus library.
The CortexTheseus library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The CortexTheseus library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the CortexTheseus library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Package state provides a caching layer atop the Cortex state trie.
Index ¶
- func NewStateSync(root common.Hash, database ctxcdb.KeyValueReader, bloom *trie.SyncBloom) *trie.Sync
- type Code
- type Database
- type Dump
- type DumpAccount
- type IteratorDump
- type NodeIterator
- type StateDB
- func (s *StateDB) AddAddressToAccessList(addr common.Address)
- func (s *StateDB) AddBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int)
- func (s *StateDB) AddLog(log *types.Log)
- func (s *StateDB) AddPreimage(hash common.Hash, preimage []byte)
- func (s *StateDB) AddRefund(gas uint64)
- func (s *StateDB) AddSlotToAccessList(addr common.Address, slot common.Hash)
- func (s *StateDB) AddressInAccessList(addr common.Address) bool
- func (s *StateDB) Commit(block uint64, deleteEmptyObjects bool) (common.Hash, error)
- func (s *StateDB) Copy() *StateDB
- func (s *StateDB) CreateAccount(addr common.Address)
- func (s *StateDB) Database() Database
- func (s *StateDB) Dump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool) []byte
- func (s *StateDB) Empty(addr common.Address) bool
- func (s *StateDB) Error() error
- func (s *StateDB) Exist(addr common.Address) bool
- func (s *StateDB) Finalise(deleteEmptyObjects bool)
- func (db *StateDB) ForEachStorage(addr common.Address, cb func(key, value common.Hash) bool) error
- func (s *StateDB) GetBalance(addr common.Address) *big.Int
- func (s *StateDB) GetCode(addr common.Address) []byte
- func (s *StateDB) GetCodeHash(addr common.Address) common.Hash
- func (s *StateDB) GetCodeSize(addr common.Address) int
- func (s *StateDB) GetCommittedState(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash) common.Hash
- func (s *StateDB) GetLogs(hash common.Hash, blockNumber uint64, blockHash common.Hash) []*types.Log
- func (s *StateDB) GetNonce(addr common.Address) uint64
- func (s *StateDB) GetNum(addr common.Address) *big.Int
- func (s *StateDB) GetOrNewStateObject(addr common.Address) *stateObject
- func (s *StateDB) GetProof(addr common.Address) ([][]byte, error)
- func (s *StateDB) GetProofByHash(addrHash common.Hash) ([][]byte, error)
- func (s *StateDB) GetRefund() uint64
- func (s *StateDB) GetSolidityBytes(addr common.Address, slot common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
- func (s *StateDB) GetState(addr common.Address, bhash common.Hash) common.Hash
- func (s *StateDB) GetStorageProof(a common.Address, key common.Hash) ([][]byte, error)
- func (s *StateDB) GetStorageProofByHash(a common.Address, key common.Hash) ([][]byte, error)
- func (s *StateDB) GetTransientState(addr common.Address, key common.Hash) common.Hash
- func (s *StateDB) GetUpload(addr common.Address) *big.Int
- func (s *StateDB) HasSelfDestructed(addr common.Address) bool
- func (s *StateDB) IntermediateRoot(deleteEmptyObjects bool) common.Hash
- func (s *StateDB) IterativeDump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool, ...)
- func (s *StateDB) IteratorDump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool, start []byte, ...) IteratorDump
- func (s *StateDB) Logs() []*types.Log
- func (s *StateDB) Preimages() map[common.Hash][]byte
- func (s *StateDB) RawDump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool) Dump
- func (s *StateDB) RevertToSnapshot(revid int)
- func (s *StateDB) SelfDestruct(addr common.Address)
- func (s *StateDB) Selfdestruct6780(addr common.Address)
- func (s *StateDB) SetBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int)
- func (s *StateDB) SetCode(addr common.Address, code []byte)
- func (s *StateDB) SetNonce(addr common.Address, nonce uint64)
- func (s *StateDB) SetNum(addr common.Address, num *big.Int)
- func (s *StateDB) SetState(addr common.Address, key, value common.Hash)
- func (s *StateDB) SetStorage(addr common.Address, storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash)
- func (s *StateDB) SetTransientState(addr common.Address, key, value common.Hash)
- func (s *StateDB) SetTxContext(thash common.Hash, ti int)
- func (s *StateDB) SetUpload(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int)
- func (s *StateDB) SlotInAccessList(addr common.Address, slot common.Hash) (addressPresent bool, slotPresent bool)
- func (s *StateDB) Snapshot() int
- func (s *StateDB) StartPrefetcher(namespace string)
- func (s *StateDB) StopPrefetcher()
- func (s *StateDB) StorageTrie(addr common.Address) Trie
- func (s *StateDB) SubBalance(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int)
- func (s *StateDB) SubRefund(gas uint64)
- func (s *StateDB) SubUpload(addr common.Address, amount *big.Int) *big.Int
- func (s *StateDB) TxIndex() int
- func (s *StateDB) Upload(addr common.Address) *big.Int
- func (s *StateDB) Uploading(addr common.Address) bool
- type Storage
- type Trie
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func NewStateSync ¶
func NewStateSync(root common.Hash, database ctxcdb.KeyValueReader, bloom *trie.SyncBloom) *trie.Sync
NewStateSync create a new state trie download scheduler.
Types ¶
type Database ¶
type Database interface { // OpenTrie opens the main account trie. OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) // OpenStorageTrie opens the storage trie of an account. OpenStorageTrie(address common.Address, root common.Hash) (Trie, error) // CopyTrie returns an independent copy of the given trie. CopyTrie(Trie) Trie // ContractCode retrieves a particular contract's code. ContractCode(addr common.Address, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) // ContractCodeSize retrieves a particular contracts code's size. ContractCodeSize(addr common.Address, codeHash common.Hash) (int, error) // DiskDB returns the underlying key-value disk database. DiskDB() ctxcdb.KeyValueStore // TrieDB retrieves the low level trie database used for data storage. TrieDB() *trie.Database }
Database wraps access to tries and contract code.
func NewDatabase ¶
NewDatabase creates a backing store for state. The returned database is safe for concurrent use, but does not retain any recent trie nodes in memory. To keep some historical state in memory, use the NewDatabaseWithCache constructor.
type Dump ¶
type Dump struct { Root string `json:"root"` Accounts map[common.Address]DumpAccount `json:"accounts"` }
Dump represents the full dump in a collected format, as one large map.
type DumpAccount ¶
type DumpAccount struct { Balance string `json:"balance"` Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"` Root string `json:"root"` CodeHash string `json:"codeHash"` Code string `json:"code,omitempty"` Storage map[common.Hash]string `json:"storage,omitempty"` Address *common.Address `json:"address,omitempty"` // Address only present in iterative (line-by-line) mode SecureKey hexutil.Bytes `json:"key,omitempty"` // If we don't have address, we can output the key }
DumpAccount represents an account in the state.
type IteratorDump ¶ added in v1.9.55
type IteratorDump struct { Root string `json:"root"` Accounts map[common.Address]DumpAccount `json:"accounts"` Next []byte `json:"next,omitempty"` // nil if no more accounts }
IteratorDump is an implementation for iterating over data.
type NodeIterator ¶
type NodeIterator struct { Hash common.Hash // Hash of the current entry being iterated (nil if not standalone) Parent common.Hash // Hash of the first full ancestor node (nil if current is the root) Error error // Failure set in case of an internal error in the iterator // contains filtered or unexported fields }
NodeIterator is an iterator to traverse the entire state trie post-order, including all of the contract code and contract state tries.
func NewNodeIterator ¶
func NewNodeIterator(state *StateDB) *NodeIterator
NewNodeIterator creates an post-order state node iterator.
func (*NodeIterator) Next ¶
func (it *NodeIterator) Next() bool
Next moves the iterator to the next node, returning whether there are any further nodes. In case of an internal error this method returns false and sets the Error field to the encountered failure.
type StateDB ¶
type StateDB struct { AccountReads time.Duration AccountHashes time.Duration AccountUpdates time.Duration AccountCommits time.Duration StorageReads time.Duration StorageHashes time.Duration StorageUpdates time.Duration StorageCommits time.Duration SnapshotAccountReads time.Duration SnapshotStorageReads time.Duration SnapshotCommits time.Duration TrieDBCommits time.Duration // contains filtered or unexported fields }
StateDBs within the cortex protocol are used to store anything within the merkle trie. StateDBs take care of caching and storing nested states. It's the general query interface to retrieve: * Contracts * Accounts
func (*StateDB) AddAddressToAccessList ¶ added in v1.10.18
AddAddressToAccessList adds the given address to the access list
func (*StateDB) AddBalance ¶
AddBalance adds amount to the account associated with addr.
func (*StateDB) AddPreimage ¶
AddPreimage records a SHA3 preimage seen by the VM.
func (*StateDB) AddSlotToAccessList ¶ added in v1.10.18
AddSlotToAccessList adds the given (address, slot)-tuple to the access list
func (*StateDB) AddressInAccessList ¶ added in v1.10.18
AddressInAccessList returns true if the given address is in the access list.
func (*StateDB) Copy ¶
Copy creates a deep, independent copy of the state. Snapshots of the copied state cannot be applied to the copy.
func (*StateDB) CreateAccount ¶
CreateAccount explicitly creates a state object. If a state object with the address already exists the balance is carried over to the new account.
CreateAccount is called during the CVM CREATE operation. The situation might arise that a contract does the following:
- sends funds to sha(account ++ (nonce + 1))
- tx_create(sha(account ++ nonce)) (note that this gets the address of 1)
Carrying over the balance ensures that Cortex doesn't disappear.
func (*StateDB) Database ¶
Database retrieves the low level database supporting the lower level trie ops.
func (*StateDB) Dump ¶
Dump returns a JSON string representing the entire state as a single json-object
func (*StateDB) Empty ¶
Empty returns whether the state object is either non-existent or empty according to the EIP161 specification (balance = nonce = code = 0)
func (*StateDB) Exist ¶
Exist reports whether the given account address exists in the state. Notably this also returns true for self-destructed accounts.
func (*StateDB) Finalise ¶
Finalise finalises the state by removing the s destructed objects and clears the journal as well as the refunds. Finalise, however, will not push any updates into the tries just yet. Only IntermediateRoot or Commit will do that.
func (*StateDB) ForEachStorage ¶
func (*StateDB) GetBalance ¶
Retrieve the balance from the given address or 0 if object not found
func (*StateDB) GetCommittedState ¶ added in v1.0.0
GetCommittedState retrieves a value from the given account's committed storage trie.
func (*StateDB) GetOrNewStateObject ¶
Retrieve a state object or create a new state object if nil.
func (*StateDB) GetProofByHash ¶ added in v1.10.14
GetProofByHash returns the Merkle proof for a given account.
func (*StateDB) GetSolidityBytes ¶
GetState returns a value in account storage. func (s *StateDB) GetSolidityUint256(addr common.Address, slot common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
func (*StateDB) GetStorageProof ¶ added in v1.0.0
GetProof returns the StorageProof for given key
func (*StateDB) GetStorageProofByHash ¶ added in v1.10.14
GetStorageProofByHash returns the Merkle proof for given storage slot.
func (*StateDB) GetTransientState ¶ added in v1.10.47
GetTransientState gets transient storage for a given account.
func (*StateDB) HasSelfDestructed ¶ added in v1.10.47
func (*StateDB) IntermediateRoot ¶
IntermediateRoot computes the current root hash of the state trie. It is called in between transactions to get the root hash that goes into transaction receipts.
func (*StateDB) IterativeDump ¶ added in v1.9.55
func (s *StateDB) IterativeDump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool, output *json.Encoder)
IterativeDump dumps out accounts as json-objects, delimited by linebreaks on stdout
func (*StateDB) IteratorDump ¶ added in v1.9.55
func (s *StateDB) IteratorDump(excludeCode, excludeStorage, excludeMissingPreimages bool, start []byte, maxResults int) IteratorDump
IteratorDump dumps out a batch of accounts starts with the given start key
func (*StateDB) RevertToSnapshot ¶
RevertToSnapshot reverts all state changes made since the given revision.
func (*StateDB) SelfDestruct ¶ added in v1.10.47
SelfDestruct marks the given account as selfdestructed. This clears the account balance.
The account's state object is still available until the state is committed, getStateObject will return a non-nil account after SelfDestruct.
func (*StateDB) Selfdestruct6780 ¶ added in v1.10.47
func (*StateDB) SetStorage ¶ added in v1.10.34
SetStorage replaces the entire storage for the specified account with given storage. This function should only be used for debugging.
func (*StateDB) SetTransientState ¶ added in v1.10.47
SetTransientState sets transient storage for a given account. It adds the change to the journal so that it can be rolled back to its previous value if there is a revert.
func (*StateDB) SetTxContext ¶ added in v1.10.39
Prepare sets the current transaction hash and index and block hash which is used when the CVM emits new state logs.
func (*StateDB) SlotInAccessList ¶ added in v1.10.18
func (s *StateDB) SlotInAccessList(addr common.Address, slot common.Hash) (addressPresent bool, slotPresent bool)
SlotInAccessList returns true if the given (address, slot)-tuple is in the access list.
func (*StateDB) StartPrefetcher ¶ added in v1.10.18
StartPrefetcher initializes a new trie prefetcher to pull in nodes from the state trie concurrently while the state is mutated so that when we reach the commit phase, most of the needed data is already hot.
func (*StateDB) StopPrefetcher ¶ added in v1.10.18
func (s *StateDB) StopPrefetcher()
StopPrefetcher terminates a running prefetcher and reports any leftover stats from the gathered metrics.
func (*StateDB) StorageTrie ¶
StorageTrie returns the storage trie of an account. The return value is a copy and is nil for non-existent accounts.
func (*StateDB) SubBalance ¶
SubBalance subtracts amount from the account associated with addr.
func (*StateDB) SubRefund ¶ added in v1.0.0
SubRefund removes gas from the refund counter. This method will panic if the refund counter goes below zero
type Trie ¶
type Trie interface { // GetKey returns the sha3 preimage of a hashed key that was previously used // to store a value. // // TODO(fjl): remove this when SecureTrie is removed GetKey([]byte) []byte // TryGet returns the value for key stored in the trie. The value bytes must // not be modified by the caller. If a node was not found in the database, a // trie.MissingNodeError is returned. TryGet(key []byte) ([]byte, error) // TryUpdateAccount abstract an account write in the trie. TryUpdateAccount(key []byte, account *types.StateAccount) error // UpdateContractCode abstracts code write to the trie. It is expected // to be moved to the stateWriter interface when the latter is ready. UpdateContractCode(address common.Address, codeHash common.Hash, code []byte) error // TryUpdate associates key with value in the trie. If value has length zero, any // existing value is deleted from the trie. The value bytes must not be modified // by the caller while they are stored in the trie. If a node was not found in the // database, a trie.MissingNodeError is returned. TryUpdate(key, value []byte) error // TryDelete removes any existing value for key from the trie. If a node was not // found in the database, a trie.MissingNodeError is returned. TryDelete(key []byte) error // TryDeleteAccount abstracts an account deletion from the trie. TryDeleteAccount(key []byte) error // Hash returns the root hash of the trie. It does not write to the database and // can be used even if the trie doesn't have one. Hash() common.Hash // Commit writes all nodes to the trie's memory database, tracking the internal // and external (for account tries) references. Commit(onleaf trie.LeafCallback) (common.Hash, error) // NodeIterator returns an iterator that returns nodes of the trie. Iteration // starts at the key after the given start key. NodeIterator(startKey []byte) trie.NodeIterator // Prove constructs a Merkle proof for key. The result contains all encoded nodes // on the path to the value at key. The value itself is also included in the last // node and can be retrieved by verifying the proof. // // If the trie does not contain a value for key, the returned proof contains all // nodes of the longest existing prefix of the key (at least the root), ending // with the node that proves the absence of the key. Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ctxcdb.KeyValueWriter) error }
Trie is a Merkle Patricia trie.